高中试卷答案网河南省开封市第五中学 2023-2024 学年上学期八年级九月份月考英语
一、单项选择(10 分)
1. [2023·西安交大附中月考] It is raining hard outside. You’d better take _______ umbrella with you.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Mrs. Liu is a good teacher. She always uses games to make English learning _______.
A. important B. enjoyable C. difficult D. boring
3. —We spent two hours waiting in the rain _______ you!
—Sorry, I drove slowly in the crowded street.
A. because B. because of C. in front of D. before
4. When I got to the bus stop, I missed the early bus and I had to ______ the next one.
A. find B. wait C. look for D. wait for
5. —Did anyone help you do the work, David
—No, I finished it all by _______.
A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself
6. —Why don’t you help your little daughter
—Because I think she is _______ to dress herself.
A. young enough B. enough young
C. old enough D. enough old
7. [2022·常州] Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ______ new every day.
A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
8. —How do you feel about the CBA basketball match last night
—It was _______. I really enjoyed it.
A. boring B. wonderful C. strange D. terrible
9. —Look! The clouds are so dark, and the wind is blowing hard.
—It _______ that it will be rainy.
A. smells B. sounds C. seems D. tastes
10. [2023·聊城联考]—Can you spell the word again
—_______. It’s C-H-A-I-R, chair.
A. Thank you B. Yes, of course
C. I’m sorry D. I don’t know
答案 1—5 6—10
二、完形填空(15 分)
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Dear Kevin,
Long time no see.
Last Saturday, our class had a trip. We wanted to do 11. _______ exciting. So, we decided to go to the 12.
_______ near our city.
That day, the weather was great, 13. _______ but not hot. We started at eight. On the way, we talked and
sang. Soon, we 14. _______. Wow! It was really a wonderful mountain. I couldn’t wait to 15. _______ to the
top. I wondered what the top was like. About an hour later, I 16. _______ to have a rest (休息). I looked back.
Oh, my friend Alice was about 100 meters 17. _______ me. She seemed to be very tired. I waited for her and
asked her to follow me. At about eleven, we got to the 18. _______, and then we ate some food and drank some
water. I felt the food was never 19. _______ like that.
There I bought something for my sister but nothing for 20. _______ in the gift shop. In the evening I wrote
a diary about the trip.
Yours,
Mike
11. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
12. A. mountain B. museum C. park D. village
13. A. windy B. sunny C. rainy D. cloudy
14. A. left B. lost C. arrived D. followed
15. A. drive B. jump C. ride D. climb
16. A. stopped B. learned C. thought D. finished
17. A. near B. before C. behind D. between
18. A. tree B. building C. top D. shop
19. A. delicious B. terrible C. cheap D. expensive
20. A. herself B. myself C. himself D. ourselves
答案 11—15 16—20
三、阅读理解 (20 分)
A
I spent last summer vacation with my family. We planned to go for a jungle safari (丛林探险 ), so we
booked our tickets for it. On Sunday morning, I was so excited that I woke up early. But my sister was still
sleeping. It was 5 o’clock when all of us got ready and got in the car. There were two cars. My sister and my
parents got in one car and I got in the other car with my grandparents. When we arrived at the place, we started
our safari.
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First we arrived at a butterfly garden. We walked around the garden to enjoy the sight (景象) of beautiful
butterflies. The guide took us to a waterfall. Many of us took photos and videos and enjoyed a lot of fun. Then
we arrived at a forest and saw lots of birds and other animals. It was late at night when we went back home. I
was very tired but I would never forget that day.
21. The underlined word “booked” probably means _______ in English.
A. found B. bought C. sold D. looked
22. How did the writer feel on Sunday morning
A. Interested. B. Tired C. Bored. D. Excited.
23. How many people in the writer’s family went to the jungle safari
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.
24. Which of the following is the right order (顺序) according to the passage
a. The guide took them to the waterfall.
b. They enjoyed the beautiful sight of butterflies.
c. They saw lots of birds in the forest.
d. They booked tickets for the jungle safari.
A. b a d c B. d a b c C. b c a d D. d b a c
25. What’s the best title for the passage
A. An Enjoyable Trip B. My Happy Family
C. AVisit to a Waterfall D. A Trip to a Forest
答案 21—25
B [2022·许昌期中]
I like traveling to interesting places. Taking a train is now my favorite way of traveling.
Traveling by plane is the fastest way. However, I don’t want to spend too much on the ticket. Traveling by
bus is usually the cheapest, but it’s really too slow.
Last year, I had a train trip from Beijing to Guangzhou. I bought a Train G69 ticket and started my trip. It’s
a high speed train (高铁). Later I learned the Beijing-Guangzhou high speed railway is now the longest in the
world. It is about 2,298 kilometers long. The train travels at about 350 km/h, much faster than the trains in the
past (过去).
I had a wonderful time on the train. It was the most comfortable trip for me. Train G69 has more
comfortable seats and much bigger room. It was easy for me to find something to eat in the restaurant car.
From this trip, I found that traveling by train was the best way for me. I would enjoy train trips after that.
26. The writer thinks that traveling by plane is _______.
A. expensive but comfortable B. fast but expensive
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C. comfortable and cheap D. fast and comfortable
27. Which of the following is NOT true about Train G69
A. It travels at about 350 km/h. B. It has a restaurant car.
C. Its railway is now the longest high speed railway.
D. It is faster than any other train in the world.
28. The underlined word “room” means _______ in Chinese.
A. 房间 B. 空间 C. 余地 D. 寓所
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage
A. The writer dislikes the small seats on Train G69.
B. The writer thinks traveling by bus is cheap and comfortable.
C. The writer enjoyed himself on Train G69.
D. After the trip, the writer doesn’t choose (选择) other ways of traveling.
30. The best title (题目) for this passage is _______.
A. My Favorite Way of Traveling
B. What the Cheapest Way to Travel Is
C. The History of the High Speed Train
D. Why Traveling by Train Becomes Popular
答案 26—30
四、词汇运用(每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)
(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。
31. Tom felt ____________ (厌倦的) when he heard the same lie.
32. ____________ (大多数) of the students like Friday because they don’t go to school the next day.
33. [2023·南阳期末] Mocky was h and he ate another banana.
34. I looked down from the mountain to the valley b and saw a river.
35. He climbed to the t of the hill quickly.
(二)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
36. [2022· 贵 阳 云 岩 区 期 末 ] Under the double reduction policy, kids have many new after-school
____________ (activity).
37. You must look after ____________ (you) well while I’m away, Tom.
38. I fell ill and didn’t feel like ____________ (eat) anything.
39. Han Mei decides ____________ (tell) the story to her teacher.
40. I tried ____________ (skate) yesterday. It was exciting.
五、情景交际(每小题 3 分, 共 15 分)
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根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Tom. 41. _________________
B: It was great.
A: 42. ______________________
B: I went to Tokyo with my family.
A: Really Wow! What did you do there
B: Well, we went to a lot of museums.
A: Oh, 43. ___________________
B: They were really interesting. But they were also very crowded.
A: Did you go shopping
B: 44. ___________________
A: And how were the people Did you meet any Japanese people
B: Yeah. The people were really friendly. We had dinner at their house.
A: How was the food
B: It was delicious. 45. __________________
六、阅读还原(有两项多余)(10 分)
The Dragon Boat Festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. Chinese people celebrate (庆祝) it in
memory of (纪念……) Qu Yuan. There are many different traditions in different areas. 46. __________
Dragon boat racing
As the most popular activity during the festival, dragon boat racing shows the importance of teamwork and
the spirit of competition. 47. __________ It is said that the winning team will have good luck and a happy life
in the coming year.
48. __________
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. The tradition of zongzi is meant to feed the
fish in Miluo River so that they would not eat Qu Yuan. It is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or
other delicious food in bamboo leaves. 49. __________ They are very delicious.
Tying five-color string (系五彩绳)
50. __________ On the festival, parents usually put five-color string around their children’s neck or some
other parts of the body. They believe it can protect their children. Children shouldn’t speak while their parents
tie the five-color string for them; nor can they untie (解开) it until a certain time.
A. Eating zongzi
B. Here are some of them.
C. You can eat different kinds of zongzi.
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D. Each racing team tries their best to win.
E. Five-color string has a special meaning in China.
F. Chinese people love to see all kinds of dragon boats.
G. People in the south and north of China celebrate it differently.
七、书面表达(共 20 分)
假如你是 Linda, 你在暑假过得很开心。请根据以下提示写一篇 80 词左右的短文, 讲述一下你是如
何度过暑假的。
内容包括：
1. 去海南旅游, 在沙滩上玩；
2. 做自己喜欢的事情, 比如：逛书店买书；
3. 和朋友踢足球, 进行体育锻炼；
4. 每天早上读英语, 上午安排两个小时做作业。
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{#{QQABLQSAogCAAgBAAAgCQQUACgMQkBGAAIoGAAAIMAIAQANABCA=}#}一、1. B 考查冠词的用法。umbrella为可数名词单数，表示“一把”属于泛指，用不定冠词，且 umbrella
以元音音素开头，应用 an。故选 B。
2. B important 重要的；enjoyable 愉快的，快乐的；difficult 困难的；boring 令人厌烦的。根据句意
及常识可知，游戏可以使课堂变得快乐、有趣，故选 B。
3. B because 因为，连词，引导原因状语从句；because of 因为，后面跟名词、代词或者动名词形式；
in front of 在……前面；before 在……之前。根据对话内容可知，这里表示等了两个小时的原因，空
后的 you 是代词，故排除 A，故选 B。
4. D 句意：当我到达公交车站时，我错过了早班车，不得不等下一趟。wait for 等待。故选 D。
5. A myself 我自己；yourself 你自己；himself 他自己，herself 她自己。根据空前的主语“I”可知，
空处应该用 I 的反身代词 myself“我自己”，故选 A。
6. C 当 enough 修饰形容词或副词时，enough 要放在形容词或副词的后面，排除答案 B 和 D。不帮
助小女儿的原因是，女儿长大了(old enough)，故选 C。
7. D everything 每件事；nothing 没有什么，表完全否定；anything 任何事情，用于否定句和疑问句；
something 某物，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句。本句是肯定句，结合语境可知，something
new “一些新东西”符合语境，故选 D。
8. B boring 无聊的；wonderful 精彩的；strange 奇怪的；terrible 可怕的。enjoy 喜欢；根据语境可知
A、C、D 三项都与句意不符，故选 B。
9. C 考查固定句式。It seems that... 似乎……。故选 C。
10. B Thank you 谢谢你；Yes, of course 是的，当然；I’m sorry 对不起；I don’t know 我不知道。根
据“Can you spell the word again (你能把这个词再拼一遍吗 )”和“It’s C-H-A-I-R, chair.(C-H-A-I-R，椅
子。) ”可知选项 B 正确。故选 B。
二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇Mike 写给 Kevin 的书信。信中Mike 介绍了自己的班级旅行——登山的
主要经过。
11. C 本句为肯定句，且根据后文“we decided to go to...”理解可知我们要做某件令人兴奋的事，故选 C。
12. A 根据后文“It was really a wonderful mountain.”可知作者是去爬山，故选 A。
13. B 本句中 but 表示转折，“但是不热”说明前文所说天气状况为“阳光明媚的”。故选 B。
14. C 根据前文“On the way, we talked and sang.”可知此时已经在前往山里的路上，故很快就抵达了山
里，故选 C。
15. D 根据前文“It was really a wonderful mountain.”可知大山就在眼前，作者应该是迫不及待地想要攀
爬，故选 D。
16. A
17. C 根据后文“She seemed to be very tired. I waited for her and asked her to follow me.”可知我的朋友被
我落在了后面，故选 C。
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18. C 根据后文“we ate some food and drank some water”可知此时作者已抵达山顶，故选 C。
19. A 根据朋友看起来很累以及我们吃了东西喝了水，可以判断作者登上山顶后又渴又饿，故会觉得
食物非常好吃，故选 A。
20. B 前文提到我给妹妹买东西，后文用 but 表示转折，又出现否定意义代词 nothing，说明作者没有
给自己买任何东西。故选 B。
三、A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者去丛林旅行的经过。
21. B 词义猜测题。由第一段中“We planned to go for a jungle safari (丛林探险)”可知，作者计划去丛林
旅行，所以推测 booked 的意思是“订购”，选项中 bought 意为“买”。故选 B。
22. D 细节理解题。由第一段中“On Sunday morning, I was so excited that I woke up early.”可知，作者周
末早上要去丛林旅行了，所以很兴奋。故选 D。
23. C 细节理解题。由第一段中“My sister and my parents got in one car and I got in the other car with my
grandparents.”可知，一起去旅行的有父母、妹妹、作者和爷爷奶奶，所以是 6 个人。故选 C。
24. D 文章结构题。由“We planned to go for a jungle safari (丛林探险), so we booked our tickets for it”，
“We walked around the garden to enjoy the sight (景象) of beautiful butterflies”，“The guide took us to a
waterfall.”和“Then we arrived at a forest and saw lots of birds and other animals.”可知，作者是先订票，
然后去欣赏美丽的蝴蝶，接着来到了瀑布，最后看到了许多鸟。故选 D。
25. A 最佳标题题。由最后一句“I was very tired but I would never forget that day.”可知，作者觉得这是一
次愉快的旅行，并且全文讲述的是作者去丛林旅行的经过。故选 A。
B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者坐火车到广州旅行的情况。作者觉得坐火车对他来
说是最好的旅行方式。
26. B 根据第二段中“Traveling by plane is the fastest way. However, I don’t want to spend too much on the
ticket.”可知，作者认为飞机旅行速度最快但费用高。故选 B。
27. D 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The train travels at about 350 km/h, much faster than the trains in the
past (过去).”可知 G69 列车比过去的火车快得多，而不是说比世界上其他任何一列火车快。故选 D。
28. B 词义猜测题。根据第四段中“Train G69 has more comfortable seats and much bigger room.”可知
G69 列车有更舒适的座位，后面应是说：还有更大的空间。故选 B。
29. C 根据第四段中“I had a wonderful time on the train.”可知我在火车上玩得很开心，所以 C 选项是正
确的。故选 C。
30. A 最佳标题题。通读全文以及结合最后一段“From this trip, I found that traveling by train was the best
way for me. I would enjoy train trips after that.” 可知从这次旅行中，作者找到了自己最喜欢的旅行方
式。故选 A。
四、( 一) 31. bored 32. Most 33. hungry 34. below
35. top
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(二) 36. activities 37. yourself 38. eating 39. to tell
40. skating
五、41. How was your vacation 42. Where did you go
43. how were they 44. Yes, I did.
45. I like it very much.
六、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了端午节在不同地区的不同传统。
46. B 根据上一句“There are many different traditions in different areas.”可知，在不同地区，有许多不同
的传统。此句为过渡句，因此应是介绍这些传统中的某些。选项 B “这是其中的一些传统。”符合语
境。故选 B。
47. D 根据下一句“It is said that the winning team will have good luck and a happy life in the coming year.”
可知，据说，获胜的那组来年会有好运和幸福的生活，由此可推测，每组都努力想获胜。选项 D“每
个参赛组拼尽全力要取胜。”符合语境。故选 D。
48. A 根据下一句“A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi.”可知这一段主要介绍端
午节的另一个传统，吃粽子，因此小标题应是与“吃粽子”有关。选项 A“吃粽子”符合语境。故选 A。
49. C 根据下一句“They are very delicious.”可知，粽子非常美味，此处应是介绍有不同种类的粽子。选
项 C“你可以吃不同品种的粽子。”符合语境。故选 C。
50. E 根据小标题“Tying five-color string (系五彩绳)”可知端午节的其中一个传统是系五彩绳，因此此
处内容应是与五彩绳相关。选项 E“五彩绳在中国有特殊的含义。”符合语境。故选 E。
七、范文
I enjoyed my summer vacation. I traveled to Hainan with my parents and we had fun on the beach. It was
sunny and hot. During the vacation I often went to my favorite bookstore and bought many interesting books.
Sometimes I played soccer with my friends in the afternoon. Playing sports could keep us healthy. Besides that,
I spent some time in studying. Every morning I read English, and from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. I did my
homework. I was really tired but happy.
名师点评：本文运用了“4WIH”法写游记类作文。4WlH who (my parents and I), where (Hainan), when
(summer vacation), what (bought many interesting books, played soccer, studying, did homework ), how
(tired, happy), 内容完整，详略得当。
添彩点: ①Besides 的使用, 使文章更有条理。②巧妙运用形容词 sunny, hot, tired, happy 及短语 keep us
healthy, spent... in doing 等。文章用词准确恰当, 内容充实, 自然流畅。
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