高中试卷答案网冀教版英语九年级全册Unit 7 Work for Peace单元测试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、汉译英：单词/短语
汉译英
1．不在服务区__________________
2．短信__________________
3．为……提供……__________________
4．达成一致__________________
5．为……做准备__________________
6．最后，最终__________________
7．熬过；挨过__________________
8．代替；而不是__________________
9．对……取得一致意见__________________
10．毕竟；终究；还是__________________
11．多亏……；由于……__________________
12．而不是；(宁可……)也不愿……__________________
13．发生故障__________________
14．前天__________________
15．加入；打断谈话__________________
16．把……作为……__________________
17．沉默地；安静地__________________
18．有意做……__________________
19．开会__________________
20．学生会__________________
二、根据首字母填空
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
21．Sam ________(击败)all the other runners in the sports meeting yesterday.
22．They broke the ________ (协议) between us.
23．His answer made the teacher very ________ (满意)．
24．Please bring this ________ (绅士) a cup of coffee.
25．I didn't know what he meant because he was always in ________ (沉默)．
三、单项选择
26．This washing machine________. It needs to be repaired.
A．worked well B．broke down C．ran up D．went on
27．— Thanks our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week.
— That's for sure! And we' ll have a sports meeting one month.
A．for; in B．to; in C．for; after D．to; after
28．Some people think it’s the parents’ job to ______ their children ______ a clean and comfortable environment at home.
A．offer；to B．offer；with C．provide；with D．provide；to
29．–What shall we buy for Lucy as a present
--Let’s buy a new bike for her. Her bike breaks down from time to time ______.
A．after all B．above all C．at all D．in all
30．The whole family were ________ agreement about what they should do next.
A．about B．of C．in D．on
31．Neither Jim nor Tom _______ Australia before, but they know the country very well.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to
32．I didn't know anyone at the party, I felt a bit lonely.
A．or B．so C．and D．but
33．I like dancing, ______ I don’t have enough time to practice it.
A．or B．so C．but D．because
34．— I don’t think students should use mobile phones at school.
—______. They really have a bad influence on our study.
A．I agree with you B．Not at all
C．No problem D．It’s my pleasure
35．—I haven't seen the film When We Are Seventeen.
—________. Shall we go and see it this weekend
A．Yes，please B．No，thanks C．Me，too D．Me，neither
四、完形填空
Friendship, which you think may have lost, will come back amazingly. I had a best friend___36___the age of 7. Two years later, her family moved to England. Before she left, she gave me a similar bracelet(手镯)to___37___. She said it was like our friendship. She also told me to be___38___ with it and remember our friendship. She __39__ that she would be back to visit me one day.
Years passed, ___40___ I never saw her. I took the bracelet off, because I thought she might have forgotten me.
Guess what! All these years, our parents___41___ kept in touch(保持联系)．One day, they decided to see each other at the city where we lived, without telling us. Later that night, when we met, we were both___42___， and of course, very pleased to see each other again. Then we talked about the things that___43___to us all these years. In the conversation, she found I wasn't___44___the bracelet she gave me, so she asked why. I explained the __45__with patience. Then she said, “I promised you that I would come back, so here I am today. I always remember our friendship. I will do everything I can to keep my promise.”
36．A．by B．in C．at D．from
37．A．mine B．hers C．ours D．theirs
38．A．careful B．comfortable C．personal D．wonderful
39．A．agreed B．told C．promised D．offered
40．A．because B．and C．so D．but
41．A．still B．always C．never D．seldom
42．A．moved B．surprised C．interested D．worried
43．A．happened B．appeared C．introduced D．regretted
44．A．dressing B．bringing C．carrying D．wearing
45．A．hope B．reason C．purpose D．message
五、阅读单选
My best friend Jenny and I got to the mall for shopping. She held up a white sweater and matching skirt.“Do you like this ” she asked.
“It’s great,’’I said. Jenny nodded and continued looking while I moved about. touching the beautiful clothes. “I’ll try this on.” Jenny walked towards the dressing room. After a while, she came out in the outfit(一套衣服). She looked beautiful.
I sighed. Part of me wanted to say how good she looked. but another part stopped the words coming out. Jenny was in such good shape that she’d look good in the outfit. Sometimes. I regretted choosing a best friend who was so pretty. God, why can’t I be the one with the rich parents and the great look More and more, I was envious(妒忌的)of her.
“Well, Teresa, what do you think ” Jenny asked more than once. “Do you like it ’’
The outfit looked great on her, but I lied, “Not really. I think you need something with more colors.’’
“You think so " Jenny said doubtfully.
“Just believe me. We’ll find something better, "I told her, pushing her back into the dressing room. “You just can’t buy the first thing you see.” I did my best to get Jenny out of the store, away from that outfit. As we left, Jenny gave the sweater one last look.
Just down the mall, we passed a yogurt place. ‘‘My treat, ’’Jenny said, pulling out her wallet.
I could never say no to chocolate, so we got some and sat down at a table. As Jenny talked without stopping about a million things, I thought about my feelings toward her. Those feelings weren’t kind.
Sitting there,______Jenny was attractive(吸引人的)not just because of her good luck, but more because of her kindness. Treating me to chocolate was far from her only show of generosity. She also let me drive her car and borrow her clothes.
Finishing our chocolate, we headed for the next clothing store. ‘‘Look at that red sweater.’’ Jenny said as we passed the window. ‘‘It would be perfect for you. Soon maybe you’ll have enough by saving your babysitting money to buy something like that.”
A few minutes earlier, all I had heard was about saving my babysitting money. I had hated the fact that Jenny could ask her parents for anything, and they’d buy it for her. This time, though. I heard more. I heard the voice of someone who loved and cared me for who I was. I needed to express the same to her.
46．Teresa felt _________ when Jenny came out of the dressing room in the new outfit.
A．envious B．excited C．lonely D．comfortable
47．Teresa and Jenny __________ after they left the first clothing store.
A．headed for the next clothing store B．talked about the outfit Jenny wanted
C．had some chocolate at a yogurt place D．ended the friendship between them
48．Which of the following can be put in the blank
A．Jenny lent me some money. B．Jenny asked for more chocolate.
C．I told Jenny my unkind feelings. D．I began to see Jenny in a new light.
49．We can infer(推断)that Teresa would ________ that day.
A．forget all about what had happened B．ask her parents for money to buy something
C．buy herself the red sweater in the next store D．push Jenny back to the first store for the outfit
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参考答案：
1．1.be out of service 2．text messages 3．provide…for… 4．reach an agreement 5．prepare for… 6．in the end 7．suffer through 8．instead of 9．agree on 10．after all 11．thanks to… 12．rather than 13．break down 14．the day before yesterday 15．jump in 16．take…as… 17．in silence 18．mean to do… 19．hold a meeting 20．the student council
【解析】1．service服务，名词；be out of service不在服务区（停止服务）。如：The system is out of service now.（系统现在停止服务。）故答案为.be out of service。
2．message信息，口信，可数名词；text messages短信。如：Did you receive the text messages just now （刚才你收到短信了吗？）故答案为text messages。
3．provide提供，provide…for…为……提供……。如：Our parents provide food and clothes for us.（父母为我们提供衣服和食物。）故答案为provide…for…。
4．agreement同意，可数名词；reach an agreement达成一致。如：We need to reach an agreement on this point.（我们需要在这一点上达成一致。）故答案为reach an agreement。
5．prepare准备，动词；prepare for…为……做准备。如：We are preparing for the English test now.（我们现在正准备英语考试。）故答案为prepare for…。
6．end结尾，末端，名词；in the end最后，最终。如：In the end she understood his feelings.（最后她明白了他的感受。）故答案为in the end。
7．suffer遭受，动词；suffer through熬过；挨过。如：People suffer from hunger because of the earthquake.（因为地震人们忍受饥饿。）故答案为suffer through。
8．instead of代替，而不是，后接名词、代词或动名词。如：Let’s play cards instead of watching TV.（咱们玩牌吧，别看电视了。）故答案为instead of。
9．agree同意，动词；agree on (sth.)对……取得一致意见。如：We all agreed on his decision. （我们都同意了他的决定。）故答案为agree on。
10．after all毕竟；终究；还是，介词短语。如：You see I was right after all.（你看毕竟还是我对了。）故答案为after all。
11．thanks to…多亏……；由于……，后面通常跟名词或代词。如：Thanks to your help, I passed the exam.（亏了你的帮助，我通过了考试。）故答案为thanks to…。
12．rather than 而不是；(宁可……)也不愿……，是一个并列连词。①不与would连用时，意为“而不是”，连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、动词等。如：He ran rather than walked.（他是跑来的，而不是走来的。）②与would 连用时，构成“would rather …than…/ would ...rather than…”句式，意思是“宁愿……也不愿……”。如：She would rather die than lose the children. （她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。）故答案为rather than。
13．break down发生故障，动词短语。如：My computer broke down yesterday.（我的电脑昨天坏了。）故答案为break down。
14．the day before yesterday前天，表示过去的时间。如：My car broke down the day before yesterday.（我的汽车前天坏了。）故答案为the day before yesterday。
15．jump in加入；打断谈话，动词短语。如：Don't jump in when others are talking.（当别人在谈话时，不要插嘴。）故答案为jump in。
16．take…as…把……作为……，固定结构。如：Don’t take it as a joke.（别把它当成笑话。）故答案为take…as…。
17．in silence沉默地；安静地，介词短语，可作状语。如：They are having dinner in silence. （他们正在安静地吃晚饭。）故答案为in silence。
18．mean to do…有意做……。如：I meant to learn how to use the computer.（我打算学习如何使用电脑。）故答案为mean to do…。
19．hold a meeting开会，动词短语。如：We are holding a meeting now.（现在我们在开会。）故答案为hold a meeting。
20．the student council学生会，名词短语。如：I want to join the student council.（我想加入学生会。）故答案为the student council。
21．beat 22．agreement 23．satisfied 24．gentleman 25．silence
【解析】21．句意：在昨天的运动会上，萨姆击败了所有其他赛跑者。
根据yesterday可知，时态是一般过去时；beat sb.击败某人，beat过去式beat。故答案为beat。
22．句意：他们破坏了我们之间的协议。
分析句子结构，空格处应是名词作宾语；agreement协议，名词。故答案为agreement。
23．句意：他的回答使老师非常满意。
make sb. +adj.使某人……，形容词作宾语补足语；satisfied满意的，形容词，一般修饰人。故答案为satisfied。
24．句意：请给这位绅士拿一杯咖啡。
this这个，修饰可数名词单数；gentleman绅士，可数名词。故答案为gentleman。
25．句意：我不知道他是什么意思，因为他总是保持沉默。
in+名词表示处于某种状态；silence寂静，无声，名词；in silence沉默地。故答案为silence。
【点睛】首先理解句子意思。然后分析句子成分，找出空格处单词在句子中做的成分。结合中文提示，分析单词的词性，如：动词、名词、形容词等。最后将单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中，再读题，检查句子是否完整，表达是否准确无误。例如小题3，make sb. +adj.使某人……，形容词作宾语补足语；satisfied满意的，形容词，一般修饰人。故答案为satisfied。
26．B
【详解】句意：这台洗衣机坏了。它需要修理。
考查动词短语辨析。worked well工作很好；broke down坏了；ran up 跑上去；went on继续。根据“It needs to be repaired. 它需要修理。”可知，这台洗衣机坏了。故选B。
27．B
【详解】句意：——多亏了我们的政府，下周我们就能在新操场上做运动了。
——那是当然，一个月后我们要举行一场运动会。
根据thanks for因---而感谢；thanks to幸亏，由于；in+时间段， 表示多久以后，通常用于将来时态，after+时间段，通常用于过去时态；故选B
28．C
【详解】句意：有些人认为在家里给孩子提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的工作。考查动词和介词辨析题。offer，provide都有“供给、提供”的意思，但用法不同。provide指有远见，为应付意外、紧急情况等作好充分准备而“供给、提供”，可用于provide sb.with sth.或provide sth. for sb.结构。offer则侧重表示“愿意给予”，常用于offer sb. sth.或offer to do sth. 结构，后不能接宾语从句。根据句意结构，可知选C。
29．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：－我们给露西买什么作为礼物？－我们给她买一辆新单车吧。毕竟她的自行车时不时地抛锚。A. after all毕竟；B. above all尤其，最重要的是；C. at all根本，全然；D. in all总共，合计。毕竟她的单车经常出故障，所以给她买辆作为礼物。故选A。
考点：考查短语辨析。
30．C
【详解】句意：全家人对他们接下来应该做什么达成了一致。about关于；of…的；in在…里面；on在…上面。这里in agreement是一个固定短语，意思是“一致，同意，意见一致”，故选C。
31．B
【详解】句意：Jim和Tom以前都没有去过澳大利亚，但是他们对那个国家非常了解。
考查现在完成时和主谓一致。has gone to去了某地，主语为第三人称单数；has been to去过某地，主语是第三人称单数；have gone to去了某地，主语为第一人称或者是复数；have been to去过某地，主语为第一人称或者是复数。根据句意可知，这里表示“去过某地”，先排除A和C。主语是有Neither…nor连接的，谓语动词的单复数形式应根据就近原则，与Tom一致，用单数，故选B。
32．B
【详解】句意：在这个晚会上，我不认识任何人，所以我感到有点儿孤独。A. or 或者，表示选择关系； B. so 因此，所以。表示因果关系； C. and 并且，表示并列关系；D. but但是，表示转折关系。“不认识任何人”是原因，“感到有点儿孤独”是结果，故选B。
33．C
【详解】句意：我喜欢跳舞，但我没有足够的时间练习。
A. or连词，或者；B. so连词，所以、那么； C. but连词，但是；D. because连词，因为。前文“喜欢跳舞”与后文“没有足够的时间练习”之间是转折关系。故选C。
34．A
【详解】句意：－我认为不应该允许学生在学校玩手机。－我同意你的观点。对我们的学习真的有坏的影响。A. I agree with you我同意你的观点。B. Not at all不用谢，不客气。C. No problem没问题。D. It’s my pleasure我很荣幸。根据后句句意“对我们的学习真的有坏的影响”可知，后者也认为学习不应该玩手机，同意前者的观点。故选A。
35．D
【详解】句意：——我没有看过电影《十七岁的雨季》。——我也没看过。这个周末我们去看看怎么样？A. Yes，please好的，请；B. No，thanks 不，谢谢了；C. Me，too表达的是肯定之意，某人也是如此；D. Me，neither表达否定的意思，某人也没……。根据答语的后一句“Shall we go and see it this weekend ”可知，此处是表达“我也没去”，故选D。
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．B
【分析】这是一篇小故事，讲述了“我”和好朋友之间的真诚友谊。7岁的时候，朋友随家人搬往英国，她给了“我”一只手镯做纪念，让“我”戴着它，答应有一天会回来看望“我”。可是几年过去了，但“我”从未见过她，就把手镯拿开了，心想她可能把“我”忘了。后来有一天，“我们的”父母安排了一次聚会，当“我们”见面时既惊讶又高兴。朋友见“我”没戴手镯，问为什么，“我”解释了原因。她说一直记得“我们的”友谊，并会尽己所能来履行诺言。
36．句意：我7岁时就有了一个最好的朋友。考查介词辨析题。at the age of+基数词，意思是“在……岁的时候”；根据句意语境，可知选C。
37．句意：在她离开之前，她给了我一个跟她的一样的手镯。考查代词辨析题。similar to跟……类似的/与……同样的，后接名词或相当于名词的词；本句空白处后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词；A. mine我的；B. hers她的；C. ours我们的；D. theirs他们的。根据句意语境，可知ACD三个选项意思都与句意不符，故选B。
38．句意：她还告诉我要小心（戴它），记住我们的友谊。考查形容词辨析题。A. careful小心的；B. comfortable舒服的；C. personal个人的；D. wonderful完美的。with it中的it是指朋友的bracelet（手镯），根据句意语境，可知她在提醒“我”保护好它，故选A。
39．句意：她答应有一天她会回来看望我。考查动词辨析题。A. agreed同意/赞成；B. told讲述/告诉；C. promised承诺；D. offered提供。根据句意语境，可知选C。
40．句意：几年过去了，但我从未见过她。考查连词辨析题。A. because因为，表原因；B. and和，表并列；C. so所以，表因果；D. but但是，表转折。本句前后是转折关系，需用but连接；根据句意语境，可知选D。
41．句意：这些年来，我们的父母仍然保持联系。考查副词辨析题。A. still仍然；B. always总是，一直；C. never从不，表否定；D. seldom很少，表否定。根据下文One day, they decided to see each other at the city where we lived, without telling us.，结合句意语境，可知父母们还有联系，故选A。
42．句意：当我们见面的时候，我们都很惊讶，当然，很高兴再次见到对方。考查形容词辨析题。A. moved感动的；B. surprised吃惊的；C. interested有趣的；D. worried担心的。根据上文I thought she might have forgotten me.，结合句意语境，可知她们俩都有想出乎意料，故选B。
43．句意：然后我们谈论了这些年来发生在我们身上的事情。考查动词辨析题。happen to发生在……身上，固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选A。
44．句意：在谈话中，她发现我没有戴她给我的手镯，所以她问为什么。考查动词辨析题。A. dressing穿着（衣物）；B. bringing带来；C. carrying携带；D. wearing戴（首饰）/穿（衣物）。the bracelet手镯，是饰品；根据句意语境，可知选D。
45．句意：我耐心地解释了原因。考查动词辨析题。A. hope希望；B. reason原因；C. purpose目的；D. message信息。explain解释（原因）；根据句意语境，可知选B。
点睛：完型填空是难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。解题的方法第一要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索，语法知识,以及句子之间的关系，词的搭配，结合上下文背景语境，结合句意选择适合语境的选项。
46．A 47．C 48．D 49．D
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了特蕾莎一开始因为嫉妒自己的好朋友詹妮有钱买各种东西而欺骗詹妮，使詹妮没有选择适合自己的衣服，后来特蕾莎认识到詹妮是真正关心自己，于是她决定也要真诚对待对方。
46．推理判断题。根据第三段描述Teresa的感受及第五段Teresa撒谎“Not really. I think you need something with more colors.’’可知Teresa对好朋友感到嫉妒，故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据Just down the mall, we passed a yogurt place.及I could never say no to chocolate, so we got some and sat down at a table.故选C。
48．推理判断题。根据上文Teresa的感受及后文对Jenny的美好描述，可知作者用一种新眼光看Jenny，故选D。
49．推理判断题。根据上文特蕾莎认识到詹妮对自己的好及I needed to express the same to her.可以推断，特蕾莎会对鼓动詹妮回去买那件外套。故选D。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页