07：【好题精选】完成句子-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（江苏无锡）（含答案）

07：【好题精选】完成句子-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（江苏无锡）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完成句子
1．外国运动员盛赞中国美食，足以见证冬奥主办方的用心。
Foreign athletes __________________ Chinese food and that shows how caring China was in holding the Winter Olympics.
2．你的音质那么好，为何不考虑参加《中国好声音》的选拔呢？
Your voice is so beautiful. Why not __________________ the Voice of China
3．读书使人充实。我们再怎么重视它都不为过。
Reading makes a full man. We __________________ it.
4．难以想象，这些工人们是费了多大的劲才在短期内建了这么多方舱医院。
I can hardly imagine __________________ so many makeshift hospitals in such a short time.
5．参加央视《主持人大赛》的选拔是多么有意义啊！
How meaningful ______________________________________ CCTV Host Contest!
6．我认为这个产品不合格。所以我想退款。
I __________________. So I want to get my money back.
7．门铃一响，小吉米就躲在一个秘密的地方了。
Little Jim ________________________________ the doorbell rang.
8．你越关注细节，你在英语发音上取得的进展就越大。
The more attention you pay to details, ________.
9．我真后悔弄得这么一团糟，我得从头开始。
I really regret _________________________________ I had to start all over again.
10．我想知道教练们注意他多久了？
I wonder how long he _____________________________________ of the coaches
11．六岁起，这位球员就爱上了这项活动。
The player ________ the game since he was six years old.
12．毫无疑问，大部分学生很难将这个新单词的发音读准。
There is no doubt that most of the students have ________.
13．凯若琳虽然没有教学天赋，但她靠努力弥补这个缺陷。
Caroline doesn’t ________ teaching, but she makes up for it with hard work.
14．我真不能想象那些开拓者是如何成功徒步穿越那片原始森林的。
I can’t imagine ________ the primeval forest.
15．请替我接通你们老板，他在等我电话。
Please ________ your boss. He is expecting my call.
16．不管世事如何艰难，请别灰心。
No matter how hard your situation is, you had better ________.
17．社会发展得太快，谁会在下一个技术处于领先地位，没人会知道。
The society is developing so fast that nobody knows who ________ in technology next.
18．机器人失去控制两天了，蒋先生不知道该怎么办。
The robot ________ for two days. Mr. Jiang doesn’t know what to do.
19．假如违背自然规律，广泛应用基因编辑(gene-editing)技术，将会引发许多问题。
It will cause many problems if gene-editing technology ________ the natural law.
20．玛丽在居家隔离期间发现了自己做菜的天分。
Mary is glad to find that she _______________________________ during her home quarantine.
21．很抱歉刚才碰巧占了你的停车位，我马上移开。
I’m sorry that I ______________________ your parking space just now. I’ll move it at once.
22．你能猜猜我叔叔借了这个机器人多久了吗
Can you guess _______________________________________________ the robot
23．那个小男孩宁愿严于律己也不麻烦别人。
That little boy ____________________________ himself than trouble others.
24．领导对他评价很高，因此他被选来执行这个方案。
Leaders thought so highly of him ________________________________ the programme.
25．考试在即，但是班里有些学生缺课好几天了。
The exams are around the corner but some students _______________ for days.
26．中国的“祝融号”火星车成功地近距离观察了火星表面的情况。
Zhu Rong from China _______________ the surface of Mars.
27．这位故事讲述者为这部经典电视剧编写了如此不寻常的一段对话，以致吸引了所有观众的注意。
The storyteller _______________ for this classic TV play that it caught every viewer’s attention.
28．上学路上的车辆越来越多，所以我们再怎么注意道路安全都不为过。
We _______________ to the road safety as there are more and more vehicles on the way to school.
29．我惊讶地发现南希有创作剧本的天赋。
I am surprised to find that Nancy _______________ scripts.
30．警方证实这对夫妇的独子已失踪超过一个月。
The police confirm that the couple’s only son _______________ for over a month.
31．《长津湖》这部主旋律电影非常值得一看。
The theme movie “The Battle of Lake Changjin” _______________.
32．根据他多变的性格，你觉得他多久会改变主意？
Can you guess ___________________________________________ based on his changeable personality
33．你同意在太空种植蔬菜的可能性吗？
Are you _______________________ of planting vegetables in space
34．由于战争突然爆发，当下乌克兰人民为生命安全而担忧。
At present Ukrainians _____________________________ because of the sudden outbreak of war.
35．相比看电视我更喜欢阅读，因为阅读时能注意更多细节。
I prefer reading to watching TV because more details can _____________________________ .
36．这种钢笔写起来这么流畅，一直很畅销。
This kind of pen _____________________________ all the time.
37．考试在即，但是班里有些学生缺课好几天了。
The exams are around the corner but some students _____________________________ for day.
38．课外课程占用太多时间，他不得不放弃一些爱好。
After-school courses ___________________ that he had to give up some hobbies.
39．虽然他前不久才转到那个班，但已和同学们打成一片。
Though he joined the class not long ago, he ___________________ his classmates now.
40．为实现你这个有挑战性的目标，比以往更严于律己是值得的。
In order to achieve your challenging goal, it is worth ___________________ than usual.
41．劳逸结合，通常使你更容易在学习上取得进步。
Keeping a balance between rest and work usually ___________________ in study.
42．这本书老少皆宜，一半是图片和漫画的形式。
Half of the book suitable for all ages ___________________ pictures and comics.
43．游客在酒店能接受高水平的服务，但费用并不贵。
Visitors can ___________________ at the hotel, but the cost is not high.
44．他原以为颜色疗法对他的身心没有帮助，但事实上奏效了。
He thought that colour therapy was of ___________________________. But in fact, it has worked.
45．迈克习惯在微信里炫耀他的日常生活。
Mike ______________________________________ his daily life on Wechat.
46．现在情况很糟糕，在处理这个棘手的问题前，为什么不三思而后行呢？
The situation is terrible now. ____________________________ before solving the tough problem
47．这些捐赠物品将会分成不同组别，立刻发往不同地方。
These donations __________________ different groups and then sent to different places in no time.
48．Sandy很有创造力，经常想到新奇的主意。
Sandy is creative enough ___________________________ new ideas.
49．没人知道她昨天有没有缺席会议。
No one knows ____________________________________________ the meeting yesterday.
50．他真执着，宁愿高标准地工作也不愿放弃这个项目。
He is so persistent that he ________ than give up the project.
参考答案：
1．thought highly of
【详解】根据语境可知，“外国运动员盛赞中国美食”应是2022年北京举办冬奥会时发生的事情， 时态为一般过去时，“盛赞”也就是“对……评价高”的意思，可以用短语think highly of。故填thought highly of。
2．consider trying out for
【详解】consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”，根据why not do sth.“为什么不做某事呢”可知，动词consider应用原形；try out for“参加……的选拔”。故填consider trying out for。
3．can’t pay too much attention to
【详解】can’t＋动词＋too much表示“再……也不为过”，是固定结构；pay attention to“注意”。故填can’t pay too much attention to。
4．how much difficulty the workers had building##what great difficulty the workers had building
【详解】根据句意和题干可知，空处应填“这些工人们是费了多大的劲才建了”。分析题干可知，这是一个宾语从句。表示“费了多大的劲”可以用how much difficulty或what great difficulty来表示；the workers表示“这些工人们”；build“建造”，动词。have difficulty doing sth“做某事有困难”，是固定短语，所以build应用动名词形式building。分析句意可知从句的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填how much difficulty/what great difficulty the workers had building。
5．it is to try out for
【详解】根据汉语意思及所给英文表达可知：该句为How开头的感叹句“ How ＋形容词 ＋主语＋谓语！”；try out for“参加选拔”；It is +形容词+to do sth“做某事是……的”，因此感叹句How meaningful后接it is to try out for，故填it is to try out for。
6．don’t think the product is up to standard
【详解】主语为第一人称(I或we)时，否定前置，时态为一般现在时，用否定助动词don’t，think“认为”；the product“这个产品”，is“是”，up to standard“合格”。故填don’t think the product is up to standard。
7．went into hiding in a secret place as soon as
【详解】躲藏起来：go into hiding；在一个秘密的地方：in a secret place；一……就……：as soon as，引导时间状语从句。根据过去式“rang”可知，主句应用一般过去时，谓语动词go应用过去式went。故填went into hiding in a secret place as soon as。
8．the more progress you will make in English pronunciation
【详解】根据“The more attention you pay to details”，可知，此处考查比较级中的一种结构，“The+比较级…, the+比较级…”表示“越……就越……”，后面可接名词、形容词或副词，且主语和谓语要用陈述语气放在所修饰的词之后。make progress“取得进步”，是名词；in English pronunciation“在英语发音”作状语。故填the more progress you will make in English pronunciation。
9．making such a mess that
【详解】regret doing sth“后悔做某事”，such...that...“如此……以致于……”，make a mess“弄得一团糟”，故填making such a mess that。
10．has had the attention
【详解】受到……的注意：have the attention of...；根据“how long”可知从句时态用现在完成时have/has done，主语是he，助动词用has。故填has had the attention。
11．has been in love with
【详解】爱上fall in love with；since自……以来，主句（现在完成时）since +从句（一般过去时态）；主句的谓语动词应该是延续性动词。由于主语The player是三单，所以have变为has，由于fall是短动词，应变为be动词，故填has been in love with 。
12．difficulty pronouncing the new word correctly##difficulty in pronouncing the new word correctly
【详解】做某事有困难：have difficulty (in) doing sth；发音：pronounce；这个新单词：the new world；准确地：correctly，副词修饰动词。故填difficulty (in) pronouncing the new word correctly。
13．have a gift for##have a talent for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“有……天赋”。其英文表达为have a gift/talent for，空前有助动词，动词用原形。故填have a gift/talent for。
14．how those pioneers succeeded in walking through
【详解】根据空前的动词“imagine”，空后应连接宾语从句，从句用陈述语序。表示“如何”，应用连词how；那些开拓者：those pioneers；成功做某事：succeed in doing sth.，本句是描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时态，即succeeded。穿越：walk through，此处作succeed in后面的宾语，应用动名词形式。故填how those pioneers succeeded in walking through。
15．put me through to
【详解】根据分析可知，空缺处含义为“替……接通”；固定搭配put sb. through to...替……接通，又因为please 后跟动词原形，为祈使句；put为动词，后跟宾格，我的宾格为“me”。故填put me through to。
16．not lose heart
【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空格处应填入意为“别灰心”的短语。lose heart意为“灰心、泄气”，had better not do sth.意为“最好别做某事”，故动词lose应用原形。故填not lose heart。
17．will take the lead##to take the lead
【详解】根据汉语提示并分析句子结构，如果谓语knows后边为宾语从句，引导词who后缺少谓语，take the lead in“在……方面领先”，主句时态是一般现在时，从句不受限制，从句的时态next是将来时，故用will+动词原形，故答案可填will take the lead；如果谓语knows 后边为“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语，则答案可填to take the lead。故填will take the lead/to take the lead。
18．has been out of control
【详解】根据句意可知，空格处应为“失去控制”，其英文表达为be out of control，结合语境和“for two days”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，故句子谓语动词应用“have/has+过去分词”的结构，由于句子主语“The robot”为第三人称单数形式，故应用has been out of control。故填has been out of control。
19．is widely used against
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，考查“广泛应用”和“违背”，gene-editing technology作主语，后应使用被动语态，if引导条件状语从句，从句中时态英语一般现在时，谓语结构为be done，use的过去分词为used，“广泛”修饰动词应使用副词widely，“违背”应使用介词against。故填is widely used against。
20．has a gift for cooking##has a real gift for cooking
【详解】有做某事的天分：have/has a (real) gift for doing sth，主语是一般现在时，从句陈述一般情况，所以也应是一般现在时，主语是she，所以此处动词用has，cook“做菜”，其动名词形式是cooking。故填has a (real) gift for cooking。
21．happened to take up
【详解】happen to do sth“碰巧做某事”，为固定短语。根据“just now”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式；take up“占据”，为固定短语。故填happened to take up。
22．how long my uncle has kept
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“我叔叔借了这个机器人多久了”，原句为宾语从句，从句是现在完成时，其中“我叔叔”对应英文my uncle；“借了”对应英文have/has kept，主语“my uncle”是单数，助动词用has；“多久”对应英文how long。故填how long my uncle has kept。
23．would rather be strict with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“宁愿严于律己”，“宁愿”对应英文短语would rather，是情态动词；“严于律己”对应英文短语be strict with oneself。故填would rather be strict with。
24．that he was chosen to carry out
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查连词so...that...“如此……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句；he“他”作主语，choose“选择”作谓语，二者为逻辑上的动宾关系应用被动语态，谓语结构为“be+done”，而由“Leaders thought so highly of him”可知时态为一般过去时，主语he为第三人称单数，所以be动词应用was；sb. be chosen to do sth.“某人被选中做某事”；carry out“执行”，动词短语，故填that he was chosen to carry out。
25．have been absent
【详解】be absent“缺席”，根据“for days”可知，时态是现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词用have。故填have been absent。
26．succeeded in taking a close look at##successfully took a close look at
【详解】“成功做某事”是动词短语succeed in doing sth.，也可以用副词successfully来修饰动词；“近距离地观察”可用动词短语take a close look at来表示。结合语境，该句应用一般过去时，动词succeed的过去式为succeeded，动词take的过去式为took。故填succeeded in taking a close look at/successfully took a close look at。
27．made up such an unusual dialogue
【详解】空处缺少的是“编写了如此不寻常的一段对话”的英文，由caught 可知，时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式。“编写”make up；“不寻常的”unusual；“一段话”a dialogue；dialogue是单数名词，所以用such表示“如此”，结构是：such+a/an+形容词+单数名词，其中形容词unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an修饰，故填made up such an unusual dialogue。
28．can’t pay too much attention
【详解】can’t…too…“再怎么……也不为过”，too much“太多”，pay attention to“注意”，故填can’t pay too much attention。
29．has a gift for creating##has a gift for writing
【详解】“有做某事的天赋”have a gift for doing sth；“创作剧本”create/write scripts。根据主句的时态判断可知，从句时态不受限制，结合语境可知，从句用一般现在时，主语是Nancy，谓语动词用三单形式。故填has a gift for creating/writing。
30．has been missing
【详解】根据中文提示，空白处应填入表示“已失踪”的英文表达，且动词时态应搭配时间状语“for over a month”，选用现在完成时，表示状态的持续。missing丢失的，the couple’s only son这对夫妇唯一的孩子，是第三人称单数。故填has been missing。
31．is well worth watching
【详解】很值得做某事：be well worth doing sth；观看：watch。根据中文提示可知，应用一般现在时，故填is well worth watching。
32．how soon he will change his mind
【详解】change one’s mind“改变某人的主意”，由“his”可知，one’s用his。根据“Can you guess”及汉语提示可知，本句为宾语从句，用特殊疑问词how soon“多久之后”引导，从句用陈述句语序，从句中主语是he，时态是一般将来时，谓语用will change his mind。故填how soon he will change his mind。
33．in agreement with the possibility
【详解】根据中英文可知，in agreement with“同意”，介词短语；possibility“可能性”，名词。此处特指在太空种植蔬菜的可能性，使用定冠词the修饰名词possibility。故填in agreement with the possibility。
34．are in fear of their lives
【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“为生命安全而担忧”，in fear of表示“为……担忧”，their lives表示“他们的生命”，主语是“Ukrainians”，be动词应用“are”。故填are in fear of their lives。
35．be paid attention to when I’m reading
【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“阅读时能注意更多细节”，当我阅读时：when I’m reading；注意：pay attention to，固定词组；主语是“more details”，此处表示细节被注意到，因此用被动语态，情态动词的被动语态构成是“情态动词+ be+done”，pay的过去分词形式为“paid”。故填be paid attention to when I’m reading。
36．writes so smoothly that it sells well
【详解】“写起来”用动词write，“流畅”应用副词smoothly来修饰动词write，“这么”是副词so来修饰smoothly，“畅销”是动词短语sell well。结合语境，可知该句应用一般现在时，且可用so…that引导结果状语从句。主句的主语This kind of pen为单数名词，因此谓语动词write应用其三单形式writes。that引导的结果状语从句中，主语应用代词it来指代“this kind of pen”，因此谓语动词sell也应用其三单形式sells。故填writes so smoothly that it sells well。
37．have been absent from class
【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“缺课”和“班里”，根据“for days”可知，句子的时态是现在完成时，其谓语动词构成是“have/has+done”，主语是“some students”，因此用助动词have，absent表示“缺席”，from class表示“从班里”。故填have been absent from class。
38．took so much time
【详解】take so much time“占用太多时间”，根据“had”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填took so much time。
39．has been along with
【详解】由语境可知，此处描述过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done；和某人打成一片：be along with sb.；主语是he，助动词用has。故填has been along with。
40．being stricter with yourself
【详解】根据中英文可知，be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，be strict with sb“对某人要求严格”，yourself“你自己”。根据“than”可知，此处使用strict的比较级stricter。故填being stricter with yourself。
41．makes it easier for you to make progress
【详解】根据中英文可知，make it adj for sb to do sth“使得做某事对于某人来说是……的”，easier“更容易的”，make progress“取得进步”。本句时态为一般现在时，主语为动名词，使用谓语动词三单形式。故填makes it easier for you to make progress。
42．is in the form of
【详解】根据中英文可知，in the form of“用……的形式”，介词短语。Half of开头的短语作主语时，谓语动词的形式由后面的名词决定，主语为“Half of the book”，为单数形式，本句为一般现在时，使用be动词is。故填is in the form of。
43．receive a high level of service
【详解】receive“接受”，情态动词can后接动词原形；a high level of service“高水平的服务”，故填receive a high level of service。
44．no help to his mind and body
【详解】由汉语和英语翻译可知，“对某人没有帮助”译成：be of no help to sb.；“他的身心”译成：his mind and body。故填no help to his mind and body。
45．is used to showing off##gets used to showing off
【详解】由中英文对照分析，空白处表示“习惯于炫耀”，be/get used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”，show off“炫耀”。本句时态为一般现在时，主语是Mike，谓语be用is，get用gets。故填is/gets used to showing off。
46．Why not think twice
【详解】由汉语和英语翻译可知，“为什么不”译成：why not，后跟动词原形，句子开头，首字母大写；“三思而后行”译成：think twice。故填Why not think twice。
47．will be divided into
【详解】根据中英文对照分析，空白处表示“将会分成”，句子用一般将来时：will+动词原形，divide into“分成”，句子主语与谓语之间是被动关系，因此用一般将来时的被动语态：will be+动词过去分词。故填will be divided into。
48．to come up with
【详解】“想到”come up with。此处用动词不定式作状语。故填to come up with。
49．if she was absent from##whether she was absent from
【详解】她：she，缺席：be absent from。根据“yesterday”以及主语“she”可知，be动词用was。根据“No one knows…”可知，此处是宾语从句，表示“是否”可以用if或whether，宾语从句用陈述语序。故填if she was absent from/whether she was absent from。
50．would rather work to high standards
【详解】would rather do than do“宁愿做……而不愿做”；work to“伴随着……工作”；high standards“高标准”。故填would rather work to high standards。

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