高中试卷答案网Module 5 Museums（测能力）——2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级上册单元闯关双测卷
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—Be quick, _______ we'll fail to catch the school bus.
—Don't worry. It's only seven o'clock now. We still have enough time.
A. and B.but C.or D.so
2.Ben, ______ wake up your sister. She needs a good sleep.
A. don't B. doesn't C. aren't D. can't
3.—The summer vacation is coming. I'm looking forward to it.
—_____. I'm going to Hainan with my parents.
A. Me too B. Never mind C. Of course D. Not yet
4.—_______ run in the hallway, Mike.
—Sorry, Ms Clark. I won't do that.
A. Don't B. Please C. Let's D. Doesn't
5.—If the traffic _____ busy, Linda won't catch the train in one hour.
—I know. I will call her to leave for the train station at once.
A.is B.will be C.was D.has been
6.—________ the dishes after dinner, Tony.
—No problem, Mom.
A.Washing B. Washes C.To wash D.Wash
7.Walking several times a week is a good way to ________ weight and lose fat.
A. manage B. protect C. remain D. control
8.Whenever we are _______, we must never lose heart； try to find a solution.
A.on business B.in trouble C.on my own D.in my opinion
9.If I want to _______ myself _______ my classmates, I will write something like this, "I may not have beautiful skin, but I like my eyes."
A. lend; to B. show; around C. compare; with D. brush; off
10.Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party, Nancy. I really enjoy ______.
A.it B.one C.this D.that
11.—The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
—______ people are showing more interest in them.
A.No way B.No wonder C.No problem D.No entry
12.—________ in the library, boys.
—Sorry, Mr Li.
A.No shout B.Don't shouting C.No shouting D.Not shout
13.—He doesn't speak English or Japanese, ______
—______. He can only speak Chinese.
A. does he; Yes, he doesn't
B. doesn't he; No, he does
C. does he; No, he doesn't
D. does he; Yes, he does
14.—Summy ate nothing for breakfast this morning, ______
—No, because she had a stomachache.
A. isn't she B.was she C.didn't she D.did she
15.—Pardon me. I wonder _______.
—I'm not sure. Maybe by bus.
A. how he likes this new book
B. how Mrs. Smith fixed up her umbrella
C. how you can make fruit salad
D. how the students will get to the farm
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Last Wednesday, Mr. Chen 1 his class to the Space Museum. There were many things 2 space there. First, the children 3 a film about the space travel.
They saw how the space shuttle 4 into space and later landed on the earth again. It was very 5 and the children felt they were traveling 6 themselves.
After the film, Mr. Chen took them to see some models of rockets and the space shuttle. The models looked very 7 , but they were 8 , smaller. Then the children saw some moon rocks. Two Americans landed on the moon in 1969. They put an American Hag there. Then they took some rocks back to 9 earth.
Before the children left, they also watched a video show about people living and working in a space lab. The people could stay in months. the space lab 10 months.
1. A. showed B. wanted C. made D. took
2. A. about B. off C. at D. with
3. A. looked at B. saw C. listened to D. looked
4. A. took away B. took up C. took out D. took off
5. A. excited B. exciting C. excite D. interested
6. A. on space B. in a space C. in the space D. in space
7. A. real B. really C. true D. truly
8. A. too B. very C. much D. many
9. A. the B. a C. an D. and
10. A. in B. during C. since D. for
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
As you enjoy the great beauty of Big Bend National Park, safety comes first. By giving careful thought to your actions, you can have a safe, exciting, and happy time in it.
Driving
Be careful with the speed limit in the park, and look out for monkeys and rabbits along roads, especially at night.
Stop on the side of the roads when you want to take pictures—do not stop on roadways.
Take more than enough water, food, and sleeping bags. If your car breaks down, stay with it. It is much easier for others to find a car on a road than a person walking through the forest.
Fire
Wood fires and ground fires are not allowed in the Park.
Pay more attention when smoking.
Wildlife
Never feed wild animals.
Watch your children closely.
If you meet a tiger or a lion, hack away. If you think it may attack you, wave your arms, throw stones, and shout but never run.
Poisonous(有毒的) snakes are active during warmer months. Carefully check your shoes before putting them on and your sleeping bags before using them. Carry a flashlight(手电筒) at night. Keep away from bushes.
1. From the passage we can know that ______ in Big Bend National Park.
A. lions won't attack tourists B. there is danger for tourists
C. snakes are active during winter D. you can't find monkeys or rabbits
2. When your car breaks down in Big Bend National Park, you can ______.
A. stay with it waiting for help B. make a fire with wood
C. walk through the forest D. go and find someone to fix it
3. If a lion or a tiger attacks you in Big Bend National Park, you can ______.
A. run away quickly B. let children play with them
C. throw stones at them D. use a flashlight to scare them away
4. According to the passage, you might ______ in Big Bend National Park.
A. drive as fast as you can B. take sleeping bags with you
C. give food to wild animals D. walk around in bushes in summer
5. What's the passage mainly about
A. How to protect yourself against wildlife.
B. The great beauty of Big Bend National Park.
C. Big Bend National Park's safety instructions.
D. Things to do while driving in Big Bend National Park.
B
In order to make sure that you and your students have a successful and educational visit to CU Museum, here are a few suggestions for what you can do.
Before the visit
Discuss the coming trip with your students.
Use the pre-visit(参观前的) activity ideas with your class.
Use one of the CU Museum Classroom Resources(资源) as a pre-visit activity.
After the visit
Discuss the trip with your class. Talk about what you have learned and answer their questions.
Ask them to write about their museum experiences.
Use the post-visit activity ideas with your class.
Use one of the CU Museum Classroom Resources as a post-visit activity.
For more information on how you can make your visit a success, please call us at (303) 492-1666 or send an email to cumuseum@ colorado. edu. You can also write a letter to 781 N. Blue Lake Street, Green Island.
1.Why should you follow the suggestions
A.To know the museum resources better.
B.To learn more activity ideas with the class.
C.To make the students interested in the trip.
D.To have a successful and educational visit.
2.What should you do before the visit
A.Discuss the coming trip with the class.
B.Talk about what you have learned.
C.Write about the museum experiences.
D.Find the answers to some questions.
3.What does the underlined word "post-visit" mean in Chinese
A.失踪的 B.有益的 C.参观后的 D.邮寄后的
4.The passage is probably written for _____.
A.guides B.students C.parents D.teachers
5.How many ways can you use to get more information
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
C
When Reginald Johnston, a British scholar (学者), first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919, most palaces weren't allowed to visit. But a century later, when the People's Republic of China is to celebrate its 70th founding anniversary (周年纪念) in October, the 599-year-old palace complex (宫殿群) becomes the world's busiest museum.
Open to the public
In the old days, ordinary people could only imagine what it looked like inside. When the Palace Museum was founded in 1925, the public could go into the palaces. Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open to the public and it will increase to 85% in 2025.
Embracing (拥抱) the world
"It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of history," Christopher Allen from Britain said. "I begin to love its history and culture."
The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. It attracted about 3.5 million visitors from abroad and 9 overseas (海外的) exhibitions were held in 2018. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon (文化现象) everywhere it goes.
Attracting the youth
On the Palace Museum's online store on Taobao, you can find more than 10,000 cultural products. The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular.
Some favourite products also go offline. For example, the "Kangxi Emperor's Favourite Chocolate", the most popular drink, always has people lining up (排队) to get a taste.
As a child, Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the Meridian Gate (午门). "I had little memory of the museum then, but now I am more willing to visit it after watching several popular TV shows about the museum," she said.
1.The current situation (现状）of the Forbidden City is that _____.
A. it has become the world’s busiest museum
B. most palaces are still not allowed to visit
C. it is closed to all the world except local people
D. it is not open because there are too many exhibits (展品）
2.The Palace Museum has been open to the public for _____ years.
A. 70 B.94 C.100 D.599
3.Which is NOT the reason that the Forbidden City attracts more visitors from abroad
A. Foreigners are hit by hundreds of years of Chinese history.
B. The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors.
C. The ticket price of the Forbidden City is the lowest.
D. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon everywhere it goes.
4.According to the last part, the youth know more about the Palace Museum mainly through _____.
a. the online store on Taobao
b. offline stores
c. history books
d. popular TV shows
A. a,b,d B.a,b,c C.b,c,d D.a,c,d
5.Which is RIGHT according to the passage
A. The Palace Museum becomes world famous in a short period.
B. Visitors can leave their footprints (脚印）in each area of the museum.
C. All the native people were willing to visit the museum when they were kids.
D. With the development of China, the Palace Museum opens its arms and welcomes the visitors from all around the world.
四、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.He gave a lecture on the use of solar ________ (能力).
2.Did you hear of the old man living ______(在楼上)
3.She was a professor of _______ (物理学) at the University of Chicago.
4.The only ______(绳索) broke and the man fell 65 metres onto the rooks.
5.At yesterday's meeting, I ________(控制) the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.
五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week.
B: Museum of Failure I've never heard of it. What was on show
A: ①______ Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies like Apple and Coca-Cola.
B: ②______ Does it make fun of these companies
A: ③______ The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes.
B: ④______
A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new.
B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don't think it's shameful to have a show of their failed products.
A: You are right. ⑤______ The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes.
A. Of course not. B. It's unbelievable. C. Failure isn't always a bad thing. D. You might change your mind. E. What for F. Successful stories are all similar. G. More than 100 failed products.
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
自律,即自我约束,是自我提升的一种途径,有助于我们成长,促使我们不断前行。
某英文网站正在开展以"自律"为主题的征文活动。 假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈为了增强自律意识,你做过什么,以及这样做给你带来的好处。
提示词语: self-disciplined (自律的), plan, goal, habit, improve
提示问题: ●What did you do to be self-disciplined
●What benefits have you got from doing so
Self-discipline plays an important role in our life.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：C
解析：考查连词的用法。句意：—快点，否则我们会赶不上校车。—不要担心。现在才七点钟，我们仍然有足够的时间。根据语境可知，此处表示"否则"。故选C。
2.答案：B
解析：考查否定祈使句的用法。句意：不要叫醒你的妹妹，本。她需要好好睡一觉。祈使句的否定形式一般是由"Don't+动词原形+其他"构成。
3.答案：A
解析：考查情景交际。句意:—暑假就要到了,我正期待着它。—我也是。我要和我父母一起去海南。 Me too我也是; Never mind别担心; Of course当然; Not yet还没有。根据答语中" I'm going to Hainan with my parents."可知,后者也在期待。故选A。
4.答案：A
解析：考查祈使句的构成。句意：—迈克，不要在走廊里跑。—很抱歉，克拉克女士。我不会再那样做了。祈使句省略了主语you，其否定句要在句子开头加don't。故选A。
5.答案：A
解析：考查动词时态。句意：—如果交通很拥挤的话，琳达一个小时内就赶不上火车了。—我知道。我会给她打电话，让她马上去车站。本句含有if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。故选A。
6.答案：D
解析：考查祈使句。句意：—托尼，晚饭后把碗洗了。—没问题，妈妈。祈使句的谓语动词用原形。故选D。
7.答案：D
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：每周走几次路是控制体重和减少脂肪的好方法。 manage经营，处理； protect保护； remain保持； control控制。由"lose fat"可知，走路是为了控制体重，减少脂肪。故选D。
8.答案：B
解析：考查短语辨析。句意：每当我们遇到困难时，我们绝不能失去信心，要努力想办法解决。 on business出差； in trouble处于困境；on one's own独自； in one's opinion在某人看来。由" never lose heart, try to find a solution"可知，只要不失去信心，努力想办法解决就能走出困境。故选B。
9.答案：C
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果我想把自己和同学做比较，我会这样写："我可能没有靓丽的皮肤，但我喜欢我的眼睛"。 lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物； show sb. around带某人参观； compare...with和……相比较； brush sb. off不理睬某人。由"我可能没有靓丽的皮肤，但我喜欢我的眼睛"可知，是"我"和同学相比较。故选C。
10.答案：A
解析：考查代词的用法。句意：南希，谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会。我真的很喜欢。由语境可知，我喜欢的是" your birthday party"，为了避免重复，用it代替。故选A。
11.答案：B
解析：考查短语辨析。句意：—政府正在努力为2022年冬奥会开展冬季运动。—怪不得人们对它们更感兴趣了。 no way决不，没门； no wonder难怪； no problem没问题； no entry禁止入内。由句意可知选B。
12.答案：C
解析：句意：—孩子们，在图书馆里不要大声叫嚷。—抱歉，李老师。 No shouting"不要叫嚷"，为固定结构。故选C。
13.答案：C
解析：考查反意疑问句及其回答。句意：—他既不会说英语也不会说日语，是吗？—是的，他不会说英语和日语。他只会说中文。反意疑问句的构成规则是：前肯后否或前否后肯，首先排除B项；Yes后接肯定结构，又排除A项；回答反意疑问句时，事实是肯定的就用Yes+肯定结构，事实是否定的就用No+否定结构。结合句意选C。
14.答案：D
解析：反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的规则,由nothing可知,附加问句是肯定的,故排除A、C两项;陈述部分中的谓语动词是ate,排除B项。故选D。
15.答案：D
解析：根据答语中的"或许乘公共汽车吧"可推断，此处的含义是"我想知道学生将会怎样去农场"，故答案为D。
二、
答案：DABDB DACAD
解析：1. D lake sb. to... "带某人去……"。
2. A语境分析法。结合语境可知是"在那里有许多关于 太空的……"，故选A。
3. B固定搭配法。see a film"看电影"。故选B。
4. D联系上下文法。由后面"and later landed on the earth again"可知应先起飞进入太空，"起飞"用take off表达。
5. B物作主语用exciting。
6. D "在太空" in space,中间不用冠词。
7. A语法分析法。look连系动词，后用形容词作表语， 模型看起来很真实，用real。
8. C语法分析法。这四个词只有much能修饰比较级3
9. A 词语应用法。世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词 the。
10. D表示一段时间用介词for。
三、
A
答案：1-5BACBC
解析：本文介绍了游玩大本德国家公园时的注意事项。
1.细节理解题。由第一段的第一句"As you enjoy the great beauty of Big Bend National Park, safety comes first."及下文提到的老虎和狮子可能会攻击人可知,对于游客来说大本德国家公园内有危险。故选B项。
2.细节理解题。由Driving下的第三点中的"If your car breaks down, stay with it."可知应选A项。
3.细节理解题。由Wildlife下的第三点"If you meet a tiger or a lion, back away. If you think it may attack you, wave your arms, throw stones, and shout but never run."可知应选C项。
4.细节理解题。由Driving下的第三点中的"Take more than enough water, food, and sleeping bags."可知该公园允许游客带睡袋。故选B项。
5.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了游玩大本德国家公园时的安全注意事项,故选C项。
B
答案：1-5 DACDB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的" In order to make sure that you and your students have a successful and educational visit to CU Museum"可知，为了让老师和学生有一个成功且有教育意义的参观，所以才提出了一些建议。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据 Before the visit中的" Discuss the coming trip with your students."可知，参观前可以和学生讨论即将到来的旅行。故选A。
3.词义猜测题。根据上文中 pre-visit可以推知 post-visit意为"参观后的"；此外，也可以根据构词法推测词义，post-表示"……后的"。故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据第一段" In order to make sure that you and your students have a successful and educational visit to CU Museum, here are a few suggestions for what you can do."可知，此文是写给老师们的。故选D。
5.推理判断题。根据最后一段中" call us at（303）492-1666 or send an email to cumuseum@ colorado, edu"及" write a letter to"可知，有三种获得信息的方式。故选B。
C
答案：1-5 ABCAD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的"the 599-year-old palace complex becomes the world's busiest museum"可知，故宫现在已经成为世界上最繁忙的博物馆。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据" Open to the public"中" When the Palace Museum was founded in 1925， the public could go into the palaces. "可知，故宫自从1925年开始对外开放，到2019年已开放了94年。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据" Embracing the world"部分可知，故宫能够吸引众多海外游客，是基于历史悠久、开放服务及一种文化现象，而并非票价问题。故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据" Attracting the youth"部分可知，年轻人分别是通过" online store on taobao" "offline"和"watching several popular TV shows about the museum"三种方式了解故宫的。故选A。
5.推理判断题。根据第一段内容和" Embracing the world"部分介绍可知，故宫将会更加开放，张开双臂，热烈欢迎来自世界各地的人们前来参观学习。故选D。
四、
1.答案：energy
2.答案：upstairs
3.答案：physics
4.答案：rope
5.答案：controlled五、
答案：①-⑤ GBAEC
解析：①根据上文"上周我参观了失败博物馆"和上一句"展览什么？"可知，选项G"100多种失败的产品"符合语境。故选G。
②根据上一句"其中一些是由最著名和最成功的公司制作的，比如苹果公司和可口可乐公司"可知，选项B"真是难以置信"符合语境。故选B。
③根据上一句"它是在取笑这些公司吗？"和后一句"这些公司总是鼓励年轻人去尝试和犯错"可知选项A"当然不是了"符合语境。故选A。
④根据下一句"因为他们相信一个从不犯错的人从不会去尝试新事物"可知选项E"为什么？"符合语境。故选E。
⑤根据上一句"你是对的"和下一句"关键是你是否能从你的错误中学到东西"可知选项C"失败并不总是坏事"符合语境。故选C。
六、
Self-discipline plays an important role in our life. To be self-disciplined, I started from doing simple things. I tried to form the habits of getting up early and reading books for 30 minutes every day. Though it was hard at the beginning, I pushed myself hard. After about three weeks, I got into the habits.
By doing So, I have improved myself. I am now more energetic and have a wider understanding of the world through reading.
The museum is open between 9 am and 5 pm from Tuesday to Sunday. On Monday, it doesn't open until twelve at noon and it closes at 5 pm.
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