高中试卷答案网(共21张PPT)
2023级强基班
期末模拟讲评 Jun.23
请大家拿出试卷订正答案，及时修改错误
Listening
have a bad reaction to ... 对...有不良反应
fairly adv. to some extent but not very 一定地；相当地
leave sb. alone
fill her car 给她的车加油
charging stations
give a warm welcome to sb.
volcano eruption 火山喷发
be home to 是...的栖息地/发源地
Passage A
in the post-epidemic times
pick n. 选择；选中的人或物
tulip n.
show off 炫耀
date back to/date from ...
be crazy about/be keen on ...
fair n. 展销会；集市
event n.
the midnight sun (南北极圈夏季时见到的)子夜太阳
look no further than ... 没有比...更好的了
a feast of flowers 鲜花盛宴
keen travelers 热爱旅游的人
Passage B
Passage B
undertake a new project 从事
senior n. 较年长的人；（级别/地位）较高者；高年级学生
be willing to to sth.
talk your ear off 絮叨个不停；喋喋不休地说个没完
have an enthusiasm for ...
grasp vt. 抓紧；领会
squeeze v./n. 挤压；捏
statement n. 说法；陈述
find sb./oneself doing/done
housebound adj. （因病或年老）不能出门的
I realize that my mother’s calls were life lines that ensured (that) housebound seniors remained connected to the world.
Passage C
Passage C
milkweed n. 乳草属植物
watch in wonder
give out vi. 用完；停止运行 vt. 分发；发出(光、热等)；公布(常用被动)
in a matter of hours
lay their eggs
consider ... as/to be ...
message sb. (sth.)
be quite focused
pathway n.
a handful of ...
But she knows what she did is paying off when she sees the endangered butterflies visiting gardens (that) she helps grow.
Passage D
分
总
说明文
Passage D
couldn’t be more different
in increasing numbers 越来越多地
aged adj.
miss out (on...) 错失获利或取乐的机会
make contact with ...
be determined to set a better example to sb.
have difficulty (in) doing sth./with sth.
the elderly 老年人
be friendly to/towards sb.
in person 亲自
七选五
sign n. 迹象；征兆
keep sth. alive 继续存在
make time for ...
maintain your friendship
take the risk of doing sth.
supportive adj.
come up
make up stories
There are always times in your life when you have problems or difficulties.
Cloze test
hurry to go home
in a hurry
take out a lottery ticket
shocking adj. ①令人气愤的/震惊的 ②非常糟糕的
slow down/speed up/pass by/go away
slide v. 滑行；降低；衰落
fantastic adj. 极好的；很大的
take out①带某人出去(到餐馆等) ②杀死；毁灭 ③切除(人体内一部分) ④take sth. away
⑤获得；领会(正式文件或服务)
lift up 举起；抬高
destroy vt. 摧毁；毁灭
pick up 捡起/搭载/接收/便宜买到/身体恢复/经济好转/无意中学会
So lucky and excited did he feel that he took out 50 dollars and put it into the hat when
hearing the music.
Thinking that the owner would probably return to look for it, he came back to where he was
given the lottery ticket.
语法填空
be popular with/among ...
time-consuming adj.
a sense of great achievement
Known as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shandong province has a long history
of making them which can date back to 2,000 years ago.
Made from bamboo and featuring traditional Chinese paintings, Weifang kite-
making was included in the national cultural heritage list in 2006.
假定你是李华，曾答应陪交换生朋友 Peter 本周六进城购物，但由于某种原因无法同行，请给他写一封邮件。内容包括：
1.告知变化，说明原因；
2.表示歉意，另约时间。
注意：
1.词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
1
2
3
Looking forward to your reply.
阐述背景
告知变化
并说明原因
结尾
L2-3
I’m very sorry that I can’t ... I feel terrible about it and want to apologize to you.
文章类型 对象及文风
背景目的
段落 行数 要点关键词 要点拓展
道歉信
Peter；语言诚挚
曾答应陪 Peter 进城购物，但由于某种原因无法同行
表示歉意
另约时间
L5-6
I should have gone shopping downtown with you as planned, but ...
I hope you can understand my situation and forgive
me. Would you mind if I suggested we go to the bookstore
next weekend Once again , I apologize for any inconvenience caused.
L4-5
L1
话题亮点句式
1. I’m sorry for what I have done to you.
I’m sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.
I am terribly sorry to tell you that I am unable to attend your birthday party
next Thursday evening.
2. I am writing to convey/express my deepest/heartfelt apology to you for
my not being able to visit you at the hospital.
3. Considering that my pen pal will come to visit our city at that time, I have to pick
him up at the airport and show him around. That’s why I can’t carry out my
promise.
4. That is owing to the fact that my younger brother suddenly fell ill and was taken
to a hospital this morning. I have to go there immediately and take care of him.
5. I hope you can forgive me for what I said to you last night.
6. I do hope that you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. I
would appreciate it if you could allow me to fix another time.
7. I will try to make up for my fault.
8. Once again, I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused.
9. I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings / cause you any trouble.
Dear Peter,
How’s everything going I’m writing to say sorry to you because I can’t
carry out my promise to go shopping downtown with you. I feel terribly sorry
for it and want you to know what has happened.
The reason why I will fail to go there for our appointment is that not having
seen me for a couple of years, my grandparents living abroad are desperate to
visit me. If they were not to arrive on Saturday, I would definitely show up as
scheduled.
I do hope you can understand my situation and forgive me. Would you
mind if I suggested we (should) find another time to go shopping together,
maybe this Sunday or sometime next week Once again , I apologize for any
inconvenience caused. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua仁寿一中南校区2023级强基班期末模拟
英语答案
听力1-5 BCBCA 6-10 CCABB 11-15 ACAAB 16-20 BACAC
阅读理解21-23 ACD 24-27 CABD 28-31 DCBA 32-35 CBDA
七选五 36-40 CGDAF
完型填空41-45 DBAAD 46-50 CADBD 51-55 BCABB
语篇填空
56. a 57. originally 58. distance 59. has been held 60. showing
61. spent 62. historical 63. when 64. In/During 65. seen
微写作
senior high 67. was deeply/very impressed 68. put me under pressure
too nervous to pay attention 70. shared
作文
Dear Peter,
How’s everything going I’m writing to say sorry to you because I can’t carry out my promise to go shopping downtown with you. I feel terribly sorry for it and want you to know what has happened.
The reason why I will fail to go there for our appointment is that not having seen me for a couple of years, my grandparents living abroad are desperate to visit me. If they were not to arrive on Saturday, I would definitely show up as scheduled.
I do hope you can understand my situation and forgive me. Would you mind if I suggested we (should) find another time to go shopping together, maybe this Sunday or sometime next week Once again, I apologize for any inconvenience caused. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours, Li Hua
听力原文
Text1
M: Oh, no! You’re having a really bad reaction to that ant bite. It made your whole foot red!
W: Don’t worry. I’ve had plenty of bites before.
M:It’s time to take you to the hospital! It could get worse. (1) Get in the car!
Text 2
M: Oh, your new dress looks amazing on you! Are you going to wear it to the party tonight
W: Yes, (2) thanks. When I was in the shop, I wasn’t sure which color suited me best. Now that you’ve said that, I’m glad I chose the red one.
Text 3
M:Look! I’m fairly sure these are wood mushrooms... They’re meant to be delicious if we cook them with butter.
W: Well, if you’re only “fairly” sure, leave them alone. They could cause illness or death!
M: Don’t worry. I’ll check them before I eat. (3)
Text 4
W: Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the cheese is I want to buy some for pizza.
M: Sure. It’s next to the bread. There are all kinds of cheese. You can find some to make cheesecake too.(4)
Text 5
W: Oh no! I forgot that my new car is electric. I didn’t check if there were charging stations along this road. Sorry, Joe, I think you’ll be late for school. (5)
M: Let’s check the gas station where Mom usually fills her car. I think there’s a charging spot there too.
Text 6
W: Where were you, Jack I tried calling you.
M: Oh sorry, I went out shopping and left my phone at home. What for (6)
W:I phoned to ask if you’d like to come to dinner this Sunday. (6)
M: I would love to, but I’ve already had other plans for that day.
W: What a pity! I think you might enjoy it, because Tom and his wife are coming too. You’ve met them before.
M: Yes, I remember Tom. He is very interesting. But all my friends are going on a river trip. I’ve already told them I'll be there this Sunday. (7) Could we push the dinner plan to Monday or Tuesday
Text7
M: What’s wrong, Cindy (8) You haven’t eaten the rice I made.
W: I’ll finish later. I’m just thinking about something a friend said today. (8)I don’t want words to bother me, but I can’t help it.
M: Don’t blame yourself, dear. May I ask the topic — was it something about grades or homework
W:No,it’s a problem in my group. (8) We love and support each other, but there has been some misunderstanding between us.
M: Don’t be too upset. It’s natural for group members to be like this.
W:So,what should I do now
M: Give both of you some time to think about it. Then things will get easier. I do the same thing every time I argue with my sister.
W: You’re right, Dad. Let's continue to eat. (9) I’m quite hungry again.
Text8（第10题为推断题）
W: As chairwoman of this committee, I’d like to give a warm welcome to our
newest member, Mike Smith, (11) who was voted in last month, just after our last meeting.
M: Thank you. I’ve never held the post of secretary before, but I am a fast learner. It’s wonderful to meet all of the committee members here today. I look forward to getting to know you all a lot better over the coming months.
W: Mike is the youngest ever member of our committee, which is fantastic. (12) It’s going to be great to have a young person's point of view. And I hope that you will inspire other young people to take part in their community like you have.
M: It’s very nice of you to say so. And yes, I hope I can do that.
W: Right,let’s get straight to the topic of the meeting: building applications.
Text 9
M: My father bought me a great book about dinosaurs a while ago.I learned so many interesting facts from it. (13) It gets me into a new world. Did you know dinosaurs ruled Earth for more than 160 million years That’s way more than humans have lived on the planet.
W:How long have we been here then
M: Scientists think modern humans have been around for 30 million years. That’s only a small amount of the time dinosaurs were here.
W: Yes, it is. When you put it like that, it’s hard to believe. It’s like humans have only just arrived! So, did humans ever live side by side with dinosaurs
M: No, not the large dinosaurs you are thinking of. They died out around 65 million years ago. But some bird-like dinosaurs changed over time into the modern birds we see today.
W:Really It’s strange to think like that. Actually, I’ve always been attracted to dinosaurs. (15) I remember going to a museum when I was little. I saw all kinds of dinosaur models.(14)
M:Yes, it’s amazing to think that those bones have been around for millions of years.
W:I wonder if that will happen to us.(15)
M: What do you mean
W:I wonder if one day the human race will die out and millions of years from now, a new super-intelligent life will discover our bones! (15)
M: I've never thought of that! What a funny thought! Anyway, come on, we’re late for history class!(16)
Text 10
Before we look at the local weather, let’s take another look at that powerful volcano eruption(喷发) on the Caribbean island of St. Vincent. (17)(18) It experienced a small eruption back in December, but it’s been now in April and it has become worse. The islanders have been without power since last Friday. And water was in short supply by Sunday due to the smoke from the volcano. There was also a thunderstorm which destroyed several big trees. It serves as a lesson to us all of how powerful nature can be. The island is home to 16,00 people. (18)We hope that they all manage to leave the island safely, with many ships arriving in the Caribbean Sea to help with efforts. Back home in Texas, we should be thankful that the skies are clear of clouds and that the sun will be shining all week long, with highs of 32 degrees. However, prepare yourself for the weekend when a rainstorm is likely to blow up from the Gulf of Mexico. (19) (20) It may cause any outdoor sporting events to be canceled. (20)仁寿一中南校区2023级强基班期末模拟
课外词汇积累单 Jun. 23, 2023
Listening
have a bad reaction to ... 对...有不良反应 2. 不打扰；让某人独处一会儿leave sb. alone
3. fill the car 给车加油 4. 热烈欢迎某人give a warm welcome to sb. 5. 是...的栖息地/发源地 be home to ...
Passage A 6. in the post-epidemic times 在后疫情时代 7. 炫耀 show off 8. 追溯到date back to/date from ... 9. 对...热衷/喜爱be crazy about/be keen on ... 10. fair n. 展销会；集市
look no further than ... 没有比...更好的了 12. keen travelers 热爱旅游的人
Passage B 13. undertake a new project 从事一个新的项目 14. be willing to to sth. 愿意做某事 15. talk your ear off 絮叨个不停；喋喋不休地说个没完 16. 对...有热情have an enthusiasm for ... 17.grasp vt. 抓紧；领会 18. squeeze v./n. 挤压；捏 19. statement n. 说法；陈述 20. find sb./oneself doing/done 发现某人正在做/被... 21. housebound adj. （因病或年老）不能出门的 22. I realize that my mother’s calls were life lines that ensured housebound seniors remained connected(connect) to the world.
Passage C 23. in wonder 好奇地；惊奇地 24. give out vi. 用完；停止运行 vt. 分发；发出(光、热等)；公布(常用被动) 25. in a matter of hours 在几个小时内 26. 下蛋lay their eggs 27. 认为...是... consider ... as/to be ... 28. be quite focused 注意力相当集中的
pathway n. 途径；路径 30. a handful of ... 少量的 31. But she knows what she did is paying off when she sees the endangered butterflies visiting(visit) gardens she helps grow.
Passage D 32. in increasing numbers 越来越多地 33. aged adj. ...岁的 34. miss out (on...) 错失获利或取乐的机会 35. be determined to set a better example to sb. 下定决心给某人树立榜样 36. 做某事有困难have difficulty (in) doing sth./with sth. 37. the elderly 老年人
be friendly to/towards sb. 对某人友好 39. in person 亲自
七选五 40. sign n. 迹象；征兆 41. keep sth. alive 继续存在 42. make time for ... 为...腾出时间 43. maintain your friendship 维持你的友谊 44. take the risk of doing sth. 冒风险做某事 45. supportive adj. 给予帮助的；支持的
Cloze test 46. shocking adj. ①令人气愤的/震惊的 ②非常糟糕的 47. slow down/speed up/pass by/go away 减速/加速/经过/离开 48. slide v. 滑行；降低；衰落 49. fantastic adj. 极好的；很大的 50. take out ①带某人出去(到餐馆等) ②杀死；毁灭 ③切除(人体内一部分) ④带走⑤获得；领会(正式文件或服务) 51. lift up 举起；抬高 52. destroy vt. 摧毁；毁灭
So lucky and excited did he feel (他感觉到) that he took out 50 dollars and put it into the hat when hearing the music.
Thinking(think) that the owner would probably return to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.
应用文写作—道歉信
假定你是李华，曾答应陪交换生朋友 Peter 本周六进城购物，但由于某种原因无法同行，请给他写一封邮件。内容包括：
1.告知变化，说明原因； 2.表示歉意，另约时间。
注意：
1.词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
审题：文体、人称、时态、要求 列：要点（长度、衔接、结构） 素养（读者意识）
话题亮点句式
1. I’m sorry for what I have done to you.
I’m sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.
I am terribly sorry to tell you that I am unable to attend your birthday party next Thursday evening.
2. I am writing to convey/express my deepest/heartfelt apology to you for my not being able to visit you at the hospital.
3. Considering that my pen pal will come to visit our city at that time, I have to pick
him up at the airport and show him around. That’s why I can’t carry out my promise.
4. That is owing to the fact that my younger brother suddenly fell ill and was taken
to a hospital this morning. I have to go there immediately and take care of him.
5. I hope you can forgive me for what I said to you last night.
6. I do hope that you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. I would appreciate it if you could allow me to fix another time.
7. I will try to make up for my fault.
8. Once again, I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused.
9. I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings/cause you any trouble.
Possible Version
Dear Peter,
How’s everything going I’m writing to say sorry to you because I can’t carry out my promise to go shopping downtown with you. I feel terribly sorry for it and want you to know what has happened.
The reason why I will fail to go there for our appointment is that not having seen me for a couple of years, my grandparents living abroad are desperate to visit me. If they were not to arrive on Saturday, I would definitely show up as scheduled.
I do hope you can understand my situation and forgive me. Would you mind if I suggested we (should) find another time to go shopping together, maybe this Sunday or sometime next week Once again, I apologize for any inconvenience caused. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours, Li Hua仁寿一中南校区2023级强基班期末模拟
课外词汇过关单 Jun. 23, 2023
Listening
have a bad reaction to ... _______________ 2. 不打扰；让某人独处一会儿______________
3. fill the car _________ 4. 热烈欢迎某人____________________ 5. 是...的栖息地/发源地 _____________
Passage A 6. in the post-epidemic times _____________ 7. 炫耀 _________ 8. 追溯到_________________ 9. 对...热衷/喜爱____________________ 10. fair n. _____________
look no further than ... _______________ 12. ______________ 热爱旅游的人
Passage B 13. undertake a new project _________________ 14. _________________ 愿意做某事15. talk your ear off ___________________________ 16. 对...有热情_______________ 17.grasp vt.___________ 18. squeeze v./n. ________ 19. statement n. _____________ 20. __________________ 发现某人正在做/被... 21. housebound adj. ___________________ 22. I realize that my mother’s calls were life lines that ensured housebound seniors remained _________(connect) to the world.
Passage C 23. _____________ 好奇地；惊奇地 24. give out vi. ________________ vt.___________________ 25. in a matter of hours ______________ 26. 下蛋_____________ 27. 认为...是...______________________ 28. be quite focused ______________________
pathway n. _____________ 30. a handful of ... _____________ 31. But she knows ________she did is paying off when she sees the endangered butterflies_________(visit) gardens she helps grow.
Passage D 32. ___________________ 越来越多地 33. _________ adj. ...岁的 34. miss out (on...) __________________ 35. ________________________________ 下定决心给某人树立榜样 36. 做某事有困难______________________________ 37. _________ 老年人
_________________ 对某人友好 39. in person __________
七选五 40. sign n. _________ 41. keep sth. alive ____________ 42. make time for ... ______________ 43. maintain your friendship __________ 44.________________________冒风险做某事 45. ____________ adj. 给予帮助的；支持的
Cloze test 46. shocking adj. _________________________ 47. slow down/speed up/pass by/go away ________________________ 48. slide v. ______________ 49. __________ adj. 极好的；很大的 50. ____________①带某人出去(到餐馆等) ②杀死；毁灭 ③切除(人体内一部分) ④带走⑤获得；领会(正式文件或服务) 51. lift up ____________ 52. ____________ vt. 摧毁；毁灭
So lucky and excited____________(他感觉到) that he took out 50 dollars and put it into the hat when ____________ the music.
____________(think) that the owner would probably return to look for it, he came back to ____________ he was given the lottery ticket.仁寿一中南校区2023级强基班期末模拟
英语科试题 2023年6月21日
（满分150分，考试用时120分钟）
注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man sound？
A. Curious. B. Concerned. C. Calm.
2. What will the woman do tonight
A. Make a new dress. B. Go shopping. C. Attend a party.
3. What does the man plan to do with the mushrooms first
A. Eat them. B. Check them. C. Leave them alone.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Cook and waitress. B. Husband and wife. C. Shop assistant and customer.
5. What do we know about Joe
A. He’s a student. B. He’ll buy a new car. C. He is going to the bus station.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
Why did the woman phone the man
To ask him to buy something.
B. To tell him the school trip.
C. To invite him to dinner.
7. When will the man go on a river trip
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Sunday.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. Who mainly caused the girl’s problem
A. Her friend. B. Her sister. C. Her father.
9. What does the girl suggest doing next
A. Changing the topic. B. Having some food. C. Forming a group.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a street. B. In a meeting room. C. In a classroom.
11. What is the conversation mainly about
A. Introducing a new member.
B. Talking about young people.
C. Setting up a committee.
12. What does the woman think is special about the man
A. He is very inspiring. B. He is a fast learner. C. He is the youngest member.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. Where did the man learn the facts about dinosaurs
A. From a book. B. From his father. C. From his teacher.
14. What did the woman see in a museum when she was young
A. Models of dinosaurs. B. Bones of birds. C. Strange humans.
15. How does the woman sound
A. Bored. B. Interested. C. Disappointed.
16. What are the speakers going to do next
A. Go back home. B. Attend a class. C. Visit a museum.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. What’s the location of the volcano eruption
A. The Caribbean. B. Mexico. C. Texas.
18. How many locals are on the island of St. Vincent
A. 14,000. B. 15,000. C. 16,000.
19. Where will the rainstorm come from
A. The Gulf of Mexico. B. The Caribbean Sea. C. The Pacific Ocean.
20. What will the storm probably affect
A. Water supply. B. Air condition. C. Outdoor sporting events.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Planning to travel abroad in the coming year in the post-epidemic times Excellent! That means you have plenty of time to design your trip to include a few of the famous European festivals. Here are our top picks for annual European events:
Keukenhof: Amsterdam’s Tulip Flower Festival (Netherlands)
April 1-April 30, 2023
During this festival, more than 500 flower growers show off what they have! The Keukenhof garden dates back to the 15th century. If you are crazy about flowers, this is a must-go event!
Stars of the White Nights Festival: St Petersburg’s Annual Art Fair (Russia)
May 27-August 15, 2023
The Stars of the White Nights Festival in St Petersburg is one of the most popular musical and cultural events in Russia. The festival runs throughout the season of the midnight sun. You can enjoy music, opera, ballet, film and all sorts of outdoor celebrations.
Berlin Beer Festival: The Grey City’s Celebration of the Golden Drink (Germany)
September 17-October3, 2023
2,000 beers from 87 different countries—amazing! The Berlin Beer Festival celebrates beer culture and everything that goes with it. Each year, around 800,000 visitors come here! What can you look forward to The atmosphere, beer and some of the best music. There are national and international music acts throughout the festival!
Advent Markets: Austrian Christmas Festivities in Vienna (Austria)
November-December, 2023
If it’s Christmas cheer you’re after, look no further! Advent Markets are an age-old tradition dating back to the Middle Ages. Not sure what to get your loved ones We’re sure you’ll find something as there are over 20 official Christmas markets. They sell all sorts of seasonal gifts and traditional Viennese treats.
21. Which is an ideal choice for true flower lovers
A. Amsterdam. B. St Petersburg. C. Berlin. D. Vienna.
22. What’s unique about the Advent Markets
A. It can offer people a feast of flowers.
B. People can appreciate popular cultural events there.
C. It can offer people varieties of traditional local treats.
D. People can enjoy worldwide music performances there.
23. Who is the text intended for
A. Art lovers. B. Event organizers. C. Tour guides. D. Keen travelers.
B
In my childhood, my mother spent her evening hours doing something for someone else. Sometimes she knitted(编织) hats for babies, and at other times, she cooked chicken soup for sick neighbors. Therefore, I wasn’t surprised when one evening my mother announced she had undertaken a new project.
“I am going to telephone seniors,” said my mother. “Every night But you don’t even know these people.” “It doesn’t matter,” she said. “What’s important is that I listen.” I was sixteen years old and couldn’t understand why my mother was willing to spend her evenings talking to strangers. She had friends and my two older sisters to call if she felt lonely. “They will talk your ear off. Some people didn’t even stop to catch breath,” I said.
My attitude didn’t stop my mother’s enthusiasm for the project. That evening, she settled on the sofa and dialed. For a while, I listened as she asked the woman on the other line about her day and what she had eaten for dinner. When she finished the call, I said, “Why do you care whether she had cookies or rice pudding for dessert ” My mother grasped one of my hands and gave it a slight squeeze. “I’m the only person she talked to today.”
It took me more than thirty years to fully understand the meaning of that statement. Now, as my mother is nearing eighty, I find myself thinking about those nightly calls she used to make. I am often the only person who telephones my mother, and sometimes I’m the only person she speaks to all day. I ask her what she cooked for dinner, but mostly I just listen as she describes a walk she took, or how her dog Lucky stole foods from the refrigerator. I realize that my mother’s calls were life lines that ensured housebound seniors remained connected to the world. Without her, their world would have been empty.
24. What is the mother’s purpose of calling the seniors
A. To care about their life. B. To know what they eat for dinner.
C. To make them feel less lonely. D. To teach them how to make desserts.
25. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. They will talk all the time on the phone. B. They will blame others’ wrong doings.
C. They will be tired of listening to others. D. They will make you feel really satisfied.
26. What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. The author started to telephone seniors as her mother.
B. The author realized the value of her mother’s efforts.
C. The author’s mother preferred to live alone.
D. The author’s mother remained connected to the world.
27. What is the suitable title for the passage
A. Call your parents often B. Mother’s evenings
C. Mother’s new project D. Nightly calls, lifeline calls
C
Vanessa Burchill, a 12-year-old Dartmouth, N. S. girl, is growing and giving away hundreds of young milkweed so endangered monarch butterflies have somewhere safe to land. Her plan to save the monarch butterflies began about three years ago when her aunt showed her a chrysalis from her garden. She watched in wonder as a butterfly appeared and made its wings dry.
She’s now given out about 1,000 baby milkweed plants to people in Halifax through her Downtown Dartmouth Monarch Project. Her first group of milkweed this spring went in a matter of hours.
Monarch butterflies can’t survive without milkweed because it’s the only plant where they can lay their eggs. Burchill grows wetland milkweed. It is far less controllable than common milkweed, its cousin. Common milkweed is considered a harmful weed in U.S. It is often killed by people with chemicals.
This year, Burchill’s growing season began in February with seeds from the Mersey Tobeatic Research Institute. Anyone can message her on Facebook to pick up a pot of milkweed for free. Each pot has four small plants that people are encouraged to put in a sunny place in their gardens.
“When the monarchs finally appear from the chrysalis they need to be able to dry out their wings in the sun and when the plant doesn’t have full sun they can’t do that.” Burchill said.
Burchill has also started growing a butterfly garden in the park across the street from her house with the help of parents and neighbors. “We’re very proud of her and she’s quite focused,” said her dad, Nick Burchill. ‘‘Hopefully, it will create a nice pathway for monarchs.”
Burchill has only seen a handful of monarchs visit her yard and she’s still waiting to see a caterpillar on the milkweed. But she knows what she did is paying off when she sees the endangered butterflies visiting gardens she helps grow.
28. What encouraged Burchill to save the monarch butterflies
A. Her monarch project. B. Her aunt’s suggestion.
C. Her research on the butterflies. D. Her experience in her aunt’s garden.
29. What can we learn from the second paragraph
A. Selling milkweed becomes a profitable business.
B. Milkweed baby plants grow very quickly in spring.
C. The project is widely welcomed by the local people.
D. Monarch butterflies can’t survive without milkweed.
30. Why does Burchill plant wetland milkweed
A. It provides the butterfly with enough water. B. It is much safer than common milkweed.
C. It is encouraged by the U.S. government. D. It grows everywhere in her hometown.
31. What is the attitude of Burchill’s father towards her action
A. Supportive. B. Uninterested. C. Doubtful. D. Worried.
D
Today’s grandparents are joining their grandchildren on social media, but the different generations’ online habits couldn’t be more different. In the UK the over-55s are joining Facebook in increasing numbers, meaning that they will soon be the site’s second biggest user group, with 3.5 million users aged 55-64 and 2.9 million over-65s.
Sheila, aged 59, says, “I joined to see what my grandchildren are doing, as my daughter posts videos and photos of them. It’s a much better way to see what they’re doing than waiting for letters and photos in the post. That’s how we did it when I was a child, but I think I’m lucky I get to see so much more of their lives than my grandparents did.”
Interestingly, Sheila’s grandchildren are less likely to use Facebook themselves. Children under 17 in the UK are leaving the site—only 2.2 million users are under 17 but they’re not going far from their smartphones. Chloe, aged 15, even sleeps with her phone. “It’s my alarm clock so I have to, ” she says. “I look at it before I go to sleep and as soon as I wake up.”
Unlike her grandmother’s generation, Chloe’s age group is spending so much time on their phones at home that they are missing out on spending time with their friends in real life. Sheila, on the other hand, has made contact with old friends from school she hasn’t heard from in forty years. ”We use Facebook to arrange to meet all over the country,” she says. “It’s changed my social life completely.”
Parents have an important role to play if they want their kids to spend more time in real life. Peter, 38, who spends most of his time in front of a screen, is recently determined to set a better example to his kids. In the evening or at weekends, he would leave his smartphone home and take his kids out to nature.
32. What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A. Older people have difficulty using social media.
B. Children spend more time with their grandparents.
C. More and more elderlies begin to use social media.
D. Social media have become more friendly to the elderly.
33. How does Sheila feel about social media
A. Worried. B. Satisfied. C. Excited. D. Disappointed.
34. What can be concluded from the passage
A. People tend to have less social life as they get older.
B. Young people are getting away from their smartphone.
C. More young people choose to meet their friends in person.
D. Social media actually help old people to meet their friends.
35. What’s the best title for this passage
A. Different Online Habits Across Generations
B. The Good Old Days Without Smartphones
C. The Next Generation of Social Media
D. The Use of Smartphones at School
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely. A friend can help you in good and bad times. You’ve made friends since childhood. 36 Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend.
Always be honest
Honesty is important to keep your friendship alive. A true friend always tells you the truth. It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy your friendship. 37
Always be there for you
There are always times in your life when you have problems or difficulties. A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice. 38 But the fact that your friend has time to listen shows he cares for you. Your friend is not a true friend if he can never make time for you when you are in trouble.
39
A true friend will always show respect to your ideas whether he agrees or not. Your true friend may say no to you but never insists that he is correct. A true friend sets limits with you because he cares for you and your relationship with him. These limits are also a symbol of respect for you as it can help maintain your friendship.
Always be understanding
40 We are all different people and we all make mistakes. A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he doesn’t want to take the risk of losing his best friend.
A. Always be respectful
B. Always be supportive
C. However, you may still not know who your true friends are.
D. He may not be able to offer a way of solving your problems.
E. He can always help you solve your problems as quickly as possible.
F. It is possible that some problems will come up between you and your friend.
G. It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never tells lies or makes up stories.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’ve heard such a story. On a Friday 41 , a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was 42 , and many people who hurried to go home 43 and put some money into the hat of the young man.
The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of 44 and laid it on the ground. Then he began 45 . The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the 46 on that paper, ”Last night, a gentleman put a (n) 47 thing into my hat. Please come to get it back.“ When the people saw that, they felt very curious and 48 what it could be. After about half an hour, a man 49 there in a hurry and said, ”It can’t be true! You... you...“
The young violinist asked, ”Did you 50 something “ ”A lottery ticket (彩票),“ the man answered 51 .
The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it ” he asked.
The man was too 52 to say a word. He 53 a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards (奖) opened yesterday and he won $ 500, 000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he 54 50 dollars and put it into the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being 55 . After the violinist finished his performance, he found the lottery ticket in his hat. Thinking that the owner would probably return to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.
Someone asked the violinist why he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, ”Although I don’t have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever."
41. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night
42. A. quiet B. beautiful C. shocking D. interesting
43. A. slowed down B. sped up C. passed by D. went away
44. A. paper B. glass C. plastic D. cloth
45. A. working B. sliding C. singing D. playing
46. A. poems B. articles C. words D. texts
47. A. important B. fantastic C. dangerous D. lovely
48. A. talked B. cared C. expected D. guessed
49. A. came B. rushed C. walked D. left
50. A. damage B. discover C. forget D. lose
51. A. proudly B. worriedly C. seriously D. carefully
52. A. tired B. disappointed C. excited D. surprised
53. A. bought B. made C. drew D. sold
54. A. handed out B. took out C. lifted up D. picked up
55. A. destroyed B. noticed C. guided D. caught
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Known as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shandong province has 56 long history of making them which can date back to 2,000 years ago. They were 57 (original) used by the military for measuring 58 (distant) and communication purposes. During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), kites started to be popular with ordinary people as entertainment. Made from bamboo and featuring traditional Chinese paintings, Weifang kite-making was included in the national cultural heritage list in 2006. International Kite Festival 59 (hold) in Weifang every year since 1984.
Yang Hongwei, a kite-making expert, believes the cultural context behind their kites is unique. Once she made a kite 60 (show) a phoenix head lined with pictures of 50 famous women in Chinese history on each side. To draw these pictures, she 61 (spend) lots of effort and time checking 62 (history) records and discussing the details with professionals. “It’s time-consuming,” Yang added, “but 63 I explain the stories on the kites to foreign customers, I feel a sense of great achievement.” 64 her spare time, she also travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand to tell people about Chinese stories 65 (see) on kites and the traditional ways of making kites.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 微写作 （每空一词，一词1分，满分15分）
Monday September 2 Fine
It is my first day at 66.________ _______(高中). My new school is much larger than my junior high school, and the classrooms are amazing with a computer in each. My classmates are all friendly and helpful. What’s more, I 67. ________ _______ ________(对...印象非常深刻) by my teachers’ different teaching methods.
At the first lesson, our teacher asked us to introduce ourselves to each other, which 68. ________ ________ ________ ________(给我压力). I was 69. _______ ________ _______ ________ ________(太紧张而不能集中注意力) when my classmates introduced themselves. However, after my introduction, it turned out that my teacher and I ________(共有) the same name. What a nice surprise! I like my new school very much. I firmly believe that I can make great progress in this school.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，曾答应陪交换生朋友 Peter 本周六进城购物，但由于某种原因无法同行，请给他写一封邮件。内容包括：
1.告知变化，说明原因；
2.表示歉意，另约时间。
注意：1.词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
1(
仁寿一中南校区
2023级强基班期末考试
英语答题卡
)
(
姓名：
班级：
准 考 证 号
)
(
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码；
2
. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的【条码粘贴处】的方框内。
3．选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂，解答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚；
4．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
)
(
注意事项
)
(
缺考标记/违纪标记：
考生禁填:由监考老师负责用黑色字迹的签字笔填涂。
缺考标记：
[ Q ]
违纪标记：
[ W ]
)
(
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语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
56.
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选词填空
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66. ________________ 67. ________________ 68. ________________ 69. ________________
70. ________________ 71. ________________ 72. ________________ 73. ________________
74. ________________ 75. ________________
) (
)
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条形码粘贴区域
(正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框)
)
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书面表达（满分25分）
Dear
Catherine
,
Yours,
Li Hua
) (
)
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