高中试卷答案网茂县县中2022-2023学年高二下学期入学考试
英语试题
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. When does the woman ' s flight probably leave
A . At about 8:30. B . At about 9:30. C . At about 10:30.
2. What does the woman want to do now
A . Eat out . B . See a film . C . Do her homework .
3. What does the man think of listening to the songs
A . Exciting . B . Confusing . C . Boring .
4. What will the woman probably do this summer
A . Go boating . B . Go fishing . C . Go swimming .
5. Why does the man go to Bristol
A . To study . B . To travel . C . To visit his mother .
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman say about her bedroom
A . It is simple . B . It is bright . C . It is big .
7. How does the woman return to her old town
A . By bus . B . By bike . C . By train .
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What did the woman ’ s mom order
A . Chicken soup . B . Vegetable soup . C . Fish soup .
9. What did the woman do first at the restaurant
A . She got a cake . B . She changed a table . C . She ordered a dish .
10. How does the woman sound
A . Pleased . B . Worried . C . Annoyed .
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. How many quiz answers did the woman get wrong
A . One . B . Two . C . Five .
12. Which film has the woman seen
A . The Great Gatsby B .. Jane Eyre . C . Bridesmaids .
13. Who plays a funny role in the last film
A . Isla Fisher . B . Mia Wasikowska C . Rose Byrne .
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A . When to have dinner together .
B . How to improve the diet .
C . What classes to take .
15. What does the woman usually do on Wednesday evening
A . She plays sports . B . She learns Spanish . C . She works late .
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A . Husband and wife . B . Brother and sister C . Teacher and student .
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where do the speaker’s parents live now
A . In France . B . In America . C . In Italy .
18. How often does the speaker email his family members
A . Once a week . B . Every other week . C . Once a month .
19. Why is the speaker ’ s family gathering always held in Canada
A . His grandmother is there . B . His family like to travel there .
C . Most of his relatives live there .
20. What does the speaker like to do best at the family gathering
A . Play games . B . Talk with his friends .
C . Eat the chocolate cake .
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Lake District Attractions Guide
Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens
History, Culture & Landscape(景观). Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.
Open: 29 Mar-29 Oct, Sun to Thurs.
Tearoom, Gardens & Gift Shop: 10:30-17:00 (16:00 in Oct).
House: 11:15-16:00 (15:00 in Oct).
Town: Pooley Bridge & Penrith
Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum
Those viewing the quality of Abbot Hall's temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.
Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10:30-17:00 Summer. 10:30-16:00 Winter.
Town: Kendal
Tullie House Museum & Art Gallery
Discover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museuma and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there's something for everyone!
Open: High Season 1 Apr-31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10:00-17:00, Sun 11:00-17:00.
Low Season 1 Nov-31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10:00-16:30, Sun 12:00-16:30.
Town: Carlisle
Dove Cottage & The Wordsworth Museum
Discover William Wordsworth's inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the café. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.
Open: Daily, 09:30-17:30 (last admission 17:00)
Town: Grasmere
21.When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July
A.09:30-17:30. B.10:30-16:00.
C.11:15-16:00. D.12:00-16:30.
22.What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum
A.Enjoy Romney's works. B.Have some interactive fun.
C.Attend a famous festival. D.Learn the history of a family.
23.Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth's life
A.Penrith. B.Kendal. C.Carlisle. D.Grasmere.
B
Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.
Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmes are music.
Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people will buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes，all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.
There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.
24. This passage mainly talks about .
A. American music B. American popular music
C. three sorts of music D. popular music singers
25. The first three paragraphs mainly tell us .
A. that Americans like popular music
B. that popular music is an important kind of music in America
C. how to become a national star as a pop singer in America
D. popular music in America is what every student likes
26. In America, as a pop singer, if you want to become a national star, you’ll have to .
A. earn a lot of money
B. make radio stations use your CDs or tapes
C. make many CDs or tapes
D. make all the young people love you and what you sing
27. The underlined word "This" in the last paragraph refers to .
A. American music B. folk music
C. western or country music D. the common life of Americans
C
One morning Oral Lee Brown stopped by a local store to make her usual shopping. A little girl came up to her, asking for 25 cents. Because all she had was a $5 bill(纸币), Brown invited the little girl to go with her to the store. Inside the store, Brown told the little girl she could pick out anything she wanted.
Instead of choosing candy or a toy, which would have been the first choice for most kids, the little girl immediately ran for a bag of bread. And she shyly thanked Brown and quickly disappeared around the comer.
That night, Brown couldn't sleep, deciding that she had to find the little girl to help her. She went to the school the girl would most likely attend, but she never found her. Instead, she found many other children, in less than ideal(理想的) conditions. Brown decided to “adopt (领养)” a class of 23 East Oakland, California, first-graders. She told them, “Stay in school, and I’ll send you to college.” To achieve this goal, Brown began saving money, putting aside $10000 per year from her $45000 salary.
Starting that day, Brown became a benefactor, mentor(导师) and second mother to those 23 first-graders, beginning with regular visits, Saturday tutorials and parent meetings. She tracked each child's attendance and grades, bought them Christmas gifts and bought supplies. Nineteen of the students in that first class attended college, and three others went into trade schools. Those students all graduated from college in 2003 and 2004.
Brown is now on her sixth class of “adopted” students. In total, more than 125 young people have gained her help. Some of these students—now in college—report that if it hadn't been for Brown, they would never have been given an opportunity for this kind of education.
28.What can be inferred about the little girl
A.She had no interest in candy or toys. B.She had spent all her pocket money.
C.She dared not pick expensive food. D.She was in a poor living condition.
29.Why did Brown go to the school to find the little girl
A.Because she wanted to help the little girl. B.Because she wanted to visit her teachers.
C.Because she wanted to adopt the little girl. D.Because she wanted to find the truth.
30.The underlined word “benefactor” means a person who ________.
A.a person who teaches children at home B.a person who organizes a charity activity
C.a person who gives money for a good purpose D.a person who offers homes to children
31.Without Brown, some of those “adopted” children ________.
A.might not have the chance to go to school B.might not have received the college education
C.would have been unable to grow up healthily D.would have been homeless at a young age
D
The time to form a new habit depends on the person, the habit itself, the environment, and the motivation. Generally speaking, 60 days is good enough for getting a new habit formed, but some habits could take twice as long. Some habits will never be formed no matter how much time passes. Even a habit that takes months or years to form can still be broken eventually.
Becoming an early riser was really challenging. I struggled with this habit for years to manage to form it. I do break this habit now and then, usually by choice to experience something different for a while. In the past 90 days, I have stayed in bed past 5 am perhaps only two or three times. It takes me less than a week to be back with it. Remembering the benefits surely helps.
In my 20s I was too impatient with many habits. If I couldn’t get something working in a few weeks, I’d often drop it and try something else. Now that I’m in my late 40s, I have learned to think in a more practical way. I know that even if it takes many months or years to form a new habit, I am sure the habit could bring advantages for many years. It doesn’t take me too long to think of carrying out the new habit, I just get it started. When you think about a habit that you have stuck to for many years, who cares if it took a few weeks or six months to form it
Don’t worry so much about how long it takes to form a habit. Instead, consider which habits could improve the quality of your life so that they are worthy of six months to get them formed. When a habit forms at last, it feels uncomfortable not to do it, and your day doesn’t feel complete without it.
32.What can we infer from the first paragraph
A.We have to keep the habits once formed.
B.Most habits can be formed quickly.
C.We need sixty days to form a new habit.
D.The time to form habits varies greatly.
33.Why does the writer break the habit of getting up early sometimes
A.He likes sleeping in bed for a while. B.He wants to try something different.
C.He prepares breakfast for the family. D.He is afraid to wake up his family.
34.What does the writer think more about the habit when he is in his forties
A.The development of the habit. B.The expense of the habit.
C.The benefits of the habit. D.The limitation of the habit.
35.In which part of a magazine is this text most probably taken from
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Humans’ Greatest Achievements
The Earth is 4.5 billion years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200,000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.
36.__________The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics (抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity What about the printing press (印刷术) Without the printing press, you wouldn’t be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones (智能手机).37__________
What about the arts The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics 38__________
Finally, we must not forget humans’ early achievements.39__________We can’t imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.
What are humans’ greatest achievements To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by “great”. 40__________Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow,” like the Great Wall What do you think
A. Do you think it is difficult to have great achievements
B. Is it something that makes us rich or happy or save lives
C. We enjoy these things every day because they are free to use.
D. They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel.
E. Many of humans’ great achievements are in science and technology.
F. And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space
G. We could probably live without them, but life wouldn’t be as interesting.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father often works very hard. And he 41 goes to the movies. Here I will tell you a 4 2 story about him.
One afternoon, when he finished his work, and 43 go home, he found a film ticket under the glass on his desk. He thought he 44 to have not much work to do that day and 45 was quite wonderful to pass the evening at the cinema.
So he came back home and 4 6 finished his supper. Then he said good-bye to us and left.
But to our 47 , he came back about half an hour later. I asked him what was the 48 . He smiled and told us about the funny thing that had happened at the 49 .
When my father was sitting in his seat, a 50 came to father’s seat and said that the seat was hers. My father was 51 . he took out the ticket 52 looked at it carefully. It was Row 17, 53 . And then he looked at the seat. It was 54 . So he asked her to 55 her ticket. She took out the ticket at once and the seat 56 in it was Row 17, Seat 3.
Why What’s the matter with all this While they were wondering, suddenly the woman said, “The 57 of the tickets are different.” 58 they looked at the tickets more carefully. After a while, my father said, “Oh, I am 59 , I made a mistake. My ticket is for the 60 a month ago. Take this seat, please.” With these words, he left.
41.A.always B.seldom C.often D.sometimes
42.A.funny B.sad C.bad D.strange
43.A.was to B.was about to C.had to D.ought to
44.A.happened B.liked C.pretended D.wanted
45.A.it B.this C.that D.which
46.A.early B.quietly C.quickly D.suddenly
47.A.surprise B.joy C.sorrow D.delight
48.A.matter B.date C.time D.price
49.A.hall B.theatre C.office D.cinema
50.A.man B.woman C.boy D.stranger
51.A.interested B.surprised C.frightened D.disappointed
52.A.and B.but C.or D.so
53.A.Seat 1 B.Seat 2 C.Seat 3 D.Seat 4
54.A.different B.unusual C.the same D.strange
55.A.bring B.get C.see D.show
56.A.said B.named C.told D.shown
57.A.designs B.colors C.prices D.owners
58.A.But B.However C.So D.Yet
59.A.sad B.sorry C.wrong D.worried
60.A.exhibition B.play C.concert D.film
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It 61_____(build) originally to protect the city 62____ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored(修复). It is possible 63_____(walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.
We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.
After 64_____(spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and wha65_____(good) than to ride on a piece of history!
We 66_____(hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shak67_____ did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all68_____ way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and 69_____(watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their 70_____(day) routines.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I've had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe. Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one. I want my cafe have a special theme such as like "Tang Dynasty". In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them. If I succeed in manage one, I will open more. I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city. Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你叫李华。你在学校举办的“我爱中国文化”的英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。请给你的笔友Peter写封邮件，内容包括：
1.告知消息；
2.感谢他对演讲稿的修改；
3.邀请他来感受中国文化。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua茂县县中2022-2023学年高二下学期入学考试
英语试题参考答案
一、听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）
--5 CACAA 6--10 CCBBC
-15 BBCAB 16--20ABCAC
二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
21--23 CAD 24--27 ABDC 28-31DACB 32--35DBCA
36--40EGFDB
三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）
41--45 BABAA 46--50 CAADB 51--55 BACCD 56--60 DBCBD
四、语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
61 was built 62 in 63 to walk 64spending 65 better 66 hired 67 but/yet 68 the 69 watchtowers 70 daily
五、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）
I’ve had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to a cafe. Though it may appear simple, it a lot of ideas and efforts. What I want is not just an cafe but a very special one. I want my cafehave a special theme such as "Tang Dynasty". In the cafe, customers will enjoy in the historical environment is created for them. If I succeed in one, I will open more. I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different . Each of my cafes will have a different theme and unique style.
书面表达（满分25分）
Dear Peter,
How's it going？
I'm writing to tell you some great news. I won the first prize in the English speech contest with the theme of "I love Chinese Culture" held by our school last Saturday. For this. I won a prize of 500 yuan and a new Oxford dictionary I've been dreaming of.
I'd like to express my deep thankfulness to you. Had it not been for your correcting and polishing my speech, I'd not have won the first prize.
In addition, the summer vacation is coming, and I sincerely invite you to China to experience Chinese culture. I'd be happy to be your guide.
Thank you again for your unselfish help.
Best wishes！
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