高中试卷答案网Module 2 模块专题总结及练习
语法精讲
现在完成时
概念
现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作包对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。常与ever, already或yet等连用，其谓语动词的构成为“haIve/has+过去分词”。
I have already finished my homework.
我已经完成了我的家庭作业。
基本结构：have/has+done
这里的have/has是助动词，没有具体意义。当主语是第三人称单数时， 助动词用has, 其余人称一律用have。Has, have的缩略形式分别为’s和’ve； 这里的done 是动词的过去分词。过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
句式构成
肯定形式：主语+助动词have/has+过去分词+其他
I’ve just copied all the new words.
我刚抄写了所有的生词。
否定形式：主语+助动词have/has+not+过去分词+其他
I have not seen him before.
我以前没有见过他。
一般疑问句：助动词Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+have/has.
否定回答：No, 主语+haven’t/hasn’t.
--Have they found the lost books yet
他们已经找到丢失的书了吗？
--Yes, they have.
是的，他们找到了。
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句（have/has+主语+过去分词+其他）？
What has he done 他做了什么？
考点练习
一、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词
visit_________ ____________ play____________ ____________
live____________ ____________ try____________ ____________
stop___________ ____________ go____________ ____________
see___________ ____________ meet___________ ____________
be___________ ____________ take___________ ____________
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
So far that composer_________ already________(compose) many songs.
--How many times________ Mr Black_________ (climb) Mount Huang
--Twice.
Sally_________ (see) the Beijing Opera before, so she doesn’t want to see it again.
I_________(have) breakfast and I am full.
Julie’s father__________(go) to London last month. He______ there three times.
Is the film interesting I_________(not see) it before.
--How do you like Suzhou, Mr Green
--Oh, I_________(not visit) a more beautiful city before.
Tom______(go) the US. He_________(be) back in two months.
单项选择
Julie isn’t going to the cinema with us because she_______ the film.
sees B. saw C. will see D. has seen
--_________ your son________ a camera
--No, He_______one this summer vacation.
Has; bought; will buy B. Did; buy; bought
C. Does; buy; bought D. Does; buy; will buy
3. --Lucy has______ to London. How can I get in touch with her
--Don’t worry. She will phone you as soon as she_______ there.
been; will get B. been; gets C. gone; will get D. gone; gets
4.--How do you like Treaure Island, Lucy
--It’s so exciting that I ________ it twice.
am reading B. have read C. was reading D. had read
It seems that film______ some disasters in the world in the past few months.
has caused B. is causing C. will cause D. caused
The water________ dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.
became B. has become C. will become D. was becoming
You_______ your sunglasses again! You shouldn’t have bought the cheapest one just to save a few dollars.
have broken B. break C. will break
She_________ five hundred English words so far.
has learned B. learned C. is learning D. learns
--Have you ever been to Shanghai________
--Yes. I want there two weeks________. It is a modern city.
ago; before B. ago; ago C. before; ago D. before; before
I am sorry the bus______. It_______ five minutes ago.
was leaving; left B. has left; left C. left; left D. has left; has left
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