高中试卷答案网中考英语1600词知识点集合及练习题（二十七）
adventure n.冒险；冒险经历；奇遇
派生词：adventurer n.冒险家 adventurous adj.爱冒险的
ago adv.以前
短语：a lpng time ago=long ago=long long ago
=once upon a time 很久以前
airport n.机场；航空站；航空港
短语：at the airport在机场
aloud adv.大声地；高声地；出声地
aloud，loud， loudly的区别：
aloud：副词，主要表示将声音发出，以便让人听见，没有比较级和最高级
loud：形容词或副词，“大声的（地），响亮的（地）”，指声音强度大，传得远，有比较级和最高级
loudly：副词，大声地，可以放在动词前或后面，无比较级和最高级
although conj.虽然，尽管 近义词：though虽然
★although或though引导让步转语从句，不能与but在一起连用，但可以与yet，still连用
animal n.动物
短语：wild animals野生动物
baby n.婴儿 复数形式：babies
background n.背景；后景
bag n.袋子；手提包；一袋（的量）
短语：a bag of...一袋....
build v.建造；建筑 n.体形；身材 过去式：built 过去分词：built
派生词：builder n.建筑工人 building n.建筑物；房屋；大楼
bridge n.桥；桥梁；纽带
but conj.但是；可是；然而
prep.除了 近义词：except除...之外
★but引导的是并列句，不能与although或though连用
but和however的区别：
but：一般放在句首
however：可以放在句首，句中，句尾，它的前面或后面要加逗号隔开，如果在句中，其前后都要加逗号
calendar n.日历；挂历
cafe n.咖啡馆；小餐馆
crazy adj.疯狂的；不理智的；狂热的 近义词：mad疯狂的
短语：①drive sb. crazy把某人逼疯
②go crazy发疯
③be crazy about对....痴迷
country n.国家（复数形式：countries）；农村；乡下
近义词：countryside乡下；农村；乡村
短语：in the country=in the countryside在乡下
candy n..糖果 近义词：sweet糖果
confidence n.信心；信任
短语：have confidence in对...有信心
派生词：confident adj.自信的 confidently adv.自信地 unconfidently adv.不自信地
deep adj.深的
adv.在深处；深深地
派生词：deeply adv.很；深刻地 depth n.深度
deep和deeply的区别：
deep：用于具体的深度，包括时间和空间
deeply：用于抽象的，比喻的意义，deeply可以修饰形容词和过去分词，deep不可以
desk n.书桌；写字台
desk和table的区别：
desk：指读书，写字，或办公用的桌子
table：指供吃饭的桌子或台子
dialogue n.对话
短语：have a dialogue with...与...对话
duck n.鸭子；鸭肉
eye n.眼睛
短语：a bird’s-eye view (of sth.)俯视；鸟瞰
favourite adj.最喜爱的 n.最喜爱的人或事物
February n.二月
短语：in February在二月
fine adj.（身体）健康的；（天气）晴朗的；高质量的；精美的
finger n.手指
fly n.苍蝇 复数形式：flies
v.飞行；驾驶；放；飞逝
短语：fly to乘飞机去
foolish adj.愚蠢的 近义词：silly/stupid愚蠢的
派生词：fool n.傻瓜 v.愚弄
hat n.帽子
hello exclamation.﹠n.喂；你好
hen n.母鸡
hi exclamation.喂；嗨；你好
hot adj.热的；辣的 反义词：cold冷的
比较级：hotter 最高级：hottest
hotel n.宾馆；旅店
短语：a five-star hotel五星级酒店
March n.三月
短语：in March在三月
mark n.标记；记号；痕迹；污点；分数；成绩
v.做标记；做记号；打分；评分
38.maths n.数学
39.market n.市场；集市
40.May n.五月
短语：in May在五月
might modal v.可能（may的过去式）；也许；可以
paint v.用颜料画；在...上刷油漆 n.油漆；绘画颜料
派生词：painter n.画家；油漆匠 painting n.油画；油漆
park n.公园 v.停放
短语：①No parking!禁止停车！
②park the car停车
③parking lot停车场；停车区
派生词：parking n.停车
photo n.照片 复数形式：photos 近义词：picture/photograph照片
短语：take photos=take pictures=take photographs拍照
poem n.诗；韵文
派生词：poet n.诗人 poetry n.诗集
pressure n.心理压力；压力 近义词：stress心理压力
派生词：press按；压
price n.价格；价钱
短语：What’s the price of... =How much is.... ...的价格是多少？
seldom adv.很少地；不常 近义词：rarely很少地 反义词：often经常
separate v.（使）分离；分隔 近义词：divide划分
adj.单独的；独立的；分离的
短语：separate from隔开；分离
派生词：separation n.分离 separately adv.分别地
since conj.既然；由于；从...后；自....以来
prep.自....以来；从...以来
adv.从...以来；自...以后
短语：①ever since自从
②since then自那以后
★与现在完成时或过去完成时连用
slow adj.缓慢的；走得慢
短语：（be）slow（in）doing做某事缓慢
adv.缓慢地； 反义词：fast/quick快的（地） 近义词：slowly慢慢地
v.放慢速度；减慢
短语：slow down减速；放慢
sky n.天空
短语：in the sky在天空
song n.歌；歌曲
短语：sing a song唱一首歌
spare adj.空闲的；空余的；备用的；闲置的 近义词：free空闲的
短语：in one’s spare/free time在某人的空闲时间
v.抽出；流出
55.stand v.站立；起立；位于；容忍；忍受（用于否定句和疑问句中，与can’t，couldn’t连用） 近义词：bear忍受
过去式：stood 过去分词：stood
短语：①stand up起立
②stand for是...的缩写；代表
n.展台；摊位
56.step n.步；阶段；步骤；措施；台阶；迈步；脚步声 近义词：stage 阶段
短语：：step by step一步步地
v.迈步；踩；踏 过去式：stepped 过去分词：stepped
57.story n.故事；小说；描述；陈述 复数形式：stories
短语：tell a story讲故事
than conj.﹠prep.比
that det.（pl.those）那；那个；（指较远的人或事物；指已提到过的或已知的人或事物）
pron.那；那个
短语：that is=that is to say也就是说；即
twice adv.两次；两回；两倍
短语：once or twice偶尔；一两次
travel v.旅行；长途旅行；传送；传播
过去式：travelled/traveled 过去分词：travelled/traveled
现在分词：travelling/traveling
派生词：traveller n.旅行者 travelling n.旅行
n.旅行；旅游；游历
短语：travel guide旅游手册
toy n.玩具
短语：soft toy布绒玩具
title n.标题；题目
wealth n.财产；财富
派生词：wealthy adj.富有的
who pron.谁；什么人；....的人；
whom pron.谁；那些人；
whose pron.﹠det.谁的；那个/那些人的；他/她/它的；他们/她们/它们的
Wednesday n.星期三
短语：on Wednesday在星期三
练习题
I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I there several years ago.
are going B.had been C.went D.have been
Miss Brown to the Great Wall twice.
A.have been B.has been C.have gone D.has gone
3.My book my radio are on the sofa, my schoolbag is not.
A.and; and B.but; but C.but; and D.and; but
4.Roy is a great dancer. He dances than others.
A.beautifully B.more beautifully C.less beautifully D.most beautifully
5.You will fall behind others if you are crazy about computer games.
A.playing B.play C.played D.to play
6.Do you know the scientists gave us a talk just now
A.who B.whom C.which D.whose
7.----I am afraid English in front of people. What should I do
----Don’t be shy. Read , please.
reading; aloud B.to read; aloud C.reading; quickly D.to read;quickly
It is said that one Greater Bay Area university in Guangdong in the future.
A.will be built B.build C.will build D.is built
9.----Have you ever heard “A thousand mile journey begins with the first ”
----Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.
A.class B.step C.break D.exam
10.---- the price of the shoes
----They are 200 yuan.
How much B.How many C.What’s D.What
I’ve bought a nice necklace for Lucy’s birthday. She like it, but I’m bot sure.
can B.may be C.might D.must
Even teachers can’t understand some expressions their students use in daily life.
whose B.who C.that D.whom
I don’t think I could another night with little sleep.
live B.stand C.keep D.take
We have lived there five years ago.
when B.before C.since D.after
Tom failed to climb to the top of the mountain many times, he didn’t give up.
Although B.Because C.Whether D.Unless
The book cover has a beautiful picture is Lily’s.
which B.whose C.that D.whom
----Did you see Mr. Black just now
----Yes. He his car when I met him.
parked B.was parking C.parks D.will park
My father is very busy. He has spare time.
always B.usually C.seldom D.sometimes
The girl I just talked with is Ben’s sister.
A.whom B.which C.she D.what
答案：
1-5CBDBA
6-10ABABC
11-15CCBCA
16-19BBCA
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