上海牛津版英语8BM1U1同步练习题
根据所给词的适当形式填空:
This area was hit by a serious __________ disaster and all the crops were damaged. (nature)
Luckily, the little girl was still _____________ after the accident. (live)
If you feel nervous, you can take a deep ______.(breathe)
The sweater used to be my cousin’s, but now it _______ (belong) to me.
This bar is much ____________ than the one we went to last month. (noisy)
A good_______ is half done.(begin)
Edison was one of the greatest __________( science) in the world.
It is said that flying is one of the ________ ways of traveling. (safety)
My mother always warns my brother____ in the street. (play)
When summer is coming, most of us feel _____ in the afternoon. (sleep)
词组互译:
大量___________ 2. 交换信息_________ 3. 处于危险中__________
warmly welcome_________ 5. agree with________ 6. one another_________
选择最佳答案:
( )1. ______ Huangpu River divided the city of Shanghai into two parts
A. The B. / C. A D. An
( )2. There are still some people ______ in the earthquake.
A. alive B. live C. living D. lively
( )3. ______ awful weather we are having! It’s raining again.
A. What B. What an C. How D. What a
( )4. The heavy snowstorm made the mountain climbers ________ halfway.
stop B. to stop C. stopping D. stopped
( )5. The game sounds ______ and we are all ______ in it.
A. interested, interested B. interested, interesting
C. interesting, interested D. interesting, interesting
( )6. If a person is deaf, he does his sense of _______.
A. taste B. hearing C. smell D. touch
( )7. Tom is always the last student ________ school.
A. leaves B. leaving C. to leave D.leave
( )8. _____ he has the experience, let’s vote for him to be our captain.
A. While B. Since C. Though D. As soon as
( )9. Tom as well as his classmates ________ a picnic in the urban area twice a month.
A. have B. has C. had D. is having
( )10. Can you explain in words this text for us The underlined part means _______.
A. discuss B. describe C. decide D. damage
( )11. --- How many students are there in the club --- ____________.
A.Nothing B. None C. No D.Nobody
( )12. ---________ I fill in the check-in form right now, sir
---No, you needn’t. You can complete it this afternoon.
May B. Can C. Would D. Must
按要求改写句子:
All of us are keen on computer games. (保持原句意思)
All of us are greatly ____________ ____________ computer games.
The temperature hardly rises above 15℃. (改为反义疑问句)
The temperature hardly rises above 5℃, ____________ ____________
You mustn’t go out. I warn you. ( 合并为一句)
I _________ you _________ __________ __________ out.
All of the teachers are in the office at the moment. (改为否定句)
_________ of the teachers ___________ in the office at the moment.
The fire station is just twenty minutes’ drive away from the hotel. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ is the fire station away from the hotel?
6. It’s disappointing news. (改为感叹句)
____________ ____________ ______ it is !
五、选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文:
Bill Evans was a professional baseball player. He was a very good player and had played in the World Series many times. He was also superstitious.___1___ each game, he went to a fortune-teller (占卜师) to find out what was going to happen.
One day, on the eve of an important game, he visited his favorite fortune-teller, ___2___, who had told his fortune many times in the past and had often been correct.
The fortune-teller studied his hand for a few moments. Then she said, "I see a man ___3___."
"Do you see anything else " Bill asked.
"Yes. I see you lying on a stretcher (担架)."
This really ___4___ Bill. There were often injuries during a game, but they were rarely serious enough for the player to be carried off on a stretcher.
"Then I won't play tomorrow." he told the fortune-teller. "I can't risk a serious injury."
The coach of Bill's team was not pleased when he told him that he was not going to play. Bill was one of the best players on the team. ___5___, there was nothing he could say to make Bill change his mind.
Bill didn’t watch the game, but to go to the hospital and visit one of the other players who had been badly injured a few weeks before. ___6___ he was walking into the hospital, a doctor wearing a white coat ran out of the door and, not seeing Bill, knocked him down.
Bill hit his head on the ground. Within a few seconds, he was being carried into the hospital on a stretcher.
( ) 1. A. Before B. When C. After D. During
( ) 2. A. like others B. as usual C. very often D. with hope
( ) 3. A. taking basketball B. carrying a big bag
C. wearing a white coat D. holing a stick
( ) 4. A. pleased B. worried C. excited D. relaxed
( ) 5. A. However B. Instead C. Luckily D. Suddenly
( ) 6. A. Although B. As C. Because D. Before
六、在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给:
When Isaac Newton was young, everyone thought that there were two colours in light, black and white. Newton liked to ask q_____. He asked, “Is it true that there are only two colours ”
At the age of 24, he said, “I don’t think it is true. I guess that all colours are p____of white light.” He had to make sure about his guess. How could he do that He said, “I think that when white colour goes through a glass prism(棱镜), it will make d_____ colours. I think that these different colours will make white light when they go through a____glass prism.”
He decided to do an experiment. What did he learn First, he learned that light has at l____ seven colours. Second, he learned that these colours make white light a______.
Newton said, “I will tell people about my experiment.” Only a few people said,
“I u______ you!” Fewer people said, “I agree with you!” Today, everyone knows he was right.
1._______________ 2.________________ 3._________________
4.________________ 5.__________________ 6.__________________
翻译下列句子:
它们是地球上最大、最古老的生物。
__________________________________________________________
它们能美化街道,降低噪音,但除此之外它们还能做什么呢?
__________________________________________________________
他们认为他昨天很忙。
__________________________________________________________
他们向房间里释放有毒气体。
__________________________________________________________
地球上的一切生命都依靠太阳。
__________________________________________________________
【答案】
natural alive breath belongs nosier beginning scientists safe not to play asleep
a large number exchange information in danger 热烈欢迎 同意 互相
AAAAC DCBBB DD
1.interested in 2. does it 3. warn not to go 4. None is 5. How far 6.What disappoint news
ABCBAB
questions part different another least again understand
They’re the biggest and oldest living things on the Earth.
They make streets more beautiful and less noisy, but what else can they do
They supposed him busy yesterday.
They released harmful gases into the room.
All life on the Earth depends on the Sun.
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