高中试卷答案网2022-2023学年江苏省扬州市广陵区树人中学七年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）
1.--- Sandy，_______ apple on the table is for you.Remember to eat it.
--- Thanks，I will._______apple a day keeps the doctor away.（ ）
A. the；An B. an；An C. an；The D. the；A
2.He at home.But he is not.You can ring him up.（ ）
A. maybe； may be B. may be； may be C. may be； maybe D. maybe； maybe
3._______ classmates in my class spend _______ morning reading in the classroom.（ ）
A. All the；whole the B. All the；the whole
C. The all；the whole D. The all；whole the
4.Young children can ______fireworks if their parents are not with them．（ ）
A. put on B. take off C. look out D. let off
5._______ the red and white coat _______ my shirt？（ ）
A. Does；match B. Do；match C. Does；fit D. Do；fit
6.—How much is the ticket to Central Park？
—A one-way ticket_____＄40，and you can __________ another ＄20 for a round-trip.（ ）
A. costs；pay B. cost；spend C. pay；spend D. spends；pay
7._______Christmas，we usually have a big dinner.The dinner is usually _______ the evening of December 25th.（ ）
A. At；in B. At；on C. On；in D. In；on
8.--- Sorry，the price of the coat is too_________.
--- OK.I'll show you a cheaper ______.（ ）
A. expensive；pair B. high；one
C. expensive；one D. high；pair
9.He is ______ to buy ______ for his parents．（ ）
A. rich enough，enough present B. enough rich，enough presents
C. rich enough，enough presents D. enough rich，presents enough
10.They give us a treat _____ some candy and we give some candy ____ them ___a treat.（ ）
A. as；to；of B. of；as；to C. as；of；to D. of；to；as
11.I don't know if he _____ tomorrow，if he _____，I will call you．（ ）
A. comes，comes B. comes，will come
C. will come，will come D. will come，comes
12.--- Would you please________ us some photos of the fashion show？
--- Sure!___________.（ ）
A. to give；Here are the photos B. show；Here are the photos
C. give；Here the photos are D. to show；Here the photos are
13.--- _________ do you celebrate Christmas？
--- We give each other presents.（ ）
A. What B. How C. When D. Why
14.Which of the following "th" has a different sound？（ ）
A. than B. father C. think D. leather
15.--- That's a good idea.Thank you，Millie.
--- _______.（ ）
A. You're right. B. Have a good time.
C. That's great. D. You are welcome
二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）
When Peter is away from Neverland，it is always quiet.The pirates，the Lost Boys，the Indians and the（1） ______ live peacefully.（2） ______ when Peter returns，everything changes.Now the Lost boys are（3） ______ Peter，the pirates are looking for the Lost Boys，the Indians are looking for the pirates，and the beasts are looking for the Indians.
They are all walking round and round the island in a（4） ______ .They never catch each other because they are all walking at the（5） ______ speed.At the end of the procession there is an enormous crocodile.The boys are the first to（6） ______ the circle.They disappear very quickly into their（7） ______ under the ground.The entrances to their home are in seven large trees.There's one for each Lost Boy - Nibs，slightly，Tootles，Curly，The twins - and one for Peter Pan.Each boy enters through a hole in the（8） ______ of his tree.Hook does not know（9） ______ their home is，but he wants to find it.
Later Nibs goes out for a（10） ______ .While he's walking through the woods，the pirates see him.Starkey，the ship's mate，takes out his pistol but Hook（11） ______ him and says，"No，I don't want to shoot one Lost Boy.I want to kill（12） ______ of them.Go and look for them!I want to find their house!"
The pirates disappear（13） ______ the woods.Now Captain Hook and Mr Smee，the ship's bosun are alone.Hook begins to talk about the Lost Boys.
"I want their captain，Peter Pan，Smee，" he says. "I don't have a left hand because of Peter Pan - oh，and the crocodile."
"Oh，yes.I know that you are afraid of crocodiles，" says Smee.
"I am not afraid of all crocodiles，"（14） ______ Hook quickly. "Just one crocodile.It has my hand and now it wants to（15） ______ the rest of me." Then he sits down on a large mushroom.
—— Taken from Peter Pan
16.A. animals B. Peter C. beasts D. birds
17.A. But B. After C. Or D. And
18.A. looking for B. taking care of C. laughing at D. missing of
19.A. wheel B. hurry C. circle D. line
20.A. different B. fast C. slow D. same
21.A. leave B. join C. stop D. start
22.A. home B. trees C. rock D. water
23.A. leaves B. root C. trunk D. land
24.A. where B. what C. which D. how
25.A. ride B. picnic C. walk D. party
26.A. shoots B. allows C. kills D. stops
27.A. most B. all C. one D. some
28.A. into B. with C. without D. on
29.A. tells B. explains C. shouts D. cries
30.A. shoot B. hunt C. hit D. eat
三、阅读理解（本大题共14小题，共30.0分）
A
Rule（规则） One
● You can come into the room only with your teacher.
● Don't eat or drink in the room.
● Be quiet.Don't talk with each other.
● Turn off （关掉） all the computers and close windows after class. Rule Two
Here are the rules for Emily.
● Don't talk loudly on the phone.
● Go to bed by 10：00 p.m.
● You can't meet friends if you don't finish your homework.
● Clean your bedroom yourself.
31.When does Emily have to go to bed？ ______
A. After 10：00 p.m. B. Before 6：30 p.m.
C. By 10：00 p.m. D. By 9：00 p.m.
32.Rule One may be for a ______ .
A. computer room B. classroom C. bedroom D. dining room
33.Which of the following is NOT true？ ______
A. Rule Two is a family rule.
B. Emily's parents clean her bedroom.
C. Students can't go into the room if there is no teacher.
D. You have to be quiet when you have a computer class.
B
How much do you know about school life in Singapore？In Singapore，many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies.People always think that good schooling is the ticket to success（成功）.So many students work hard to get good results in their exams.They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually a big problem for them.Sometimes a few students have to go to evening classes after school.
After class，the students can do sports，play games，listen to music，go swimming and go rock-climbing.They also join in community service（服务）.
In their free time，most students like to listen to pop music.Films are very popular too.Some of them also spend their free time on the Internet，e-mailing their friends，playing computer and video games.They sometimes go to cafes，fast-food restaurants，shopping centres and big bookstores.
So life for middle school students in Singapore is not easy but rich and colourful.
（1） ______ go to evening classes after school in Singapore.
A.All of the students
B.Few of the students
C.A few of the students
D.Most of the students
34.Which of the following is NOT mentioned （提到） as an after-class activity？ ______
A. Doing sports and playing games. B. Listening to music.
C. Going swimming and rock-climbing. D. Visiting the museums.
35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ ______
A. The students have a lot of homework to do every day.
B. Most students like to listen to pop music in their free time.
C. The students don't have many activities（活动） after class.
D. Many students are working hard to get good results in their exams.
36.The meaning of the last sentence in the passage is that ______ .
A. the middle school students' life in Singapore is easy
B. the middle school students' life in Singapore is amazing
C. the middle school students' life in Singapore is boring
D. the middle school students' life in Singapore is hard but interesting.
C
Mr.Black and Mr.White were two very famous artists in the city.Their drawings were also very famous in the city.But they tried to see who could draw the best picture.
One day they asked an old man to be the judge（裁判）.Mr.Black drew an apple tree.He put his picture in the field.Soon the birds came and tried to eat the apples.The old man saw it and said，"You have certainly won.Mr.White cannot draw so good a picture as yours.But we will go to see his picture."
They went to Mr.White's house.There were nothing but red beautiful curtains（窗帘）on the wall.The old man asked，"Where is your picture，Mr.White？ "He said，"Lift the curtains，and you will find my picture." The old man tried to lift the curtains but found that they were drawn mere.They were Mr.White's picture.The old man said，"Birds thought the apples were real.Men thought the curtains were real.So Mr.White won.His picture is the best one."
37.The old man thought Mr.Black's picture was good because ______ .
A. it was in the field B. it was an apple tree
C. the birds liked it D. the birds thought it was real
38.Mr.White's picture was ______ .
A. an apple tree B. curtains C. nothing D. an old man
39.Mr.White won because the picture looked real to ______ .
A. the children B. the birds C. the judge D. women
40.Which of the following statements is right？ ______
A. The birds came and ate the apples up.
B. The curtains on the wall were real.
C. The two pictures were not so good.
D. The old man said Mr.White's picture was the best one at last.
D
Imaging walking around a fashion shop.You see a beautiful leather bag and want to buy it.But it's made from recycled（循环利用的）fruit and food rubbish.Would you still buy it？
Song Youyang，a 30-year-old material designer，works on developing such things.She studied material design at a university in Germany and now lives in Shanghai.When she was designing some new products（产品），she couldn't find any right biomaterials to work with.So，she and her team decided to develop their own new material from fruit rubbish.
This material looks a lot like leather.It keeps the fruits' taste，sense of touch and nice smell.Song and her team have used this new material to make fashion products such as bags，lamps and Vases.
The designer thought these products would be popular.In fact，however，not many people have bought them. "Many people have their old ideas about biomaterials，"said Song."They think these materials are too expensive or of poor quality."As a result，it's quite difficult for these materials to become widely used.But Song still believes biomaterials will shape the future.She and her team continue to work on new types of "green" materials and products.
Besides Song's team，many other fashion companies are also working towards the same goal.They are showing us that fashion doesn't have to mean only luxury（奢华）and waste—it can also protect our earth.
41.What may the underlined word " developing" mean in paragraph 2？ ______
A. Making. B. Growing. C. Building. D. Planning.
42.Which is the right order for Song Youyang from the article？ ______
a.She studied material design in Germany.
b.She used the new material to make vases.
c.She continued to work on the new materials.
d.She decided to develop a new material from fruit.
A. a-d-c-b B. a-d-b-c C. d-b-c-a D. d-a-c-b
43.What does the writer think of biomaterials？ ______
A. They are interesting. B. They are good for our earth.
C. They cost a lot of money. D. They make too much rubbish.
44.What can be inferred （推断） in the last paragraph？ ______
A. Fashion only means being too expensive.
B. Song is interested in protecting the earth.
C. Few companies are willing to work on fashion.
D. The "green" products will have a bright future.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
45.The sun bear is the smallest bear，with a body length of 48 to 60 inches.Sun bears prefer rainforests.They are believed to sleep in trees.The sun bear is not a big meat-eater.The sun bear often uses its long tongue（舌头） for eating termites（白蚁）.
The name sun bear comes from the pale circle on its chest （胸膛）.They have short，black fur with a golden or white horseshoe shape on their chest.It is also known as "honey bear" because of its love for the sweet food.
With only 600 to 1，000 left in the wild in the rainforests of South Asia，it is in danger.
People are cutting down trees and using the land for farming.So the rainforests where the sun bear lives are becoming smaller and smaller.Sun bears are killed because their meat is delicious and parts of their body can be made into traditional medicine.People also like to keep young sun bears as pets and kill the mother bears.So the sun bear needs our help.
(1) What's the sun bear？
______
(2) Where does the sun bear sleep？
______
(3) How does the sun bear eat？
______
(4) Why people call it sun bear？
______
(5) What may the next part of the passage talk about？
______
五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
46.I am in a big office at school with other twelve teachers.Sometimes the office is a b（1） ______ place.Some students are coming in and going out with their notebooks，o（2） ______ are waiting to recite（背诵） the text.But f ______ students enjoy staying here.
In students' mind，teachers are strict（严格）.Sometimes they are l（4） ______ cool parents.In fact，students want to have friendly teachers.They also want to make f（5） ______ with their teachers.Linda is a teacher in my office.She is a warm person and all h（6） ______ students love her.They enjoy playing table tennis and c（7） ______ with her after school.
There is friendship b（8） ______ teachers and students.But it doesn't mean you can behave（表现） b（9） ______ in class.It doesn't mean you can get good grades w（10） ______ hard work.Students and teachers should respect（尊重） each other.
(1)
(2)
六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
47.I like pink best.How about ______ （涂） the room pink？
48.I often go to ______ （餐馆）for dinner with my father and mother.
49.The white blouse is one of the ______ （女士）over there.
50.The silk dress feels very ______ （光滑）and soft.
51.Do you know the ______ （总计的） number of the students in Grade7？
七、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
52.The teacher asks us to play computer games for ______ (little) than an hour at weekends.
53.They spent half an hour ______ （plan）where to go for a trip during the winter holiday.
54.It's very hot，we need two ______ （knife）to cut these watermelons.
55.People seldom use ______ （radio）to listen to news because of the Internet.
56.My little brother always eats ______ （health） food.So he is often ill.
八、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
57.在万圣节你想装扮成什么？
______
58.你可以再花十分钟散步。
______
59.吃太多的糖分对我们的牙齿有害。
______
60.我想买些和艾米买的不一样的礼物。
______
61.谢谢你把紫色围巾借给我。
______
九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）
62.假如你叫李华，你的笔友Millie 想要了解你的初中学习生活，请根据她的信，回一封100词左右的信。
Dear Li Hua，
My name is Millie，a student from the USA.As a new penfriend，I am interested in your daily life in your middle school.Would you please tell me something about your lifestyle？And I hear that the Spring Festival is very important to Chinese people.Can you tell me something about this festival？And what is your study plan for the new term？I hope to hear from you soon.
All the best.
Millie
要求：1）所写内容必须包含所给要点，适当发挥；
2）100词左右，开头、段落首句和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整；
4）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名。
Dear Millie，
Thank you for your letter.Now I'd like to
All the best，
Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】the是定冠词，表示特指；a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于读音以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于读音以元音音素开头的单词前。根据题干可知，第一个空，表示的是特指桌子上的苹果，因此应用定冠词the；第二个空，表示的是泛指一个苹果，且apple的发音是以元音音素开头的，因此应用an来修饰，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写。
故选：A。
---桑迪，桌上的苹果是给你的。记得吃。
---谢谢，我会的。一天一个苹果，医生远离我。
掌握冠词的用法是解答本题的关键。
2.【答案】C
【解析】maybe也许，副词．may be可能是，情态动词+be动词．第一个空，缺少谓语动词，用may be"可能是"．第二个空，放在主语he前，用副词maybe"也许"．
故选：C．
他可能在家．但也许不在．你可以给他打电话．
分析may be和maybe的词性及不同用法，结合语境，分析句子结构，选择合适答案．
3.【答案】B
【解析】all与whole都有"整个""全部的"之含义。一般来讲，all可以修饰各类名词，且限定词要放在all之后。而whole只能修饰具有整体意义的单数名词，且限定词要放在whole之前，所以本题是all the classmates所有同班同学；the whole morning整个早晨。
故选：B。
我班所有同学花费整个早晨在教室读书。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对不定代词的掌握。
4.【答案】D
【解析】答案：D
A表示穿上（衣物）；B表示脱下（衣物），起飞；C表示注意，当心；D表示燃放，出租。firework表示烟花，是用来燃放的，选D。
如果小孩子的父母不看着他们，他们可能会燃放烟花。
考查对动词短语意思与用法的掌握。
5.【答案】A
【解析】match搭配；fit适合。根据观察可知句子的时态是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，因此构成疑问句时，用助动词does，可先排除B和D。match的意思是"搭配"，fit的意思是"合适，合身"，再根据my shirt可知正确答案是A。
故选：A。
那件红白色的大衣和我的衬衫搭配吗？
本题主要考查助动词do/does/did以及动词词义辨析。
6.【答案】A
【解析】costs花费，物作主语；pay支付，pay for...支付，人作主语；spend花费，人作主语，spend+时间+doing sth."花费时间做某事"。第一空是"单程票40美元"，主语是物，此处用cost，一般现在时态，主语是单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数；第二空是人作主语，此处是pay for...。
故选：A。
-去中央公园的票多少钱？
-单程票40美元，可以再多支付20美元买往返票。
熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
7.【答案】B
【解析】at后跟具体时刻；in后加没有具体到某一天的时间（世纪、年、季节、月）或者早晨、下午和晚上；on后接具体到某一天的时间或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上。第一个空，根据"Christmas"，可知此处应用at，at Christmas"在圣诞节"，固定搭配；第二个空，根据"the evening of December 25th"，可知此处指的是具体某一天的晚上，因此应用介词on。
故选：B。
在圣诞节，我们通常有一顿丰盛的晚餐。晚餐通常在12月25日晚上举行。
掌握时间介词的用法是解答本题的关键。
8.【答案】B
【解析】expensive贵重的，修饰物品；high高的；pair一双，一对；one一个。第一空主语是price，修饰price的高低用high或low；pair通常用a pair of修饰成双成对的东西，第二空代指coat，是可数名词，用one。
故选：B。
---对不起，这件外套的价格太高了。
---好的。我给你看看便宜一点的。
掌握单词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。
9.【答案】C
【解析】答案：C，考察形容词/副词辨析。此题重点考查enough的用法。它有两个词性，作为形容词来修饰名词时，可以放在名词的前面，也可以放在名词的后面；作为副词用来修饰形容词或其他副词时，必须放在被修饰词的后面。第一空表示足够的财富，是副词来修饰形容词；第二空是礼物，所以enough是形容词，所以选择C。
他很富有，所以能够为父母买足够多的礼物。
考察动词、形容词修饰关系及词性的选择，应根据上下文及给定的动词及形容词或副词形式进行选择。
10.【答案】D
【解析】as作为；to到；of由……组成。根据句中 "give us a treat" 以及 "some candy" 可知，此处是give sb.a treat of sth.，表示 "用……招待某人" ，其同义句型为give sb.sth.as a treat，所以第一空使用of，第二空使用to，第三空使用as。
故选：D。
他们用一些糖果招待我们，我们给他们一些糖果作为招待。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
11.【答案】D
【解析】答案：D．根据题干可知第一句是以 if引导的宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句中的"tomorrow"明天，表示的是将来，所以用一般将来时态．第二句考查的是以if引导的条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来．又因 he是第三人称单数，所以动词come用三单形式comes，
故选：D．
我不知道明天他是否会来．如果他来的话，我将给你打电话．
本题考查if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句，条件状语从句遵循"主将从现"．
12.【答案】B
【解析】第一个空，to give不定式；show给......看，动词原形；give给，动词原形；to show不定式。Would you please do sth？"你能做某事吗？"固定句式，用动词原形。A和D不正确。第二个空，Here be开头的倒装句形式。填Here are the photos"这是照片。"C不正确。
故选：B。
---你能给我们看一些时装秀的照片吗？
---当然！这是照片。
积累一些固定句式，掌握Here be的倒装句形式，结合语境，选择正确答案。
13.【答案】B
【解析】A.什么（对事物进行提问）；B.怎么（对方式进行提问）；C.什么时候（对时间进行提问）；D.为什么（对原因进行提问）；根据后面We give each other presents.（我们互相送礼物。）可知此处对方式进行提问。
故选：B。
--- 你们怎么庆祝圣诞节？
--- 我们互相送礼物。
掌握特殊疑问词的含义和用法是解决本题的关键。
14.【答案】C
【解析】than比，其读音为/ n/；father爸爸，其读音为/ fɑ （r）/；think想、认为，其读音为/θ k/；leather皮革，其读音为/ le （r）/。由此可知，C选项中"th"的发音与其它选项不同。
故选：C。
下面哪个"th"有不同的发音？
掌握选项单词中"th"的读音是解答本题的关键。
15.【答案】D
【解析】You're right.你说得对。Have a good time.玩得愉快。That's great.太好了。You are welcome.不客气。根据上文That's a good idea.Thank you，Millie.（这是个好主意。谢谢你，Millie。）结合选项可知，D项，不客气，符合语境。
故选：D。
—这是个好主意。谢谢你，Millie。
—不客气。
根据语境填写合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
16~30.【答案】C、A、A、C、D、A、A、C、A、C、D、B、A、B、D
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：海盗，迷失的男孩，印第安人和野兽和平地住在一起。A动物；B彼得；C野兽；D鸟。根据and the beasts are looking for the Indians（野兽正在寻找印第安人）可知此处应填"野兽"。故选C。
（2）考查连词。句意：但他回来后，一切都变了。A但是；B在......之后；C或者；D和。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表示转折。故选A。
（3）考查动词词组。句意：现在迷失的男孩正在寻找彼得。A寻找；B照顾；C嘲笑；D想念。根据and the beasts are looking for the Indians（野兽正在寻找印第安人）可知此处应填"寻找"。故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：他们在岛上一圈一圈的走。A车轮；B匆忙；C圈；D线条。根据The boys are the first to leave the circle.（男孩们是第一个离开圆圈的。）可知此处应填"圆圈"。故选C。
（5）考查形容词。句意：他们都抓不到彼此因为他们速度相同。A不同的；B快的；C慢的；D相同的。根据They never catch each other（他们都抓不到彼此）可知速度相同才抓不到彼此。故选D。
（6）考查动词。句意：男孩们是第一个离开圆圈的。A离开；B加入；C停止；D开始。根据They disappear very quickly（他们很快消失不见）可知此处应填"离开"。故选A。
（7）考查名词。句意：他们很快就消失在地下的家里。A家；B树；C岩石；D水。根据The entrances to their home（他们家的入口）可知此处应填"家"。故选A。
（8）考查名词。句意：每个人从树干上的洞进入。A树叶；B树根；C树干；D土地。根据a hole可知此处指树干上的树洞。故选C。
（9）考查副词。句意：胡克不知道家在哪儿，但他想找到它。A哪里；B什么；C哪一个；D如何。根据but he wants to find it（但他想找到它）可知胡克不知道家在哪儿。故选A。
（10）考查名词。句意：过了一会Nibs出来散步。A骑车；B野餐；C散步；D聚会。根据While he's walking through the woods（当他正在森林里散步时）可知他出来散步。故选C。
（11）考查动词。句意：同船上的船员Starkey拿出手枪但胡克阻止了他。A射击；B允许；C杀死；D阻止。根据No可知胡克阻止了他。故选D。
（12）考查形容词。句意：我想把他们都杀死。A大多数；B所有；C一个；D一些。根据I don't want to shoot one Lost Boy（我不想杀死一个迷失的男孩）和Go and look for them!（去找他们！）可知他想杀死所有迷失的男孩。故选B。
（13）考查介词。句意：海盗消失在森林里。A进入；B和；C没有；D在......上。根据句意可知他们进入森林里寻找。故选A。
（14）考查动词。句意：胡克解释"我不害怕所有鳄鱼。"A告诉；B解释；C大喊；D大哭。根据句意可知此处表示"解释"。故选B。
（15）考查动词。句意：它咬了我的一只手，现在它想把我都吃掉。A射击；B打猎；C撞击；D吃。根据句意可知此处应填"吃"。故选D。
彼得不在时，岛上很安静，但他回来后，一切都变了。迷失的男孩们躲进树洞里，海盗和印第安人互相追逐，而野兽则在寻找印第安人。胡克想找到迷失的男孩们的家，因为他想杀死他们。胡克和史密独自谈论迷失的男孩们，胡克害怕鳄鱼，因为它咬了他的手。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
31~33.【答案】C、A、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据右方框Go to bed by 10：00 p.m.（晚上10点前上床睡觉。）可知埃米莉晚上10点之前睡觉。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据左方框Turn off all the computers and close windows after class.（下课后关闭所有电脑并关闭窗口。）可知规则一可能是电脑室规则。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据右方框Clean your bedroom yourself.（自己打扫卧室。）可知埃米莉的父母打扫她的卧室说法不正确。故选B。
短文主要介绍了两组规则。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
34~36.【答案】C、D、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Sometimes a few students have to go to evening classes after school.（有时候一些学生放学后不得不去上晚课。）可知有时候一些学生放学后不得不去上晚课。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段After class，the students can do sports，play games，listen to music，go swimming and go rock-climbing.They also join in community service（服务）.（下课后，学生可以做运动，玩游戏，听音乐，游泳和攀岩。他们也可以参加社区服务。）可知本文没有提到D选项"参观博物馆"。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段After class，the students can do sports，play games，listen to music，go swimming and go rock-climbing.They also join in community service（服务）.（下课后，学生可以做运动，玩游戏，听音乐，游泳和攀岩。他们也可以参加社区服务。）可知C选项"学生没有丰富的课后活动。"是错误的。故选C。
（4）语义猜测题。根据最后一段So life for middle school students in Singapore is not easy but rich and colourful.（所以新加坡中学生的生活虽然不容易，但是丰富多彩。）可知这句话的意思是"新加坡的孩子们的生活虽然艰苦但有趣。"故选D。
本文主要介绍了新加坡中学生的学校生活。在新加坡，许多中学生花费大量时间在学习上。人们总是认为好的教育是成功的保证，因此许多学生努力取得好成绩。他们每天有很多作业，考试通常是一个大问题。有时候一些学生放学后还要去上晚课。放学后，学生可以参加体育活动、玩游戏、听音乐、游泳和攀岩。他们还参加社区服务。在空闲时间，大多数学生喜欢听流行音乐，电影也很受欢迎。一些学生也会在互联网上花费空闲时间，给朋友发电子邮件、玩电脑和视频游戏。他们有时会去咖啡馆、快餐店、购物中心和大型书店。因此，新加坡中学生的生活虽然不容易，但是丰富多彩。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
37~40.【答案】D、B、C、D
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据第二段Soon the birds came and tried to eat the apples.The old man saw it and said，"You have certainly won.Mr.White cannot draw so good a picture as yours."（不一会儿，鸟儿来了，想要吃苹果。老人看了说："你肯定赢了。怀特先生画得不如你画得好。"）可知老人觉得布莱克先生画得好因为鸟儿以为那是真的。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段The old man tried to lift the curtains but found that they were drawn mere.They were Mr.White's picture.（老人想把窗帘掀起来，却发现窗帘被画得很紧。它们是怀特先生的画。）可知怀特先生的画是窗帘。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Men thought the curtains were real.So Mr.White won.His picture is the best one.（人们以为窗帘是真的。所以怀特先生赢了。他的画是最好的一张。）可知怀特先生赢了因为他的画对于评委来说是真的。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段The old man said，"Birds thought the apples were real.Men thought the curtains were real.So Mr.White won.His picture is the best one."（老人说："鸟儿以为苹果是真的。人们以为窗帘是真的。所以怀特先生赢了。他的画是最好的。"）可知最后老人说怀特先生的画是最好的。故选D。
"这篇短文讲述了两位著名艺术家布莱克先生和怀特先生之间的一场比赛。他们想要看看谁能画出更好的画。于是他们请来了一位老人做评委。布莱克先生画了一棵苹果树，放在田野上，很快就有鸟儿来吃苹果。老人看到了，说："你肯定赢了，怀特先生画不出像你这么好的画。但我们还是去看看他的画吧。"他们来到了Mr.White的家，墙上挂着漂亮的红色窗帘，老人问："你的画在哪里，怀特先生？"他说："把窗帘拉起来，你就会找到我的画。"老人试图拉起窗帘，但发现它们只是画出来的。这是怀特先生的画。老人说："鸟儿认为苹果是真的，人们认为窗帘是真的。所以怀特先生赢了。
阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
41~44.【答案】A、B、B、D
【解析】（1）词义猜测题。根据Song Youyang，a 30-year-old material designer，works on developing such things.（30岁的材料设计师宋有阳致力于--此类产品。）可知，材料设计师应该致力于设计、研发此类产品。故推测划线单词应该是"研发，制作"的意思。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据She studied material design at a university in Germany and now lives in Shanghai.…So，she and her team decided to develop their own new material from fruit rubbish.…Song and her team have used this new material to make fashion products such as bags，lamps and Vases....She and her team continue to work on new types of "green" materials and products.（她在德国一所大学学习材料设计，现在住在上海。……因此，她和她的团队决定从水果垃圾中开发自己的新材料。……宋和她的团队已经用这种新材料制造了时尚产品，如包、灯和花瓶。...她和她的团队继续研究新型"绿色"材料和产品。）可知，她先在德国学习，之后决定从水果垃圾中开发自己的新材料，她用它做出了花瓶等，并持续研究这种新材料。故正确的顺序是a-d-b-c，故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据They are showing us that fashion doesn't have to mean only luxury（奢华）and waste—it can also protect our earth.（他们告诉我们，时尚不是必须意味着奢侈和浪费，它还可以保护我们的地球。）可知，作者认为宋有阳用生物材料制作的时尚产品对地球有益。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据 Besides Song's team，many other fashion companies are also working towards the same goal.（除了宋的团队，许多其他时装公司也在朝着同样的目标努力。）可知，许多公司都在致力于研发"绿色"时尚产品，它应该有光明的未来。故选D。
本文主要讲述了许多公司正致力于研究用生物材料比如水果垃圾制作绿色的时尚产品。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
45.【答案】【小题1】It's the smallest bear./The smallest bear.
【小题2】In trees.
【小题3】By using its long tongue.
【小题4】Because of the pale circle.
【小题5】How to protect the sun bears.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段"The sun bear is the smallest bear，with a body length of 48 to 60 inches."（太阳熊是最小的熊，身体长度为48到60英寸。）可知太阳熊是最小的熊，太阳熊睡在树上。故填It's the smallest bear./The smallest bear.
（2）细节理解题。根据第1段"They are believed to sleep in trees."（人们相信它们睡在树上。）可知，太阳熊睡在树上。故填In trees.
（3）细节理解题。根据第1段"The sun bear often uses its long tongue（舌头） for eating termites（白蚁）."（太阳熊经常用它的长舌来吃白蚁。）可知，太阳熊是通过使用长舌头来吃白蚁的，即它是通过长舌头来吃东西。故填By using its long tongue.
（4）细节理解题。根据第2段"The name sun bear comes from the pale circle on its chest （胸膛）."（太阳熊这个名字来源于它胸部的苍白圆圈。）可知，太阳熊的名字来自它胸膛上的白色圈圈，这也是人们之所以叫它太阳熊的原因。故填Because of the pale circle.
（5）细节理解题。根据第4段"So the sun bear needs our help."（所以太阳熊需要我们的帮助。）可知，文章接下来最有可能讲到该如何保护太阳熊。故填How to protect the sun bears.
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了太阳熊。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
46.【答案】【小题1】usy
【小题2】thers
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：有时办公室是个繁忙的地方。根据下文Some students are coming in and going out with their notebooks，o（2）--are waiting to recite（背诵） the text.（一些学生拿着笔记本进进出出，--在等着背诵课文。），结合首字母，可知是busy"忙碌的"，be动词后跟形容词，故填busy。
（2）考查代词。句意：其他人在等着背诵课文。根据上文Some students are coming in and going out with their notebooks（一些学生拿着笔记本进进出出）及下文are waiting to recite（背诵） the text（在等着背诵课文），结合首字母，可知是others"其他的人"，此空作句子的主语，应用代词形式，故填others。
（3）考查形容词。句意：但是很少有学生喜欢呆在这里。根据下文enjoy staying here（喜欢呆在这里）可知，应该很少有人喜欢呆在这里，结合首字母，可知是few"很少的"，形容词修饰名词，故填few。
（4）考查介词。句意：有时他们就像酷酷的父母。根据下文cool parents，结合首字母，可知是like "像..."，介词后面跟名词，故填like。
（5）考查名词。句意：他们还想和老师交朋友。根据上文students want to have friendly teachers.（学生希望有友好的老师。），结合首字母，可知是friend"朋友"，make friends with sb.和某人交朋友，固定搭配，故填friends。
（6）考查代词。句意：她是一个热情的人，所有的学生都爱她。根据下文students love her（学生爱她），结合首字母，可知是her "她的"，形容词性的物主代词修饰名词，故填her。
（7）考查动名词。句意：放学后他们喜欢打乒乓球和和她聊天。根据下文with her after school（放学后和她在一起）结合首字母，可知是chat"聊天"，enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配，故填chatting。
（8）考查介词。句意：老师和学生之间有友谊。根据下文teachers and students（老师和学生），结合首字母，可知是between"在...之间"，介词后面跟名词或名词短语，故填between。
（9）考查副词。句意：但这并不意味着你可以在课堂上表现不好。根据上文But it doesn't mean you can behave（表现）--（但这并不意味着你可以表现得--），结合首字母，可知是bad"坏的"，副词修饰动词，故填badly。
（10）考查介词。句意：这并不意味着你不努力就能取得好成绩。根据上文It doesn't mean you can get good grades （这并不意味着你能取得好成绩），结合首字母，可知是without"没有"，介词后面跟名词或名词短语，故填without。
本文主要介绍了师生之间的关系，和谐的师生关系就是要互相尊重。
通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
47.【答案】painting
【解析】句子中paint"涂"，动词，根据about"关于"，介词后接动名词，可知要用paint的动名词形式painting。
故填：painting。
我最喜欢粉色。把房间涂成粉色怎么样？
熟悉动名词的用法，根据固定搭配解答即可。
48.【答案】restaurant
【解析】根据提示"餐馆"可知，是可数名词restaurant。这里填单数形式。
故答案为：restaurant。
我经常和我的父母一起去餐馆吃晚餐。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
49.【答案】ladies'
【解析】根据提示"女士"可知，是可数名词lady。one of..."......之一"，后跟可数名词复数，lady的复数是ladies。"白色衬衫应该是其中一位女士的"，用ladies的所有格ladies'。
故答案为：ladies'。
那件白色衬衫是那边其中一位女士的。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
50.【答案】smooth
【解析】光滑smooth，是形容词。在系动词feel后面用形容词作表语。
故答案为：smooth。
这件丝绸裙子感觉非常光滑和柔软。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
51.【答案】total
【解析】句子中修饰名词number使用形容词形式，total，形容词，总计的。
故填：total。
你知道七年级学生的总数吗？
熟悉形容词的用法，根据汉语解答即可。
52.【答案】less
【解析】句意：老师要求我们周末玩电脑游戏要少于一小时。由than一词可知，这里用little的比较级less。less than少于，固定短语，故填less。
53.【答案】planning
【解析】plan计划，动名词是planning。根据观察可知题干使用了spend time doing sth句型，意思是"花时间干某事"，空格处填planning。
故答案为：planning。
他们花了半个小时计划寒假期间去哪旅游。
本题主要考查动名词作宾语的用法。
54.【答案】knives
【解析】这里基数词two"二"，修饰可数名词knife的复数knives"刀"。
故答案为：knives。
天气很热，我们需要两把刀来切这些西瓜。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
55.【答案】radios
【解析】根据题干，可知radio是可数名词，前面没有冠词，那么就用radio的复数形式radios，表示多个收音机。
故填：radios。
因为有了互联网，人们很少用收音机听新闻。
考查可数名词及其单复数，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
56.【答案】unhealthy
【解析】从后面的"So he is often ill.（所以他经常生病）"和括号中所给单词我们可以推出，他生病是因为吃"不健康的"食品，用unhealthy。
故填：unhealthy。
我小弟弟老是吃不健康的食品。所以他经常生病。
首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。
57.【答案】What do you want to dress up for Halloween？
【解析】汉译英题。
根据汉语，可知本句用一般现在时；特殊疑问词什么what；主语你you；谓语想want；宾语扮成dress up；状语在万圣节for Halloween；主语是you，助动词用do。
故答案为：What do you want to dress up for Halloween？
在万圣节你想装扮成什么？
掌握特殊疑问句的构成是解决本题的关键。
58.【答案】You can spend another ten minutes walking.
【解析】根据句意提示"你可以再花十分钟散步"，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时态。考虑用固定句型"主语+spend+时间+doing sth"，表示"某人花时间做某事"之意。"再花十分钟"用名词短语another ten minutes。
故填：You can spend another ten minutes walking.
你可以再花十分钟散步。
根据汉语提示填空，先要想出要填的句型，再恰当地运用词汇，方能正确解答。
59.【答案】Eating too much sugar is bad for your teeth.
【解析】eat"吃"；too much"太多"，修饰不可数名词；sugar"糖"，不可数名词；be bad for"对……有坏处"；your teeth"你的牙齿"。分析句子可知，此处应用动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数is。
故答案为：Eating too much sugar is bad for your teeth.
吃太多的糖分对我们的牙齿有害。
根据所给汉语提示，写出正确的句子。
60.【答案】I want to buy some gifts that are different from what Amy bought.
【解析】根据句意提示"我想买些和艾米买的不一样的礼物"，可知本题为定语从句，且为一般现在时态。考虑用I作主语，谓语用动词want，不定式短语to buy some gifts作宾语，从句that are different from what Amy bought作名词gifts的后置定语。
故填：I want to buy some gifts that are different from what Amy bought.
我想买些和艾米买的不一样的礼物。
根据汉语提示填空，先要想出要填的句型，再恰当地运用词汇，方能正确解答。
61.【答案】Thank you for lending me the purple scarf.
【解析】谢谢某人做某事 thank sb.for doing sth.；紫色围巾 purple scarf；借给某人 lend sb sth.。整句翻译为：Thank you for lending me the purple scarf。
谢谢你把紫色围巾借给我。
本题考查汉译英，需要根据所给句子，写出正确的意思。
62.【答案】Dear Millie，
Thank you for your letter.Now I'd like to myself.I get up at 6 o'clock every morning.I walk to school at 7 o'clock.I have 6 classes a day.I like healthy foods，such as fruits and vegetables.I also enjoy sports，especially playing basketball.If I have time，I often play basketball on the playground with my classmates after class. 【高分句型一】（个人生活习惯）Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.During the Spring Festival，we have meals and children will receive red envelopes.We also set off firecrackers and watch lantern shows.【高分句型二】 （春节）New school，I want to improve my academic performance and cultivate a hobby.（计划）
All the best，
Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】
If I have time，I often play basketball on the playground with my classmates after class.如果我有时间，下课后我经常和我的同学在操场上打篮球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
We also set off firecrackers and watch lantern shows.我们还放鞭炮，看灯展。set off firecrackers放鞭炮。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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