高中试卷答案网07：【好题精选】书面表达-2023年九年级下学期英语专题
周周练（第一期）（湖北黄冈市）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、讲稿
1．水滴石穿，绳锯木断。坚持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。请以“One Thing I Keep Doing Every Day”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。
要点提示：
1. What do you keep doing every day
2. The reason you keep ...
3. The influence ...
写作要求：
1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2. 词数90左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
One Thing I Keep Doing Every Day
Good morning, everyone!
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is One Thing I Keep Doing Every Day.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
2．根据国家教育方针，体能体质教育变得越来越重要了，全国大部分地区已经将中考的体育分数提高到了50分，请以“Keep exercising, keep healthy”为主题写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对体育锻炼的认识和看法。
1.要点提示：
（1）锻炼身体的好处；
（2）你平时是如何锻炼和保持健康的；
（3）请你谈谈对体育锻炼的看法和建议。
2.注意事项：
（1）90词左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以时行文连贯；
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Hello, boys and girls!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．曾经，你们带着求知而来；如今，你们带着收获离开。现在的你即将迈进理想的学校，开始新的生活。初中三年，或兴奋、或失落，一切过往，皆为序章。青春年华，以梦为马。毕业之际，你校将举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点，以“Sharing”为主题，写一篇演讲稿。
要点提示：1.分享心情：高兴，激动，不舍……
2.分享历程：学习的重要性，学习习惯，克服困难的方法……
3.分享规划：暑假安排，未来目标……
4.……
写作要求：
1.词数90左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；
2.根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇：take ... seriously认真对待；take notes做笔记；ask … for help请求帮助；overcome克服；stick to坚持；give up放弃
Sharing
Good morning, my dear teachers and friends! It’s my great honor to stand here to share my story.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
二、材料作文
4．我们生活的地球正面临着巨大的环境压力，如空气污染、水污染、固体废弃物污染、动物濒临灭绝等问题。因此，将环保行动渗透到日常生活是我们每个人的责任。请你选择其中的一个问题，自拟题目，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，谈谈引起此问题的原因，并倡导公众如何从点滴做起来解决问题，使我们的世界变得更美好。
1.首先请选择你要讨论的环境问题： _________
2.引起此问题的原因：_________
3.如何从生活的点滴做起来解决问题：_________
注意：1.词数不少于80词；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．你的家乡正在开展 “创建文明城市靠大家”活动，作为中学生，我们更应该身体力行，做文明人。请根据下面提示，写一篇以 “How to behave well” 为主题的英文短文。
提示：1.尊敬师长、诚实礼貌待人；2.乐于助人、与人为善；3.遵守交通规则；4.保护环境、爱护花木、不乱扔垃圾等。
要求：1.文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名。
2.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
3.短文内容应包括所有提示信息，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：civilized 文明的 zebra crossing 斑马线
How to behave well
My hometown is building itself a beautiful and civilized city in order to give people a better place to live in. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．我们每个人的成长都离不开别人的关怀，给予我们呵护与帮助最多的人也是我们最想感激的人。请根据下面的问题提示，以The Person I Want to Thank Most为题，用英语写一篇60词以上的短文，来表达你的感激之情。
提示：
1. Who is the person you want to thank most Why
2. What did he/she do for you
3. What will you do for him/her in the future
要求：
1. 句子通顺、语法正确、卷面整洁；
2. 只写一个你最想感谢的人。不要出现真实人名、地名或校名；
3. 要有具体的故事叙述。
The Person I Want to Thank Most
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．环境保护刻不容缓，形势依然很严峻。为此，“绿色地球”组织最近发起了一项“我为保护环境献言献策”活动，请根据以下提示，写一篇小短文向该组织提出自己的一些小建议，并呼吁大家重视环保。
提示：1.多种树；2.垃圾分类；3.颁布法律；4.增强环保意识（awareness）；5.呼吁大家意识到环境保护的重要性。词数：90词左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．由于缺少有效的学习方法，有些学生整天忙于学习，成绩却不太理想。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇以“How to improve our study”为题的小短文，向校广播台投稿。
要点提示：
1. listen to the teacher
2. take notes
3. review in time
4. correct mistakes
5. exercise and relax
6. make good use of time
7. ask for help
8. communicate with
写作要求：
1.词数90左右；
2.根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
How to improve our study
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9．假如你是Han Mei， 你的笔友Alice给你发来一封E-mail，请你根据E-mail中反映的问题给她写一封回信，与她交流看法，并帮她排忧解难。
写作要求：1 语句通顺，书写工整； 2 文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯。
Alice’s problems suggestions
1 学习压力大； 1 与老师，同学交流学习问题；
2 在新的班级，感到孤单； 2 尝试交新的朋友；
3 缺少睡眠时间，总是感到疲倦。 3 合理安排时间，不要熬夜。
Dear Alice,I’m sorry to know that you are not happy these days.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my suggestions can help you. Wish you are happy every day.
Best wishes,
Han Mei
10．三年的初中生活让你收获满满。校英语报邀你写一篇短文，给即将升入九年级的学弟学妹或他们的父母提一些建议。请你结合自己的学习经历选择其中一个对象，阐述你的观点。
Advice for students Advice for parents
keep healthyjoin clubs develop your study skills … encourage … morenot compare … with allow … to make decisions …
注意：
（1）短文必须包括你所选择一方的所有要点，并适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（3）词数：80—100；
（4）短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。
短文首句：How time flies! Now ________（you/ your children）are students of Grade 9. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11．我市某英文杂志社正面向中小学生征文，请根据以下要点，写一篇题为“How to Keep Healthy”的短文，参加此次活动。
要点：1. 热爱运动，运动有益于身体健康，积极参加课外活动；
2. 养成健康饮食的好习惯，如多喝水和牛奶，多吃蔬菜和水果，少吃垃圾食品；
3. 良好的生活习惯是必需的，多锻炼少看电视，少玩电脑游戏；早睡早起，不熬夜；
4. 友好待人，尊敬师长，与同学和睦相处。
要求：（1）语句通顺、意思连贯
（2）书写工整、卷面整洁
（3）包含所有要点，可以适当发挥，90词左右。
How to Keep Healthy
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．例文：
Good morning, everyone!
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is One Thing I Keep Doing Every Day.
As we know, what we keep doing every day is very important for us to achieve our goals. That’s why I keep reading every day no matter how busy I am. I usually spend about one hour a day reading my favorite books and I often share what I read with my friends. Honestly speaking, reading not only brings me knowledge, but also teaches me how to get on well with others and how to be a better person.
Keeping reading helps me open my eyes to the outside world. The more I read, the wiser I will be.
That’s all. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇英文演讲稿，为话题作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出提示，考生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中关于“坚持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己”的相关内容，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点，句子语法要正确。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“演讲”来直接引出重点介绍的话题，表明“我”坚持的事情是每天阅读；
第二步，具体描述演讲内容。从“坚持阅读的理由、阅读带来的影响等”几个方面介绍“我”每天坚持阅读的原因及益处；
第三步，书写结语。表达感谢聆听。
[亮点词汇]
① make a speech 演讲
② keep doing 坚持做某事
③ no matter 不管
④ share ... with 与……分享
⑤ not only ... but also 不仅……而且
[高分句型]
① As we know, what we keep doing every day is very important for us to achieve our goals.（what we keep doing every day为主语从句）
② That’s why I keep reading every day no matter how busy I am.（why I keep reading every day no matter how busy I am为表语从句）
③ The more I read, the wiser I will be.（the + 比较级，the + 比较级）
2．例文：
Hello, boys and girls! As we know, taking sports will keep one healthy. It can help us keep strong. The more the young students exercise, the more energetic they will be. As a middle school student, I am busy with studying. I have little time to exercise, but I still do sports as often as I can.
I play ball games, run, swim and so on. My favorite sport is playing basketball. I often watch basketball matches. What’s more, I think outdoor activities are sports, too. I also take active part in other kinds of activities. At the weekend I often go for a picnic with my family. I also like climbing mountains, flying kites, boating and so on. I enjoy colorful sports.
Let’s take sports and keep ourselves healthy before it is too late.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇演讲稿。结合题目要点提示，以“Keep exercising, keep healthy”为主题写一份英文演讲稿，谈谈自己对体育锻炼的认识和看法。
2.写作指导：本文要使用第一人称讲述，时态以一般现在时为主。内容围绕提示要点和思维导图展开，详细描述自己对体育锻炼的看法和自己参加的锻炼项目，同时提出号召，保证语句通顺，意思连贯，逻辑合理。
3．例文：
Sharing
Good morning, my dear teachers and friends! It’s my great honor to stand here to share my story. It is always hard to separate from those whom you have spent so much time with for the past three years. However, we are still excited to set out on a new journey.
During these three years, I realized the importance of study, I’ll study much harder in the future. I also formed some good study habits such as making notes carefully in class, revising my old lessons and preparing my new lessons after class. When things get tough, I always keep calm. Because I know my teachers and friends are always there for me.
In the coming summer holiday, I want to do more reading to improve myself. I want to be a writer in the future, I’ll keep practicing writing every day.
At last, I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. Thank you all for listening!
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求以“Sharing”为题，写一篇演讲稿，在毕业之际分享自己的心情、历程及规划等，要包含所有要点，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称为主来分析自己的事情，根据具体的语境来选用合适的时态。要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。
4．例文
Air Pollution
The air is badly polluted. Here are some reasons. First, the factories that burn coal pollute the air with a lot of black smoke. Second, more and more people take cars to school or work. Third, some people smoke.
There are some methods to solve the problem. First of all, we should ask the factories to stop giving out black smoke into air. Next, we’d better ride bikes or walk instead of driving to school. The advantages of bike riding or walking are that it’s good for health and it doesn’t cost anything. If it’s far, I suggest we should take the bus. Besides, I think smokers shouldn’t smoke in public. What’s more, it’s a good idea to plant more trees and flowers. Planting trees not only makes air cleaner, but also makes our environment more beautiful. Finally, we need to recycle books and stop using paper napkins. That can help us cut down fewer and fewer trees.
I think everyone should play a part in solving the air pollution. I’m sure that our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据所给问题，针对某个环境问题，自拟题目，介绍引起这个问题的原因，并倡导公众如何从点滴做起来解决问题。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称采用第一人称和第三人称为主。写作时可分为三段式，第一段介绍引起此问题的原因；第二段介绍解决问题的方法；第三段呼吁大家都应该参与解决问题以及憧憬。行文时可适当发挥，确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
5．例文
How to behave well
My hometown is building itself a beautiful and civilized city in order to give people a better place to live in.
As a middle school student, I think it’s very important to keep our environment clean and tidy and take care of flowers and trees. Don’t throw litter everywhere. And we should respect parents and teachers and help parents do housework every day. We are supposed to do everything on time and keep promises. Never lie to others or say dirty words. We should be polite and friendly to others and ready to help others in need, we should follow family rules and school rules. And remember to obey the traffic rules when we go across the streets. We’d better not talk or laugh loudly in public.
If everyone behaves well, our city will become more and more beautiful.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文，题目要求根据所给提示，以“How to behave well” 为主题写一篇英文短文。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时为主；在写作时应承接短文开头。第二段主要写如何成为文明的人；第三段要简单总结或发出呼吁。描述细节时，应符合文章要求，不可随意减少，可以有适当的补充；描述时应注意逻辑，保证思路清晰。
6．例文：
The Person I Want to Thank Most
The person I want to thank most is my mother. Because she gave me my life and the deepest love. One day, I didn’t pass an English test. I felt too sorry to talk with my mother. I didn’t want to let her down. I didn’t feel like eating dinner and only stayed in my room alone sadly. In fact, my mother knew me well. She was sure that I had failed the test. But she pretended not to know it at all. She knocked at the door and asked me to have dinner. After that, she smiled and encouraged me as if nothing had happened. I was so thankful that I wanted to hug my mother. Since then, I have studied very hard. I’ll get good grades and go to university to make her proud of me. I’ll give her a better life in the future.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“The Person I Want to Thank Most”为题写一篇短文。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般过去时和一般将来时为主，人称采用第一人称和第三人称为主。先点题，介绍自己最想感谢的人是谁，接下来讲述这个人为自己做了些什么事情；最后表达自己的感激之情以及未来会为她做什么。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
7．例文
As we know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. People’s life has been greatly influenced. Something must be done to stop the pollution. Here are my suggestions:
Firstly, we should plant more trees. Trees are very important and helpful for us. Secondly, we must take an action in rubbish classification to deal with rubbish. Thirdly, some laws about the environmental protection must be passed to stop the environmental pollution. At last, people should be further educated to know the importance of the problems, to use modern ways to save our natural resources and recycle our products. We must raise our awareness.
In a word, if each one pays more attention to our environment, there will be less pollution and our life will be better.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文属于应用文，就环保提出一些建议，呼吁大家重视环保。采用三段式，第一段讲述为什么要保护环境；第二段讲述措施；最后一段提出愿望，呼吁大家保护环境。
2.写作指导：本文主体时态为一般现在时，提出希望时，可以使用一般将来时。写作时切记不要遗漏要点，可适当增加情节使行文连贯。可以灵活使用所学单词、短语以及句型使文章出彩。
8．例文：
How to improve our study
A great number of students can’t finish their tasks, which leads to bad results and makes them less interested in their study. How can we solve the problem Here are some suggestions.
First, we are supposed to have good study methods, such as previewing the lessons before class, listening to the teacher carefully in class, taking notes in time, reviewing in time, doing homework on time, correcting mistakes at any time.
Then, it’s helpful for study to have good health. So we should spend at least an hour exercising every day.
Besides, we’d better make good use of time. Don’t put off what we can do today till tomorrow. We should ask the teacher or classmates for help if we have some questions.
If you follow the advice that I have mentioned above, you will be successful.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作，说明如何提高我们的学习：第一段可以写背景信息，很多同学忙于学习但是成绩不理想，这里有一些提高成绩的方法。第二至四段对于提高成绩的方法具体展开。
2.写作指导：本文应该用一般现在时，人称用第一人称，最后，检查文章要点是否齐全，是否出现语法错误，字数是否适当。
9．例文：
Dear Alice,
I’m sorry to know that you are not happy these days. You needn’t worry too much. I would like to share with you some ways of solving the problems.
First of all, I want to tell you it’s normal to have pressure of study. You need to learn how to deal with it. Why not try to communicate with your teachers or classmates They will give you useful advice.
I know you went to a new class. And there aren’t many friends there. You always feel lonely after class. Don’t be afraid to make new friends. Your smile will make you friendlier.
The biggest problem is that you don’t have enough time to sleep. This always makes you feel tired. To be honest, I used to be like this. But now, I try to make a plan every day. And I make good use of my time at school. So I don’t need to stay up studying now.
I hope my suggestions can help you. I wish you will be happy every day.
Best wishes,
Han Mei
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求以Han Mei的身份根据E-mail中反映的问题给笔友Alice写一封回信，与她交流看法，并帮助她排忧解难。文章应包含所给内容要点，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：首先写知道爱丽丝最近的不开心而感到难过。接着针对她的问题提出相应的建议，最后表达希望。因为表达看法、提出建议，所以本文时态上以一般现在时为主。为了表达连贯，可适当增加一些衔接上下句的副词。
10．例文：
How time flies! Now you are students of Grade 9. Here I’d like to tell you something that will make your school life more comfortable and wonderful.
First of all, it is important for you to keep healthy, so don’t forget to exercise every day. Second, you’d better join clubs so that you can learn better and make more friends. Third, you will be able to make great progress if you develop your study skills. Besides, there are many ways for you to reduce stress , such as listening to music, hanging out with friends, and watching movies.
I hope you will enjoy your school life and achieve your dreams.
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，给即将升入九年级的学弟学妹或他们的父母提一些建议。必须包括你所选择一方的所有要点，并适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第二人称为主，使用一般现在时。文章可分为三段式：第一段引出话题；第二段给出建议；第三段提出希望。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
11．参考范文：
How to Keep Healthy
Keeping healthy plays an important role in our daily life. What should we do to keep healthy
Firstly, love sports. Exercise is good for our health. We should take an active part in after-school activities.
Secondly, it’s very important for us to form healthy eating habits. We should drink more water and milk, and eat more vegetables and fruits. And we should avoid eating too much junk food.
Thirdly, developing good living habits is necessary. We should do more exercise and watch less TV. Don’t spend too much time playing computer games. Go to bed early and get up early, and don’t stay up late.
Lastly, we should be friendly to others, respect our teachers and parents. We also need to get along well with our classmates.
If we try to do that, we will be a healthier person.
【详解】1. 题干解读：本题要求以“How to Keep Healthy”为题，再根据提示的要点写一篇投稿给杂志社的短文，内容是青少年如何保持健康。
2. 写作指导：本文应用第一人称进行写作；因为内容主要是陈述观点，所以时态主要采用一般现在时；写作时一个保持健康的方式可以自成一段，还可以使用连接词（如Firstly）来进行写作，这样使得文章层次清晰，逻辑连贯；最后写作完成时应保证要点齐全，行文流畅，语言符合规范和英文的表达习惯。
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