高中试卷答案网人教版七下英语 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend 单元检测
一、单项选择（共15小题）
1. To save the environment, people should plant _____ trees, and use _____ water.
A.more; less B.less; fewer C.fewer; fewer D.less; more
2. —_____ honey do we need
—Two cups.
A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How many
3. —Jim, if you have _____ to do, what about helping me in the garden
—OK, Mom.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
4. —Dad, _____ will my mom come back I miss her very much.
—In a month.
A.how soon B.how often C.how long D.how far
5. —_____
—The radio says it's windy today.
A.What day is it
B.What season is it now
C.How is the weather
D.How much do you like the weather
6. They argued among _____ and finally drew a conclusion.
A.them B.their C.theirs D.themselves
7. Look! It's _____ today. Let's play soccer outside.
A.sunny B.rainy C.cold D.snowy
8. It's dangerous for us to give too much _____ about ourselves on the Internet.
A.messages B.suggestions C.preparation D.information
9. Can you help me make _____ sentence with _____ expression "think of"
A.a; an B.the; the C.a; the
10. Did you find the answer _____ the question about _____ TV very interesting
A.to; watching B.of; watching C.to; watched D.of; watched
11. — What do you think of the movie Gravity
—I think it's _____, but someone thinks it's much too _____.
A.interesting enough; bored B.enough interesting; boring
C.interesting enough; boring D.enough interesting; bored
12. —Must I hand in my book report this afternoon
—No, you _____. You can hand it in next Monday.
A.needn't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't
13. —Could you tell me _____ tomorrow
—Sorry, I don't know either.
A.when will the meeting start B.when the meeting will start
C.when did the meeting start D.when the meeting started
14. —What a nice picture! Can you tell me _____
—Sure, in London.
A.where you took it B.where did you take it
C.where you will take it D.where will you take it
15. —Have you decided _____ the Expo 2019 Beijing
—This summer holiday.
A.how are you going to B.how you are going to
C.when are you going to D.when you are going to
二、完形填空（共1小题）
Malls (购物中心) are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people _____ so much time on malls that they are called "mall rats". Mall rats shop when they visit stores.
People like malls for _____ reasons. They feel happy because the malls have police stations and parking is usually free. The newest malls _____ beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.
_____ indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing the _____ there. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centres and people come there _____ many things. When they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts and they can have food _____ all over the world. They see films at theatres. Some people even get _____ daily exercise by doing the new sport of "mall walking". _____ go to malls to meet friends.
In some malls, people can see _____ doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words, people can almost do anything in malls.
16. A.take B.spend C.cost D.use
17. A.much B.many C.a lot D.a little
18. A.there is B.has C.have D.there are
19. A.The first B.First C.One D.The one
20. A.reading B.shopping C.fishing D.washing
21. A.to do B.do C.did D.to doing
22. A.at B.from C.in D.with
23. A.theirs B.our C.your D.their
24. A.Another B.The other C.Others D.Other
25. A.an B.the C.a D.\
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共4小题）
When I drove to work yesterday, I met a traffic jam. As I looked out of my window, a handsome young man was walking on the street. He was walking towards the bridge. There were some homeless men with their cups around there. The young man went to one of them. He brought out some money from his pocket, said a few words to him and put the money into his cup. He continued to walk and then saw another homeless man. He stopped for a minute, said a few words and then gave the man a candy.
And then he saw the next homeless man. He was shivering because of coldness. The young man now stopped for a second and gave his scarf to him. He then said goodbye to him with a big smile and went away in the snow.
At that moment, I was in tears. I gave this young man my best wishes with love and blessings.
26. The story probably happened in _____.
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
27. How many homeless men did the young man help in this passage
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
28. What did the young man give the homeless men
A.Some money, his scarf and a candy.
B.His scarf, his coat and some money.
C.A candy, his hat and his coat.
D.His coat, some money and a candy.
29. The man was shaking slightly because of _____.
A.hunger B.coldness C.illness D.worries
30. The writer felt _____ after seeing the young man's behavior.
A.sad B.surprised C.impressed D.interested
My name is Linda. I'm from Australia. I live in a small town. I'm fourteen years old. I am going to study at Green High School next year. When I was 8 years old, I sang songs that I had learned from the TV. It became a habit. As I grew up, I got better and better at it. Now I sing every day. I love singing. Singing makes me feel free and happy. People always tell me that I have a beautiful voice and that I should use it. Last year I took part in our city's singing contest. I won first prize. From then on, I decided to be a singer because I like singing and I am good at it. I hope I can become a singer. I am going to tour around America, England and other countries to give concerts. I am going to be famous. I'm going to use part of the money from the concerts to help poor children. But if my dream doesn't come true, I am not going to be sad. I am not going to stop singing. I sing just because I like it.
31. _____Where is Linda from
A.Australia. B.America. C.England. D.France.
32. _____Linda decided to be a singer when she was _____ years old.
A.eight B.nine C.thirteen D.fourteen
33. _____The underlined word "voice" means "_____" in Chinese.
A.面容 B.嗓音 C.心灵 D.身材
34. _____Linda wants to be a singer because she _____.
A.wants to help others B.wants to be famous
C.likes giving concerts D.likes singing
35. _____The passage is mainly about Linda's _____.
A.dream B.school C.family D.life
I love movies. Among all of them, I prefer movies that I can get inspiration (灵感) from. The Pursuit of Happiness is such a movie. This movie is based on a true story of Chris Gardner, a salesman who tried to build a future for himself and his 5-year-old son Christopher.
Chris Gardner was having a hard life in San Francisco in 1981. His wife hated to have a poor lite, so she left. them.
While trying to sell his products, Gardner met Jay, a successful stockbroker (股票经纪人). His new relationship with Jay helped him get a chance to work in a stock company. But he could not get any pay during the early months. Without any pay, he could not afford the apartment. He and his son had to sleep in the streets or homeless shelters.
Gardner never let other people know about his bad condition. He arrived at the office early and stayed late every day. As an intelligent man, Gardner developed a number of ways to make his work faster and better. Finally he got the job. With his confidence and the love and the trust of his son, Gardner opened his own company. And his story encouraged (鼓励) me to realize my dream.
36. Where may Chris Gardner work at first
A.In a bank. B.In a shop. C.In a school. D.In a hotel.
37. Why did Chris's wife leave them
A.Because she disliked their poor lives.
B.Because she didn't like Chris.
C.Because she wanted to have a new job.
D.Because she fought with Chris.
38. What does the underlined word "afford" mean in Chinese
A.欣赏 B.入住 C.支付得起 D.选择
39. From the passage we can know that Gardner is _____.
A.outgoing B.enjoyable C.friendly D.intelligent
40. What can we learn from the story
A.Work hard with parents' help.
B.Become a successful stockbroker.
C.Make many friends like Gardner.
D.Work hard to realize our dream.
Peter is in London，the UK. It's 5 o'clock in the afternoon. He is watching TV in the living room. At the same time, Bruno in Brazil is playing soccer with his friends in the park. It's 2 o'clock in the afternoon there. It's 8 o'clock in the morning in the US now. Logan is having his breakfast. His mother always makes soup for him. Karima is in Paris, France. It's 6 o'clock in the evening and Karima is not at home. She is shopping with her mother in a supermarket. There's a big sale. They want to buy some bread. Sanjiv is in India. It's half past ten at night. Sanjiv is brushing his teeth. He usually goes to bed at 11 o'clock.
41. What is Peter doing now
A.He is having breakfast. B.He is watching TV.
C.He is playing soccer. D.He is brushing his teeth.
42. What time is it in the US now
A.It's 5:00 p.m. B.It's 2:00 p.m.
C.It's 8:00 a.m. D.It's 6:00 a.m.
43. Where is Karima now
A.At home. B.At school.
C.In the park. D.In the supermarket.
44. It's 10:30 p.m. in _____ now.
A.the UK B.Brazil C.the US D.India
45. Which of the following is TRUE
A.Bruno is playing basketball with his friends.
B.It's 2 o'clock in the afternoon in Brazil.
C.Logan's mother always makes bread for him.
D.Sanjiv usually goes to bed at 10 o'clock.
四、句子填空（共1小题）
Miss Dean is a nurse _____46_____ she works in a big hospital in the center of the town. The hospital is the _____47_____ (big) in town and has the best service. Of course, _____48_____ is also the most expensive one in town. It is not far from Miss Dean's home _____49_____ fact, it's only about half a mile away, so it's easy for her _____50_____ (get) there. She usually goes to _____51_____ hospital by bike and gets there in fifteen minutes.
This morning Miss Dean got up a little _____52_____ (early) than before. She wanted to go to the park near the hospital before _____53_____ (go) to work. But she found her bike _____54_____ (be) broken. She couldn't repair it by _____55_____ (she). So she decided to go to work on foot.
46. _____
47. _____
48. _____
49. _____
50. _____
51. _____
52. _____
53. _____
54. _____
55. _____
五、书面表达（共1小题）
56. 你的朋友第一次来加拿大游玩，你想对他表示欢迎，你可以这样说：
_____, Mike!
答案
1 . A
【解析】
根据常识，为了保护环境，人们应该多种树，少用水。
2 . C
【解析】
考查 how 组成的疑问短语。honey 是不可数名词，表示“多少”，用 how much 提问。
3 . C
【解析】
根据“what about helping me in the garden”可推知前半句在讲“没事可做”。
4 . A
5 . C
【解析】
用情景交际法。句意为“——天气怎么样？——收音机说今天有风”。询问天气情况常用句式有“How is the weather (+时间或地点状语) What's the weather like (+时间或地点状语) ”描述天气状况时常用句型“It's+表示天气状况的形容词或动词的 -ing 形式。”由答语中“今天有风”可知上句询问天气情况。故选：C。
6 . D
7 . A
【解析】
由后一句“让我们到外面去踢足球吧。”可知今天天气不错，所以选择 sunny “晴朗的”。
8 . D
【解析】
too much 后跟不可数名词，information 为不可数名词。再结合语境可知。
9 . C
10 . A
【解析】
查介词的用法。句意：你发现关于看电视的问题的答案很有趣了吗？the answer to… 意为“……的答案”，是固定搭配。about 是介词，后跟动词 -ing 形式。
11 . C
【解析】
enough 修饰形容词时，要置于形容词的后面；第二个空前的 it 指代问句中的 the movie Gravity，boring 意为“无聊的，无趣的”，常用来修饰事或物，而 bored 意为“感到无聊的”，常用来形容人。故本题的正确答案选 C。
12 . A
13 . B
14 . A
15 . D
16 . B
【解析】
sb spend(s) some time/ money on sth/ (in) doing sth 意为“某人花费时间/金钱在某事/物上/做某事”，根据 on 可知，应选 B 项。
17 . B
【解析】
much 修饰不可数名词；many 修饰可数名词复数；a lot 不能修饰名词；a little 修饰不可数名词。空后的 reasons 是可数名词复数，故选 B 项。
18 . C
【解析】
此处指最新的购物中心里有漂亮的休息区。根据短文的时态可知应用一般现在时，且本句的主语是复数，故选 C 项。
19 . A
【解析】
此处指美国的第一个室内购物中心是在 1965 年建立的。序数词前要加定冠词 the。故选 A 项。
20 . B
【解析】
do the shopping 是固定搭配，意为“购物”，符合语境。故选 B 项。
21 . A
【解析】
此处动词不定式作目的状语。故选 A 项。
22 . B
【解析】
此处指他们能吃到来自世界各地的食物。at 意为“在”；from 意为“来自……”；in 意为“在……内”；with 意为“和”。结合语境。故选 B 项。
23 . D
【解析】
此处修饰名词，需要用形容词性物主代词；主语为 Some people，应用 their。故选 D 项。
24 . C
【解析】
此处指另一些人去见朋友。some... others... 意为“一些……，另一些……”。故选 C 项。
25 . C
【解析】
see a doctor 意为“看医生”，为固定用法。故选 C 项。
26 . D
27 . B
28 . A
29 . B
30 . C
31 . A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据“My name is Linda. I'm from Australia.”可知，琳达来自澳大利亚。
32 . C
【解析】
细节推理题。根据“I'm fourteen years old. 与 Last year I took part in our city's singing contest. I won first prize. From then on, I decided to be a singer because 1 like singing and I am good at it.”可知。
33 . B
【解析】
词义猜测题。根据前文可推知本句意为“人们总是告诉我，我有一副好嗓子，我应该使用它”。
34 . D
【解析】
细节理解题。根据“I decided to be a singer because I like singing and 1 am good at it”可知，琳达想成为歌手是因为她喜欢唱歌。
35 . A
【解析】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了澳大利亚女孩琳达，喜欢唱歌，梦想成为一名歌手。所以是关于琳达的“梦想”的文章。
36 . B
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Chris Gardner, a salesman”可知应该在商店里工作。
37 . A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“His wife hated to have a poor life, so she left them.”可知他的妻子离开他们的原因是因为穷。
38 . C
【解析】
词义猜测题。根据后面的“He and his son had to sleep on the streets or homeless shelters.”可知应该是他不能支付起公寓费用。
39 . D
【解析】
细节理解題。根据短文最后一段中的“As an intelligent man, Gardner developed a number of ways to make his work faster and better.”可知。
40 . D
【解析】
主旨大意题。根据短文最后一段中的“And his story encouraged (鼓励) me to realize my dream.”可知。
41 . B
42 . C
43 . D
44 . D
45 . B
46 . and
47 . biggest
48 . it
49 . In
50 . to get
51 . the/ her
52 . earlier
53 . going
54 . was
55 . herself
56 . Welcome to Canada
【解析】
考查根据提示写句子。你想对他表示欢迎，应该说欢迎来到加拿大。表示欢迎某人来到某地应该使用固定搭配 Welcome to+某地+某人，所以这里应该为 Welcome to Canada, Mike!
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