高中试卷答案网高三年级 9 月份质量检测
英语试卷 2023 年 9 月
第一部分：听力（每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
1. Why does the man come to the woman
A. To invite her to dance. B. To express his thanks. C. To put off a party.
2. Who is the woman probably talking to
A. Her classmate. B. Her son. C. A doctor.
3. What is the man going to do
A. Stay at home. B. Go hiking. C. Go to the cinema.
4. What is the conversation mainly about
A. A business trip. B. An item. C. The woman’s father.
5. Where does the man most look forward to going in New York
A. To the Statue of Liberty. B. To Times Square. C. To Broadway.
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. What does the man dream of being
A. A teacher. B. A photographer. C. A journalist.
7. What will Barry be responsible for
A. Editing. B. Interviewing. C. Shooting.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 和 9 两个小题。
8. What will Charlie do next week
A. Compete in a contest. B. Register for a course. C. Join a company.
9. What is the woman’s attitude towards Charlie
A. Unconcerned. B. Supportive. C. Critical.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至第 13 四个小题。
10. When does the conversation take place
A. In July. B. In August. C. In September.
11. Which present does the man like best
A. The book. B. The shirt. C. The bike.
12. How will the woman celebrate her birthday
A. Eat out with her mother.
B. Invite her friends to her party.
C. Tour San Diego with her father.
13. What will the man do next
A. Go to the city center. B. Have a meal. C. Deal with work.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。
14. What did Crystal do before the conversation
A. She posted a letter. B. She prepared for a test. C. She shared something online.
15. When will the speakers set off tomorrow
A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m.
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16. What does Alan remind Crystal to bring
A. A plastic bag. B. Sunscreen. C. A towel.
17. What is Crystal likely to do next
A. Eat some snacks. B. Put on a face mask. C. Buy some medicine.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。
18. Who is Wang Tata
A. An office worker. B. A student. C. A housewife.
19. How many Chinese hanfu consumers were there in 2019
A. Almost 7 million. B. Nearly 3.5 million. C. Around 2 million.
20. Why does Wan Yue wear hanfu in her daily life
A. To get inspiration. B. To have a unique look. C. To gain the sense of community.
第二部分：阅读（每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
第一节 A
Begin your global journey
At University of Wisconsin (UW)-Eau Claire, you’ll find your investment pays off well before
you graduate. Because here, we believe that your journey is just as important as your destination. You
will have many opportunities to develop: from internships (实习) to undergraduate research to foreign
cultural experiences. We seek students who are curious, innovative and compassionate. If this sounds
like you, submit your application to join our big family!
Admission application process
To complete an application for admission, submit the following:
1. Online application;
2. $25 USD application fee;
3. Evidence of English proficiency;
4. Financial documentation;
5. Academic records;
6. Passport copy.
Submit the supporting documents listed above by including them with your UW-Eau Claire
specific application. You may also submit application materials to admissions@uwee.edu.
Paying for college
2023-2024 undergraduate student estimated expenses (The numbers below are in USD per
academic year):
Tuition and fees: $18,460
Housing and meals: $8,800
Health insurance: $1,900
Application deadlines
We accept applications February 1-June 1 for admission the upcoming fall term (September) and
August 1-November 1 for admission the upcoming spring term (February). We must receive all of
your required application materials prior to the deadline. Start applying early!
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Check your application status
To check your application status, as well as other important steps in the enrollment process, you
must first activate your Campus Account. The information you will be able to access through your
Campus Account includes the following:
View your admission decision in real time;
Track the progress of your completed next steps after admission;
Pay your enrollment fee of $500;
Sign up for Orientation (迎新会) when you are qualified.
Please note that official admission decisions will always be sent via US Mail.
21. Where is this text probably taken from
A. A global travel journal. B. An undergraduate course plan.
C. A welcome speech for freshman. D. A college application guide.
22. Which is the right time for you to apply for 2024 spring semester admission
A. September 10, 2023. B. December 1, 2023. C. February 9, 2024. D. March 16, 2024.
23. What can you do by using the Campus Account
A. Pay the tuition fees. B. Download official admission offer.
C. Submit application documents. D. Know about your enrollment process.
B
Rugiatu Favour Kanu, a 28-year-old Agriculture graduate from Njala University, wants to leave
the future of farming in good hands. That’s why she started her business, Slay Farms, in Sierra Leone.
On her 10 acres of land, Rugiatu works with other women farmers while teaching them everything
she knows about sustainable agriculture. This effort has earned her the nickname, “The Slay Farmer”.
Slay Farms is more than just a company; it’s also a community. By building a network of farmers
who share their skills, Rugiatu has created a space where women with shared goals can help each
other. The farm hosts a variety of learning events to spread information about the latest sustainable
agricultural technology. It also connects farmers with a wider market for their goods.
“In a country where agriculture is a key sector and the majority of the population is engaged in
farming, building relationships with other farmers can also help young agribusiness entrepreneurs (企
业家) understand the local context, including the challenges and opportunities that exist,” she wrote
in a post on the Slay Farms Facebook page.
She continued, “I encourage young farmers to adopt new, improved methods of farming, and I
believe by supporting each other, they can create a more sustainable agricultural sector in Sierra
Leone, contributing to the country’s economic growth and development.”
According to SwitSalone, Ruciatu also works for the Sierra Leone Produce Monitoring Board.
As a Quality Control Officer, she helps to make sure that local farms are putting out the best possible
produce for domestic and global distribution.
Ragiatu’s contributions to promoting agricultural innovation and giving other women farmers a
leg up in the industry recently earned her the Mandela Washington Fellowship for Young African
Leaders. This program has taken her to Clark Atlanta University in Atlanta Georgia for academic and
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leadership courses that she’ll be able to apply to her work back home. Plus, it will afford her numerous
networking opportunities to continue growing her agricultural community!
24. Why did Rugiatu establish Slay Farms
A. To do research on sustainable agriculture. B. To improve local farmer’s farming ability.
C. To earn the support of the local community. D. To ensure the food safety in Sierra Leone.
25. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4
A. Sierra Leone is a developed agricultural nation.
B. Foreign agribusiness firms will invest more in Sierra Leone.
C. Sierra Leone is faced with the greatest challenge in agriculture.
D. Rugiatu’s business is changing the future of agriculture in Sierra Leone.
26. Which words can best describe Rugiatu
A. Creative and humorous. B. Ambitious and responsible.
C. Straightforward but friendly. D. Determined but conservative.
27. What is the text mainly about
A. A young African farming leader. B. A global agricultural community.
C. A network of women farmers. D. A program for African farmers.
C
French company Airseas, has promised to help cargo (货物) ships reduce their fuel consumption,
and cut their greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by an average of 20%. And they’re doing this with the
Seawing—a 1,000 square meter kite that will fly 300 meters (984 feet) above the water’s surface. So
the global shipping industry is apparently rediscovering the joy and efficiency of sails.
The large, ship-sized kite is currently being developed, and the company plans to open a factory
to produce the Seawing in 2026. Once manufactured, Airseas has promised that launching and
operating a Seawing on a cargo vessel will be automated, making it easy to use for crews. The kite
and the equipment that launches it are mounted on a boat’s deck, and the crew can simply press some
buttons and a large kite will rise into the sky. That’s not to say that the cargo ships won’t use their
engines at all, but the kite will take some pressure off of those engines and will reduce the need for
fuel. The wind will move the ship, just like it did for hundreds of years in the old days before
industrialization.
Lowering emissions by 20% may not seem like a big deal, but moving vast amounts of goods
back and forth on the high seas creates 3% of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions. That’s more than
the airline industry, which produced about 2% of the world’s emissions in 2021, according to the
International Energy Agency. Shipping is also a massive industry, and one worth focusing on for
lowering emissions. About 90% of the world’s traded goods are moved around via shipping vessels,
according to the International Chamber of Shipping.
Some companies are expecting this new version of sails. Japanese shipping company, “K” Line
has placed orders for the Seawing kite, and the European Union has also invested more than $2 million
in funding.
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28. What is French company Airseas trying to do
A. Participate in kite-flying competitions. B. Make sea exploration easy and joyful.
C. Produce big kites to be used for sailing D. Ship cargoes with low fuel consumption.
29. What’s the feature of the Seawing
A. It will completely replace engines. B. It will be a light-weight device.
C. It will be easily operated by crews. D. It will follow the cargo vessel at sea.
30. Why is the airline industry mentioned in Paragraph 3
A. To confirm a prediction. B. To make a comparison.
C. To lead in a new topic. D. To analyze cause and effect.
31. What is the best title of the text
A. The shipping industry is getting popular again.
B. The GHG emissions are being greatly reduced.
C. Seawing factories are to be opened in Europe,
D. Kites on boat are helping cut shipping emissions.
D
The deep-sea oil and gas industry has vast and costly facilities to maintain. Wells, other
equipment, and thousands of kilometers of pipelines must be inspected and repaired.
Now, cutting-edge underwater drones and robots are being developed that could make the work
safer and cheaper. Among them is Eelume, a six-meter-long, snake-like robot equipped with sensors
and a camera at each end. It can be kept at a station at depths of up to half a kilometer for six months,
without being brought back to the surface. The robot can travel up to 20 kilometers before needing to
return to its station to recharge.
Maintenance work at many deep-water wells and pipeline systems is already carried out by
unmanned vehicles. But these vehicles typically need to be transported to the offshore site on a fully
crewed ship and then remotely operated from onboard the surface ship. That can cost up to $100,000
per day, according to Pal Liljeback, chief technology officer with Eelume Subsea Intervention, which
developed the robot. Liljeback says that by “enabling the robot to become a subsea resident living at
a station, it can be mobilized at any time to do inspections, thereby reducing the need for costly
surface ships”.
Eelume can work autonomously on tasks assigned from a control room onshore, and send back
video and data. Its snake-like design allows it to work in small spaces and wriggle (扭动) its body to
stay in place in strong currents. By staying under the sea, it can carry out tasks whatever the conditions
on the surface of the ocean.
The global underwater robotics market is expected to be worth around $7 billion in 2025,
according to analysts, and other companies are in the process of commercializing new deep-sea drone
and robot technology. Eelume Subsea Intervention will carry out final testing on the seabed later this
year at the Asgard oil and gas field. It expects to put its first snake robots into use next year and hopes
to have up to 50 in oceans around the world by 2027.
32. What is one feature of Eelume
A. It can travel nearly 40 kilometers before recharging. B. It can dive as deep as 500 meters.
C. It works mainly around the station. D. It works for 6 months on one charge.
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33. What is the problem with unmanned vehicles
A. They are too costly to maintain.
B. They are hard to operate remotely.
C. They require transportation to and from work.
D. They have to work on a fully crewed ship all the time.
34. What can be expected of Eelume in the future
A. It will face a lot of competitors. B. It will be worth around $ 7 billion.
C. It will be put on the market in 2027. D. It will require no further tests.
35. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Eelume is the new choice for constructing pipelines.
B. Maintenance work on the ocean floor is a risky job.
C. Unmanned vehicles marketing has seen strong growth.
D. A snake robot is on its way for underwater tasks.
第二节
It is commonplace to come across instances of students or young professionals of the same age
groups renting together. 36 More young adults are now choosing intergenerational housing
arrangements, living with people in their 60s and 70s.
Intergenerational housing whereby Gen Zers and Millennials rent a room from an elderly
homeowner is not limited to a particular region. 37
In recent years, the high cost of living makes it nearly impossible for young adults to find
affordable accommodations in major urban areas. 38 In fact, many universities develop such
intergenerational housing programs. For example, Des Moines-based Drake University offers its
music students a chance to live rent-free at one regional senior living center, provided they perform
certain chores for the elderly residents.
39 Many feel staying with seniors helps them learn life lessons, such as financial and
home ownership responsibilities. They find the arrangement great for studying and decompressing
(解压) after work as the homes are usually quiet and orderly. They also find such arrangements much
better than staying with a loud, dirty roommate!
The elderly find renting their homes to young people a win-win proposition. They have someone
able and energetic for company and the additional income helps them offset (抵消) the cost of home
ownership. 40
A. It is now widespread in many parts of the U.S.
B. Living with the elderly is challenging for the young.
C. However, recently, a different trend has been observed.
D. It drives the demand for intergenerational housing arrangements.
E. Nowadays, many young people prefer to live independently after finishing school.
F. The students find living with seniors better than sharing rooms with several roommates.
G. Another person in an empty home also relieves the loneliness many old people experience.
第三部分：语言运用
第一节 （每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
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I tried to keep my car in control. I pulled by the nearby 41 and parked on a slope (斜坡). I
opened the 42 and took out the jack (千斤顶), 43 for centuries, dust-covered piece of
metal. I thought, “I can 44 it.” I loosened the nuts and placed the jack down. Half an hour later,
I 45 the tyre. The only thing supporting front was the rusty jack. Back in the trunk, I pulled out
the spare tyre, 46 the entire car. I saw the car going downhill. Bang! The jack collapsed and the
car collapsed.
An inner voice said, “You’re stupid!” Then another voice, “ 47 !”
The people at the distant bus stop opposite the gas station were looking at me curiously. I was
48 .
In the gas station, behind the counter 49 a big man with a smile. The name tag said, “Jay
C”. He said, “My friend, was your car doing push-ups ” I told him I did something 50 and I
asked him for 51 . We got out. Jay C looked at the car and said, “You were right; that’s stupid.
Let me 52 you.” You never know who you’re going to find when you reach out. I found a(n)
53 jack master!
Jay C helped me lift the car up skillfully. That night, I stopped to change a tyre, 54 , the tyre
changed me! I used to believe to reach out was a 55 . I discovered my weakness was refusing to
reach out. When you reach out, you attract ideas that lift you up.
41. A. bus stop B. repair shop C. gas station D. emergency center
42. A. trunk B. door C. box D. window
43. A. unanswered B. unclaimed C. unbroken D. unused
44. A. handle B. see C. identify D. know
45. A. borrowed B. removed C. made D. fixed
46. A. shaking B. destroying C. frightening D. starting
47. A. Leave alone B. Draw back C. Run away D. Reach out
48. A. embarrassed B. confused C. panicked D. disappointed
49. A. lay B. stood C. walked D. hid
50. A. special B. stupid C. strange D. important
51. A. information B. instruction C. explanation D. help
52. A. recall B. miss C. try D. show
53. A. disciplined B. energetic C. distinguished D. delighted
54. A. otherwise B. instead C. besides D. therefore
55. A. misfortune B. failure C. weakness D. plus
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing roast duck is one of Beijing’s unique and classical 56 (cuisine). The duck has a
long history of over 1,500 years. Legend has it 57 an emperor during the Yuan Dynasty
occasionally hunted a wild duck and then roasted it. He used a simple and 58 (origin) method
to roast the duck.
In the Ming Dynasty, when the capital 59 (shift) from Nanjing to Beijing, Roast Duck
became one of the famous official dishes. In this period, the method of cooking duck was to hang the
duck from the ceiling of an oven and roast it over 60 (burn) wood.
Quanjude Restaurant was established in 1864. Yang Quanren, 61 founder of Quanjude,
improved the method of roasting ducks. Quanjude Restaurant becomes well-known for its innovations
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and efficient 62 (manage) in China and aboard.
63 (eat) roast duck has a variety of methods. The main method 64 (involve) the chef
slicing the duck into more than 100 thin flakes with meat and a piece of crispy skin in each slice.
Diners then take a small, thin pancake, and roll it up 65 a piece of meat and small slices of
spring onions inside, and lastly dip it in a sweet sauce and take a bite.
第四部分：写作
第一节 （满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，Reader’s Digest 是你喜欢读的杂志，但发现栏目内容有不足。请你给杂志社写
一封邮件提出建议，内容包括：1. 增加中国景区介绍。2. 你的理由。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear chief editor,
I’m Li Hua from China, a senior high school student.
_________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mohan was excited. His father had finally declared him old enough to help take the sheep to herd.
It was no ordinary herding, though. Mohan and his father and other shepherds (牧羊人) moved high
up into the mountains and stayed on the pastures (牧场) with their flocks for six long months.
It was not an easy life. Far away from home, the men were surrounded by forests that were filled
with dangerous animals, such as bears, tigers, and leopards (豹).
As Mohan bid his mother and sister goodbye, he tried to look as grown-up as possible. Mohan,
his father, and their sheepdog, Sona, set off along the dusty track with their sheep. Soon they were
joined by other shepherds and their flocks. The group climbed for three days until they reached the
half-dry bed of a river. “Let’s part up here,” said the oldest shepherd.
Mohan and his father, along with Kishan, a neighbor, took their sheep northward. As night fell,
everything seemed peaceful. Mohan sat closer to Sona for warmth. His father and Kishan had taken
their flocks to different ends of the pasture.
Suddenly, Sona started to bark. Mohan looked up to see his father’s sheep rushing down the slope.
Something was wrong. He waited for the sheep to reach him. Then he turned to Sona and said, “Stay
and guard the sheep. I must look for Father.”
Mohan picked up a lantern and his shepherd’s stick and hurried in the direction from which the
sheep had come. “Father, where are you ” he called out. Then came another sound that froze Mohan’s
blood. Mohan shouted, “Father!” A steady voice answered, “I’m here.”
Mohan rushed up a slope and almost fell into a ditch (沟) on the other side. He stopped just in
time and found himself looking straight into the eyes of a snow leopard. Mohan was frozen with terror.
“Mohan, use your lantern.” His father’s voice shook Mohan’s fear out of him. Mohan looked
down and saw his father lying in the ditch, holding a lamb.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para. 1: Mohan knew he had to act fast. _______________________________________________
Para. 2: Mohan put out the fire and then climbed into the ditch. ____________________________
{#{QQABKQSAgggIQBIAAAgCUQFCCgGQkACAAIoOwAAIoAAAgANABCA=}#}高三年级 9 月份质量检测英语试题答案
1-5 ACBBC 6-10 CAABB 11-15 CABCA 16-20 ABABC
21-23 DAD 24-27 BDBA 28-31 CCBD 32-35 ACAD 36-40 CADFG
41-45 CADAB 46-50 ADABB 51-55 DDCBC
56. cuisines 57. that 58. original 59. was shifted 60. burning
61. the 62. management 63. Eating 64. involves 65. with
Dear chief editor,
I’m Li Hua from China, a senior high school student.
Reader’s Digest has been one of my favorites as a great help to my English since junior high
school. However, the content about China’s scenic spots is obviously insufficient. After all, China is
a great country with a vast territory, an enormous population, a long history and numerous scenic
spots worth a visit. If Reader’s Digest includes the introduction to China’s tourist attractions, it will
be able to attract the attention of more readers globally.
I would appreciate it if you would like to consider my proposal thoughtfully. Looking forward to
your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
Mohan knew he had to act fast. Waving the lantern, he rushed towards the animal, but his foot
slipped and he fell. His lantern crashed into a rock. A line of flaming oil snaked up the ground towards
the leopard, and the animal moved back with a roar. Mohan thought quickly. He took off his shirt and
hooked it onto his shepherd’s stick. Then he set the shirt on fire and ran shouting at the big cat. The
leopard leaped backward in surprise and, with a flash of its tail, disappeared from sight.
Mohan put out the fire and then climbed into the ditch. He saw that his father had hurt his ankle.
“Come, Father, hold on to my shoulder,” said Mohan. “I’ll help you climb out.” Mohan’s father put
one arm around his son. He held the lamb with the other. Just then Kishan arrived with his dogs.
“What happened ” he cried. Mohan’s father held tightly to Mohan. “Nothing,” he whispered.
“Nothing that my son could not handle.”
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了威斯康辛大学欧克莱尔分校的国际生申请情况。
21. D 根据第一段最后两句“We seek students who…to join our big family!(我们寻求那些富有
好奇心、创新和富有同情心的学生。如果这听起来像你，提交你的申请，加入我们的大家庭！)”
和小标题“Admission application process(入学申请流程)”可知,文章是一篇学校申请指南,故选 D。
22. A 根据 Application deadlines 部分中的“We accept applications…spring term (February).(我们
接受 2 月 1 日至 6 月 1 日申请即将到来的秋季学期(9 月)和 8 月 1 日至 11 月 1 日申请即将到
来的春季学期(2月)”可知,申请 2024年春季学期录取的合适时间是 2023年 9月 10日,故选A。
23. D 根据Check your application status 部分中的“To check your application status, …first activate
your Campus Account.(要查看您的申请状态以及注册过程中的其他重要步骤,您必须首先激活
您的校园帐户)”可知，使用校园账户可以了解注册过程。故选 D。
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了塞拉利昂的农业毕业生 Rugiatu Favour Kanu 开办的农场
Slay Farms 及其对农业领域的贡献。
24. B 根据第一段”Rugiatu Favour Kanu...That’s why she started her business, Slay Farms, in Sierra
Leone.(28 岁的 Rugiatu Favour Kanu 是 Njala 大学农业专业的毕业生,她希望把农业的未来交给
好的人。这就是为什么她在塞拉利昂创办了自己的企业——Slay Farms)”以及本段中“On her 10
acres of land, Rugiatu works with…about sustainable agriculture. (在她的 10 英亩土地上,Rugiatu
与其他女农民一起工作 ,同时向她们传授她所知道的关于可持续农业的一切知识 )”可
知,Rugiatu 创办斯莱农场就是为了提高当地农民的耕种能力。故选 B。
25. D 根据第三段中“In a country where …and opportunities that exist,(在一个农业是关键部门且
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大多数人口从事农业的国家,与其他农民建立关系也可以帮助年轻的农业企业企业家了解当
地情况,包括存在的挑战和机遇)”以及第四段中“I encourage young farmers to…growth and
development.(我鼓励年轻农民采用新的、改进的耕作方法,我相信通过相互支持,他们可以在塞
拉利昂创造一个更可持续的农业部门,为国家的经济增长和发展做出贡献)”可知,根据第三段
和第四段中 Hugiatu 所述,在塞拉利昂,农业是重要行业,大多数人口从事农业,与其他农民建立
联系是相信他们可以帮助年轻的农业企业家了解当地的情况。她鼓励年轻农民采用新的、改
良的耕作模式并相信他们可以在塞拉利昂创建一种更可持续的农业,为该国的经济增长和发
展做出贡献。由此推知,Rugiatu 的事业正在改变塞拉利昂农业的未来。故选 D。
26. B 根据文章首段“On her 10 acres of land, Rugiatu works…about sustainable agriculture. (在她
的 10 英亩土地上,Rugiatu 与其他女农民一起工作,同时向她们传授她所知道的关于可持续农
业的一切知识)”可知,Rugiutu 创办该农场帮助提高了当地妇女的耕种能力；根据第五段中“As
a Quality Control Officer, she helps…and global distribution.(作为一名质量控制官员,她帮助确保
当地农场为国内和全球分销提供最好的农产品)”可知,Rugiat 还在塞拉利昂农产品监测委员会
当质量控制员,帮助确保当地农场为国内和全球分销提供尽可能好的产品。由此推知,Rugiatu
是一个有抱负、负责任的人。故选 B。
27. A 文章主要讲述了 Rugiutu 创办斯莱农场,帮助提高当地妇女的耕种能力。并且由于为促
进农业创新和对其他女农民提供帮助所做的贡献,她赢得了曼德拉-华盛顿非洲青年领袖奖学
金。由此可知,该文主要介绍了一位年轻的非洲农业领导者。故选 A。
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了法国 Airseas 公司正在研发一种大型风筝以帮助轮船减少
油耗,降低温室气体排放。
28. C 根据第一段“French company Airseas, has promised…above the water’s surface.(法国公司
Airseas 承诺帮助货船减少燃料消耗,并将其温室气体排放量平均减少 20%。他们正在用一个
1000 平方米的风筝来做这件事,它将在水面以上 300 米(984 英尺)的地方飞行”及第二段首句
“The large, ship-sized kite is…in 2026.(目前正在开发船舶大小的大型风筝,该公司计划在 2026
年开设生产 Seawing 的工厂)”可知,法国航空公司想制作用于航海的大风筝，故选 C。
29. C 根据第二段“Once manufactured, Airseas has promised…into the sky.(一旦制造出来,Airseas
承诺在货船上发射和操作 Seawing 将是自动化的,使其易于船员使用。风筝和发射它的设备安
装在船的甲板上,船员只需按几个按钮,一个大风筝就会升上天空”可知,在货船上发射和操作
Seawing 将是自动化,风等设备就在船的甲板上,船员按几个按钮风筝就能升空。简言之 ,
Seawing 的特点就是容易操作。故选 C。
30. B 根据第三段“Lowering emissions…in 2021(减少 20%的排放量似乎不是什么大事,但在公
海上来回运输大量货物产生的温室气体排放量占世界温室气体排放量的 3%。这比航空业还要
多,航空业在 2021 年的排放量约占全球的 2%)”可知,将排放量减少 20%似乎不是什么大不了
的事,但在公海上来回运输大量货物造成了世界 3%的温室气体排放,这比航空业还多,航空业
在 2021 年的排放量约占世界的 2%。由此推断,该段提到航空业是为了进行对比说明。故选 B。
31. D 通读全文,第一段“French company Airseas, has promised…above the water’s surface.(法国
公司 Airseas 承诺帮助货船减少燃料消耗,并将其温室气体排放量平均减少 20%。他们正在用
一个 1000 平方米的风筝来做这件事,它将在水面以上 300 米（984 英尺）的地方飞行”可知,文
章主要介绍法国 Airseas 公司正在研发一种在水面上方 300 米处飞行的 1000 平方米的风筝，
可以帮助轮船降低 20%的温室气体排放,因此最好的题目是 D 项“船上的风筝有助于减少航运
排放”。故选 D。
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍研究人员正在研发一款蛇形机器人,用于深海石油和天然
气开采设备的维护。
32. A 根据第二段的“It can be kept …to recharge. (它可以在深度达半公里的站点保留六个月,而
不用被带回地面。该机器人可以行驶 20 公里,然后需要返回站点充电)”可知,它在再次充电前
可以运行大约 40 公里。故选 A。
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33. C 根据第三段“But these vehicles typically need…from onboard the surface ship. (但这些工具
通常需要用一艘满载船员的船运输到海上现场,然后在海面舰艇上远程操作)”可知,这些无人
设备需要被运送到作业现场。故选 C。
34. A 根据最后一段“and other companies are in the process of …technology. (其他公司正在将新
的深海无人机和机器人技术商业化)”推知,Eelume 将面临很多的竞争对手。故选 A。
35. D 本文介绍研究人员正在研发一款蛇形机器人,用于深海石油和天然气开采设备的维护,即
一款在水下执行任务的蛇形机器人。故选 D 。
【导读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个瘪了的车胎改变了作者的故事。
41. 根据下文“In the gas station, behind the counter 49 a big man with a smile.”可知。故选 C。
42. 根据下文“Back in the trunk, I pulled out the spare tyre”可知答案。故选 A。
43. 根据下文“dust-covered piece of metal”可知,有几百年都没用过的千斤顶。故选 D。
44. 句意：我想,“我能搞定!”故选 A。
45. 句意：我松下螺丝,放好千斤顶。整整半个小时之后,我才卸下轮胎。故选 B。
46. 句意：我从后车厢里拉出了备用轮胎,晃动了整个汽车。故选 A。
47. 下文“I used to believe to reach out was a 55 .”可知,接着又一个声音说,“找人帮忙!”故选 D。
48. 句意：我很尴尬。故选 A。
49. 加油站内柜台后面站着一个面带笑容的人。故选 B。
50. 根据下文“You were right; that’s stupid.”可知,我告诉他我做了件蠢事并请求他帮忙。故选 B。
51. 句意：我们出来,杰西看看车说,“是的,你做了件蠢事。让我教你怎么弄吧。”故选 D。
52. D 解析同上。
53. 最后一段“Jay C helped me lift the car up skillfully.”可知,找到一位杰出的千斤顶大师,故选 C
54. 句意：那一晚,我停下来换轮胎,相反,轮胎却改变了我！故选 B。
55. 根据下一句中“weakness”可知,“我”以前总觉得伸手求助是一种懦弱的表现,“我”最后发现
“我”的弱点是拒绝求助。故选 C。
Text 1 M: Neither. It’s made in China. It belongs to my father.
M: What a wonderful party! You look beautiful tonight, He bought it on a business trip to Beijing last year.
Beth. Text 5
W: Thank you. W: You’re going to take a vacation next month
M: May I have the honor of the next dance with you M: Yes, my family and I are going to New York. We
W: Sure, Jack. You know, I always fancy dancing. will visit the Statue of Liberty and Times Square. What
Text 2 I’m most excited about is that I will see a play on
M: What happened to your son Broadway.
W: My little boy fell down the stairs while he was Text 6
playing with his classmates. W: Barry and I want to make a video to express thanks
M: I’m sorry to hear that. Let me examine him right to our school. Would you like to join us
now... Luckily, he didn’t break any bones. M: Of course. What do I need to do
Text 3 W:I have divided our work into three parts:
W: The temperature is very high! I don’t want to go interviewing classmates and teachers, shooting our
anywhere but stay at home. daily life in school and editing.
M: Me, either... But I have promised the kids a hike. M: Oh, I want to be involved in the first part. Being a
W: Are you serious The heat is unbearable. Why not reporter has been my dream.
take them to the cinema W: OK.I will be responsible for the second part and the
M: Well, I don’t want to break my word. third part will be left to Barry.
Text 4 Text 7
W: What a cool camera! Is it made in America or W: Who is singing Is it Charlie
Germany M: Yes, he registered for a talent contest one month ago.
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It will start next week. M: Okay, time for the test.
W: Is it an activity within his company W: What’s the test That sounds interesting.
M: No, it's a big contest. You may have heard about it M: What time shall we depart and where shall we go
before—Sing Out Loud. tomorrow
W: No wonder he practices for it day and night. W: 9:00 a.m. We will go to the beach.
M: It’s only a qualifying round. I don’t think he needs M: Correct. Next question. What did you put in your
to be concerned. suitcase
W: Whatever the result is, I’ll be right behind him. W: Sunscreen, towels, swimwear, sunglasses, hats and
Text 8 beautiful dresses.
W: The cafe is always crowded at noon. Would you M: Remember to bring a plastic bag for your toothbrush
mind if I sit next to you, Joe and shampoo.
M: Of course not. W: OK. And I’ll bring some snacks and medicine for
W: Thank you. Look! People over there are celebrating carsickness. I’m so excited. I can’t sleep.
a birthday. By the way, when is your birthday M: Try counting sheep. Don’t eat snacks which will
M: It’s on the 24th of July. make it more difficult to fall asleep.
W: Oh, that was two weeks ago. Did you hold a party W: Okay. I will apply a face mask and then go to bed.
M: No, but I received some gifts from my family and Good night!
friends, such as books, a nice shirt, etc. What I like most M: Good night.
is the bicycle from my father. Text 10
W: Cool! W: What do you wear when you take a trip Most of us
M: When is your birthday, Mary choose comfortable clothes like T-shirts and jeans. But
W: It’s on the second of September. Wang Tata, a post-1990s office clerk in Shanghai, is
M: Do you have any plans for it different. She prefers to wear hanfu. “Wherever the
W: Yes, I’m going to go back to my hometown to scenery matches, I wear hanfu” she said.
celebrate it with my mother. Wang is not the only one who turns to the traditional
We’ll go to a fancy restaurant. clothing. According to the data, there were almost
M: Where is your hometown seven million Chinese hanfu consumers in 2021, twice
W: In San Diego. the number in 2019. A recent report estimated that by
M: Oh, it’s an amazing city. I’m going to visit there next the end of this year, the total sales are expected to reach
year. 10.16 billion yuan.
W: Really I can tell you some must-see places. For Qingzhi, a student, wearing hanfu to class every
M: Okay. Anyway, let’s have lunch now or the dishes day gives her inspiration. With a history of more than
will get cold. I have some work to do after lunch. 3,000 years, hanfu had different styles in different
W: Alright. dynasties. By matching the clothing with modem
Text 9 accessories, she can find a unique look.
M: Hey, Crystal. This is Alan. Do you know what time Unlike Qingzhi, Wan Yue, a mother of two, became a
it is now hanfu fan for the sense of community. Wan not only
W: It’s 10:30 p.m. What’s up, Alan wears hanfu in her daily life, but also learns about the
M: Are you still watching a movie culture and history behind the clothing.
W: How do you know that As a symbol of Chinese aesthetics, hanfu has made a
M: “These movies are great. I will watch them all night.” contribution to the revival of Chinese fashion style.
That’s what you posted on your social media at 10:00
p.m. Remember you have to get up early tomorrow
W: Sure.
M: Good. Have you prepared everything
W: Yes, definitely.
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