高中试卷答案网2023-2024外研版九年级上英语第一单元练习
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．Lily ________ walk in the street at night, so she never goes out after 8 o'clock.
A．is afraid to B．is interested in C．is careful to
2．—Someone smoked in the mountain and caused a fire last week.
—That’s terrible. It’s everyone’s responsibility to protect the forest.
A．ability B．duty C．decision
3．The children here improve their English ________ listening and speaking every day.
A．on B．in C．at D．by
4．Just be ________. You can’t make such great progress (进步) in a day. It takes time.
A．lucky B．knowledgeable C．patient D．active
5．Don’t ever hope. As long as we work together, we’ll make it.
A．pick up B．give up C．take up D．look up
6．Nowadays，parents find it difficult _________ with their teenage kids.
A．communicate B．communicating C．to communicate D．to communicating
7．If you don’t know a word, you must ________ in a dictionary.
A．look it up B．look up it
C．look over it D．look it out
8．—Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow
—Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit.
A．lively B．active C．healthy
9．You’d better ________ the question first when having a test.
A．look at B．look after C．look through D．look up
10．—Daddy, the model plane is so cool. Could you buy one for me
—Let’s check the ________ first. Mm... It’s not expensive. We can buy it.
A．price B．time C．speed
11．________! There are so many cars on the street. Don’t cross the street now.
A．Look out B．Look after C．Look up D．Look at
12．I spent two weeks ________the novel last month.
A．finish reading B．finish to read
C．finishing reading D．finishing to read
13．Mr. Li is my favourite teacher, who has over 20 years teaching ________.
A．information B．experience C．knowledge
14．—Becky doesn’t often eat breakfast.
—Too bad. She doesn’t know the ________ of breakfast.
A．secret B．hobby C．taste D．importance
15．—How do you learn English
—I learn English _______ practicing conversations with friends.
A．on B．in C．of D．by
二、完形填空
When I was 12 years old, my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California. I 16 spending my Saturdays in a three-hour Chinese class. I thought it was difficult and boring.
However, my mum thought that I should develop and improve my Chinese 17 skills. I seemed to know it would do me good in future, but at that time I couldn’t realize the 18 of learning a second language.
Many years later, I had a 19 to work in Asia. I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was 20 . However, I still wondered if I could 21 street signs, buy food and talk to people there.
Shortly after I arrived in China, my Chinese language 22 came back soon and improved 23 . A long time ago, I wanted to give up 24 Chinese. Luckily, my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening. I’m 25 that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways. My life is getting more and more colourful.
16．A．hated B．advised C．enjoyed
17．A．business B．music C．language
18．A．mistakes B．excuses C．advantages
19．A．habit B．chance C．skill
20．A．busy B．young C．experienced
21．A．read B．touch C．look
22．A．tool B．ability C．difficulty
23．A．safely B．politely C．quickly
24．A．changing B．sharing C．learning
25．A．glad B．sorry C．angry
三、阅读单选
Reading for pleasure (消遣) is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.
Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too busy.
Many experts (专家) say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.
Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.
Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you：
learn how English speakers use English
read faster in English
find examples of good writing in English
learn new words
learn about the culture of English speakers
26．Reading for pleasure is the ________ way to become a better reader in English.
A．best B．fastest C．easiest D．nearest
27．Many experts say students learn more ________ when they read for pleasure.
A．grammar and listening B．listening and spelling
C．listening and speaking D．grammar and words
28．Each student needs to learn ________ by pleasure reading.
A．something difficult B．something different
C．something easy D．something important
29．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．pleasure reading is a different way B．pleasure reading is the same way
C．pleasure reading is an easy way D．pleasure reading is an important way
四、阅读还原7选5
We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, 30
Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.
1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow (流动). 31 you can flow too.
2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.
3. Listen to music. 32 Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.
4. Take some ‘me’ time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.
5. 33 Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.
These ways will cheer you up when you are down, 34 Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to see a doctor.
A．Do some exercise.
B．let’s try to make it small.
C．All kinds of music are the same.
D．When your energy is flowing freely.
E．It can be your favourite music.
F．Reading books always makes you relax.
G．but don’t just use them when you are sad.
五、语法填空
Why Short Stories Are Best for English Learning
You get more time to focus on words. When a text is short, you can have more time to learn how every single word is used and what importance it has in the text. This is more useful for those who are 35 (begin) of English. You can read a whole story at a time. Attention length is very important for learning. And the ability to finish a story gives you more time 36 (understand) it. Short stories are written to give you 37 (much)information with less effort (努力).
It is best for consistency (一致性). It is much easier to read one story every day than trying to read a big novel that never 38 (seem) to end.
You can share them easily in a group. Since short stories can 39 (read) in any place, they are perfect for book clubs and learning circles. Most of the time these groups do not work because members have no time to read. Short stories are the perfect way for them.
You can focus more on ideas. Language is less about words and more about the meanings behind them. If you spend all your time 40 (learn) vocabulary and grammar, you will never be able to speak a language 41 (smooth) because you will have little to talk about. Short stones give you the chance to understand big ideas in a short text.
In a word, short stories will not only improve your English reading comprehension (理解力) but also open your mind to different worlds.
六、补全对话7选5
从文后所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。
A: Hey. Bob. I haven’t seen you these days. 42
B: Good. I’m only busy learning English.
A: So, you are enjoying learning English, right 43
B: Why don’t you like it It’s so interesting and it is also useful for our future work.
A: I know, but I just don’t know how to learn it well. 44
B: Come on! If you put your heart into it, you can learn it well.
A: Really 45
B: Sure. When you learn English, you should practice every day.
A: I see.
B: Please believe me. 46
A: Thank you a lot. I will try my best to learn it.
A．You know, I’m bad at it.
B．The more you learn it, the more you will like it.
C．Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.
D．How is everything going
E．Then, would you like to tell me what to do
F．That’s a good idea.
G．But I don’t like English at all.
根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
A: Hi, Zhang Wei. The English test is coming. 47
B: I feel a little nervous because I am weak in English.
A: Why I know you studied hard at it all the time.
B: So I did. I put many efforts (努力) on it. But it didn't work at all. 48
A: You should remember a rule. 49
B: I know it's important to practice more. 50
A: Don't fear that you maybe make mistakes. Just learn from the mistakes and improve yourself.
B: Sounds a good idea. 51
A: First, you should write the answers carefully and check out them before handing it in.
B: Thanks a lot for telling me so much.
A: Not at all.
A．Practice English as much as possible.
B．How do you feel now
C．Why do you ask your classmates for help
D．No one can do something without mistakes.
E．But I am afraid of making mistakes when using it.
F．Can you give me some suggestions on learning English
G．What should I do during the exam
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空
52．It's important to use your time (wise).
53．Happiness is the (able) to make the most of what you have.
54．The computer can change our lives for better, but we should use it (wise).
55．Good learners are not afraid of (make) mistakes.
56．You should read aloud to improve your (pronounce).
八、根据汉语提示填空
57．Columbus (发现) America in 1492.
58．The Chinese (发现) a group of islands in 1808 and named them Diaoyu Islands.
59． (知识) is power.
60．I can’t (发音) some of the words.
61．She read the story (大声地) to the children.
九、材料作文
62．每个人在生活中不可能事事顺心，因此保持良好的心态非常重要。请以“How to Stay in a Good Mood”为题，写一篇短文。
写作要点：
1. 我们为什么要保持良好的心态？
2. 影响我们心情的是什么？（如环境，颜色，音乐等）
3. 我们该做些什么来保持良好的心情？（如听音乐，与其他人交谈，做运动等）
写作要求：
1. 内容包括所有的写作要点，注意正确运用时态。
2. 语句通顺，表达内容包括以上信息，可适当发挥。
3. 词数：80-100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Stay in a Good Mood
As we all know, everyone can’t be happy all the time. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．A
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．B
6．C
7．A
8．C
9．C
10．A
11．A
12．C
13．B
14．D
15．D
16．A 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．A
26．C 27．D 28．B 29．D
30．B 31．D 32．E 33．A 34．G
35．beginners 36．to understand 37．more 38．seems 39．be read 40．learning 41．smoothly
42．D 43．G 44．A 45．E 46．B
47．B 48．F 49．A 50．E 51．G
52．wisely
53．ability
54． the wisely
55．making
56．pronunciation
57．discovered
58．discovered
59．Knowledge
60．pronounce
61．aloud
62．例文：
How to Stay in a Good Mood
As we all know, everyone can’t be happy all the time. If we are always in a bad mood, we may become sick. So it is important for us to stay in a good mood.
Many things around us can affect our feelings, such as the environment, colors, music and so on. What should we do to stay in a good mood Here is some advice. First, listening to music can make us relaxed. Second, if we have some problems, we should tell our friends, parents or teachers. They will help us deal with them. Third, doing sports can make us forget something unhappy.
In a word, it’s necessary for us to stay in a good mood.
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