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Unit 1 Past and Present Task同步练习2022-2023牛津译林版英语八年级下册(含答案)

8B Unit1 Task
一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词。
1. It’s raining hard outside. ____________ (然而), I still want to go there alone.
2. I like to ____________ (交流) with my family when I have free time.
3. The government hopes to improve the ____________ (状况) of the farmers.
4. That girl is so tall. Is she in ____________ (初级的) school or in middle school
5. The government realized the importance of protecting the ____________ (环境).
6. Students in our school should ____________ (返回) to school every Sunday evening.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I have learned a lot about Chinese culture ____________ (recent).
2. ---The Internet makes the world become smaller. ---____________ (exact).
3. From this film, people has learnt ____________ (much) about Beijing’s past and present.
4. There were two shoe ____________ (factory) in our hometown five years ago.
5. The air in mountain areas is ____________ (good) than that in big cities.
6. Life is much ________ (easy) for us now, but we still have to try our best to study hard.
7. The girl ____________ (learn) English for about two years.
8. ---Shall I tell Tom the good news ---No, you needn’t. I __________ (tell) him already.
三、单项选择
( )1. Has the old man got used to ________ in the big city yet
A. live B. lives C. living D. lived
( )2. ---Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far ---________, but I have a plan for it.
A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. From now on
( )3. There ________ great changes in my hometown in the past few years.
A. have had B. have been C. were D. had
( )4. As a secondary student, Jim can take a bus to school _______.
by the own B. on the own C. on his own D. by his own
( )5. The Greens went to Beijing in 2016, and they ____ there for five years since then.
A. live B. lived C. has lived D. have lived
( )6. ---Hello, Lisa. What’s the matter
---I ___ find my mobile phone. ___ you seen it
A. couldn’t; Did B. can’t; Have C. need; Had D. must; Are
四、完形填空
One night, a little swallow(燕子) flew over the city. He was very 1 and wanted to have a good sleep in the city. When he saw the Statue(雕像) of the Happy Prince (王子), he flew down and got ready to sleep 2 the feet of the Happy Prince.
Just as he was putting his head under his wing, some 3 fell on him. He thought it was raining. But when he looked 4 , he found the sky was 5 clear and bright that he could see lots of stars. Suddenly, he saw some tears were running down the Prince’s golden 6 .
“ 7 are you crying ” asked the swallow.
“In a little street, there’s a poor house. From one of the windows, I see a woman 8 at a table. She’s sewing(缝补) clothes for 9 women to wear. In a bed in the corner of the room, her little boy is sick. He’s asking for oranges, but his mother has only water to give him, so he is crying. The boy is so thirsty 10 the mother is so sad. Little swallow, will you please take her the 11 from the top of my sword (宝剑)?”
“It is very cold here and I am leaving for a warm place, but I will stay with you and do as you ask.” The swallow took the bright red jewel(宝石) from the Prince’s sword and flew away with it in his mouth. He flew into the woman’s room and 12 it beside the woman’s needle.
13 he flew back, he told the Prince what he had done. “It ‘s strange,” he added, “It’s so cold but I feel quite 14 now.”
“That’s 15 you have done a good thing,” said the Prince. The little swallow began to think about this, and then he fell asleep.
( )1. A. hungry B. tired C. angry D. sad
( )2. A. among B. above C. below D. between
( )3. A. water B. snow C. grass D. milk
( )4. A. at B. down C. up D. for
( )5. A. quite B. so C. such D. very
( )6. A. ear B. feet C. hair D. face
( )7. A. Where B. How C. When D. Why
( )8. A. sitting B. eating C. drinking D. cooking
( )9. A. poor B. rich C. young D. old
( )10. A. but B. or C. and D. so
( )11. A. jewel B. orange C. gold D. diamond
( )12. A. forgot B. took C. got D. put
( )13. A. Before B. After C. Till D. While
( )14. A. cold B. hot C. warm D. cool
( )15. A. because B. why C. if D. whether
五、阅读理解
Thirteen-year-old Cindy had been bullied(欺凌) at school for about two years. Her bag, keys and mobile phone had been stolen. She had also been knocked off her bicycle, kicked and punched(以拳重击).
Cindy tried to fight back, but it always seemed to be her, not the bullies, got into trouble. She became so afraid of going to school that she started to be absent from her classes.
Finally, her headmaster set up a special plan, asking students to look after one another. He gave Cindy the courage to play the guitar in a school concert, which gave Cindy new confidence and helped her receive respect(尊重) from the other students. Gradually, the bullying began to stop.
Cindy’s story is not uncommon, but help is always there. All schools in the UK now have to follow strict bullying policies(政策). There are many charities and organizations giving support to young people, such as Bullying UK and Childline. So remember one very important piece of advice: If you are being bullied, don’t put up with it—tell someone.
( )1. How old was Cindy when she was first bullied
A. About 7 years old B. About 9 years old.
C. About 11 years old. D. About 13 years old.
( )2. Why was Cindy absent from her classes
A. Because she couldn’t deal with her trouble. B. Because she was afraid of her teachers.
C. Because she liked playing. D. Because she had to work.
( )3. How did Cindy receive respect
A. By fighting back. B. Because setting up a special plan.
C. By playing the guitar in a school concert. D. By asking an organization for help.
( )4. The underlined phrase “put up with” in the last paragraph means “_______”.
A. stand B. refuse C. notice D. miss
( )5. What is the best title for this passage
A. Disadvantages of Bullying B. Bullying Policies
C. Leave Bullying Alone D. Say No to Bullying
8B Unit1 Task
一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词。
1. However 2. communicate 3. conditions 4. primary 5. environment
6. return
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. recently 2. Exactly 3. more 4. factories 5. better
6. easier 7. has learned 8. have told
三、单项选择
1-5 CCBCD 6. B
四、完形填空
1-5 BDACB 6-10 DDABC 11-15 ADBCA
五、阅读理解
1-5 CACAD

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