名师原创:Unit1 单元同步闯关练
一、词类转换:写出下列单词的词性变化
1. fit:n. _________________________ 2. frequent:n.____________________
3. compete:adj.___________________ 4. health:adj. ____________________
5. balance:adj.____________________ 6. enjoy:n.______________________
7. prefer:n._______________________ 8. energy:adj.____________________
9. recommend:n. __________________ 10. serve:n._____________________
11. disappoint:n.___________________ 12. defend:n.___________________
13. strong:v.______________________ 14. regular:adv.__________________
15. equip:n._______________________ 16. benefit:adj.__________________
17. proper:adv.____________________ 18. warm:n._____________________
19. satisfy:n. ______________________ 20. respond:n. __________________
二、单句语境语法冲关:在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
1. I prefer to play sports with friends rather than ______ (exercise) by myself, so football is perfect for me!
2. True enjoyment comes from _____ (active) of the mind and exercise of the body, the two are ever united.
3. One’s health and wellness are dependent not only ______ diet, but also on sport and exercise.
4. Paul and I were ______ our school basketball team, The Lions.
5. And clearly, all the extra hours that he’d spent ________ (practise) alone paid off.
6. In the beginning, the boy couldn’t keep up ______ his classmates in some subjects.
7. The runner made shot after shot, and the crowd couldn’t stop _______ (clap) and cheering.
8. During the fierce match, one player got _______ (hurt).
9. What happened ______ John during the match between his team and The Bears
10. We stayed at the hotel ______ Tom recommended to us.
11. What’s the name of the man _______ car you borrowed
12. The man _____ I was sitting next to on the plane talked all the time.
13. They all felt _______ (disappoint) when their team lost.
14. The old man remembered ________ (see) the robber that day.
15. To stay ______ (health), the old man takes exercise every day.
16. Keep taking exercise can _______ (strength) one’s immune system.
17. The girl is a bit fed up ______ the same job all the years.
18. The headmaster suggested that the meeting ________ (hold) at once.
19. As people often say, any exercise is better than one, but long-distance running _____ particular has a lot of benefits.
20. Running makes your heart stronger and allows more blood _____ (flow) around your body.
三、语言知识运用:阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not __1__ (interest) in talking on camera. Don’t get ___2____ (discourage).
Each interview ____3____ you get on the street shouldn’t be ___4___ (long) than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview ____5____ interview, you are getting a ___6___ (vary) of answers. If everyone is giving you ____7___ same answer, you won’t be able to use it. A safe number of ___8____ (interview) to conduct is about six to ten. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.
If your news station or school requires interviewees ___9____ (sign)release forms to appear on the air, don’t leave work without ____10_____ (they).
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10._______________
四、写作
假定你是Wang Lin, 你的英国好友Mary在学习汉语, 但就是写不好汉字, 特发邮件咨询你平时是如何练习汉字书写的。请你回复邮件, 内容包括:
1. 书写要求; 2. 练习方式; 3. 你的建议。
注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Mary,
Yours,
Wang Lin
参考答案:
一、词类转换:
1. fitness; 2. frequency; 3. competitive; 4. healthy; 5. balanced; 6. enjoyment; 7. preference; 8. energetic; 9. recommendation; 10. service; 11.disappointment; 12. defense; 13. strength; 14. regularly; 15. equipment; 16. beneficial; 17.properly; 18. warmth; 19. satisfaction; 20. response
二、语境词汇冲关:
1. exercise; 2. activity; 3. on; 4. on/in; 5. practicing; 6. with; 7. clapping; 8. hurt; 9. to; 10. that/which; 11. whose; 12. who/whom/that; 13. disappointed; 14. seeing; 15. healthy; 16. strengthen; 17. with; 18. (should) be held; 19. in; 20. to flow
三、语言知识运用:
1. interested;2. Discouraged;3. that;4. longer;5. to;6. variety;7. the;8. interviews;9. to sign;10. them
四、写作
Dear Mary,
From your letter I know that you’re learning Chinese but you cannot write
Chinese characters well. My practices and suggestions are as follows.
As far as I know, many non-native speakers find it difficult to write a good
hand, which needs long-term and persistent exercise even for native speakers of
Chinese. As senior high school students in China, we are required to write
Chinese characters frequently, trying best to write them carefully, regularly,
neatly, clearly and beautifully. We started from our primary school with writing strokes of Chinese characters, keeping the rules of writing and the
teachers’ instructions.
So starting from the ground up, setting your writing as a daily task, and
following a model of calligraphy for practice may help you a lot. Keep on trying.
Hopefully, you will make it.
Yours,
Wang Lin
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