高中试卷答案网2023届安徽省滁州市定远县民族中学高三下学期一模考试
英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the man go to the airport tomorrow
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.
2. How will the weather be tomorrow
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
3. What did the man buy yesterday
A. A suit. B. A shirt. C. A sweater.
4. Where are the speakers
A. In a restaurant. B. In a garden. C. In a music club.
5. What went on at Cooper's last night
A. A movie show. B. A birthday party.
C. A sales promotion.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the woman realise after finishing high school
A. Her life was full of trouble.
B. She was more confident.
C. She still had a lot to learn.
7. How does the man describe himself as a child
A. Understanding. B. Dependent. C. Troublesome.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Classmates.
C. Teacher and student.
9. What is the topic of the man s report
A. Whether there is life on Mars.
B. Whether Earth is larger than Mars.
C. Whether there are volcanoes on Mars.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is next to the apartment building
A. A supermarket. B. A restaurant. C. A gym.
11. Which is included in the rent
A. Electricity. B. The internet. C. Satellite TV.
12. What is the woman s opinion on the apartment
A. It s quite large. B. It s inconvenient.
C. It s worth the money.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What was the purpose of Columbus first trip
A. To seek gold.
B. To collect plants.
C. To learn about American culture.
14. Why does the corn feed millions of people today
A. It is delicious and cheap.
B. It can be cooked in many ways.
C. It grows easily in different conditions.
15. What do we know about chocolate beans
A. They took a long time to become popular in Europe.
B. They were once used as cash in Central America.
C. They were not accepted by Asians.
16. What was the result of Columbus two trips to America
A. They made native American foods popular.
B. They made native American lifestyle well-known.
C. They made native Americans enjoy European foods.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What are the speakers discussing
A. A holiday camp. B. A family holiday.
C. A sports competition.
18. Who wanted a horse as a birthday present
A. Nick. B. Laura. C. Sam.
19. What did Tara do
A. She jumped into a swimming pool with clothes on.
B. She rescued her new friend.
C. She fell off the horse.
20. How did the children spend the last day
A. They went sailing. B. They had a party.
C. They rode horses.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Wakeout
This year has been an odd one，and many people's fitness has suffered due to long periods of sitting or lying.That's why Wakeout has been named Apple's iPhone App of the Year.Wakeout's genius is that it's a fitness app that doesn't require you to roll out a yoga mat，or clear space.Instead，Wake out will recommend exercises that can be done immediately，whether you're sitting or lying down.You can schedule workouts for the whole day，or relax yourself before bedtime.
Discord
If you want to set up or are looking for a chat group for a group of like-minded people，then Discord is the way to go.It's fully cross-platform，so you can go from your phone to the computer，and it has all the features you expect from a chat app.It even has voice chat.You can join groups easily through a link.
StubHub
With StubHub，you can buy and sell tickets straight from the app-whether it's for a concert or sports event-up until the day it is happening.You can also pick and choose your favorite bands or sports teams，so StuhHuh can provide you with event recommendations that you' 11 he interested in.
Seven-7 Minute Workout
Seven-7 Minute Workout aims to give you the most benefit possible in just 7 minutes through a series of quick exercises that target specific areas of your body.There are no facilities（设备）needed，just enough space to get going.It's free to use，but joining the 7 Club for ＄10 a month（or ＄60 a year） will give you access to a wider range of exercises，personal workout plans，and support and guidance from a personal trainer.
21. What is the major benefit of Wakeout？ ______
A. Its effect. B. Its flexibility.
C. Its low price. D. Its good service.
22. What do we know about Scvcn-7 Minute Workout？ ______
A. It offers free personal trainers.
B. It provides event recommendations.
C. It allows you to exercise without equipment.
D. It enables you to exercise wherever you are.
23. What would be the best choice if we want to make some friends with similar interests？ ______
A. Wakeout. B. Discord.
C. StubHub. D. Seven-7 Minute Workout.
B
You know those lovely little ears of corn that show up in some of your favorite Chinese take-out dishes？Ever wondered how they grow so small？Are there tiny little farmers out somewhere taking care of tiny cornfields？Are they specially grown to be tiny or are they just little baby regular corn？Well the answer is that they truly are just baby ears of regular corn.The corn is harvested in an early stage from nearly any variety of regular-sized corn plant.
There's evidence showing that humans' love for miniature（微型的）things can date back 3000 years.By the 1400s，miniature things had become more popular，with painters like Jean Fouquet creating images only7.5 centimeters wide.Somewhere along the way，our fascination with things in miniature from goats and owls to tiny houses came to include vegetables，too.
Baby carrots，little ears of corn，and micro greens are common today from fresh produce and frozen meals to take-out and fancy restaurant foods.But where do those tiny vegetables come from？It tums out，a vegetable packaged，sold or served as a baby may actually be a young vegetable-or it may not.It's also entirely possible that a baby vegetable is a dwarf（侏儒）or hybrid version of a full-sized vegetable.
Baby bok choy for example，is a young vegetable that is harvested early for its tender and mild qualities.However there also are dwarf varieties of baby bok choy that have a similar look and taste to their early-harvested cousins.
There are about 50 different types of vegetables that are grown or imported as miniatures in the United States.And while the United States produces the most com in the world，it imports almost all of its baby com from other countries.Thailand produces the most baby corn，followed by Sir Lanka.
24. What can be known about the little ears of corn in some Chinese take out dishes？ ______
A. They are grown by tiny little farmers.
B. They are just little baby regular corn.
C. They are specially grown to be tiny.
D. They grow in tiny cornfields.
25. What does the anther mainly want to tell us in paragraph 2？ ______
A. The advantages of miniature things.
B. The characters of miniature things.
C. The reason why people love miniature things.
D. The history of people's love for miniature things.
26. Why does the author talk about the baby bok choy？ ______
A. To show it is of high quality.
B. To compare it with other baby vegetables.
C. To present the difficulty in producing it.
D. To show baby vegetables may exist for different reasons.
27. What is the text mainly about？ ______
A. What benefits baby vegetables bring.
B. How many kinds of vegetables are developed.
C. Where baby vegetables come from.
D. How popular baby vegetables are.
C
Could the secret to a good night's sleep be a pencil and paper Researchers at Baylor University published a study in the Journal of Experimental Psychology that claims writing a to-do list helps people get to sleep faster.
"There are two schools of thought about this," The lead researcher, Scullin said. "One is that writing about the future would lead to increased worry about unfinished tasks and delay sleep, while writing about completed activities would not trigger worry. The alternative hypothesis (假设) is that writing a to-do list will offload those thoughts and reduce worry."
To test the hypotheses, researchers invited 57 men and women between age 18 and 30 to spend one weeknight in a controlled sleep lab and they were divided into two groups, the experimental group and the control group. Five minutes before bedtime, each participant was instructed to complete a short writing exercise. The first group wrote about anything they needed to remember to do in the upcoming days, while the other wrote about tasks they had completed during the previous days. When the exercise was done, participants went to bed.
Researchers measured each participant's brain activity overnight using a technique called polysomnography (睡眠多项生理检查), which records eye movement, muscle activity and other biological changes.
The researchers found that the participants who wrote to-do lists fell asleep an average of 9 minutes faster than those who wrote about already-accomplished tasks. While 9 minutes may not seem like a lot of extra shut-eye, it's comparable to the improvement seen in clinical trials for some sleep medications, Scullin told Time magazine.
Scullin noted that while the sample size was appropriate for an experimental, laboratory-based polysomnography study, a larger future study would be of value. "Measures of personality, anxiety, and depression might moderate the effects of writing on falling asleep, and that could be explored in an investigation with a larger sample," he said. "We recruited healthy young adults, and so we don't know whether our findings would generalize to patients with sleeplessness, though some writing activities have previously been suggested to benefit such patients."
28. What does the word "trigger" in Paragraph Two mean
A. Reduce. B. Rid. C. Control. D. Cause.
29. What's the difference between the experimental group and the control group
A. The content of their writing exercises.
B. The age and gender of the participants.
C. The sleeping hours of the participants.
D. The measuring method of brain activity.
30. What can we know about the effect brought by writing a to-do list before bed
A. It shows no improvement.
B. It makes falling asleep harder.
C. It is similar to taking sleep medications.
D. It helps to lengthen the sleeping hours.
31. What is the writing purpose of the last paragraph
A. To analyze the cause of the experiment.
B. To state the limitation of the experiment.
C. To show the significance of the experiment.
D. To criticize the drawback of the experiment.
D
Grandparents Answer a Call
As a third generation native of Brownsville，Texas，Mildred Garza never pleased move away，.Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help their children，she politely refused .Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Gaf finally say yes.That was four years ago.Today all three generations regard the move to a success，giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.
No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing.Even President Obama's mother-in-law，Marian Robinson，has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters.According to a study grandparents com.83 percent of the people said Mrs.Robinson 's decision will influence the grandparents in the American family.Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama's family.
"In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn't get away from home far enough fsst enough to prove we could do it on our own，"says Christine Crosby，publisher of grate manazine for grandparents .We now realize how important family is and how important"" to be near them，especially when you're raining children."
Moving is not for everyone.Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices，but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead.Having your grandchildren far away is hard，especially knowing your adult child is struggling，but giving up the life you know may be harder.
32. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs.Robinson's decision？ ______
A. 17% expressed their support for it.
B. 83% believed it had a bad influence.
C. The majority thought it was a trend.
D. Few people responded sympathetically.
33. Why was Garza's move a success？ ______
A. It strengthened her family ties.
B. It improved her living conditions.
C. It enabled her make more friends.
D. It helped her know more new places.
34. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s？ ______
A. They were eager to raise more children.
B. They wanted to live away from their parents.
C. They were unsure of raise more children.
D. They bad little respect for their grandparent.
35. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the lasr paragraph？ ______
A. Get to know themselves better
B. Sacrifice for their struggling children
C. Ask their children to pay more visits to them
D. Make decisions in the best interests' of their own
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Why do we like somebody else？One factor（因素） may be intelligence.It could be assumed that people generally like other people better if they're smarter，as they might be more interesting to talk to. 36__ If someone is too smart，somebody with lower intelligence may not like them as they might feel that they look worse in comparison.In contrast，a really smart person might feel that somebody with lower intelligence is less likable.
37___ In the study，researcher Maria Flakus and her team analyzed data gathered from Polish high school students.The results of the study indicated that being intelligent influenced both being liked and liking others.Interestingly，it did so in opposite ways. 38___ However，they tended to like fewer people than less intelligent students.Specifically，smart students had a tendency to only like others that were as smart as themselves.
Importantly，the effect of liking others due to their intelligence was strongest during the first test and became weaker over time.Thus，over time，the importance of intelligence in building social relationships decreases. 39___ The researchers suggest that over time，knowing about the shared interests of others may be a more important factor in liking than knowing they're smart.
In contrast，the effect of smart students only liking others that were equally intelligent remained significant over the course of the year，although it became a bit weaker.The researchers warn that this may lead to intelligent students being seen as isolated（孤立的） by others.This may become problematic if the smart students are viewed as too proud. 40___
A.Instead，other factors become more important.
B.Smart people in the study tended to like nobody.
C.Intelligent students were liked better by their classmates.
D.The relationship between intelligence and being liked is complex.
E.A recent study looked into the link between intelligence and being liked，
F.But this association may also be a function of the intelligence of both people.
G.Thus，smart people may wish to be careful to take care of their social relationships.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Levi Miller's life changed during an ordinary dinner with his family.That evening，director Joe Wright called to 41 the 11-year-old the starring role in Wright's upcoming movie Pan.
The phone call led Levi to leave his home in Australia to 42in London，England.His mother 43her job to accompany him.
Levi began 44when he was 2 or 3.He joined in some of his older sister's dance shows.He wanted to share the 45 she was getting.When he was 5 or 6，he won a drama competition as Peter Pan.
46Levi still had a lot to learn on the set of his first movie.First，he had to change his 47to sound like he was from London.He learned about life in London during World WarII，which is when the movie 48.He also needed to figure out how to cry on cue.His49was to think about his dog，who had died not long before.
At first，Levi felt very awkward around the 50actors he worked with.For example，it took him several weeks to feel 51calling Hugh Jackman "Hugh." Before that，he would52address him as "Mr.Jackman."
Since that53experience，Levi has continued acting on 54.His next movie was a smaller Australian production called Red Dog.And this year he has a starring role in the movie A Wrinkle in Time.
Levi loves the 55that acting provides.He says， "Every time you go on a set，it's a whole different world，and I love that."
41. A. tell B. select C. submit D. offer
42. A. wander B. film C. explore D. struggle
43. A. quit B. created C. continued D. refused
44. A. dancing B. walking C. performing D. traveling
45. A. burden B. applause C. money D. memory
46. A. And B. So C. But D. Finally
47. A. lifestyle B. role C. dialect D. accent
48. A. takes place B. comes out C. ends up D. spreads out
49. A. advice B. reaction C. sadness D. trick
50. A. famous B. nervous C. strange D. proud
51. A. confident B. free C. comfortable D. happy
52. A. occasionally B. only C. admirably D. casually
53. A. long B. personal C. relevant D. first
54. A. stage B. screen C. purpose D. demand
55. A. jobs B. awards C. possibilities D. advantages
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
You may think you couldn't live through summer without air conditioning. 56 in ancient China，hand fans were almost the only way to drive the heat away.
Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2，000 years ago.The fans came in different shapes and 57 （make） of various materials.Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make.Feather fans marked the owner's high status.Sandalwood fans could send out 58sweet smell.Later，hand fans became far more than just something 59 could cool you down.They developed into 60（ work） of art，in which Tuanshan — round fans，and Zheshan — folded fans，were the most common.In the shape of a full moon，round fans were made of silk.They had beautiful embroidery （刺绣） 61 （feature） birds and flowers on them.Women， 62（especial） those in the royal palace，liked to use them.Poets in ancient China often compared a woman's round face to round fans.A poet in the Qing Dynasty，Nalan Xingde was a typical example.He wrote， "If only life were as beautiful as we first met，why should the autumn wind bother 63 （pity） painted fans？" Meanwhile，men liked to use folded fans to paint and write poems on them.It was a way to show 64 their skills in literature，painting and calligraphy.Today，Chinese people still use these fans，though not many people write or paint on them 65 more.
第四节 写作(满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
网络和数码产品的运用对老年人的生活产生了很多影响。请你以"How Should We Help the Aged Fit in with Society"为题写一篇短文参加你校举办的 "关爱老人"英语征文比赛。内容包括：
1.新技术对老人的影响；
2.如何帮助老人；
3.帮助老人的意义。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：digital devices数字设备，数码产品
How Should We Help the Aged Fit in with Societ_______________
第二节 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。（满分25分）
Karl walked to the back of the classroom to put his book away. There, lying on the carpet in front of the bookcase, was a golden ticket! He picked it up. His heart beat faster when he saw that the name line was blank.
The boys and girls in Karl's class could earn golden tickets by doing well in their work or by being extra helpful or kind. Once a week his teacher, Miss Evans, took a ticket out of a jar(广口瓶), and let the winner choose a prize. Karl couldn't believe his luck.
The golden ticket was going to be drawn, and here was another ticket, just for him. He looked around, but no one else was near the ticket. All his classmates were at their desks, laughing and talking with each other.
Karl decided to write his name on the blank line. Then he could put it into the prize jar with the tickets he'd already earned. With so many chances, at least one of his tickets would be picked! Then he could choose the pink pig as his sister's birthday present, just like what he had been hoping for.
He smiled and reached for the pencil in his pocket. Suddenly his fingers stopped. There was a strange feeling in his chest, and it wasn't his heartbeat. He looked out of the window and tried to figure it out. He did find the ticket, but he hadn't earned it. Maybe whoever lost it was looking for it. But he needed this extra ticket for his great plan!
He remembered what Dad had told him and his sister. "When you make a right choice, you can feel peaceful inside. You never have to feel bad about your choice later," he said.
Paragraph 1:
He put the pencil back in his pocket.
____________________________________ ___________________________
_______________________________________ ________________________
Paragraph 2:
"Karl, I'd like you to have another ticket," Miss Evans said.
______________________________ _________________________________
__________________________________ _____________________________
答 案
1-5.CCCAC 6~10.CBBA A 11~15.ACACB 16~20. AACAB 21~25.BCB BD
26~30.DC DAC 31~35.BCABD 36~40.DECAG 41~45.DBACB 46-50.CDADA 51-55.CBDBC
56.But 57.were made 58.a 59.that 60.works 61.featuring 62.especially 63.to pity
64.off 65.any
How Should We Help the Aged Fit in with SocietThe modern society is developing rapidly，leaving aged people behind，who have little knowledge of the Internet and digital devices.
They have trouble getting the latest information and using new app skills through different media，which makes them hard to keep pace with the rapid changes of society. To help them enjoy the modern technological conveniences，we should organize volunteers to visit communities to teach them how to use smart phones as well as surf the Internet.
It surely will raise their life quality and make a difference to the whole society.
He put the pencil back in his pocket. And then he walked over to his teacher's desk. "Miss Evans, I found this golden ticket on the floor near the bookcase. I think somebody has lost it. I did find the ticket, but I haven't earned it. And these are mine," he said, dropping several tickets into the jar on his teacher's desk. When he turned around to leave, Miss Evans called him back.
"Karl, I'd like you to have another ticket," Miss Evans said. "You were honest and returned this one. By the way, what prize would you choose if your ticket was drawn The big candy bar or the fire truck " Karl said happily right away. "The pink pig! It will be my sister's birthday next week, and I really want to give it to her. That's her favorite animal." Karl sat down at his desk and smiled. He still wanted his ticket to be picked, but he would be happy even if it wasn't. Dad was right. Making the right choice did make him feel great, and maybe, he still might win the pink pig.
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