高中试卷答案网
2023年中考英语语法专项训练（单项选择）
动词与动词词组辨析
动词
1.（2022年安徽）—You can _______ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.
—I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.
A.decide B. guess C. hide D. wait
2.（2022年江西）________ me, I’ll show you the way.
A.Follow B.Forget C. Leave D. Punish
3.（2022年荷泽）—A new high﹣speed railway began to______service at Hezedong Railway
Station on December 26, 2021.
—Wonderful.It is very convenient for us to travel.
A.offer B.enjoy C.organize
4.(2022年扬州）People in cold areas ________ warm colours to calm colours in their homes.
A. protect B. prefer C. pronounce D. practise
5.(2022年天津）My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ______ it happily.
A. accepted B. invited C. mixed D. grew
6.（2022年黄冈）—Dad, how about planting some trees in our yard
—Good idea! Trees can _______ the water from washing the earth away.
A. accept B. prevent C. discover D, choose
7.（2022年宿迁）—Good news! The Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft has been seat into space successfully.
—That ________ exciting and encouraging!
A.turns B.tastes C.sounds D.smells
8.（2022年武汉市）—Laura spoke very slowly to people to __________ what she would say.
—She just wanted to think about what others were feeling.
A. survey B. weigh C. support D. repeat
9.（2022年武汉市）—Jack, tell me how to __________ this information.
—All right, Grandma. You can type it on this keyboard.
A. delete B. enter C. collect D. receive
10.（2022年新疆）—Why didn’t you go to my party last night
—Sorry, I was __________for the English test at that time.
A. caring B. looking C. studying D. searching
11.（2022年泰州）Schools should ___________ students to form good working habits through labor (劳动) education.
A. force B. encourage C. warn D. promise
12.(2022年湖北江汉、天门These animals are in great danger. We must _______ them.
A. sell B. show C. stop D. save
13.（2022年海南）—How do you like this cup of Xinglong Coffee
—It ________ really great. I’d like another cup.
A. looks B. feels C. tastes
14.（2022年福建）—May I ________ your pen I can’t find mine.
—Sure. Here you are.
A. repair B. make C. borrow
15.(2022年湖北鄂州)—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please！
—Wow! It _______ delicious.
A.tastes B. sounds C. turns D. gets
16.(2022年无锡)—Dad, what’s for dinner It ________ nice!
—I’m cooking chicken soup.
A. tastes B. smells C. looks D. feels
17.(2022年无锡)—Does the colour red represent good things in Chinese culture
—Yes. But writing one’s name in red is not good, and we usually ________ it.
A. avoid B. advise C. allow D. accept
18.（2022年包头—Why could you write so well
—I read a lot, and the works of Ernest Hemingway had a strong____________ on me as a child.
A. attention B. explanation C. situation D. influence
19.（2022年包头—How can we go to the station
—I___________going in my car.
A. practise B. suggest C. invite D. introduce
20.（2022年辽宁营口）My parents ________ to buy me a new bike if I pass the final exam.
A.promise B. remember C. forget D. expect
21.(2022年辽宁本溪）—Now we can “plant trees” at the bottom of the sea.
—It’s a new way to __________the sea.
A. paint B. protect C. create D. describe
22.(2022年广西北部湾经济区）—Miss Yao, may I _______ your computer to search for information
—Of course.
A. use B. count C. draw
23.(2022年四川乐山）9. Betty is slow in doing anything, so it’s impossible for her to ________ the work on time.
A. finish B. accept C. develop
24.(2022年贵州黔东南州） An old man ________ on the side of the road was found ________, and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.
A. lies; dies B. lay; died C. lain; dead D. lying; dying
25.(2022年山东滨州）—Don’t be so rude. You should ________ like a gentleman.
—Sorry. I will be more polite.
A. perform B. behave C. provide D. consider
26.（2022年广西梧州）—Is everything ready for the party？
—Oh! I forgot to_____some delicious apple pies made by my mum.
A.bring B.buy C.give D.order
27.（2022年广西贵港）—The air pollution in our city is becoming worse and worse.
—That’s right. But the government is trying to ________ this problem.
A. solve B. plan C. answer D. discover
28.(2022年湖南株洲）Though Tu Youyou failed many times，she never her efforts to find
the drug for malaria（疟疾）.
A.gave out B.gave up C.gave away
动词词组
29.（2022年徐州）I have the habit of _______ the unknown words in the dictionary or on the Internet.
A.looking up B. looking for C. looking at D. looking after
30.（2022年沪州）—Xiao Ming, what news are you reading
—Shenzhou XIV with three astronauts ________ space on June 5th. 2022
A.left for B. waited for C. asked for D. argued for
31.（2022年遂宁）Many Chinese people usually __ some paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck.
A. put up B. put off C. cut up D. cut off
32.（2022年安徽）—Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping
—Sure. She is called the mother who _______ the stars.
A.gave out B. put away C. looked after D. reached for
33.（2022年连云港）The traditional Chinese lunar calendar________ a year_________24 solar terms (节气).
A. divide...into B. mixes...with C. translates...into D. covers... with
34.Doing chores helps to improve children’s independence and teaches them how to _______ themselves.
A. look for B. look after C. look like D. look through
35.—I’m going to leave my job.
—Please hold your horses before making important decisions.
A.hurry up B. think twice C. push your horses D. ride your horses
36.（2022年云南）—How was your camping in the countryside last weekend
—It was great. We _______ a tent by the lake and had much fun.
A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put in
37.(2022年温州）In China, people usually _______ their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival.
A.clean up B. look up C. make up D. put up
38.（2022年四川达州）—We need more time to see how things develop before we ___________.
—I agree with you.
A. take after B. take action C. take turn D. take away
39.（2022年甘肃武威）Let’s _______ the chicken and make some soup.
A. look at B. cut up C.put off D.knock against
40.(2022年扬州）In such cheerful conversation, the time ________ all too quickly.
A. went up B. went down C. went by D. went back
41.(2022年扬州） —May I speak to Wang Li
—Sorry, she is not at home. She ________ since last month.
A. left B. has left C. has been away D. went away
42.(2022年岳阳）The Monkey King is not a normal monkey, he can _______ himself _______ different animals and objects.
A. turn...off B. turn...up C. turn...into
43.(2022年天津）He thanked me for ______ the mistakes in his homework.
A. going out B. pointing out C. turning on D. putting on
44.（2022年十堰）It is too dark. Why don’t you _______ the light
A. put on B. get on C. turn on D. keep on
45.（2022年黄冈）—Maria, don’t forget to _______the sports shoes. You have a P.E. class today.
—Thanks, mom. I won’t.
A. get up B. put on C. take off D. cut down
46.(2022年凉山）—Mom, I want to buy some novels.
—Before choosing a book, you’d better _______ some pages to know whether it’s easy or hand for you.
A. look through B. look for C. look at
47.（2022年河北—Michael, ________ this shirt.
—Oh, it looks nice on me!
A. try on B. put down C. take off D. throw away
48.（2022年四川广元）—Tina, I want to make some soup. Can you _______ some tomatoes for me
—Sure, no problem.
A. make up B. fix up C. put up D. cut up
49.（2022年武汉市）—Please __________ these donations for kids.
—OK, let me see. Perfect! Kids here are in great need of toys and books.
A. check out B. cut down C. sell out D. tun down
50.（2022年泰州）The government is ________ elevators(电梯) in the old buildings of some communities so that
people，especially the elderly can go up and down easily.
A. putting away B. putting out C. putting in D. putting through
51.（2022年新疆）We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, but Bob didn't __________until 12.
A. put up B. show up C. stay up D. give up
52.(2022年湖北江汉、天门Diana and Lily should _______ the cost carefully for the holiday.
A.work out B. take away C. look after D. pick up
53.（2022年宿迁）Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary,because he is modest and never ________ .
A.shows off B.takes off C.pats off D.gives off
54.（2022年海南）It’s said that the Shenzhou-14 astronauts will say hello to us on Mid-Autumn Day.
—Wonderful! I’m ________ it.
A. getting along with B. staying away from C. looking forward to
55.（2022年黑龙江龙东地区）—Mike, please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave home.
—OK.
A. go off B. turn off C. put off
56.（2022年贺州）We have to _______ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
A.turn off B. put off C. take off D. get off
57.（2022年福建）Please ________ the lights when you leave the room. Be a greener person.
A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up
58.（2022年福建）—China won third place in the men’s 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
—Wonderful! We ________ Su Bingtian and his teammates.
A. are proud of B. are friendly to C. are strict with
59.(2022年齐齐哈尔—I’ll go to senior high school soon. I can’t believe how fast the time _______!
A. went by B.went on C. went off
60.(2022年无锡)UNICEF, part of the United Nations, ________ in Europe in 1946 after World War II.
A. set up B. was set up C. took up D. was taken up
61.（2022年黑龙江龙东地区）Our teacher ________ us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.
A. encourages B. hopes C. prevents
62.(2022年湖北鄂州)—I think it’s a good habit to _______ new words in a dictionary.
—Yes, that’s helpful to us.
A. look after B. look up C. look at D. look for
63.（2022年湖北恩施）It’s good to help the people in need to ________ the bus if necessary.
A.get up B. get off C. get well
64.（2022年包头—What a lovely garden!
—Yeah, let’s ________a walk in it.
A. call out B. go for C. come across D. give away
65.（2022年牡丹江）—When we are in danger, we should _________ .
— You are right. We must do it with thinking twice.
A. keep our cool B. let down C. kick off
66.（2022年牡丹江）I’ll go to senior high school soon. I can’t believe how fast the time ________!
A. went on B. went off C. went by
67.（2022年吉林）The sign on the wall said “_______ the lights as you go out”.
A. Turn off B. Take off C. Put off
68.（2022年牡丹江）I’ll tell you only if you promise not to tell others about it. The underlined phrase in the sentence means “_________”
A. to keep it to yourself B. to keep in good health C. to keep your eyes on it
69.（2022年辽宁本溪）Miss Ye is ___________us sometimes, but she truly cares about everyone.
A. hard on B. thankful to C. sure about D. similar to
70.（2022年辽宁本溪）Please ___________the tall buildings if the wind blows hard.
A. run out of B. catch up with C. get on with D. keep away from
71.(2022年广西北部湾经济区）—Eric, I found a watch on the playground.
—You’d better go to the Lost and Found Office and ________.
A. hand it in B. turn it down C. look it up
72.（2022年甘肃定西）Let’s_______the chicken and make some soup.
A.look at B.cut up C.put off D.knock against
73.（2022年湖南省益阳）—What are you going to do this afternoon？
—My parents are very busy，so I have to my little brother.
A.look after B.look like C.look up
74.（2022年沈阳）Young people can understand how to ________ others by keeping pets.
A. depend on B. agree with C. look after D. fall behind
75.(2022年山东滨州）—Sam, let’s ________ these old things. I don’t need them anymore.
—No. We can try to put them to good use.
A. fix up B. hand out C. throw away D. pull down
76.（2022年广西梧州）—I don't know the meaning of "fetch".
Let’s________the word in the dictionary.
A.look around B.look up C.look at D.look after
77.（2022年贵州铜仁）—Mr. Chen, my kid is sleeping. Would you mind _______ your radio
—Sorry. I’ll do it at once.
A.turning down B. turn down C. turning up D. turn up
78.（2022年呼伦贝尔市、兴安盟）Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we ________ her.
A. proud of B. stand for C. take pride in D. get ready for
79.（2022年广西河池）—Annie, I want to make some soup.Could you_________the tomatoes
now？
—Sure, I’m coming.
A.cut off B.cut up C.cut down D.cut out
80.（2022年广西河池）When I meet my friends，I always try my best to be on time.（ ）
A.set out B.turn down C.make a plan D.make an effort
81.（2022年广西贵港）— Julie, why did you ________ the job
— Because I found a better one.
A. turn up B. turn down C. look for D. look through
82.（2022年广西贵港）— What are they doing
— They are discussing what to ________ to the school in the village.
A. give away B. throw away C. clean up D. cut up
83.（2022年辽宁营口）—I don’t know how to _______ the old clothes.
—You can give them away to the charity.
A.sell out B. take away C. give back D. deal with
84.（2022年荷泽）—Have you ever______the program of WWF？
—Yes,I have.I am one of the local wild aid members.
A.taken care of B.got used to C.taken part in
85.（2022年辽宁朝阳）—What are you going to do this weekend
—I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and_________ them _________ as a volunteer.
A. wake; up B. cheer; up C. give; up D. pick; up
86.（2022年哈尔滨）—Many of us _____our parents too much
—Yes. We'd better learn to look after ourselves
A.depend on B.put on C.get on
87.(2022年四川乐山）5. — Shall we go and see a movie on Sunday
— Sorry. I’ll have to ________ my younger sister.
A. look after B. look for C. look up
88.（2022年江苏连云港）11. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ________ a year ________ 24 solar terms (节气).
A. divides…into… B. mixes…with… C. translates…into… D. covers…with…
89.(2022年湖北省荆州)—The old man ________ all his money to the children in poor areas.
—How kind he is!
A.helped out B. gave away C. sold out D. kept away
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