高中试卷答案网高中英语原创试题
注意事项：略
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The 2022 Federation International Football Association ( FIFA ) World Cup kicks off this month, with more than 30 teams participating. Here is some information about it.
In the tournament’s 92- year history, only eight countries have won this year, Brazil goes in as the big favorite, the host nation automatically earns an invite, though Qatar will need a miracle to win the champion.
This is the first time the Cup is being held in the Middle East 一and during the Northern Hemisphere’s winter. Summer temps in Qatar regularly top 100 degrees , so for the safety of both athletes and spectators, organizers pushed the contest out to late November when the weather is more mild .
Russia basically disqualified itself from this year’s Cup. In a preliminary qualification round, the Russians had to beat at least two of the three other teams in their pool . But all three 一 Poland, Sweden and the Czech Republic refused to play against Russia in protest of its invasion of Ukraine, FIFA then disqualified the Russian team .
While the U.S.men have never won a World Cup title, the U.S. women’s team has won four , including the previous two tournaments. The women play every four years, just like the men , but not on the same schedule. The next women’ s World Cup will be held in 2023 in Australia and New Zealand .
Budweiser(百威）is a major sponsor of this year’ s Cup. what’s the problem Public drinking is outlawed in Qatar. In an attempt at compromise, drinks will be sold before and after the matches but not during, and they won’ t be allowed in stadium seating areas .
21.Where will the 2022 World Cup be held
A.Qatar B. Brazil C.America D.Russia
22.Which is TRUE according to the text
A.Russia is qualified for the match.
B.FIFA takes climate into consideration.
C.Football fans can drink beer when watching the match.
D.The men’s and the women’s World Cup starts at the same time.
23.Which section would the text be taken from the newspaper
A.Culture B.Travel C. Sports D.Ads
B
Disney finally has its first young plus-size heroine, and fans across the internet are in high spirits.
“Reflect” is a short film now on Disney about a young ballet dancer named Bianca who struggles with her body image. In the short, Bianca doesn’t want to but has to look at herself in the mirror, checking her posture. Always feeling depressed to find herself fatty and ugly, she almost gives up dancing ballet. Though body positivity and self-acceptance can be easier said than done, eventually, she overcome her negative feelings and dance freely,
Though the film was first released on the platform in September, many social media users are now celebrating “Reflect” as a win for representation among the young.
“16 year old me needed this Disney short before I quit ballet because I didn’t want to be the fat girl in class anymore,” one user on Twitter said. “I’m glad little ones will have this. 10/10 for Reflect!”. “I don’t think you all comprehend, this is my Ariel,” a TikTok user said in a video, titled “Disney, you really got me in my feelings.”
Making the film from the perspective of a dancer, director Hillary Bradfield explained, felt natural.“When people watch the short, I hope that they can feel more positively about themselves and how they look, and feel okay about the tough parts of their journey,” Bradfield said. “Sometimes you go to the dark place to get to the good place. And that just makes the good place that much more beautiful.”
24.Which of the following best describes Bianca
A.Strong-willed B. Ambitious C.Sensitive D. Energetic
25.What does “positivity” underlined in paragraph 2 refer to
A.posture B.confidence C.figure D.activity
26.Why were the online comments of “Reflect”mentioned
A. To show their favor to“Reflect”.
B.To tell the significance of the short.
C.To give an explanation of “Reflect”.
D.To make a comparison with other movies.
27.What message does the author intend to convey
A.Hard work will pay off.
B.Don’t judge a book by its cover.
C.Where there is a will, there is a way.
D.It’s self-acceptance that really counts.
C
The social media platform Instagram once made headlines for limiting likes in an effort to reduce the comparisons and hurt feelings resulting from attaching popularity to sharing content. It’s a small step in the right direction, says Jacqueline Sperling, a psychologist who works with youth who experience anxiety disorders.
Social media has a reinforcing nature. The platforms are designed to be addictive. According to the Pew Research Center, 69% of adults and 81% of teens in the U.S. use social media. This puts a large amount of the population at an increased risk of feeling anxious, depressed, or ill over their social media use. But what makes users come back for more even when it can literally make them feel sick
To boost self-esteem (自尊心) and feel a sense of belonging in their social circles, people post content with the hope of receiving positive feedback. When reviewing others’ social activity, people tend to make comparisons such as, “Did I get as many likes as someone else ” or “Why didn’t this person like my post, but this other person did ” They’re searching for validation(认可）on the internet. FOMO—fear of missing out——also plays a role. If everyone else is using social media sites, and if you don’t join in, there’s concern that you’ll miss chats, jokes, connections, or invitations, which can create anxiety and depression.
Sperling acknowledges that we can benefit from social platforms to some extent, as they allow people to stay in touch with family and friends around the world. Still, she says, the platforms have opened a “Pandora’s box” as they continue to evolve more quickly than we can research their impact.
In addition to limiting likes, as Instagram has done, Sperling suggests social platforms consider decreasing mass sharing. They might function more as messaging services by highlighting one-on-one communications. As to individuals, we can monitor our behavior to see how our use impacts us, and how to act as a result.
28.Why did Instagram limit likes
A.To make headlines. B.To control online time.
C.To promote other functions. D.To relieve anxiety.
29.What can we infer from paragraph 3
A.Social media users don’t care whether they get recognized.
B.Social media users tend worry to hope for negative feedback.
C.The concern that you’ll miss a lot won’t contribute to anxiety.
D.Social media users are likely to be influenced by others’ activities.
30.What’s Sperling’s attitude towards social media platform
A.Objective B.Ambiguous C.Indifferent D.Supportive
31.What is Sperling’s advice about social media
A.Sharing feelings online frequently.
B.Spending more time on social media.
C.Limiting receiving positive feedback.
D.Focusing on face-to-face communication.
D
If you think you’re getting a healthy dose (小睡) of winter sun from sitting in front of a warm, sunny window — think again. The UV rays coming through a window can burn you but unfortunately they can’t spark (激发) vitamin D production.
According to some studies,if we get a good amount of sun exposure year-round (but not so much that we burn or get skin damage), after UVB(中波紫外线）light from the sun hits our skin，our body can make vitamin D that helps strengthen bones and muscles, build immunity (免疫力).
Most of us do pretty well at vitamin D production in summer because the UVB light is in abundance. But winter is a different story. Vitamin D expert Professor Rebecca Mason says that getting sunlight through a window won’t do zip (能量). “UVB, which is the only part of sunlight that’s got enough energy for the body to make vitamin D, doesn’t go through window glass,” explains Professor Mason. “You can still get sunburned and a tan because UVA（长波紫外线）sunlight, which is lower energy sunlight, gets through window glass.”
Professor Mason says the best way to get adequate sun exposure is to go for a lunchtime winter walk with your sleeves rolled up. But it’s certainly not a case of “the more sun the better” when it comes to vitamin D production. “If you keep exposing your skin too long to sunlight, you start to break down the vitamin D that you’ve produced,” Professor Mason points out.
Other studies have found that fish-eaters and people who get plenty of calcium (钙) from dairy, nuts and tahini (芝麻酱）also have better vitamin D levels.
What’s the purpose of paragraph 1
A.To introduce the topic.
B.To show the author’s attitude.
C.To arouse the readers’ interest.
D.To describe how to get vitamin D.
33.According to the passage,we can learn that_____.
A.we won’t get sunburned in winter.
B.the UVB rays can stimulate Vitamin D.
C.the more sun exposure, the healthier we are.
D.taking a nap by window helps get Vitamin D
34.How can we get enough Vitamin D in winter
A.Go for a walk in the morning.
B.Eat more vegetables and fruits.
C.Wear sunglasses and protective clothing.
D.Roll up your sleeves when exercising in the sun.
35.What is the best title for the text
A.How many ways to get vitamin D
B.Why can you make vitamin D from sun exposure
C.Why can’t you absorb vitamin D through a sunny window
D.Why do the UV rays coming through a window can burn you
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Owning a pet is a fun and rewarding experience. But every animal and their needs are different, so how can you make sure that you choose the right one for you Here are some top tips.
Do your research
You may like the look of a particular pet but that doesn’t mean they’re right for you. Every pet has its own personality and certain breeds of animals often have strong traits, some breeds may also require more vet care than others, 36
Think about your lifestyle
For example, if you work full time and you want a dog, who would take care of them during the day 37 Do some research of different pets to make sure they’re the right choice for you.
38
From everyday things like insurance, food and toys to unexpected vet bills, having a pet is certainly a financial commitment. Make sure you factor in how much your new pet will cost before you choose them.
Think about a rescue pet
39 Charities like Blue Cross can offer support and advice and help you find the right one for you.They will be neutered（绝育）and vaccinated so they offer great value compared to the expense involved in buying from a breeder.
Use a reputable breeder
If you do want to buy a dog or cat, ask your vet or breed club to recommend a responsible breeder. 40 —these may turn out to be puppy farmers or commercial dealers who have little interest in the welfare of the pets they sell.
A.Make a budget.
B.Spend more money .
C.Don’t purchase online or from dealers
D.If you have a cat,what food would you provide for it
E.so think carefully about what you want from your pet .
F.Thousands of homeless pets are desperate for a good home.
G.If you want a cat, will they have access to outside space while you’re out
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I started skiing when I was three years old. Ever since I was only just a little kid, I enjoyed being 41 . While the other children in my group were unwilling to 42 , I was busy rolling down the small slope.
Since my many layers of clothing made me just about as 43 as I was tall, it was easy to fall. I soon 44 the basic skills of turning. I remember falling once and 45 that the snow was taller than I was.
When I was seven, I wanted to take my skiing to the 46 level and join a team. There were two 47 : racing, a popular event for girls, and freeskiing, an event heavily 48 by boys. Seeing freeskiers flying and 49 Through the air. I 50 knew which team I wanted to join. In our world today, men are more likely to 51 or find careers in sports than women. Many people 52 that this was just because men’s muscles were stronger. So over time, stereotypes（刻板印象） 53 negatively to define female athletes. Females were often 54 athletic opportunities because of their 55 .
People are not accepting that women can be what they want to be yet, and they aren’t accepting that women can 56 by themselves. But if we accept it, we are just one step closer to 57 .
Although being a girl in a male-dominated sport can be difficult, I’m actually 58 to the experiences I had, which have made me more 59 and have taught me to meet my 60 in life with open arms.
41.A.wonderful B.significant C. different D.ordinary
42.A.cooperate B.compete C. practice D.compromise
43.A.wide B.thick C.deep D.narrow
44.A.admitted B.taught C. mastered D.heard
45.A.wondering B.recognizing C.recalling D.realizing
46.A.faster B. bigger C. upper D. lower
47. A.options B.levels C. sports D.programs
48.A.controlled B.dominated C. commanded D.admitted
49. A.spinning B.scanning C. fleeing D.sliding
50.A.completely B.immediately C.luckily D.apparently
51.A.participate B.share C.support D.quit
52.A argued B.demanded C.declared D.claimed
53.A.developed B.disappeared C.changed D.built
54. A. included B. denied C.offered D.welcomed
55.A.strength B.quality C. sex D. personality
56.A.make errors B.make a fortune C. make sense D.make choices
57. A. reality B. creativity C.bravery D.equality
58. A. faithful B.regretful C .grateful D.meaningful
59.A.transparent B.persistent C.Permanent D.temporary
60.A.feedback B.ambition C.determination D.challenges
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, the first Italian female astronaut Samantha Christophretti, 61._____ was on a mission at the international space station, 62._____(release) a group of space
photography works on social media, and attached several lines from the preface to the Orchid Pavilion 63._____ (write)by the famous Chinese calligrapher Wang Xizhi, showing the magnificence of our blue planet Earth seen from China’s space station.
" Looking up, I see the immense of the cosmos; bowing my head, I look at the multitude of the world.The gaze flies, the heart expands, the joy of the senses can reach its peak, and indeed, this is true 64. ____(happy)." This move aroused a 65._____(heat) discussion among netizens at home and abroad.
"We have taken notice of the relevant reports and praised the Italian astronauts." foreign ministry spokesman Maoning said that 66.____has been a human dream to understand and explore the universe since ancient times. 67.____the progress of science and technology, "Embrace the moon in the Ninth Heaven" 68.____(become) a reality.
69. (promote) the common well-being of all mankind, all countries can and need to work together to look after the planet we all call home and make the world 70. better place.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作业，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Our school hold an online English speech successfully on 21April ,which theme was To The World. Twenty students participated in them and four teachers were invited as judges.
A brief self-introduction video about the competitors was shown on the beginning of the competition. Then each of the competitor delivered a speech about how impressive achievements had been made in our country. Eventual, the competitors answered some questions raising by the judges. Li Hua was defeated all the other competitors, winning the first place.
The competition not only created an opportunity for students practice their English but also cheered up students staying at home.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你所在的社区正在招募志愿者，以帮助社区内的外国友人们顺利进行核酸检测（nucleic acid testing）。请你写一封邮件，申请成为志愿者。要点包括：1.申请原因2.自我优势。
注意：1.词数100左右。
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
转载请注明出处高中试卷答案网 » 2024届河南省平顶山市舞钢市重点中学高三上学期模拟预测英语原创试卷（word版无答案）