高中试卷答案网Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？
时间: 90分钟 满分: 90分
一、单项选择(共10小题, 每小题0. 5分; 共5分)
1. —Your ring looks nice. Is it made ________ silver
—Yes, it is. It's a gift from my grandmother.
A. in B. of
C. from D. into
2. Yuan Longping was a world famous scientist. Because of his achievements, rice
____ has been increased greatly.
A. population B. production
C. contribution D. introduction
3. —The students in your class are quite different.
—Yeah! They're from different families and different experiences ____ their
characters.
A. form B. produce
C. cause D. invent
4. —Miss Chen's class seems quite ____.
—Yes, I agree. I think that's why so many students like her a lot.
A. wisely B. politely
C. lively D. smoothly
5. Rainbows ____ when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.
A. produce B. produced
C. are produced D. were produced
6. Mark Twain was ____ his novels. He was a famous American writer.
A. known to B. knew for
C. known for D. known as
7. After class, Frank ____ more about traditional Chinese kites on the Internet and shared them with us.
A. rose into B. sent out
C. found out D. turned into
8. —Were potatoes first grown in China
—No. ____ I know, people in South America first grew them.
A. As soon as B. As well as
C. As far as D. As long as
9. [易错题]—Ms. Griffin, what should we do ____ stupid mistakes in the coming
exams
—Be more careful.
A. avoid make B. avoiding making
C. avoid making D. to avoid making
10. —What about joining the science club with me
—____. I'm looking forward to it.
A. Good idea B. With pleasure
C. Never mind D. It doesn't matter
二、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分; 共10分)
Zhang Ming and Zhang Peng are twin brothers. When they were young, they were interested in 11 Chinese culture like Chinese clay art and Beijing Opera. In these art forms, they could 12 something to learn. One day, they met an old man 13 was good at the shadow puppet play(皮影戏) . 14 they saw the play, they fell in love with it. So they decided to 15 the old man.
After 5 years' study, they could 16 by themselves. When they acted in the village, the villagers sat in front of a white screen and watched the plays happily. Zhang Ming usually stood 17 the white screen and held different characters. Zhang Peng did the voices of the different characters. 18 of the villagers liked their performances and hoped they could 19 performing(表演) . “It's not easy, ” Zhang Ming said. “We can't get much money from it. Sometimes we even have 20 money to buy tools we need. But we want to keep this art form alive. So we will stick to it no matter how hard it is! ”
11. A. young B. traditional C. new D. modern
12. A. find B. make C. hear D. want
13. A. which B. when C. where D. who
14. A. Unless B. As soon as C. Even though D. In order that
15. A. play with B. hear from C. learn from D. depend on
16. A. dance B. write C. act D. report
17. A. on B. in C. under D. behind
18. A. All B. None C. Both D. Neither
19. A. put off B. end up C. keep on D. take up
20. A. much B. little C. enough D. some
三、阅读理解(共12小题; 每小题2分; 共24分)
第一节 根据短文内容, 从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
A
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, happiness, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. Here is some information about some of traditional Chinese art.
Name Paper cutting Sky Lantern Clay art Kite
Inventor Unknown Zhuge Kongming Unknown Lu Ban
Appearing Time 1, 500 years ago 226 AD 4, 000 years ago 2, 000 years ago
Material Paper Paper, bamboo Clay, paper or cotton Paper, bamboo
Main use AncientTimes Rememb ering ancestors Asking for help Being with the dead Sending information
Today Decorating Praying Decorating Playing
Complexity(复杂性) Harder Hard Hardest Harder
21. How many kinds of materials are mentioned in the passage
A. Two. B. Three.
C. Four. D. Eight.
22. People make ____ most easily of all according to the passage.
A. paper cutting B. sky lanterns
C. clay art D. kites
23. What are kites used for today
A. Asking for help. B. Praying.
C. Playing. D. Sending information.
24. Paper cutting appeared about ____ than kites.
A. 500 years later B. 500 years earlier
C. 1, 500 years earlier D. 2, 000 years later
B
Zhang Fuhai, 74, is a follower of sugar painting—the intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in Tianjin. The sweet business was inspired by his father, who was also a sugar painter. “When I was a little boy, the children in the neighborhood would beg my father for sugar paintings, ” he said. At 9 he began to copy the flowers and insects his father painted, and would even try to create sugar paintings himself. “I thought it was fun, but I never expected to become a sugar painter myself, ” said Zhang.
In 1966 he finished middle school and became a carpenter (木匠) and part time tailor(裁缝) dealing with all kinds of drawings. He didn't make up his mind to join the family business until 1980. In the following years, he spent days observing small animals in the fields and rivers. Years of experience as a carpenter and tailor helped improve his painting skills.
His paintings are very creative. So far, he has created close to 200 sugar painting styles and he updates (更新) all the styles every one or two years. If his customers ask him for something he doesn't know, he will search on the Internet and try to design the styles in his head. For now, he is a little worried about passing on the art. “Few young people are interested in learning sugar painting, ” he said. “I hope the younger generation(一代) can pay more attention to sugar painting; it will sweeten their lives, I promise. ”
25. The underlined word “observing” is the closest in meaning to “____”.
A. drawing slowly B. catching quickly
C. watching carefully D. raising happily
26. What worries Zhang is that ____.
A. he can't create new styles himself
B. there are fewer customers than before
C. his sweet business is faced with some problems
D. sugar painting might disappear in the near future
27. It can be inferred(推论) from the passage that ____.
A. carpenters and tailors all enjoy drawing pictures
B. Zhang's father's sugar paintings were free
C. Zhang's job experience has some influence on his job
D. the styles of Zhang's sugar paintings come from the Internet
28. The best title of this passage is “____”.
A. The Sweet Business B. A Sugar Painter's Lifestyle
C. To Be a Sugar Painter D. The Follower of Sugar Painting
第二节 根据短文内容, 将方框中的选项填入空白处, 使短文意思完整、连贯(有一项为多余选项) 。
The Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, has been considered a great old museum for a long time. However, the Palace Museum has designed some cultural and creative products. Nowadays, such cultural and creative products have been one of the hottest topics and they are popular among Chinese people.
Since 2007, the Palace Museum has come up with more than 9, 600 products. The products include notebooks with embroidery (刺绣) covers and dolls of emperors and empresses. 29. ________ It was reported that the products were sold for about 1 billion yuan in 2016.
Besides the products, the Palace Museum also created an app called A Day of an Emperor. 30. ________ Users will be guided to learn about a day of life and work of an emperor of the Qing Dynasty.
Several years ago, a documentary(纪录片) called Masters in the Forbidden City became popular online. 31. ________ They say that they can learn a lot about Chinese history and culture by watching the documentary. It also makes them want to work at the museum.
32. ________ For example, the National Museum of China has had similar projects, too. China encourages more and more museums to take different ways to make young people interested in Chinese history and culture.
A. The products can make a lot of money. B. It is such an interesting app that it has lots of users. C. In China, some other museums also learned from the Palace Museum. D. Lots of people enjoy watching the documentary, especially the young people. E. It makes you feel bad and stops you from thinking clearly.
四、选词填空(共10小题, 每小题1分; 共10分)
根据短文内容, 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文意思完整、连贯。(每个单词限用一次, 有两个多余的单词)
afraid, heat, work, member, local, become, still, it, Chinese, understand, or, interest
Now a growing number of young people are wearing traditional hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, travelling 33. ________ even working in hanfu.
Hanfu 34. ________ popular in part because the government is developing traditional culture. Period dramas have also helped develop the public's interest in traditional 35. ________ clothes.
What hanfu looks like is different since each Han controlled dynasty had 36.________ own style, but the clothes are usually loose, with sleeves (袖子) hanging down to the knees and flowing robes(长袍) around the body.
In modern China, people in different fields are 37. ________ in wearing hanfu: from history lovers to students and even young 38. ________.
“Clothes are the foundation(基础) of culture, ”said Jiang Xue, who is a 39.________ of a hanfu club in Beijing. “If we as a people and as a country do not even 40. ________ our traditional clothes or don't wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture ”
However, there is 41. ________ a long way for the style to go into people's daily life. Some say they are 42. ________ of being watched by others when wearing hanfu in public.
五、回答问题(共4小题, 每小题2分; 共8分)
You're at your new school. It's lunchtime, but you feel lonely when you don't have anyone to sit with. You want to join someone at their table, but you will feel embarrassed if you are refused. What do you do Natalie created a lunch planning app to help those students find people to have lunch with. The app called Sit With Us is simple. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and accept that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to meet. This allows students to make plans on their phones instead of doing so face to face.
Natalie is happy to see that people are replying to her app actively. Soon after she made her app available to the public, she won a prize for it. She also appeared in many news stories.
Natalie wanted people to know that you don't have to do something new to change lives. Sometimes, a simple thing—like having a friend to enjoy lunch with—can make all the difference.
43. How do you feel if no one sits with you for lunch
_________________________________________________________________
44. Who can get help from the app
_________________________________________________________________
45. Where can they make plans to eat together
_________________________________________________________________
46. When did Natalie win a prize for her app
_________________________________________________________________
六、综合阅读 (共5小题; 共13分)
What's the Silk Road In history, it was an important international trade route(贸易路线) between China and the Mediterranean Sea(地中海) . The Silk Road began in the Western Han Dynasty and has (A) ________ history of more than 2, 000 years.
In the past, the road started in Chang'an(now Xi'an) and ended in Eastern Europe near the Mediterranean Sea. It was(B) about 6, 500 kilometers long and went across 1/4 of the world.
(C) The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk was famous, and traders carried it to other places along this road. Traders also(D) carried porcelain and other things to the West. And glass, gems and food like carrots (E)________ the West came to China.
(F) 丝绸之路对中国和世界其他地区都非常重要。It was more than an international trade route. Lots of art and science of other countries came to China through the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures influenced each other.
Today, China is trying to make the dream of the Belt and Road come true.
47. 在文中(A) 和(E) 的空白处分别填入适当的单词: ________; ________
48. 写出文中画线部分(B) 和(D) 的同义词或近义词: ________; ________
49. 将文中画线部分(C) 改写为:
The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century ________ ________ famous Chinese silk
50. 将文中画线部分(F) 译成英语:
_________________________________________________________________
51. 从文中找出丝绸之路在中国开始的朝代和地区: ____________; ____________
七、书面表达(共20分)
假如你是李华, 近期, 一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参观访问, 你将作为学生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据下面表格中的要点提示, 用英语写一篇80－100词的发言稿。
总体介绍 中华传统文化种类多, 历史悠久, 影响很多人
京剧 国粹之一, 包含singing, dancing, speaking; 讲述了很多故事, 受各个年龄段的人的喜欢
茶文化 茶的种类多, 对健康有益
瓷器 中国是瓷器之乡, 技术世界最早, 闻名于世
参考词汇: traditional Chinese culture中华传统文化; china瓷器; Beijing Opera京剧; national treasure国粹; technology技术
Dear friends,
Welcome to our school. Today, I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
参考答案
一、1～5: BBACC 6～10: CCCDA
二、11～16: BADBCC
17. D 考查介词辨析。句意: 张明通常站在白色的屏风后面, 手持不同的人物(的皮影道具) 。on在……上面; in在……里面; under在……下面; behind在……后面。根据皮影戏的表演常识可知, 表演者站在屏风后面。故选D。
18. A
19. C 考查动词短语辨析。句意: 所有的村民都喜欢他们的表演并希望他们坚持表演。put off推迟; end up结束; keep on坚持; take up从事。联系上下文可知, 村民们希望他们坚持表演。故选C。
20. B
三、21～24: CBCA 25～28: CDCD 29～32: ABDC
四、33. or 34. becomes 35. Chinese 36. its
37. interested 38. workers 39. member
40. understand 41. still 42. afraid
五、43. Lonely. 44. Students. 45. On their phones.
46. Soon after she made her app available to the public.
六、47. a; from 48. around; took 49. because of
50. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.
51. the Western Han Dynasty; Chang'an(now Xi'an)
七、One possible version:
Dear friends,
Welcome to our school. Today, I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you.
There are many kinds of traditional Chinese culture. Some of them have a long history. They have influenced many people.
Beijing Opera comes first. As one of Chinese national treasures, Beijing Opera has three parts, including singing, dancing and speaking. It's full of famous stories, and it is loved by Chinese people of all ages.
Next, let's talk about tea. In China there are many different kinds of tea in different areas, such as green tea and black tea. It is good for our health.
The last one is about china. China is the hometown of china. Our china technology is the earliest in the world, and it's famous all over the world.
Thanks for your listening.