高中试卷答案网南通市启秀中学2023-2024学年度八年级英语阶段性练习
初二英语
第I卷 （ 选择题部分 共80分 ）
听力部分 （本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后, 你还有5秒钟的答题时间。
( )1. What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. B. C.
( )2. What animal are they talking about
A. B. C.
( )3. Where is the bank
A. B. C.
( )4. Which subject does Simon like best
A B. C.
( )5. How much money does the man have before anyone lends him money
A. 12 dollars. B. 7 dollars. C. 5 dollars.
( )6. When did the plane leave
A. At 12:00 B. At 12:15 C. At 11:45
( )7. Where will Jack go this afternoon
A. The mall. B. The cinema. C. The restaurant.
( )8. What is the date today
A. May 31st. B. June 1st. C. June 2nd.
( )9. Whose birthday is it
A. Jack’s. B. Julie’s. C. Lucy’s.
( )10. How many people are there living in London
A. 8, 000 B. 80, 000 C. 8,000,000
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
听一段对话，回答11-12小题。
( )11. What kind of games does Tony like playing
A. Basketball. B. Volleyball and baseball. C. Volleyball, football and tennis.
( )12. What will the two speakers do first
A. Play tennis. B. Play basketball. C. Play volleyball and tennis.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
A wonderful day with Betty
In the morning We did some shopping for____13_____
At noon We had rice and chicken.
In the afternoon We went skating ___14___ We helped Mr Lee find his dog near a ____15___
( )13. A. a sick boy B. a poor man C. an old lady
( )14. A. in a mall B. in a playground C. on a lake
( )15. A. gate B. bench C. garden
听第二篇短文, 回答16-20小题。
( )16. How old is Peter
A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 15 years old.
( )17. What is he interested in doing
A. Making more money. B. Finding a good job. C. Reading books.
( )18. Why did he want to look for a job
A. Because he wanted to buy some books.
B. Because he wanted to help his family.
C. Because he didn’t want to go to school.
( )19. What is Peter’s first job
A. To buy newspapers. B. To send newspapers. C. To sell newspapers.
( )20. Which of the following is true
A. Peter’s family is rich.
B. Peter can get only 5 dollars an hour now.
C. Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now.
二、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
( )21 -What _______ honest boy!-Yes, and he is _______ best student in our class,
A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. an; the
( )22. Our school has several weeks____in the summertime.
A.away B.of C.out D.off
( )23. I usually_____newspapers after supper.
A.look through B.look for C.look up D. look out
( )24. __________ the number of the women teachers in your school
A.How many are B. What’s C.What are D. How much is
( )25.Tom doesn’t work_______his colleagues, so he may be fired next month.
A.as carelessly as B.so carefully as C.as careful as D.so careless as
( )26.--Would you please _______ make so much noise My dad is sleeping.
--_____________.
A. not to; Sorry, I don’t B.don’t; Yes, I will
C. not; Sorry, I won’t D. don’t; No, I don’t
( )27.In my school, there is a big library________lots of _______ books.
A.has, use B.with, useful C.with, useless D.has, useful
( )28.Of the two dresses, I’d like to buy_______ one to save money for a book.
A. the cheaper B.the cheapest C.cheaper D.cheapest
( )29.The weather in Shenyang is even colder_______.
A. than that in Beijing B.than Beijing C.than in Beijing D.as that in Beijing
( )30.—How was your trip to the park
----It couldn’t be _____. We lost our way and it kept raining.
A.nicer B. worse C. worst D. good
( )31.—what about yesterday’s dragon dance ---Oh, it’s ______ one I’ve ever seen.
A.a most wonderful B. more wonderful C. the most wonderful D. a more wonderful
( )32. –Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music
--________. They are really interesting.
A. Neither B. Both C. None D. All
( )33.—Does your brother like learning drawing
—He doesn’t like it, because he thinks learning drawing _____ too much money and it
_____too much time as well.
A. costs; takes B. costs; spends C. takes; spends D. takes; costs
( )34—Remember to keep the secret ____me.
—Ok.I’ll keep the secret______.
A.to;for me B.for;to myself C.for;with me D.at;to myself
( )35.—Mum，I’am afraid I can’t do well in the test.
—_______,dear! You are always number one.
A.All right. B.Sorry to hear that C.Come on D.That’s right
三、完型填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
We’d never been to China before. So my parents booked us a 36 in Beijing. Then I decided to buy my father a book called China: Know Before You Go.
“Looks very interesting, but we don’t 37 that.” he said. How 38 he was!
Our first evening in Beijing began at about nine o’clock. We walked past an 39 restaurant. The staff (员工) were cleaning tables and were about to go home.
“This looks good.” said my father. “I think it’s about to close.” I said. “People eat 40 than in the UK. It says so in my book.” “Oh, terrible!” said my father, “The night is young! ” The staff looked a bit unhappy but 41 us to a table. A young woman handed us a 42 , all in Chinese. My father pointed to a few things. “That’s what we want.” he said. My father picked up the chopsticks and started tapping (敲击) the bowl like playing the drums. “Don’t do that, Dad.” I said. “It’s not 43 in China.”
After a while one very large plate of food arrived in the middle of the table. My father took it and started eating. “Where’s the 44 of the food ” he said to the waitress. ““Dad,” I said, “everyone 45 food here. That dish you’re eating is for 46 .” But he ate everything on the plate, “Dad,” I said, “in China people think it’s rude if you eat everything. They think you are still 47 .”
Finally, my father asked for the bill. He 48 and handed the waiter 20 yuan before leaving.
The waiter looked 49 . “What are you doing ” I said. “People don’t give tips (小费) in China.” I never felt so embarrassed in all my life. The food and the 50 were fantastic and I’ll surely go back to China. Next time I’ll leave my father at home.
( )36．A．book B．holiday C．ticket D．room
( )37．A．need B．make C．mind D．read
( )38．A．clever B．kind C．wrong D．serious
( )39．A．amazing B．interesting C．empty D．expensive
( )40．A．faster B．quicker C．later D．earlier
( )41．A．helped B．showed C．asked D．told
( )42．A．note B．menu C．list D．paper
( )43．A．interestingB．polite C．creative D．wonderful
( )44．A．rest B．name C．price D．choice
( )45．A．tastes B．buys C．shares D．cooks
( )46．A．everybodyB．somebody C．nobody D．anybody
( )47．A．hungry B．poor C．full D．healthy
( )48．A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid
( )49．A．surprisedB．happy C．worried D．sad
( )50．A．table B．service C．weather D．story
四、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Welcome to www. ! Here are some introductions about the Chinese traditional skills. You will not only enjoy beautiful work of art, but also learn something interesting.
Chinese lantern, you will know it is a symbol of China. The warm light provided by a Chinese lantern will make you understand why they’re so popular and well known. Chinese lantern was invented in Western Han Dynasty (202 B．C．—A．D．8) (公元前202年—公元8年), which is more than 1,800 years ago. Every fifteenth day of first Chinese lunar month on Chinese Lantern Festival, people will hang red lantern, which means gathering of family.
Chinese paper cutting is one of the oldest handicrafts in China, and it’s a hollow-out(挖空) art. Paper cutting appeared during the Northern Dynasty(A．D．386—A .D．581). It has a history of more than 1,500 years. Paper was not created at that time, so people did this hollow-out art in cloth, leather, gold foil and other materials. The content varies from the animals and plants to the vividly daily life scenes. Some are cut into many creatures in the world on one sheet with great imagination.
Kite is a symbol of the Chinese handicraft. It is from the Warring States Period (475 B．C．—221 B．C．). Lu Ban was said to be the inventor. Flying a kite is a very popular activity in all generations in China. It is easy to find the scene that when in the holidays, there are large numbers of people gathering to the squares and holding lines to control beautiful kites in the blue sky.
Tianjin Clay Figurines Zhang is a school of clay figurine in Northern China, which was set up by Zhang Mingshan in the late Qing Dynasty. It’s a kind of painted figure made of clay. As a traditional Chinese art, the Clay figurine Zhang even received praises from the world. There is a museum about clay figurine Zhang in Tianjin. More than 300 sets of clay figurines are collected in the museum. It attracts many people who have interest in clay figurine to visit.
( )51．Which of the following material CANNOT make hollow-out art
A．Paper. B．Water. C．Leather. D．Cloth.
( )52．Which skill has the longest history
A．Paper cutting. B．Lantern. C．Kite. D．Clay figurines.
( )53．Which of the following statement is True
A．Chinese lantern was invented in Eastern Han Dynasty.
B．Chinese paper cutting has a history of less than 1,500 years.
C．Kite was surely invented by Lu Ban in Northern Dynasty.
D．Clay Figurine Zhang was set up in the late Qing Dynasty.
B
Roald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of children’s books. He sold millions of books all over the world. Many of his books have been made into films and videos. He is so famous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum you can visit.
Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Wales, Britain. His father was rich but he died when Roald was very young. Roald and his mother lived a hard life. He had to leave school and went to Africa where he worked for an oil company.
In 1939 Roald became a pilot, but he had a bad accident. It made him limp（瘸的） for the rest of his life. After this, Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience as a pilot. It was so good that it was put in a magazine.
Roald married an American film star. They bought a house in England and had five children. From 1960 to 1965, ▲ ：Theo, one of his children, was hit by a taxi and was seriously hurt. Olivia, one of Roald’s daughters, died of a strange illness. Soon after this, his wife also had a serious illness. It took her years to get completely better.
Gradually Roald became more and more successful. He always did his writing in an old shed（棚） at the back of his house. He always sat in the same old armchair with a wooden board on his lap.
“One of the nice things about being a writer,” he once said, “is that all you need is what you’ve got in your head and a pencil and a bit of paper.”
In 1983 Roald won a big prize for his book The BFG. During his life, Roald wrote many famous books, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda, Fantastic Mr. Fox.
After he died in 1990, Roald left money to help people with serious illnesses and those with problems with reading and writing.
( )54．Roald Dahl was famous as a （an）________.
A．doctor B．teacher C．actor D．writer
( )55．After Roald went to America, he ________.
A．lost his parents in a plane accident
B．wrote a story about his pilot experience
C．got married to an English film star
D．won a big prize for his book Matilda
( )56．Which of the following is the best for the blank ▲ in Paragraph 4
A．they lived a happy life
B．three terrible things happened
C．he went on writing books
D．he created some unlucky characters
( )57．What Roald said in Paragraph 6 mainly shows that ________.
A．being a writer was a popular job at that time
B．one needs to practice a lot if he wants to be a writer
C．Roald loved writing very much and was talented in it
D．though he was successful, Roald lived a simple life.
C
①My daughter gave me an address book for my birthday. She knows the one I have is old. The gift is lovely: the cover is colourful, and the pages are white. But I don’t feel like I am free to use this new address book because I’m still tied to my old one.
②My address book tells my own story—the way I moved around. Names were added in different colours from different periods of my life. When I moved back home to Niagara, my address book included the old information I needed in order to be able to get in touch with some of my old friends again.
③There are certainly stories of friendships in this book—the comings and goings of my friends. Their address has been corrected again and again, filling up one line after another. I have started using pencil for some of them because they are taking up too much space! Some friends went on to marry each other. For such things, I used arrows (箭头) to show how these two families had become one. Children’s names were added one by one. Then some got their own lines as they moved out.
④This book also includes the stories of my family—two generations(一代人) of relatives. I can remember all their phone numbers, and I can picture their houses in detail. Some have died, but their addresses are still there in my book.
⑤“Don’t you have all that on your phone ” My daughter, who never uses address books, asked me once when she saw me checking my address book. I know that having it on a phone is super useful and can save a lot of trouble. But making changes on a phone is always done completely. When you don’t see a person any more, you delete (删除) all his information. It’s like he was never there.
⑥My old address book now sits on top of the new one. The magnet(磁铁) on its cover is as strong as ever, keeping all the people from A to Z in order. But my new address book whispers a story of new possibilities. It offers me space for those new friends that I haven’t met yet. I’ll get to it. It’s just a matter of time.
( )58．The old information in the old address book can help the writer ________.
A．move back home to Niagara B．connect with old friends again
C．move around the world D．make more new friends
( )59．The writer drew arrows in his address book when ________.
A．two strangers became friends
B．two friends became husband and wife
C．a friend of hers gave birth to a child
D．a friend of hers moved to a new place
( )60．What can we infer(推断) from the last paragraph
A．The writer doesn’t like the new address book.
B．The writer will start to use the new address book soon.
C．The writer has decided to throw her old address book away.
D．The writer decides to put all her friends’ information into a phone.
( )61．What is the proper structure of the passage
A．①—②③④⑤—⑥ B．①②③—④—⑤⑥
C．①②—③④—⑤⑥ D．①—②③④—⑤—⑥
D
Animals can laugh, too. Their “laughter” may not sound like ours, but scientists have learned that many animals make sounds and faces, just like us.
A 2021 study by Sasha Winkler and Greg Bryant found that at least 65 animals make special noises when they are playing “When dogs play,they like to bark really heavily. Monkeys like to whistle(吹口哨), and even birds will make short high sounds.” Bryant said. “The animals are telling each other they are having fun.”
Playing can look a lot like fighting among animals, so these play sounds help show that an animal means no harm. Bryant said, “They look like attacking someone, but they don’t really want others to think so, because others might be afraid and even attack back!” These sounds help to show that animals are not attacking when playing.
But it’s not just about the sound of a laugh. In 2022, scientists Marina Davila-Ross and Elisabetta Palagi looked at the faces animals make during play. Some animals,including chimpanzees, lions and African wild dogs, open their mouths wide in a laughing expression(表情)when they are having fun. Researchers think this might come from the movements during playful biting (咬).
Animals’ play sounds and laughing faces can help them to know each other’s feelings and play with each other better. According to Davila-Ross, this research also helps us to empathize with animals’ feelings more.
( )62. What do we know about the study in paragraph two
A. The study was done in 2022.
B. Only 65 animals make noises.
C. Dogs make heavy barks at play.
D. Birds like to whistle when playing.
( )63. What will a lion probably do while having fun
A. Put out its tongue. B. Open its mouth wide.
C. Bite its ears happily. D. Shake its head quickly.
( )64. What does the underlined words “empathize with” probably mean
A Understand. B. Produce. C. Show. D. Hurt.
( )65. What is the best title for the text
A. Animals Also Play B. Faces of Animals
C. Animals Also Laugh D. Sounds of Animals
第II卷 （ 非选择题部分 共70分 ）
五、词汇 (本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
66. Jim won some English ____________（竞赛）when he was ten years old.
67. He is hard-working and everyone thinks he can make an______________(极好的) engineer.
68. His _____________(most important) task is to help me with my Maths.
69. We will invite some ______(not in or from your own country)friends to the show.
70.Listen！The girl is singing in a sweet_______ for those old people.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
humour mix discuss finally them
71. We had a heated ______with them about the differences between British English and American English.
72.The twins have lost______ in computer games for a long time.
73.Why didn’t you go to the basketball ______last week
74.Jack and Lucy study in a _____school. Boys and girls have lessons together.
75.Max is ______enough to make his classmates laugh by telling funny jokes.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
offer keep not be finish plan
76. —Where is Tom
—He together with his friends___________ the trip next week in the living room.
77. If he ____________ free tomorrow, he will not have a picnic with them.
78. ______________ practicing English, and you will be better .
79. He ______________ to help me when I was in trouble the other day. How nice he is!
80.Please wait for me. I ____________my homework in ten minutes.
六、首字母填空 (本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Whenever we see something new, we wish to write it down in one form or another. We will be happier if we share our experience with others. Then how can we write better travel stories The following may be of h 81 .
Memory（记忆）and notes
Don’t believe your memory. You may have a good memory, but you cannot remember
e 82 well. You are seeing and hearing so much i 83 while you’re on a trip. When you return to write about your travel stories, you may f 84 something. So you should make notes, take photos, and take videos if possible. In this way, you can describe your travel and write it down w 85 missing anything.
Photographs and your stories
Photographs are very useful for you to remember what you have seen. As you see the photographs, you can describe your experiences exactly by r 86 how you felt when you took photos. When you are writing about your travel stories, make sure they are not too short b 87 your reader may not get the full impression（印象）of them. And you also need to make sure they are not so long that the reader may get b 88 .
Popular factors（因素）
Make sure your stories have popular factors and the reader will find your travel stories not only pleasant to read, but u 89 as well. Popular factors are food to eat, places to stay and the things to look out for while t 90 . They should also include what you’ve found useful and the things you miss so much.
81.___________ 82._________ 83.__________ 84.__________ 85.______________
86.___________ 87._________ 88.__________ 89.__________ 90._____________
七、翻译句子(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
91.这座桥有多宽？（how wide…）
_______________________________________________________________
92.我理想的学校开始于早上7点并在下午3点结束。(start…finish…)
_______________________________________________________________
93.这里有超过100个来自世界各地的名胜古迹的模型。(models of more than…)
_______________________________________________________________
94.她总是在公交车上把座位让给需要的人。(give…to…)
_______________________________________________________________
95.在这周期间，我们能从图书馆借到更多书。(borrow…from…)
_______________________________________________________________
八、阅读回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Central Park is New York’s largest park. It’s in Manhattan. It was built in 1857. People in New York love Central Park. In summer, they run, walk, and have picnics there. Sometimes they go fishing or even ride horses. It’s also a popular place to do tai chi. In winter, people ice-skate there.
Central Park has lots of statues(雕塑) and fountains(喷泉), so it’s fun for birds. 251 kinds of birds live there. Other animals live there too. Some of them live in the zoo. Some of them live in the trees or grass.
On the upper east side of Manhattan, near Central Park, there are over 200 museums! This area is known as the “Museum Mile”. Among them is New York’s most famous museum, the Metropolitan Museum(大都会博物馆). We just call it “The Met”. It has more than 3,000,000 pieces of art!
Carnegie Hall is a beautiful building on 57th Street, Manhattan. It’s home to all classical music concerts (音乐会) in New York. Carnegie Hall was named after Andrew Carnegie. He built the hall. He was a successful businessman and he liked classical music. The hall was opened on 5 May, 1891. Since then, hundreds of famous musicians have given shows there. Musicians from around the world all dream to play at Carnegie Hall.
If you don’t like classical music, there’s another choice: Harlem. Harlem is a neighbourhood in Manhattan. In the 1920s, many African Americans lived there. Jazz music was born in Harlem around that time. After World War ll , many African Americans moved away from Harlem to other parts of America. However, Harlem is still a good place to listen to jazz. There are also many famous jazz clubs there.
96．When was Central Park built
97．Which museum is New York’s most famous one
98．Why Carnegie Hall was named after Andrew Carnegie
99．What can you do in Harlem according to the passage
100．What do you think of Central Park
九、书面表达（20分）
近日，阳光中学计划在英语周期间举办一次主题为“My best friend”英文写作竞赛。请根据下面的几点提示，介绍你的好朋友Susan.
要点：1.词数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2.请勿提及真实校名和姓名。
Susan 高挑；苗条；长发、戴一副眼镜
Personality 乐于助人;很友善，脸上总是带着笑
Hobbies 最喜欢旅游和拍照，了解许多不同外国文化
Activities 课后打棒球；周末当志愿者
Future plan ……
Hello，everyone! I’d like to introduce my best friend Susan to you. I think you will like her and enjoy making friends with her.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________初二英语月考1答案
听力：1-5 BABAB 6-10 CBACC 11-15 CACAB 16-20 BCABC
单项选择：
21-25 DDABB 26-30 CBAAB 31-35 CBABC
完形填空：
36-40 B A C C D 41-45 B B B A C 46-50 A A D A B
阅读理解：
51．B 52．C 53． D
54．D 55．B 56．B 57．C
58．B 59．B 60．B 61．D
62．C 63．B 64．A 65.C
词汇
A petitions 67.excellent 68.main 69.foreign 70.voice
B.71.discussion 72.themselves 73.final 74.mixed 75.humorous
C.76.is planning 77.isn’t 78.Keep 79.offered 80 will finish
首字母填空
81．(h)elp 82．(e)verything 83．(i)nformation 84．(f)orget 85．(w)ithout 86．(r)emembering 87．(b)ecause 88．(b)ored 89．(u)seful 90．(t)ravelling/(t)raveling
翻译句子
91.How wide is the bridge
92.My ideal school starts at 9 a.m. and finishes at 3 p.m.
93.There are models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world.
94. She always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need.
95.During the week, we can borrow more books from the school library.
任务型阅读
96．In 1857.
97．The Metropolitan Museum.
98．Because it was built by him.
99．We can listen to jazz.
100．It’s a great place to relax.
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