高中试卷答案网冀教版七年级英语上册Unit 5 Family and Home单元测试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．It's six o'clock. ________ Black family are having ________ supper.
A．The; the B．The; / C．The; a D．A; /
2．This is a picture ________ my teacher and me. We are smiling ________ it.
A．of; on B．of; in C．for; on D．for; in
3．My father’s brother is my ________.
A．cousin B．grandfather
C．uncle D．aunt
4．Mary is Mr. Green’s wife(妻子). We can call her ________.
A．Green B．Mr. Mary
C．Mrs. Green D．Mrs. Mary
5．—________ is your sister
—She is 10.
A．How about B．How many
C．How much D．How old
6．—________ my coat
—It’s on the chair.
A．What’s B．Where’s C．How’s D．Who’s
7．Look! The boys ________ hot dogs in the dining hall.
A．have B．having
C．will have D．are having
8．Jack often ________ TV after supper. But now he ________ his clothes.
A．watches; is washing B．is watching; washes
C．watch; is washing D．watches; washes
9．________ mothers can't go to the meeting because they are not at home.
A．Alice and Lily's B．Alice's and Lily's
C．Alice's and Lily D．Alice and Lily
10．I am talking ________ Danny________ the phone.
A．with; on B．to; with
C．with; to D．on; with
11．—Where is our English teacher
—She is ________ the blackboard.
A．below B．above
C．in front of D．on
12．There ________ a lot of delicious food in the fridge.
A．is B．are C．has D．have
13．I have ________ cats ________ dogs in my home.
A．no; and B．no; or
C．not; and D．not; or
14．—Today is your birthday. Happy birthday to you.
— ________.
A．Thanks a lot B．Me, too
C．I am very happy D．Nice to meet you
15．—________
—He’s a policeman.
A．What is your uncle doing
B．Where is your uncle going
C．How old is your uncle
D．What is your uncle
二、完形填空
Look at the picture of a small room. You can see ___16___ people in the bedroom. Do you know who they are？___17___ man in the picture is Tom's father. ___18___ name is Jerry Black. He is a doctor. He ___19___ in a hospital near his house. The ___20___ is his wife. She works in our school.___21___ teaches us English. In the___22___， we can see a desk in the room.___23___some flowers and books on it. The clock is ___24___ the wall. It's seven o'clock now. Mr. and Mrs. Black are sitting on the sofa and___25___ TV.
16．A．one B．two C．three D．four
17．A．A B．An C．The D．/
18．A．He B．She C．Her D．His
19．A．works B．stays C．plays D．writes
20．A．man B．woman C．boy D．girl
21．A．It B．He C．She D．Her
22．A．map B．book C．fridge D．picture
23．A．There be B．There is C．There are D．There do
24．A．on B．in C．behind D．near
25．A．looking B．looking at C．watching D．seeing
三、阅读单选
Hi, boys and girls! This is my bedroom. A bed is in it. The quilt (被子) is on the bed and it is white. The football and basketball are under the bed. The football is mine and the basketball is Danny’s.
My desk is blue. There is a backpack, a book and a computer on the desk. My keys are in my pencil box and you can’t see them.
What’s on the chair It’s a cat. Oh, no. It’s my hat. Where’s my ruler It’s in my parents’ bedroom.
26．What colour is the quilt
A．Blue. B．White. C．Red. D．Yellow.
27．Two ________ are under the bed.
A．computers B．balls C．hats D．cats
28．Where are the keys
A．They are on the bed. B．They are under the chair.
C．They are on the desk. D．They are in the pencil box.
29．What’s on the chair
A．A hat. B．A cat. C．A book. D．A backpack.
30．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The cat is on the bed. B．The white computer is on the bed.
C．The desk is yellow. D．The ruler is in my parents’ bedroom.
Family members Name Age Job Favourites
Father Mike 42 Doctor Black Fish
Mother Rose 40 Teacher Pink Dress
Brother Leo 14 Student Pizza Coke
I Lily 12 Student Black Cats
31．Leo is Mike’s ________.A．father B．son
C．brother D．daughter
32．Rose is ________ years old.
A．forty B．forty- two
C．fourteen D．forty- one
33．Lily’s mother is a ________.
A．doctor B．teacher
C．police officer D．student
34．________ like black.
A．Mike and Rose B．Leo and Lily
C．Mike and Leo D．Mike and Lily
35．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Mike’s wife is Lily.
B．Rose’s daughter is fourteen years old.
C．Mike and Rose have two children.
D．Leo’s favourite food is fish.
四、多任务混合阅读
任务型阅读
Look! The students of Class 3 are in the classroom. What are they doing Jim and Bob are playing with a paper plane. Can you see the girl in red That is Lucy. She is talking about the TV play with her friends. Is Susan talking, too No. She is doing her homework now. Who is the tall boy beside the window He is John. He is drawing some cats on the paper. Where is Mr. Lee, their English teacher He is working in the teachers’ office.
36题判断正(T)误(F)；37题完成句子；38—39题简略回答问题；40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36．Mr. Lee and the students are in the classroom now.
37．John is drawing ____________ on the paper.
38．What are Jim and Bob doing
________________________________________________________________________
39．Who is talking about the TV play
________________________________________________________________________
40．________________________________________________________________________
五、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容及首字母或所给词提示完成短文
Nick's father is t_____41_____ years old. He is a p_____42_____. He works very hard. _____43_____ weekends, he often plays football with Nick. Now it's eight o'clock in the evening. He is reading a book ._____44_____(quiet) in his bedroom. Nick is ._____45_____(do) his homework in the study.
六、将所给单词连成句子
46．is, next to, standing, me, he
________________________________________________________________________.
47．years, she, old, is, twenty
________________________________________________________________________
48．in, four, family, are, people, there, his
________________________________________________________________________.
49．to, are, countryside, they, the, driving
________________________________________________________________________.
50．I, present, can, where, buy, a
________________________________________________________________________
七、看图作文
51．书面表达
假如你是Tom，这是你的全家福。请根据照片，以“My Family”为题，写一篇60词左右的短文。(提示：可以写家庭成员的组成情况及他们的年龄、职业等。)
My Family
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：现在是6点。布莱克一家人正在吃晚饭。The Black family相当于The Blacks指布莱克一家人，定冠词the不可以省略；have supper为固定短语“吃晚饭”，中间无需加任何冠词，故选B项。
2．B
【详解】句意：这是一张我和我老师的照片。照片里的我们正在微笑。
考查介词辨析。of……的；for为了；on在……上；in在……里面。由句意和语境可知，这张照片是我和我老师一起拍的，应使用介词of，表示从属关系。我和我老师在照片中微笑，应使用in，表示“在……里”。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：我爸爸的弟弟是我的叔叔。
考查名词辨析。cousin堂兄(或弟、姐、妹)，表兄(或弟、姐、妹);；grandfather外公，爷爷；uncle叔叔、叔父、伯父、姨父、舅父、姑父；aunt姑姑、婶婶或阿姨。根据常识可知，爸爸的兄弟是叔伯。故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：玛丽是格林先生的妻子，我们可以叫她格林夫人。
考查名词辨析。选项中Mr.和Mrs.均用于姓氏前，前者用于男性姓氏前，意为“先生”；后者用于女性姓氏前，意为“夫人”。Mary为名字，Green为姓氏，结合语境，故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：你妹妹几岁了？他十岁了。A“…怎么样”；B“多少”用于对可数名词的数量提问；C“多少”用于对不可数名词的数量进行提问，或询问价钱；D“多大年纪”。根据答语，可判断选D。
6．B
【详解】句意：——我的外套在哪里？——它在椅子上。
考查特殊疑问句。What’s是什么；Where’s在哪里；How’s怎样；Who’s是谁。根据答语“It’s on the chair”可知，外套是在椅子上，说的是位置，那么前面询问的是外套的位置，用Where’s。故选B。
7．D
【详解】句意：看！男孩儿们正在在餐厅里吃热狗。选项中have为实义动词“吃、喝”。根据提示词Look！可判断说话人说话时，后面的动作一定正在发生，故应使用现在进行时态，故选D。
8．A
【详解】句意：杰克经常在晚饭后看电视，但是他现在正在洗他的衣服。选项中watch为实义动词“看”，watch TV“看电视”；wash为实义动词“洗”，wash one’s clothes意为“洗衣服”。由often可知第一句为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；由now可知第二句为现在进行时，由“be＋doing”构成，故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：Alice和Lily的母亲两人都不能参加会议因为他们不在家。A项表示两个人公共所有的；B项表示两个人分别所有的；C项表达错误；D项Alice和Lily。根据本题mothers可判断是两人各自的妈妈，故选B项。
10．A
【详解】句意：我正在电话上跟Danny通话。
考查介词辨析。with和；on在上面；to到。talk with为固定短语“和……交谈”；表示在电话中、在网上、在电视上、在收音机里通常使用介词on，结合本题语境及选项，故选A。
11．C
【详解】句意：——我们的英语老师在哪里？——她在黑板前面。
考查方位介词辨析。below在……下；above在……上；in front of在……前面；on在……上面。根据句意及语境可知，老师只可能在黑板前面。故选C。
12．A
【详解】句意：冰箱里有很多美味的食物。该句为there be句型，其主语为不可数名词food，故be动词用is。
【点睛】易错点：There be句中的be动词可以是is, are, was或were，没有There have/has的用法。
13．B
【详解】句意：在我家里没有猫或狗。选项中no可作形容词或副词“没有”；not只能作副词“不是”，and意为“和，而且”；or意为“或者”，经常用于否定和疑问句中。第一空作定语修饰cats，故填no；由于是否定含义的句子，故第二空应填or，故答案应选B。
14．A
【详解】句意：——今天是你的生日。祝你生日快乐。——非常感谢。
考查情景交际。Thanks a lot非常感谢；Me, too我也是；I am very happy我很开心；Nice to meet you见到你很高兴。上句表达祝福“祝你生日快乐”，因此下句应对别人的祝福表示感谢，A项符合语境。故选A。
15．D
【详解】句意：——你的叔叔是做什么的？——他是一名警察。
考查特殊疑问句。根据“He’s a policeman.”可知，问的是职业，即是做什么的，用句型“What+be+某人”。故选D。
16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．C
【分析】本文介绍了照片中的人物和物品的信息。
16．句意：你可以在卧室里看到两个人。A“一个”；B“两个”；C“三个”；D“四个”。根据后文Tom's father和his wife可判断照片中的卧室里有两个人，故选B。
17．句意：图片中的男性是汤姆的爸爸。A、B项为不定冠词“一个”；C是定冠词，用于特指上文提到的内容或说话双方都知道的内容；D什么也不填。根据Tom’s father可判断图片中的男性说话双方都知道，故应选C。
18．句意：他的名字叫做Jerry Black。根据前文Tom's father，可判断所填代词指男性，由于本空作定语修饰name，故填形容词性物主代词，故选D。
19．句意：他工作在他家附近的一家医院里。A“工作”；B“待，停留”；C“玩”；D“写”根据前文doctor可判断后文描述工作地点，故选A。
20．句意：（图片中的）妇女是他的妻子。A“男人”；B“女人”；C“男孩”；D“女孩”。根据wife可判断前文应是已婚女性，故填B
21．句意：她教我们英语。A“它”，指动物或事物；B男性的“他”；C女性的“她”；D形容词性物主代词“她的”。根据前文She works in our school. 可判断此处代词指女性，由于在句中作主语，故使用主格形式，故选C。
22．句意：在图片中我们可以看到一张桌子在房间里。A“地图”；B“书”；C“冰箱”；D“图片”根据前文Look at the picture of a small room.，可判断应选D。
23．句意：它上面有一些花儿和几本书。本题考查There be句型，花儿和书都是复数形式，故应谓语动词应选复数形式，故选C。
24．句意：钟表在墙上。A“在…上面”；B“在…里面”；C“在…后面”；D“在…附近”。钟表通常是挂于墙上，故本题应选A。
25．句意：布莱克先生和夫人正坐在沙发上看电视。A“看”，强调看的动作，是不及物动词，指看某物时要接介词at；B“看…”；C“看”，通常指看电视、比赛等；D“看”，强调看的结果，常用短语为see sb. do和see sb. doing。根据句中TV可知应选C。
26．B 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者自己房间里的物品及其所在的位置。
26．细节理解题。根据文中“The quilt is on the bed and it is white.”可知，被子是白色的。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据文中“The football and basketball are under the bed.”可知，两个球在床底下。 故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据文中“My keys are in my pencil box and you can’t see them.”可知，它们在铅笔盒里。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据文中“What’s on the chair It’s a cat. Oh, no. It’s my hat.”可知，椅子上有一顶帽子。 故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据文中“Where’s my ruler It’s in my parents’ bedroom.”可知，尺子在我父母的卧室里。选项D正确。故选D。
31．B 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C
【导语】本文是Lily一家人的家庭成员信息表，其中包括家庭成员的姓名、年龄、职业、爱好。
31．细节理解题。根据表格信息“Father | Mike … Brother | Leo”，可判断Mike是父亲，Leo是Mike的儿子。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据表格信息“Rose | 40”可知Rose是母亲，今年40岁，故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据表格信息“Mother | Rose | Teacher”可判断Lily的妈妈是Rose，而Rose是一位教师，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据表格信息“Mike | Black Fish … Lily | Black Cats”可知，爸爸Mike喜欢Black Fish，Lily喜欢Black Cats，故Mike和Lily喜欢黑色，故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据表格信息“Brother | Leo … I | Lily”可知，Mike和Rose有一儿一女，故C选项“Mike和Rose有两个孩子”说法正确。故选C。
36．F 37．some cats 38．They are playing with a paper plane. 39．Lucy and her friends. 40．窗户旁边的那个高个子男孩是谁？
【导语】本文介绍了三班学生们和老师在教室或办公室做什么。
36．根据“Where is Mr. Lee, their English teacher He is working in the teachers’ office.” 可知，李先生正在办公室里工作，故本句陈述错误。故填F。
37．根据“He is drawing some cats on the paper.”可知，他正在纸上画一些猫。故填some cats.
38．根据“Jim and Bob are playing with a paper plane.”可知，他们在玩纸飞机。故填They are playing with a paper plane.
39．根据“That is Lucy. She is talking about the TV play with her friends.”可知，Lucy和她的朋友正在谈论电视剧。故填Lucy and her friends.
40．分析句子可知，句子是特殊疑问词，who意为“谁”，the tall boy意为“高个子男孩”；beside the window意“在窗户边”。故填：窗户旁边的那个高个子男孩是谁？
41．thirty 42．policeman 43．At/On 44．quietly 45．doing
【分析】本段内容介绍了有关Nick爸爸的相关信息，同时也介绍而Nick和爸爸此刻在做什么。
41．句意：Nick的爸爸30岁了。根据…years old可判断填基数词，根据语境及根据首字母t可判断填thirty。
42．句意：他是一个警察。根据后文work hard可判断前文名词表示职业，根据首字母，故填policeman。
43．句意：在周末，他通常和Nick踢足球。on/at weekends为固定短语“在周末”，根据语境故填at或on。
44．句意：他正在卧室里安静地读一本书。所给词quiet为形容词，修饰动词reading应使用其副词形式，故填quietly。
45．句意：Nick正在书房里写他的作业。句中已使用系动词is， 且根据Now it's eight o'clock in the evening. 可知后文陈述的内容为此时此刻正在发生的事情，故使用现在进行时态，故本空填doing。
46．He is standing next to me
【详解】句意：他站在我旁边。短语next to表示“紧挨着，在……旁边”；he是主格形式，故是句子的主语，由于是陈述句，故be动词置于其后；根据standing可判断本句使用现在进行时态，故填He is standing next to me。
47．Is she twenty years old
【详解】根据所给标点可知本句是疑问句。句子有be动词is，故将is置于主语she前，“基数词+years+old”表示某人几岁，故答案为Is she twenty years old“她20岁了吗”？
48．There are four people in his family
【详解】句意：在他的家庭里有四个人。分析所给词汇可判断本句使用there be句型，in his family表示“在他的家庭里”，故答案为There are four people in his family.
49．They are driving to the countryside
【详解】句意：他们正开车去乡下。根据driving可判断本句使用现在进行时态；根据句尾符号可知本句为陈述句，故are置于they之后；“drive to+地点”表示开车去某地，故填They are driving to the countryside。
50．Where can I buy a present
【详解】句意：我在哪儿可以买一个礼物。根据句尾符号可判断本句为问句，特殊疑问词where置于句首，其后要加一般疑问句，故将情态动词can置于I前，buy a present意为“买一个礼物”，故答案为Where can I buy a present.
51．My Family
Hello, everyone. This is a picture of my family. We are the Li family. This old man is my grandfather. He is seventy years old. He is fine. This is my father. He is very tall. He is a bus driver. This is my mother. She has long black hair. She is a nurse. Can you see the little girl She is my sister Li Zihuan. She is only five years old. Look! She is laughing. And this boy is me.
I have a happy family. I love my family.
【详解】这是一篇图画作文，根据照片介绍自己的家人。首先要注意认真阅读前面的提示，认真审题。根据提示确定文章中心。本文时态因为一般现在时态，注意主谓一致。要使用句型Here is, This/That is, he is, she is等，使用简单句式，同时应选用合适的连接词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。最后注意是否有漏写的情况，有无拼写错误及标点错误等。
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