冀教版2017-2018学年八年级英语上册单元评价检测Unit 3
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.We always get together Thanksgiving Day.
A.in B.at
C.on D.with
2.I feel very tired. , I can hold on.
A.So B.And
C.Because D.However
3.Thank you for such a good gift for me.
A.choose B.chose
C.chosen D.choosing
4.This river is very , so we’re afraid to swim in it.
A.clear B.deep
C.bright D.wet
5.My mother still keeps in with her old friends now.
A.touch B.copy
C.enemy D.talk
6.— Who’s the greatest man
— Stephen Hawking, I think.
A.alive B.living
C.lively D.live
7.It’s difficult for us the work by tomorrow morning.
A.finish B.to finish
C.finishing D.to finishing
8.Some animals, rabbits and deer, are active all winter. They look for food everywhere.
A.in fact B.add up
C.such as D.as usual
9.On , children sing and dance happily to celebrate their own festival.
A.Mother’s Day B.Father’s Day
C.Children’s Day D.Teachers’ Day
10.Don’t forget to the lights when you leave the office.
A.turn off B.turn on
C.turn down D.turn up
11.It is about walk to get to the new library.
A.ten minutes B.ten minutes’
C.ten minute’s D.ten minute
12.Tom, I bought a new shirt for e here and .
A.try on it B.try it on
C.write down it D.write it down
13. mother gave them a big hug as soon as they arrived home.
A.Tom and Jenny
B.Tom’s and Jenny
C.Tom and Jenny’s
D.Tom’s and Jenny’s
14.— Happy Thanksgiving Day, Linda!
— .
A.All right B.The same to you
C.No, thanks D.Yes, please
15.— , sir
— I’m looking for a basketball for my son.
A.Can you help me
B.How much is it
C.What can I do for you
D.What size do you wear
二、完形填空
Hello, I’m John. I come from America. I like ____16____ very much, because they always make me happy.
Mother’s Day is ____17____ the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to ____18____ mothers. On that day, mothers usually receive flowers or cards from their ____19____. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a good rest.
____20____ is on the fourth Thursday of November in my country. It’s a day ____21____ people give thanks for the harvest and ____22____ health. It’s also a time to return home____23____ families and friends. Families usually get together and have a big dinner.
Christmas Day comes on ____24____ 25th. It’s the most important festival in a year. People exchange (互换) gifts and visit friends.
January 29th is a special day for me. It’s my birth date. Every year, my friends give me lots of birthday presents,__25__books, models and clothes.
16.A.sports B.collections C.festivals D.games
17.A.in B.on C.at D.for
18.A.record B.help C.thank D.celebrate
19.A.parents B.friends C.classmates D.children
20.A.Children’s Day B.Teachers’ Day C.Thanksgiving Day D.The Spring Festival
21.A.when B.where C.how D.what
22.A.bad B.good C.rich D.poor
23.A.see B.saw C.to see D.seeing
24.A.December B.November C.October D.September
25.A.at all B.for all C.such as D.so as
三、阅读判断
Everyone needs a vacation (假期). So does US President (总统) Barack Obama. Now, he is trying to share one of his experiences with us.
“My family traveled to Honolulu, Hawaii, in December last year for Christmas. Of course we went there by plane. We spent 17 days there. Hawaii is my hometown. We had a wonderful time there. It was one of the greatest vacations in my life.”
“My wife Michelle and I visited the US Marine Corps (海军陆战队) and their families in Hawaii on Christmas Day. I even held the eight-month-old baby of a captain (上校) in my arms.”
“I also spent part of Christmas Eve playing golf with my old friends from Hawaii and some White House workers.”
“I went to Hanauma Bay Nature Park with my two daughters. That’s our favourite place. We dived there, and set four sea turtles (龟) free. We all had a good time.”
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
26.Barack Obama shared his experience of traveling with his family last summer.
27.Obama and his family went on a trip to Hawaii.
28.Obama and his family spent half a month in Hawaii.
29.On Christmas Day, Obama and his daughters visited the US Marine Corps.
30.Obama and his daughters liked Hanauma Bay Nature Park.
四、阅读单选
As the new term begins, our shop has many kinds of school things on sale. Here are just some of them.
School things Price (yuan) Discount (折扣)
A pen 5 9 yuan for two pens
A pencil 2 3 yuan for two pencils
A ruler 2.5 4 yuan for two rulers
An eraser 2 3 yuan for two erasers
A notebook (笔记本) 4 7 yuan for two notebooks
Our shop also has a lot of useful books on sale. You can come and buy what you need. Our shop is on the second floor of Shopping Centre. The shop is open from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm every day.
根据以上内容,选择最佳答案。
31.What’s the price of a pen A.4.5 yuan. B.5 yuan.
C.7 yuan. D.9 yuan.
32. and have the same price.
A.Pencils; rulers
B.Rulers; erasers
C.Erasers; notebooks
D.Pencils; erasers
33.If Lucy wants to buy two pencils and one notebook, she should pay yuan.
A.five B.six
C.seven D.eight
34.You can save yuan if you buy two rulers at a time.
A.one B.two
C.five D.four
35.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Four kinds of school things are on sale in the shop.
B.The shop also sells lots of books.
C.The shop is in the Shopping Centre.
D.The shop opens for ten hours a day.
五、根据首字母填空
36.Lisa moved to a new city. Do you know her new a_______
37.The strong wind b_______ out all the candles.
38.This blue dress f_______ me well. I’ll take it.
39.Wang Hong was ill, so she didn’t a_______the meeting yesterday.
40.Look at the moon! It is big and r_______ tonight.
六、多句选词填空
celebrate choose live conversation turn off
41.There are so many T-shirts. I don’t know which one to _______.
42.Mr. Lin has a special way to make his class _______ and interesting.
43.What about _______ your birthday in a new way
44.Sally _______ the lights, closed the door and left.
45.My son had some problems, so we had a long _______.
七、将所给单词连成句子
46.think, past, did, of, Mark, his
___________________________________
47.pictures, she, taking, enjoys
___________________________________.
48.for, did, what, buy, her, present, you
___________________________________
49.any, touch, hot, more, don’t, pan, the
___________________________________.
50.can, arrives, when, you, home, she, go
__________________________________.
八、阅读填表
On Thanksgiving Day, my friend Jenny invited Jack and I to her house for the traditional festival.
Jenny was gullible (易上当的), so Jack and I decided to play an interesting joke. We said we needed some fruit, so Jenny went shopping.
After Jenny left, I took the turkey out of the oven. I took away the stuffing (填料) and Jack put a partridge (山鹑) in it. Then we put the turkey carefully in the oven.
When Jenny came back, she took the bird out of the oven and started to cut it. You couldn’t imagine how surprised Jenny was! She found the partridge. At that moment, Jack spoke loudly, “Jenny, you’ve cooked a pregnant (怀孕的) bird!” Hearing it, Jenny started to cry.
Later, Jack and I told Jenny that turkeys laid eggs (下蛋) and they didn’t give birth to young turkeys. But it took us the whole day to make Jenny believe that.
51.When did the story happen
It happened on______.
52.What did Jack and the writer decide to do that day
They decided to ______ on Jenny that day.
53.What did Jack put in the turkey
He put ______ in the turkey.
54.How did Jenny feel when she found the partridge
She was very______.
55.What can we learn about Jenny
Jenny is______.
九、短文选词填空
with change year tradition holiday find give month celebrate for turkey luck
How much do you know about Thanksgiving Day, boys and girls Thanksgiving Day is a national ____56____ of the United States and it is closely connected ___57___ the early history of the country. Americans ____58____ it on the fourth Thursday of November.
The pattern (形式) of the Thanksgiving celebration has never ____59____ through the years. People plan the big family dinner a few ____60____ ahead. On the dinner table, people will____61____ apples, oranges, grapes and walnuts (胡桃). There will also be pudding (布丁), pie and other food. But the best among them are ____62____ and pumpkin pie. They have been the most ___63___ food on Thanksgiving Day through the years.
Thanksgiving today is a national holiday in America. All the Americans ____64____ their thanks for the year’s harvest and ask for blessings (祝福) and good ____65____
十、补全对话7选5
A:We celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival (端午节) last week.
B:The Dragon Boat Festival ____66____
A:To remember a Chinese poet Qu Yuan.
B:____67____
A:We usually eat rice dumplings on that day. And we did something interesting last week.
B:____68____
A:Our school had a dragon boat race.
B:____69____ Who won the race
A:Our class. I hope you can take part in our celebration next year.
B:OK!____70____
A.It sounds interesting!
B.How do you usually celebrate it
C.I’m sorry to hear that.
D.I can’t wait for it!
E.What did you do
F.We usually eat moon cakes on that day.
G.Why do you celebrate it
十一、书信作文
71.假设你是张莹,你的美国笔友Judy对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。请你给她写一封电子邮件,介绍一下春节。
参考词汇:
traditional 传统的;get together 相聚;Lunar New Year’s Eve 除夕夜;the Spring Festival Gala 春节联欢晚会;lucky money 压岁钱
要求:
①语句通顺,内容连贯,语法正确;
②不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Judy,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail last week. You said you were interested in traditional Chinese festivals. ______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Can you tell me something about your holidays
Yours,
Zhang Ying
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:在感恩节这天我们总是聚在一起。in表示某年或某月;at表示在几点钟;on表示在具体某一天,with表示伴随。此处表示在感恩节这天,用介词on。故选C。
2.D
【详解】句意:我感到非常累,然而我能坚持。so所以,表示结果;and 而且,表示递进关系;because因为,表示原因;however然而,表示转折关系。结合句意,此处表示虽然累,但是坚持着,故前后表示转折关系,用连词however。故选D。
3.D
【详解】句意:谢谢你给我选了这么好的一个礼物。Thank you for doing sth谢谢你做了某事,故此处用动名词choosing,故选D。
4.B
【详解】句意:这条河非常深,所以我们不敢在里面游泳。clear清澈的;deep深的; bright明亮的;wet湿的;根据so we’re afraid to swim in it.可知我们不敢在这条河里游泳,故此处表示这条河深。故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:我的母亲现在仍然和她的老朋友保持联系。touch触碰;copy张,份;enemy敌人;talk谈话。keep in touch with sb和某人保持联系。故选A。
6.A
【详解】句意:——谁是活着的最伟大的人?——我认为是史蒂文·霍金。alive活着的,做后置定语或表语;living活着的,做前置定语或表语;lively活泼的;live现场的。此处作后置定语,表示活着的,故用alive,故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:对我们来说很难在明天早上完成那个工作。根据句型It’s difficult for sb to do sth对某人来说很难做某事,故此处用动词不定式to finish,故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:有些动物整个冬天都很活跃,例如兔子和鹿。他们到处寻找食物。in fact事实上;addup加起来;such as例如;as usual像平常一样;结合句意,兔子和鹿是动物中的一些例子,故此处表示举例子,用such as,故选C。
9.C
【详解】句意:在儿童节,孩子们高兴地唱歌、跳舞来庆祝他们自己的节日。Mother’s Day 母亲节;Father’s Day父亲节;Children’s Day 儿童节;Teachers’ Day教师节。根据children sing and dance happily to celebrate their own festival.可知孩子们庆祝自己的节日,应是儿童节,故选C。
10.A
【详解】句意:你们离开办公室时不要忘了关灯。turn off关上;turn on打开;turn down关小点;turn up开大点;根据when you leave the office.可知离开办公室时,应关上灯,故选A。
11.B
【详解】句意:到达那个新图书馆大约步行十分钟。修饰名词walk故用名词所有格形式,有ten修饰,故用复数名词的所有格形式ten minutes’故选B。
12.B
【详解】句意:汤姆,我给你买了一件新衬衫。过来试穿一下。try on试穿;write down写下来。根据Tom, I bought a new shirt for you.可知给汤姆买了一件新衬衫,因此让他试穿。当人称代词作为短语动词+副词的宾语时,把人称代词位于动词和副词之间,故try it on,故选B。
13.C
【详解】句意:汤姆和珍妮的母亲当他们一到家,就给他们一个热情的拥抱。Tom and Jenny汤姆和珍妮;Tom’s and Jenny 汤姆的和珍妮; Tom and Jenny’s 汤姆和珍妮共同的; Tom’s and Jenny’s汤姆的和珍妮的,两个人单独拥有的;结合句意此处表示汤姆和珍妮两个人共同的母亲, 故选C。
14.B
【详解】句意:——琳达,感恩节快乐!——同样的祝福送给你。All right好吧;The same to you.同样的祝福送给你;No, thanks.不,谢谢你;Yes, please.是的,请。结合句意,因为大家都在过感恩节,因此同样祝福对方感恩节快乐。故选B。
15.C
【详解】句意:——先生,你想要买点什么?——我正在给我的儿子找一个篮球。Can you help me你能帮助我吗?How much is it它是多少钱;What can I do for you你想要买什么?What size do you wear你穿多大尺寸的?根据I’m looking for a basketball for my son.可知此处应是服务员问顾客想要买什么,故选C。
16.C 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.C
【分析】本文作者介绍了母亲节、感恩节、圣诞节和自己生日的时间以及人们所做的活动。
16.C
考查名词及语境的理解。A. sports 运动; B. collections 收集; C. festivals 节日; D. games游戏;句意:我非常喜欢节日,因为他们总是让我高兴。根据后文提到的母亲节、感恩节和圣诞节,可知此处指的是节日,故选C。
17.B
考查介词及语境的理解。A. in在……里; B. on在……上面; C. at 在;D. for为了;句意:母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。表示在星期几,用介词on,故选B。
18.C
考查动词及语境的理解。A. record记录; B. help 帮助; C. thank 感谢; D. celebrate庆祝;句意:这是一个感谢母亲的节日。根据前文的Mother’s Day is 2 the second Sunday of May.可知母亲节应是感谢母亲的节日,故选C。
19.D
考查名词及语境的理解。A. parents 父母; B. friends 朋友; C. classmates同学; D. children孩子们;句意:在那天,母亲经常受到来自他们的来自的花或卡片。根据后文的Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a good rest.可知此处表示母亲节这一天,母亲应受到他们的孩子们的礼物,故选D。
20.C
考查名词短语及语境的理解。A. Children’s Day儿童节; B. Teachers’ Day教师节; C. Thanksgiving Day感恩节;D. The Spring Festival春节;句意:感恩节在我的国家是在11月的第四个星期四。根据后文的It’s a day 6 people give thanks for the harvest and 7 health.可知此处表示感谢丰收的节日,应是感恩节,故选C。
21.A
考查代词及语境的理解。A. when 何时; B. where那里; C. how 如何; D. what什么;句意:这是一天人们感谢丰收和良好健康的节日。此处修饰名词day的定语从句,表示在这一天,故用代词when引导,故选A。
22.B
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. bad 坏的; B. good好的; C. rich 丰富的; D. poor贫穷的;句意:这是一天人们感谢丰收和良好健康的节日。与the harvest“丰收”相并列的应是身体健康,故用good修饰health。故选B。
23.C
考查动词及语境的理解。A. see 看见; B. saw看见; C. to see看见;D. seeing看见;句意:这也是回家看家人和朋友的时候。It’s a time to do sth做某事的时刻,故此处用动词不定式to see。故选C。
24.A
考查名词及语境的理解。A. December 十二月; B. November 十一月; C. October 十月; D. September九月;句意:圣诞节是在12月25日。结合常识,圣诞节在12月,故选A。
25.C
考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. at all 根本; B. for all 尽管; C. such as 例如; D. so as只要;句意:每年,我的朋友给我很多生日礼物,例如书,模型和衣服。此处列举礼物,故用短语such as。故选C。
点睛:根据前后文的语境,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态,词义辨析和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如小题5,句意:感恩节在我的国家是在11月的第四个星期四。根据后文的It’s a day 6 people give thanks for the harvest and 7 health.可知此处表示感谢丰收的节日,应是感恩节,故选C。
26.F 27.T 28.F 29.F 30.T
【分析】本文介绍了美国总统奥巴马和我们分享的他和家人旅行的情况。
26.F
根据My family traveled to Honolulu, Hawaii, in December last year for Christmas.可知奥巴马分享的他和家人的旅行经历是在去年的12月,不是在夏天,故此处与原文不符,故为F。
27.T
根据My family traveled to Honolulu, Hawaii, in December last year for Christmas.可知奥巴马和他的家人去了夏威夷旅行,故此处与原文一致,故为T。
28.F
根据We spent 17 days there.可知奥巴马和他家人在夏威夷度过了17天,而不是半月,故此处与原文不符,故为F。
29.F
根据My wife Michelle and I visited the US Marine Corps (海军陆战队) and their families in Hawaii on Christmas Day.可知在圣诞节这一天奥巴马和他的妻子参观了美国的海军陆战队,不是和他的女儿一起,故此处与原文不符,故为F。
30.T
根据I went to Hanauma Bay Nature Park with my two daughters. That’s our favourite place.可知奥巴马和他的女儿们喜欢恐龙湾自然公园,故此处与原文一致,故为T。
点睛:根据题干内容,在文中寻找题干对应的语句或段落,进行分析比较,概括归纳,判断正确与错误。例如小题2,根据My family traveled to Honolulu, Hawaii, in December last year for Christmas.可知奥巴马和他的家人去了夏威夷旅行,故此处与原文一致,故为T。
31.B 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.A
【分析】本文介绍了商店里各种文具在大甩卖,还介绍了文具的价格以及打折情况。如果你需要文具可以到这家店来买。
31.B
细节理解题。根据A pen 5可知钢笔的价格是每支5元,故选B。
32.D
推理判断题。根据表格可知铅笔和橡皮的价格,都是2元,因此它们的价格一样,故选D。
33.C
推理判断题。根据3 yuan for two pencils和A note 4可知两支铅笔是3元,一个笔记本是4元,因此露西需支付的钱是:3+4=7元,故选C。
34.A
推理判断题。根据A ruler 2.5 4 yuan for two rulers可知一把尺子是2.5元,两把尺子应是5元,但是打折后两把尺子是4元,因此一次买两把尺子可以节约5-4=1元,故选A。
35.A
推理判断题。根据表格列出的销售的文具有:钢笔、铅笔、尺子、橡皮,笔记本和一些书,一共是6种,不是4种,故选A。
点睛:根据题干要求,认真在表格中寻找相应的文具,进行分析理解,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项。例如小题3,根据3 yuan for two pencils和A note 4可知两支铅笔是3元,一个笔记本是4元,因此露西需支付的钱是:3+4=7元,故选C。
36.address 37.blew 38.fits 39.attend 40.round
【解析】36.address
句意:丽莎搬到一个新的城市。你知道她的新地址吗?根据Lisa moved to a new city.可知丽莎搬到了一个新地方,因此想要知道她的新地址,故为address。
37.blew
句意:大风吹灭了所有的蜡烛。根据主语the strong wind可知此处表示大风,因此会吹灭蜡烛,表示发生过的事,故用一般过去时,故为blew。
38.fits
句意:这件蓝色的圈子非常适合我。我买了。根据I’ll take it.可知我买了这件裙子,可知它适合我。主语this blue dress是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数,故为fits。
39.attend
句意:王红生病了,所有她昨天没有参见那个会议。attend the meeting参见会议,位于助动词didn’t后做谓语,故用动词原形,故为attend。
40.round
句意:看月亮!它今晚又大又圆。描述月亮,应是圆形的,作为系动词is的表语,故用形容词round。
点睛:根据句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,根据开头字母的提示,填入正确形式的单词。例如小题3,句意:这件蓝色的圈子非常适合我。我买了。根据I’ll take it.可知我买了这件裙子,可知它适合我。主语this blue dress是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数,故为fits。
41.choose 42.lively 43.celebrating 44.turned off 45.conversation
【解析】41.choose
句意:有那么多体恤衫。我不知道选择哪一件。根据There are so many T-shirts.可知体恤衫太多了,因此无法选择,位于动词不定式符号to后,故用动词原形,故为choose。
42.lively
句意:李先生有一个特殊的方法,使他的课活跃有趣。make sth+形容词“使某物……”,与interesting相并列的,应是活跃的,故为lively。
43.celebrating
句意:用一个新的方法庆祝你的生日怎么样?What about doing sth “做某事怎么样?”结合句意表示庆祝,故为celebrating。
44.turned off
句意:莎莉关上灯,关上门,然后离开了。根据closed the door and left.可知关门。离开了,应把灯关了,根据谓语是一般过去时,故此处用过去式turned off。
45.conversation
句意:我的儿子有一些问题,所以我们进行了一次很长的谈话。have a long conversation进行了一次很长的谈话,故此处为conversation。
点睛:根据句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选出适当的单词,用其正确的形式填空。例如小题3,句意:用一个新的方法庆祝你的生日怎么样?What about doing sth “做某事怎么样?”结合句意表示庆祝,故为celebrating。
46.Did Mark think of his past 47.She enjoys taking pictures 48.What present did you buy for her 49.Don’t touch the hot pan any more 50.You can go home when she arrives
【解析】46.think of想起,his past他的过去,此处是一般疑问句,把助动词did提前位于句首, 后面有陈述语序,故此处为Did Mark think of his past。
47.take pictures拍照,enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,故此处为She enjoys taking pictures 。
48.sb buy sth for sb某人买某物给某人,what present什么礼物,作为疑问词位于句首,后面用部分倒装结构,故为What present did you buy for her 。
49.the hot pan那个热锅,此处是祈使句,故把don’t touch位于句首, not……any more“不再”,故此处为Don’t touch the hot pan any more 。
50.go home回家,when she arrives她到家时,故此处为You can go home when she arrives。
51.Thanksgiving Day 52.play a joke 53.a partridge 54.surprised 55.gullible
【分析】本文讲述了在感恩节这一天,杰克和作者决定给珍妮开一个玩笑。他们让珍妮出去买东西的时候,往火鸡肚里填了一只山鹑。当珍妮拿出烤好的火鸡,发现肚里有一只鸟时,杰克他们说这是一只怀孕的火鸡。珍妮开始哭了。
51.根据On Thanksgiving Day, my friend Jenny invited Jack and I to her house for the traditional festival.可知这个故事发生在感恩节,故此处为Thanksgiving Day。
52.根据Jenny was gullible (易上当的), so Jack and I decided to play an interesting joke.可知作者和杰克决定给这你开一个玩笑,故此处为play a joke 。
53.根据I took away the stuffing (填料) and Jack put a partridge (山鹑) in it.可知杰克在火鸡里填了一个山鹑,故此处为a partridge 。
54.根据You couldn’t imagine how surprised Jenny was! 可知珍妮发现火鸡肚子里有一个山鹑,她感到惊讶,故此处为surprised。
55.根据Jenny was gullible (易上当的), so Jack and I decided to play an interesting joke. 可知根据这个故事,我们知道珍妮是容易上当的,故此处为gullible
56.holiday 57.with 58.celebrate 59.changed 60.months 61.find 62.turkey 63.traditional 64.give 65.luck
【分析】本文介绍了美国人过感恩节的活动以及它的意义。
56.holiday
句意:感恩节是美国的一个全国假日。结合句意,感恩节应是一个假日,有不定冠词a修饰,故用单数名词,故为holiday。
57.with
句意:它和这个国家的早期历史紧密相连。be connected with与……相连,故此处为with。
58.celebrate
句意:美国人在11月的第四个星期四庆祝它。此处表示庆祝感恩节,主语Americans是复数,故谓语用复数形式,故为celebrate。
59.changed
句意:感恩节的形式经过很多年从没有改变。根据后文的They have been the most 8 food on Thanksgiving Day through the years.可知感恩节的形式没有改变,根据助动词have可知此处用过去分词,故为changed。
60.months
句意:人们在几个月前就计划一个盛大的家庭晚餐。此处表示几个月前,有a few修饰,故用复数名词,故为months。
61.find
句意:在晚餐的餐桌上,人们将会发现苹果,句子,葡萄和胡桃。此处缺少动词作为谓语,结合句意表示发现,位于助动词will后,故用动词原形,故为find。
62.turkey
句意:但是他们最好的是火鸡和南瓜派。此处与pumpkin pie并列的,应是食物,故为turkey。
63.traditional
句意:这些年来他们一直是感恩节最传统的食物。修饰名词food,故用形容词,故为traditional。
64.give
句意: 所有的美国人感恩一年的丰收,要求祝福和好运。give thanks for表达感恩,主语All the Americans是复数,故谓语用复数形式,故为give。
65.luck
句意: 所有的美国人感恩一年的丰收,要求祝福和好运。和blessing相并列的,应是好运,有形容词good修饰,故用名词luck。
点睛:根据句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选出适当的单词,用其正确的形式填空。例如小题3,句意:美国人在11月的第四个星期四庆祝它。此处表示庆祝感恩节,主语Americans是复数,故谓语用复数形式,故为celebrate。
66.G 67.B 68.E 69.A 70.D
【分析】本文两个人在讨论端午节的原因,人们的活动以及对方所做的事。
66.G
根据To remember a Chinese poet Qu Yuan.可知此处询问过端午节的原因,故选G。
67.B
根据We usually eat rice dumplings on that day.可知此处询问如何庆祝端午节,故选B。
68.E
根据Our school had a dragon boat race.可知此处询问我在端午节做了什么。故选E。
69.A
根据Our school had a dragon boat race.可知得知对方学校有龙舟比赛,因此认为非常有趣,故选A。
70.D
根据I hope you can take part in our celebration next year.和OK可知他同意明年参加龙舟比赛,故选D。
71.Dear Judy,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail last week. You said you were interested in traditional Chinese festivals. Now let me tell you something about the Spring Festival in China.
The Spring Festival is China’s most important traditional holiday. It usually comes in January or February. Families get together to have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala on Lunar New Year’s Eve. The next morning, people get up early and say “Happy Lunar New Year!” to each other. Children can get lucky money from their parents or other relatives. Everyone feels happy.
Can you tell me something about your holidays
Yours,
Zhang Ying
【详解】这是一篇给材料作文,给你美国笔友Judy写一封电子邮件,介绍一下春节。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时,人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如Now let me tell you……;The Spring Festival is……;people get up early……;Children can……;Everyone feels……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
点睛:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了写信表示感谢,想要告诉她关于中国春节的情况,接下来介绍春节的意义、时间以及人们的活动,最后询问她能否告诉一些她们假日的情况。此处be interested in, let sb do sth, tell sb about sth, get together, say sth to sb等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
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