高中试卷答案网第一单元阅读暨完形组合训练基础篇
同学门第一单元已经学完了，让我们静下心来仔细回顾第一单元所有单词和语法，仔细完成第一单元阅读和填空题，查漏补缺，加油！
一、阅读理解题
1.阅读短文选择最佳选项
（2012·北京西城期末）Mary is an American girl. Now she lives in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn't know much Chinese, but she is studying it. She often speaks Chinese with her Chinese friends. Sometimes they can't understand her, because she can't speak Chinese very well.
Mary likes animals. Her favourite animal is the panda. On Saturday morning, she goes out. She wants to go to the zoo to see pandas, elephants and monkeys. But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy the way. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws a panda on it, and shows the picture to the boy. And then the boy understands her, and shows her the way to the zoo.
(1) Mary is _____ girl.
A．a Chinese B．an American C．an English
(2) Mary lives in _____ with her parents now.
A．Shanghai B．New York C．Beijing
(3) Mary doesn't know how to get to _____.
A．the zoo B．the park C．the cinema
(4) Mary's favourite animal is _____.
A．the monkey B．the elephant C．the panda
(5) At last, the boy _____.
A．draws a picture for Mary B．takes her to the zoo
C．shows her the way to the zoo
2.阅读短文，完成后面题目。
Tom and Mike are good friends. They are good with kids. They want to find summer jobs (暑期工作). One day Tom tells Mike that Kids Summer Camp (夏令营) needs help with sports and music. They are both very happy to hear this.
Tom can play basketball, football and baseball, and he can swim, too. Mike can play the piano, the drums and the guitar, and he also likes singing and dancing. His voice is very beautiful. Can they join the Summer Camp
(1) 根据文章内容，完成下列句子。（每空不超过3个单词）
Tom and Mike are , they want to find . They are good with kids. One day they know that Kids Summer Camp needs help with . They are to hear this.
(2) 请用英语简要概括出文中的主旨大意。
.
3
I'm looking for my daughter Alice who is five years old. She was missing in Wangfujing Street on the afternoon of last Monday. She wore a blue dress and an orange cap. She can only speak English. She is 1.2 meters tall. She has long blond hair, blue eyes, a big nose and a small mouth. If you meet her, please call Jimmy at 89653187. Thank you very much!
This morning I lost a novel by Wu Cheng'en. Its name is Journey to the West. I'm looking forward to finding it. If you find it somewhere, can you return it to me I'm from Class 2, Grade 7.
Dear Jenny, I saw your message on www.. I know you are looking for your ipad. I found one in the People's Park. It must be yours because your name is on the back of it. You can call me and get it back. My phone number is 73418679.
Lost on the 8th May near Drum Tower Street (鼓楼大街). Lady is 6 years old, but she looks young. She is black and white with long ears. I am very worried about her now. Call Jim at 5598 3985.
(1) If you find a black and white dog with long ears, please call _____.
A．98653187 B．73418679 C．5598 3975 D．5598 3985
(2) What did Alice wear
A．She wore a beautiful skirt.
B．She wore a sweater.
C．She wore a pair of red shoes.
D．She wore a blue dress and an orange cap.
(3) Which is not true according to the four passages
A．Alice can only speak English.
B．Journey to the West was written by Wu Cheng'en.
C．Jenny lost an iphone.
D．Lady is a pet dog.
4.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
(1)Name: Cindy
Age:22
I can sing and dance. I can play the violin and the piano, but I can't play the guitar.
(2)Name: Victor
Age:13
I can sing, but I can't dance. I can play the trumpet and the guitar but I can't play the violin.
(1) Cindy can _____.
A．sing B．dance C．draw D．A and B
(2) Cindy can't _____.
A．play the violin B．play the piano C．play the guitar D．A and B
(3) Victor can _____.
A．sing B．dance C．draw D．A and B
(4) Victor can't _____.
A．play the violin B．play the trumpet
C．play the guitar D．A and B
(5) Can Victor dance
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can't. C．Yes, he is. D．No, he isn't.
5.阅读短文，完成后面题目。
I'm Kate from the UK. I'm in the Chinese club in our school. I like Chinese and I think it's interesting. My Chinese is very good. I can tell and write stories in Chinese. My favorite writer is Mo Yan from China. (2) Now let me tell you something about my favorite writer and his family. (1) Mo Yan's real name is Guan Moye. Mo Yan is his pen name. Mo's birthday is on February 17th. Mo writes stories very well. (3) He can also write with his left hand. Mo has a daughter. Her name is Guan Xiaoxiao. The girl can write stories but she can't write with her left hand.
(1) 文中（1）处画线句子中有一个单词的意思是“真的”，这个词是 .
(2) 将文中（2）处划线句子翻译成汉语。
(3) 文中（3）处, "also" means "too". Do you think so
(4) What club is Kate in
(5) How many people in the passage can write stories
二、完形填空（共5题）
5.Hello! I am Nancy, English black girl. I'm 12 years old. My parents, my brother and I in my family. My brother is a smart (聪明的) boy. He likes to soccer. My parents in a middle school. They always me with my study.
This Sunday, we have a for my mother. Her birthday is November 29th. She is very and we are happy, too. My brother's birthday and mine are in the same _____—August. But my father's birthday is very early (早的). It's in
At school, I have many good friends
(1) A．a B．an C．the D．/
(2) A．am B．is C．are D．have
(3) A．have B．buy C．do D．play
(4) A．work B．stay C．keep D．run
(5) A．ask B．thank C．watch D．help
(6) A．room B．party C．name D．book
(7) A．at B．in C．on D．to
(8) A．bored B．angry C．sad D．happy
(9) A．month B．week C．year D．day
(10) A．April B．March C．February D．January
(11) A．sport B．color C．festival D．number
(12) A．and B．but C．with D．or
(13) A．easy B．cool C．interesting D．difficult
(14) A．Who B．How C．What D．Where
(15) A．books B．lessons C．clothes D．subjects
6. My name is John. I am a student in No. 10 Middle School. I am very this month. On June 3rd, we have a school . I need to buy some food for the trip. On June 6th. we have a P.E. test. I am a fat boy, so it is difficult for me. June 15th is my birthday. I ask my friends to to my party. I need some things for my party in the store. June 26th is my friend Linda's birthday. I know likes ping—pong. I want to buy a ping—pong bat for her. On the day of June, June the thirty-first, my school has a book in the school library. I can buy some books good prices. I hope (希望) I can have a good time this month.
(1) A．fine B．old C．free D．busy
(2) A．day B．trip C．party D．meeting
(3) A．much B．real C．really D．to
(4) A．twelve B．twelfth C．twelvth D．twelveth
(5) A．come B．help C．meet D．take
(6) A．to sell B．buying C．to buy D．selling
(7) A．her B．he C．him D．she
(8) A．first B．last C．one D．middle
(9) A．sale B．sell C．store D．festival
(10) A．with B．on C．in D．at
7. Grace is my sister. This is her . It is very tidy. On her desk, you can see some books. History is her favorite subject because she thinks it's . She likes sports, too. And is her favorite. She has five tennis balls under her bed. Every Sunday, she is . So she often plays tennis with friends. is it on her sofa It's her dog. The of the dog is Coco. It's her good friend. That is Grace's yellow skirt. It's on her bed. Her mother it for her birthday. It's very nice. On her table, you can see a hamburger and an apple. They're Grace's favorite . Do you like her room
(1) A．room B．store C．school
(2) A．math B．history C．science
(3) A．boring B．difficult C．easy
(4) A．baseball B．soccer C．tennis
(5) A．cool B．free C．nice
(6) A．her B．his C．you
(7) A．How B．What C．When
(8) A．name B．color C．number
(9) A．wanted B．bought C．sold
(10) A．vegetables B．food C．fruit
8.阅读下面的短文，掌握其文意和语法，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
This term is really busy for John. Let's see his calendar (日程). Today is _____ and John has a basketball game in the afternoon. _____ is his English test It's _____ May 20th. _____ School Day on that day No, it's _____ June. When is _____ birthday It's on June _____. _____ old is he now He is 12 years old and it is going to be his _____ birthday. Jenny is _____ best friend and she will come to the birthday party.
(1) A. May 18th B. 18th May C. May' 18th D. May of 18th
(2) A. When B. How C. Where D. What
(3) A. on B. in C. under D. at
(4) A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are
(5) A. on B. in C. under D. at
(6) A. he B. her C. he's D. his
(7) A. the eleventh B. twelve C. eleven D. once
(8) A. When B. How C. Where D. What
(9) A. the twentieth B. twelfth C. twentieth D. the twelfth
(10) A. John B. John's C. of John D. of John'
9.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Hello! I'm Li Ying. I'm twelve. I have a good friend. _____ name is Liu Ping. She is 13. This is Liu Ping's room. It's nice _____ clean (干净的).
A pink bed is in the _____. Liu Ping likes pink. What's that on the bed It's her schoolbag. It's _____, too. A model plane and a pencil box are on the desk. What _____ is the desk It's white. Where _____ her books They are under the desk. Some CDs and tapes are _____ the desk, too. A chair is next to (紧邻) the desk. Liu Ping's dictionary is on the chair. _____ is Liu Ping's tape player It's in the box under the chair. You can _____ a girl in the room. She's Liu Ping. A cat is in the room, too. I _____ its name. It's Mimi.
Liu Ping likes her room.
(1) A. His B. Her C. Our D. Their
(2) A. and B. but C. not D. too
(3) A. room B. school C. library D. classroom
(4) A. green B. brown C. pink D. white
(5) A. number B. name C. color D. card
(6) A. am B. are C. is D. /
(7) A. under B. on C. in D. about
(8) A. What B. How C. Who D. Where
(9) A. call B. see C. have D. ask
(10) A. know B. help C. come D. meet
答案
一、阅读理解题（共5题）
1. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) A
(4) C
(5) C
【知识点】个人信息 (Personal information)、细节理解、记叙文
2. 【答案】
(1) good friends；summer jobs；sports and music；very happy
(2) Tom and Mike will join the Summer Camp
【知识点】个人信息 (Personal information)、记叙文
3. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) D
(3) C
【解析】
(1) 细节题。根据第四栏内容 She is black and white with long ears…Call Jim at 5598 3985.
(2) 细节题。根据第一栏第三句 She wore a blue dress and an orange cap.
(3) 细节题。根据第一栏第四句 She can only speak English. 可知 A 正确；根据第二栏一、二句 This morning I lost a novel by Wu Cheng'en. Its name is Journey to the West. 可知 B 正确；根据第三栏第二句 I know you are looking for your ipad. 可知 Jenny 丢了 iPad，而不是 iPhone，C 错误；根据最后一栏 Lady is 6 years old, but she looks young. She is black and white with long ears. 可知 D 正确。
【知识点】细节理解、应用文、个人信息 (Personal information)
4. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) C
(3) A
(4) A
(5) B
【知识点】个人信息 (Personal information)、细节理解
5. 【答案】
(1) real
(2) 现在让我告诉你们一些关于我最喜爱的作家和他的家人的情况。
(3) Yes, I think so. He can write with his left hand, too.
(4) The Chinese club. / She is in the Chinese club.
(5) Three.
【知识点】个人信息 (Personal information)、记叙文
二、完形填空（共5题）
6. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) D
(4) A
(5) D
(6) B
(7) C
(8) D
(9) A
(10) D
(11) C
(12) A
(13) D
(14) A
(15) B
【解析】
(1) 此题考查的是冠词辨析。句意：你好！我是Nancy，一个英国黑人女孩。a/an 一个/只……，不定冠词，表示泛指（说明名称、身份或种类）或数量“一”，修饰单数名词，a接辅音音素开头的单词，an接元音音素开头的单词；the 这/那（个/些），定冠词，表示特指。此处表示身份，且English是元音音素开头，故选B。
因此，正确答案是B。
(2) 此题考查的是动词辨析和主谓一致。句意：我的父母，我的哥哥和我在我的家庭。be 是，系动词；have 有，实义动词。空后是介词短语，故使用系动词构成系表结构；主语是四个人，故be是复数are。
因此，正确答案是C。
(3) 此题考查的是动词辨析和词组。句意：他喜欢踢足球。have 有；buy 购买；do 做；play soccer 踢足球。
因此，正确答案是D。
(4) 此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：我的父母在一所中学工作。work 工作；stay 停留；keep 保持；run 跑。
因此，正确答案是A。
(5) 此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：他们总是帮助我学习。ask 询问；thank 感谢；watch 观看；help 帮助，help sb. with sth. 在某事上帮助某人。
因此，正确答案是D。
(6) 此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：这个星期天，我们为我妈妈举行了一个聚会。room 房间；party 聚会；name 名字；book 书本。have a party 举行一个聚会。根据Her birthday可知选B。
因此，正确答案是B。
(7) 此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：她的生日是11月29日。in 在（年、月、泛指的上下午或晚上等）；on 在（星期几、日期、具体某一天的上下午或晚上等）；at 在（时刻等）；to 到。November 29th是日期，故选C。
因此，正确答案是C。
(8) 此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：她很高兴，我们也很高兴。bored 无聊的；angry 生气的；sad 难过的；happy 高兴的。根据“we are happy, too”可知选D。
因此，正确答案是D。
(9) 此题考查的是名词辨析。句意： 我哥哥的生日和我的是在同一个月——八月。month 月；week 星期；year 年；day 天。根据August可知选A。
因此，正确答案是A。
(10) 此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：它在一月。April 四月；March 三月；February 二月；January 一月。根据“it's New Year's Day”可知选D。
因此，正确答案是D。
(11) 此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：你知道那天是什么节日吗？sport 运动；color 颜色；festival 节日；number 号码。根据“it's New Year's Day”可知选C。
因此，正确答案是C。
(12) 此题考查的是连词和介词辨析。句意：在学校，我有很多好朋友和好老师。and 和，并列连词；but 但是，转折连词；with 有，介词；or 或者，选择连词。此处表示并列，故选A。
因此，正确答案是A。
(13) 此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：它对我来说真的很难。easy 容易的；cool 凉爽的；interesting 有趣的；difficult 难的。根据“But I don't like math.”可知选D。
因此，正确答案是D。
(14) 此题考查的是疑问词辨析。句意：我们的美术老师是谁？who 谁；how 怎样；what 什么；where 哪里。根据“Mr Smith. ”可知选A。
因此，正确答案是A。
(15) 此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：他的课很有趣。book 书本；lesson 课；clothes 衣服；subject 科目。根据前文“我们的美术老师是谁？Smith先生。”可知选B。
因此，正确答案是B。
【知识点】am/is/are的辨析、on、January、lesson、help (sb.) with sth.、party、and、difficult、play soccer、happy、month、festival、who、work、a/an的区别、个人信息 (Personal information)
7. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) B
(3) C
(4) B
(5) A
(6) C
(7) D
(8) B
(9) A
(10) D
【知识点】序数词表示顺序、名词作主宾表补定、be动词后接形容词、school trip、at good prices、修饰形容词、ask sb. (not) to do sth.、she、学校生活 (School life)、need (sb.)to do sth.
8. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) C
(5) B
(6) A
(7) B
(8) A
(9) B
(10) B
【解析】
(1) 本文介绍了 Grace 的房间。
下文介绍的是 Grace 的“房间”，所缺的词是 room。
(2) 根据设空后的“历史是她最喜欢的学科”可知，你可以看到一些历史书，所缺的词是 history。
(3) 根据上下文的描述可推断,她觉得历史很“简单”，所缺的词是 easy。
(4) 根据设空后的“She has five tennis balls”可推断，她最喜欢的运动是网球运动，所缺的词是 tennis。
(5) 每周日她都是“有空的”，所缺的词是 free。
(6) 所以她经常和“她的”朋友们一起打网球，所缺的词是 her。
(7) 此处的含义是“她的沙发上是什么？”，所缺的词是 What。
(8) Coco 是那条狗的“名字”，所缺的词是 name。
(9) 她的妈妈为了她的生日而“买”的它，所缺的词是 bought。
(10) 根据设空前的“一个汉堡包和一个苹果”可知，它们是 Grace 最喜欢的“食物”，所缺的词是 food。
【知识点】her、what、name、easy、记叙文、buy、room、tennis、food、history、free (空闲的/自由的)、住所与居室 (Accommodations and Rooms)
9. 【答案】A；A；A；C；B；D；A；B；B；B
【知识点】日期表达、on、in、when、how old、his、一般疑问句及回答、twelfth、日期 (Dates)、基本用法
10. 【答案】B；A；A；C；C；B；A；D；B；A
【知识点】and、where、under、特殊疑问句、colour/color、know、pink、room、see、住所与居室 (Accommodations and Rooms)、her