高中试卷答案网Unit1 Using language
基础过关练
Ⅰ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
make up one’s mind；put off；pass up；weigh up；have second thoughts
1. What a pity How could you _________such a good chance to get promoted？
2. You’d better _________the advantages and disadvantages before you make the final decision.
3. If it rains hard, we will have to _________the match until next month.
4. He agreed to lend me some money yesterday，but now he_________.
5. I cannot _________whether I should leave or stay where I am.
Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. My brother _________(play) football quite well, but he hasn’t played it since last year.
2. Hurry up, Peter! The taxi _________(wait) for us at the gate of the hotel.
3. —Tom is in hospital now. He broke his arm
—Oh. I_________(not know). I will visit him this afternoon.
4. It was the second time that I_________(see) the same person in that store.
5. —Shall we meet for a drink next Saturday morning
—Sorry. I_________(see)a friend off at the airport then.
6. Long long ago, there_________(be)a war between birds and beasts.
7. He is going to visit his grandparents as soon as he _________(arrive) in Beijing.
8. What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night I called you but nobody answered _________ (watch) television.
9. This is the first time that I _________(come) to Chengdu and I am deeply impressed with its delicious food.
10. I_________(hope) to meet Mr. Thompson this morning but I found nobody in the room when I came.
11. The teacher told us that light_________(travel)faster than sound, so we saw the lightning before we heard the thunder last night.
12. —Is your father a teacher of English in No. 1Middle school now
—No! But he _________(teach) English there for ten years.
13. —Did any signs come up before the earthquake
—Yes. Unusual things _________(happen) all those days. For example, a number of animals got out of their homes.
14. When I entered the classroom the lecture _________(begin) and the audience _________listen carefully with interest.
15. Tommy is planning to buy a car I know. By next month, he _________(save) enough for a used one.
16. By the time he was fourteen, the boy_________(establish) a small company of his own.
17. Progress_________(be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.
18. —I thought I had reminded you to take out the rubbish.
—Oh, I forgot. I _________(do) it right now.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.除非我亲眼看到，否则我是不会相信你的。
I_________ _________ _________ _________unless I see it with my own eyes.
2.哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。
Columbus proved that _________ _________ _________ _________.
3.在过去的三年里我经历了很多事情。
I_________ _________ _________ _________the past three years.
4.这是我第一次离开家人这么长时间。
This is the first time that I _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________for such a long time.
5.我不能帮助你做家务，因为我现在在做作业。
I can’t help you with the housework because I _________ _________ _________ _________now.
6.他一到达她就开始抱怨。
Hardly _________ _________ _________when she started complaining.
7.他在打扫教室的时候，发现地上有一块手表。
He found a watch on the ground when he_________ _________ _________ _________.
8.当我们匆匆赶到车站时，火车已经开走了。
When we hurried to the station, _________ _________ _________ _________.
9.我不喜欢他们，因为他们总是抱怨
I didn’t like them because they_________ _________ _________.
10.明天这个时候你正在做什么？
What _________ _________ _________ _________this time tomorrow？
参考答案：
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. pass up 2. weigh up 3. put off 4. has second thoughts 5. make up my mind
Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. plays 考查一般现在时。句意：我弟弟踢足球很棒，但从去年以来他还没踢过。本空描述人的能力，故应用一般现在时。
2. is waiting 考查现在进行时。句意：快点，彼得！出租车正在宾馆门口等我们。根据 Hurry up可知，本句应用现在进行时。
3. didn’t know 考查一般过去时。句意：—汤姆现在在医院，他摔坏胳膊了。—哦，我不知道，我今天下午去看他。根据句意可知，本空应用一般过去时表示说话人原来不知道此事。
4. had seen 考查过去完成时。句意：这是我第二次在那个商店里看到同一个人。本句为“I was+ the first/second/ time +that从句”句型，根据主句中was可知，that从句应用过去成时。
5. will be seeing考查将来进行时。句意：我们下星期六早上见面喝一杯好吗？—对不起。那时候我将在机场为位朋友送行。设空处所在句的时间状语then指的是next Saturday morning，根据句意可知，本空指的是下周六早上正在做的事，故应用将来进行时。
6. was 考查一般过去时。句意：很久很久以前，鸟类和兽类发生过一场战争。根据本句时间状语 Long long ago可知，本句应用一般过去时。
7. arrives 考查一般现在时。句意：他打算一到北京就去拜访他的祖父母。在主从复合句中，当描述将来的事情时，主句用一般将来时，条件状语从句、时间状语从句和让步状语从句应用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故本空应用一般现在时。
8. was watching 考查过去进行时。句意：—你昨晚八点在干什么？我给你打电话了，但没人接。—我正在看电视。根据句意可知，本空应填昨晚八点正在做的动作，故本空应用过去进行时。
9. have come 考查现在完成时。句意：这是我第一次来成都，成都的美食给我留下了深刻印象。本句为“It This is the first/second/last time +that从句”句型，that从句应用现在完成时。
10. had hoped 考查过去完成时。句意：我本来希望今天早上见到汤普森先生，但是我来的时候发现房间里空无一人。本空用过去完成时表示“本打算做而未做的事”。
11. travels 考查一般现在时。句意：老师告诉过我们光比声音传播得快，因此昨天晚上我们先看见闪电后听见雷声。本空陈述的是客观事实，故应用一般现在时。
12. taught 考查一般过去时。句意：—你爸爸现在是第一中学的英语老师吗？—不！但他在那儿教过十年英语。根据句意可知，本空仅表示过去做过某事，与现在无关，故本空应用一般过去时。
13. were happening 考查过去进行时。句意：地震前有什么征兆吗？—是的，那些日子里一直有不寻常的事情发生。例如，许多动物离开了它们的家。本空表示过去某一段时间内持续进行的动作，故应用过去进行时。
14. had begun; were listening考查过去完成时和过去进行时。句意：当我进入教室时，演讲已经开始了，观众们正饶有兴趣地认真聆听。根据句意可知，第一个空表示的动作发生在entered之前，为“过去的过去”，故第一个空应用过去完成时；第二个空表示过去的某个时刻正在发生的动作，故应用过去进行时。
15. will have saved 考查将来完成时。句意：汤米正计划买一辆车。—我知道。到下个月，他就攒够买一辆二手车的钱了。根据时间状语 By next month可知，本空应用将来完成时。
16. had established 考查过去完成时。句意：到这个男孩十四岁时，他已经建立了自己的小公司。根据时间状语 By the time he was fourteen可知，本空动作表示“过去的过去”，故应用过去完成时。
17. has been 考查现在完成时。句意：到目前为止进展很好，我们相信这个工作会按时完成。根据时间状语 so far可知，本空应用现在完成时。
18. will do 考查一般将来时。句意：我原以为我已经提醒你把垃圾带出去了。—哦，我忘了。我马上把垃圾带出去根据句意可知，本空表示“临时决定”要做的动作，故应用般将来时 will do。
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. will not believe you 2. the earth is round
3. have experienced many things 4. have been away from my family
5. am doing my homework 6. had he arrived
7. was cleaning the classroom 8. the train had left
9. were always complaining 10. will you be doing
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