高中试卷答案网Unit6 Using language 基础过关练
一、单词拼写
1. During the summer and autumn of 1998, the upper and middle reaches of the Yangtze River suffered a________（洪水）disaster.
2. Millions of people are threatened with starvation as a result of________（干旱）and poor harvests.
3. The three teams________（采取）three different ways to solve the problem but they got the same result.
4. This is a two-year course taught by means of________（讲座）and seminars（研讨会）on how to improve our writing.
5. It is common knowledge that the world is made up of seven continents and four________（海洋）.
6. Academician Zhong Nanshan has d his life to the study of the prevention and treatment of major respiratory（呼吸的）infectious diseases.
7. In the last ten years automation________（减少）the workforce here by half.
8. Under its new conductor, the orchestra（管弦乐队）is sure________（建立）an international reputation.
9. No one will be allowed to go into the lab without the teacher's p .
10. The flowers grow in the g so they will not die even in the freezing winter.
二、单句语法填空
1. The people were forced to rise against the king because of his_________(cruel).
2. Laughter is one of the most _________ (infection) expressions of emotion.
3. My car_________ (damage) to such an extent in the accident yesterday that it could not be repaired.
4. Because of the outbreak of the epidemic, the teaching order of school was _________ (severe) affected, and students had to take the final exam online.
5. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving the breakfast _________ (touch) .
6. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog_________ (follow) them.
7. I heard her_________ (sing) an English song when I passed by her room yesterday.
8. When Snow White came to herself, she found herself_________ (surround) by seven dwarfs.
9. With all the problems_________(solve), they went home happily.
三、句型转换
1. As medical technology advances, it has become possible to perform remote medical treatments for patients. （with的复合结构）
→_________ _________ _________ _________, it has become possible to perform remote medical treatments for patients.
2. She sat on the sofa comfortably and her legs was crossed.（with的复合结构）
→She sat on the sofa comfortably _________ _________ _________ _________.
3. When I was on my way to school this morning, I saw two women were arguing. （see+宾语+宾补）
→When I was on my way to school this morning, I _________ _________ _________ _________.
4. When Jackson Yee arrived at the airport, he found that the enthusiastic fans were waiting for him.（find+宾语+宾补）
→When Jackson Yee arrived at the airport, he _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ him.
四、完成句子
1. 当中印冲突发生时, 中国的战士们努力保护我们的国家不受伤害。
When the conflict between China and India happened, China's soldiers struggled to _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________.
2. 我发现弟弟被他的同学打了。
I found my litter brother _________ _________ _________ _________.
3. 上个月, 我姐姐的钱包在公共汽车上被偷了。
My elder sister _________ _________ _________ _________ on a bus last month.
4. 外出时, 你应该关着门和窗户。
While you were out, you should _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________.
5. 我要预订两张机票。
I wanted two tickets _________.
6. 墙刷成白色的了, 房间看上去更大了。
With the wall _________ _________, the room seems larger.
参考答案：
一、单词拼写
1.flood 2.drought 3.adopted 4.lectures 5.oceans 6.devoted
7.has reduced 8.to establish 9.permission 10.greenhouse
二、单句语法填空
1.cruelty考查名词。句意：由于国王的残暴，人民被迫起来反对他。根据空前形容词性物主代词his可知，本空应用名词cruelty“残忍，残酷，残暴”。
2.infectious考查形容词。句意：笑是最具感染力的情感表达方式之一。本空修饰名词expressions，故应用形容词infectious“有感染力的”。
3.was damaged考查时态及语态。句意：在昨天的事故中我的车损坏到了这种程度，以至于无法修复。根据时间状语yesterday可知，本空应用一般过去时，且car和动词damage之间为被动关系，故本空应用一般过去时的被动语态。
4.severely考查副词。句意：由于疫情的暴发，学校的教学秩序受到严重影响，学生们不得不在线参加期末考试。本空修饰谓语动词故应用副词severely。
5.untouched考查过去分词。句意：他起床晚了，急匆匆地赶到办公室，没动早餐。本空在句中作宾语补足语，且宾语the breakfast和动词touch之间为被动关系，故应用过去分词作宾语补足语。结合句意可知填untouched。
6.following考查现在分词。句意：这对老夫妇晚饭后经常在公园散步，他们的宠物狗跟着他们。本句中with their pet dog________（follow）them为“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，其中宾语their pet dog和动词follow之间为主动关系，故本空应用现在分词作宾语补足语。
7.singing考查现在分词。句意：昨天我经过她的房间时，听见她正在唱英文歌。本空在句中作宾语补足语，且宾语her和动词sing之间为主动关系，故本空应用现在分词作宾语补足语。
8.surrounded考查过去分词。句意：当白雪公主醒过来的时候，她发现自己被七个小矮人围着。本空在句中作宾语补足语，且宾语herself与动词surround之间为被动关系，故本空应用过去分词作宾语补足语。
9.solved考查过去分词。句意：所有问题都解决了，他们高高兴兴地回家了。本句中With all the problems________（solve）为“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，其中宾语all the problems与动词solve之间为被动关系，故本空应用过去分词作宾语补足语。
三、句型转换
1.With medical technology advancing
2.with her legs crossed
3.saw two women arguing
4.found the enthusiastic fans waiting for
四、完成句子
1.protect our country from being harmed
2.beaten by his classmates
3.had her wallet stolen
4.keep the door and windows closed
5.reserved
6.painted white
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