高中试卷答案网2022~2023学年第二学期高二第一次月考
英语科试题
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，共 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
How cool can libraries be in an era of iPods and Kindles More than you think. Only if you know where to go.
Central Library: Seattle, Washington, United States
The Central Library in Seattle is modern and fashionable and has tourists from around the world paying visits and taking tours. It was designed by Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas and American designer Joshua Ramus. Tours began in 2006, two years after its opening. The library holds various art exhibitions, book signings and other events, while visitors can stop by the Chocolate cart for a coffee and scan through the gift shop anytime.
Trinity College Library: Dublin, Ireland
The Trinity College Library in Dublin is the oldest library in Ireland, founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I. It is the largest single library in the world, also known as the Long Room, which contains more than 200,000 of the library's oldest books. The Long Room houses one of the oldest harps (竖琴) in Ireland. Dating to the 15th century, the old harp is the model for the symbol foreland.
Geisel Library, University of California: San Diego, United States
At first glance, it looks like a spaceship. Architect William Pereira, who helped design actual space launch facilities at Cape Canaveral in Houston, Texas, designed the library in 1970. It has been featured in sci-fi films, short stories and novels. The library hosts “Dinner in the Library”, which invites readers for cocktails, and also a special speech from distinguished authors.
TU Delft Library: The Netherlands
The library at the Delft University of Technology was constructed in 1997 and has more than 862,000 books, 16,000 magazine subscriptions and its own museum. The building itself exists beneath the ground, so you can’t really see the actual Library. What makes it interesting is the roof, which is a grassy hill. The roof covers 5,500 square meters. And it has become one of the most striking and greenest structures in the area.
1. Which of the four libraries has the longest history
A. Central Library B. Trinity College Library
C. Geisel Library D. TU Delft Library
2. What makes Geisel Library different from the others is that ________.
A. Queen Elizabeth I founded the library
B. it has a roof of grassy hill
C. famous writers often deliver speeches there
D. it is the largest single library in the world
3. In Central Library, you can ________.
A. drink cocktails B. buy souvenirs
C. enjoy sci-fi films D. see the old harp
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界上几个设计有特点的图书馆。
【1题详解】
细节推理题。根据Central Library: Seattle, Washington, United States中的“Tours began in 2006, two years after its opening.(2006年，也就是开业两年后，它开始了接受人来参观)”，Trinity College Library: Dublin, Ireland中的“The Trinity College Library in Dublin is the oldest library in Ireland, founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I.(都柏林的三一学院图书馆是爱尔兰最古老的图书馆，由女王伊丽莎白一世于1592年建立)”，Geisel Library, University of California: San Diego, United States部分的“designed the library in 1970(1970年设计了这座图书馆)”和TU Delft Library: The Netherlands部分的“The library at the Delft University of Technology was constructed in 1997(代尔夫特理工大学的图书馆建于1997年)”可知，都柏林的三一学院图书馆建成最早，是历史最悠久的。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节推理题。根据Geisel Library, University of California: San Diego, United States中的“The library hosts “Dinner in the Library,” which invites readers for cocktails, and also a special speech from distinguished authors.(图书馆举办“图书馆晚宴”，邀请读者参加鸡尾酒会，并邀请著名作家发表特别演讲)”可知，让Geisel图书馆与众不同的是著名作家经常在那里发表演讲。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节推理题。根据Central Library: Seattle, Washington, United States中的“The library holds various art exhibitions, book signings and other events, while visitors can stop by the Chocolate cart for a coffee and scan through the gift shop anytime.(图书馆举办各种艺术展览、签售会和其他活动，游客可以在巧克力车旁喝咖啡，随时浏览礼品店)”可知，在中央图书馆，你可以买纪念品。故选B。
B
Now more than 40 million foreigners around the world are learning Chinese，according to a report. The relationship between the United States and China is becoming more and more important in the world. This has really influenced the growth of Chinese language learning in U.S.
I am Chris from the United States. I am one of the many people who are learning Chinese. I am studying at a Confucius Institute in New York. There are 10 students in our class. Some are over thirty years old. Some are middle school students. Our teacher comes from Beijing. He is fun and often tells us interesting things in China.
I think Chinese is difficult to learn. The biggest challenge for American learners is the writing. Chinese is completely different from any other language in the world. It will take me a lot of time to learn enough Chinese characters. But 1 think there are many benefits of spending time in learning Chinese. One important benefit is that it makes me see things from a different point of view, because Chinese is such a different language from English. I think for American students the most important benefit is that learning a challenging language can open up their eyes.
4. From the passage we know that ________.
A. Chris has been to China B. Chris is thirty years old
C. Chris is an American D. Chris is in China now
5. ________is the most difficult thing of the language for foreigners according to the writer.
A. Listening B. Writing C. Reading D. Speaking
6. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Chris’ Chinese teacher is a Chinese.
B. More than 40 million Americans are learning Chinese.
C. Chris thinks there are few benefits of learning Chinese.
D. Most foreigners don’t think it’s difficult to learn Chinese.
7. The last paragraph is mainly about________ .
A. the differences between Chinese and other languages B. the reason for learning Chinese
C. the challenges and benefits of learning Chinese D. ways of learning Chinese
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了目前全球有超过4000万外国人正在学习汉语。美国和中国的关系在世界上变得越来越重要。文章以美国人克里斯学习中文为例，说明了学习中文的挑战和好处。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“I am Chris from the United States.(我是克里斯，来自美国)”可知，克里斯是美国人。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The biggest challenge for American learners is the writing.(美国学习者最大的挑战是写作)”可知，根据作者的说法，写作对外国人来说是语言中最难的事情。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Our teacher comes from Beijing.(我们的老师来自北京)”可知，A选项“克里斯的中文老师是个中国人”正确。故选A。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“I think Chinese is difficult to learn. The biggest challenge for American learners is the writing. Chinese is completely different from any other language in the world. It will take me a lot of time to learn enough Chinese characters. But 1 think there are many benefits of spending time in learning Chinese. One important benefit is that it makes me see things from a different point of view, because Chinese is such a different language from English. I think for American students the most important benefit is that learning a challenging language can open up their eyes.(我认为中文很难学。美国学习者最大的挑战是写作。汉语与世界上任何其他语言都完全不同。我要花很多时间才能学会足够多的汉字。但是我认为花时间学习汉语有很多好处。一个重要的好处是，它让我从不同的角度看问题，因为汉语和英语是如此不同的语言。我认为对美国学生来说，最重要的好处是学习一门具有挑战性的语言可以开阔他们的眼界)”可知，最后一段主要是关于学习汉语的挑战和好处。故选C。
C
A new series called Chinese Barbecue tells the story of this Popular street food cooked over hot coals on just about every street corner across the country Barbecued meat is an important part of people’s nightlife shown on June 20 the series has had over 25 million clicks on the video site . Some viewers compare Chinese Barbecue to Midnight Diner a Japanese TV series telling stories from late night informal Japanese bars. “We share the same topic night food” Chinese Barbecue s director Chen Yingjie said. And he said that Midnight Diner focused more on food itself. In contrast, the night food scene of Chinese people means joy and a more lively spirit. People eating these barbecue snacks develop a feeling of connection.
The barbecue regarded as the most ordinary and common night street snacks different from home-made food by mothers. The barbecue is where you go to become connected to people in society. And unlike official business lunches the barbecue lets people relax with old friends and new friends, leaving a lasting impression of friendship.
The world, as a whole, holds deep rooted good feelings toward the barbecue either for the taste or the warmth produced by fire. “What we should do is to present the Chinese barbecue just the way it is because with its special ingredients ways of cooking and more importantly the special environment and people the world will recognise it and might fall in love with it just as we do”, said Chen.
8 What do we know about Chinese Barbecue
A. It shows the colorful nightlife in large cities of China.
B. It is thought highly of by most of the foreign tourists.
C. It mainly talks about the most famous Chinese food.
D. It has been becoming very popular on the Internet.
9. In which way was Chinese Barbecue different from Midnight Diner
A. It showed the eating habits. B. It showed more kinds of food.
C. It focused more on the diners. D. It was less popular than Midnight Diner.
10. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. The importance of the barbecue to family.
B. The influence of the barbecue on people’s lifestyle.
C. The role of the barbecue in people’s relationship.
D. The influence of the barbecue on people’s manners.
11. Why did Chen Yingjie choose the barbecue as the topic of the series
A. To introduce the history of the barbecue. B. To research a special way of cooking.
C. To show the feature of Chinese food. D. To help the world understand China.
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. C 11. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电视剧《人生一串》的内容以及其特别之处。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“A new series called Chinese Barbecue tells the story of this Popular street food cooked over hot coals on just about every street corner across the country Barbecued meat is an important part of people’s nightlife shown on June 20 the series has had over 25 million clicks on the video site .(6月20日播出的一部名为《人生一串》的新电视剧讲述了这种风靡全国的街头小吃的故事。烤肉是人们夜生活的重要组成部分。该电视剧在视频网站哔哩哔哩上的点击量已超过2500万)”可知，《人生一串》在互联网上变得非常流行。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“And he said that Midnight Diner focused more on food itself. In contrast, the night food scene of Chinese people means joy and a more lively spirit. People eating these barbecue snacks develop a feeling of connection.(他还说，《深夜食堂》更注重食物本身。相比之下，中国人的夜宵意味着欢乐和更活跃的精神。吃这些烧烤小吃的人会产生一种联系的感觉)”可知，《人生一串》和《深夜食堂》的不同在于《人生一串》更关注食客。故选C。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“The barbecue regarded as the most ordinary and common night street snacks different from home-made food by mothers. The barbecue is where you go to become connected to people in society. And unlike official business lunches the barbecue lets people relax with old friends and new friends, leaving a lasting impression of friendship.(烧烤被认为是最普通、最普通的夜市小吃，不同于妈妈们做的家常菜。烧烤是你与社会上的人建立联系的地方。与正式的商务午餐不同，烧烤可以让人们与老朋友和新朋友一起放松，留下持久的友谊印象)”可知，第二段主要讲了烧烤在人们关系中的作用。故选C。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中““What we should do is to present the Chinese barbecue just the way it is because with its special ingredients ways of cooking and more importantly the special environment and people the world will recognise it and might fall in love with it just as we do”, said Chen.(陈说：“我们应该做的是展现中国烧烤的本来面目，因为它独特的食材、烹饪方法，更重要的是它独特的环境和人群，世界会认识它，并可能像我们一样爱上它。”)”可知，陈选择烧烤作为这个系列的主题是为了帮助世界了解中国。故选D。
D
In today’s difficult economic time, it’s natural to rethink your goal of studying abroad. Does the benefit outweigh the cost The answer, in fact, is yes, when you look at the road ahead.
When the economy becomes more challenged, competition for the workforce increases, and employers look for employees with the best credentials（资力）. Having an overseas degree — from a university where strong English skills are required — can make all the difference. The added expertise of a foreign degree, along with more cultural experience, can make you more qualified for many jobs.
A 50-year study of 3,400 students shows that studying abroad is usually a defining moment in a young person’s life and continues to impact the participant’s life for years after the experience.
82% said that they acquired skills that influenced their career path. 70% stated that it ignited（点燃）an interest in a career direction that they pursued after the experience.
And the effect on one’s career can be equally strong. A study by the Queensland, Australia government showed:
61% of employers stated overseas studying experience was positive on a graduate resume. 72% of employers felt that a second language made a graduate a more attractive employee.
Still, there’s the question of how to pay for studying overseas. But the cost doesn’t have to be as high as you think. Scholarships may be available to cover some or all of these costs. And, there are plenty of ways to further offset（抵消）the cost — through financial tips, advice and grants（补助金）.
12. The second study shows that studying abroad .
A. helps one to get a job B. affects one’s whole life
C. affects one’s career direction D. helps one to make more money
13. The author tries to prove his idea by .
A. giving examples B. answering questions
C. listing facts and numbers D. offering advice and solutions
14. What does the author think about the university fees
A. Financial tips must increase the university fees.
B. Scholarships can cover some of the costs.
C. Money is a serious problem for studying abroad.
D. There are few ways for the students to earn money.
15. What does the author intend to tell us in the passage
A. Studying abroad is easy. B. Studying abroad is rewarding.
C. The effects of studying abroad. D. The problems with studying abroad.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是议论文。在当今不景气的经济形势下，出国留学能否如过去一样得到回报是值得深思的。本文通过两项调查，说明了出国留学仍是一个明智的选择，尤其是在就业市场竞争激烈的今天。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第七段，第二项调查表明“61% of employers stated overseas studying experience was positive on a graduate resume. 72% of employers felt that a second language made a graduate a more attractive employee”可知，有着海外留学经历和懂第二外语的求职者更具吸引力，说明留学可以使求职者更容易找到工作。故选A项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。作者在第一、二段表明自己的观点，从第四段中“82% said that they acquired skills that influenced their career path. 70% stated that it ignited（点燃）an interest in a career direction that they pursued after the experience.”和第六段中“61% of employers stated overseas studying experience was positive on a graduate resume. 72% of employers felt that a second language made a graduate a more attractive employee.”可以看出，作者通过列举事实及数据来证明自己的观点。故选C项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“Scholarships may be available to cover some or all of these costs”可知，奖学金可以解决一些你的学费问题。故选B项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，根据第一段“In today’s difficult economic time, it’s natural to rethink your goal of studying abroad. Does the benefit outweigh the cost The answer, in fact, is yes, when you look at the road ahead”可知，在当今经济困难时期，重新考虑出国留学的目标是很自然的。收益是否大于成本 事实上，当你放眼未来，答案是肯定的。以及本文通过两项调查，说明了出国留学是一个明智的选择，因为数据显示海外留学生在职场竞争中占有优势。由此判断出作者想告诉我们出国留学是值得的。故选B项。
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self love is the key to a happy life. After we have learned how to love ourselves, we will be able to love others. ____16____ You have to learn some steps to develop self love.
Accept yourself the way you are. Every person has his or her own advantages and disadvantages. Our advantages make us proud but our disadvantages make us unhappy. This isn’t the right attitude towards life. ____17____ In fact, no one on this earth is perfect. The key is to achieve a better balance (平衡) and try to be as happy as possible.
Stop worrying. ____18____ It won’t help you get the solution (解决办法). In fact, it will make you very unhappy. So, don’t let your worries influence you. This will help you face the difficulties of life more positively.
Enjoy life. Take part in activities that you love and develop a hobby. ____19____Take some time to enjoy them at least once a week. This way you are doing something that you are good at, which will make you feel good about yourself，and make you start loving life and everyone and everything in it.
____20____If your body is weak and suffering from some health problems, you aren’t going to like anything about it. So you must take good care of your health. It includes eating fresh healthy food, taking enough rest and doing exercise.
A. Live a healthy lifestyle.
B. Make efforts to improve yourself.
C. It will hold you back from loving yourself.
D. They can be anything that makes you happy.
E. Worrying about a problem won’t let you think clearly.
F. However, learning to love yourself isn’t going to be easy.
G. The correct thing to do is accept the fact that you aren’t perfect.
【答案】16. F 17. G 18. E 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何爱自己的几点建议。
【16题详解】
根据上文“After we have learned how to love ourselves, we will be able to love others.（当我们学会了如何爱自己，我们将能够爱别人。）”可知，爱自己对拥有快乐的人生很重要，再结合下文“You have to learn some steps to develop self love.”（你必须学会一些培养自爱的步骤）可知，学会爱自己也是一件不容易的事，你需要掌握一些方法。F项中isn’t going to be easy引出了下文的建议，故选F项。
【17题详解】
根据上文“This isn’t the right attitude towards life.（这不是对生活的正确态度。）”以及下文“In fact, no one on this earth is perfect.（世界上没有一个人是完美的）”可知，此处是提出正确的做法——接受自己的不完美。G项中的you aren’t perfect对应上文中的no one on this earth is perfect，故选G项。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Stop worrying.（停止忧虑。）”以及下文“It won’t help you get the solution (解决办法).”（它不会帮你找到解决办法的）可知，此处说明忧虑的不利影响。E项与下一句句是一致，且Worrying about a problem 对应本段主题，故选E项。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Take part in activities that you love and develop a hobby. （参加一些你喜欢的活动，培养一种爱好。）”可知，此处解释应该参加什么样的活动和培养什么样的爱好，再结合本段的主题句可知，只要是能让你开心的活动和爱好，什么都可以。故选D项。
【20题详解】
此处为该段的主题句，根据下文“So you must take good care of your health.（因此你必须好好照顾你的健康。）”以及“It includes eating fresh healthy food, taking enough rest and doing exercise.（它包括吃新鲜健康的食物，有足够的休息和锻炼。）”可知，该段内容与拥有健康的生活方式有关。A项Live a healthy lifestyle正好体现本段主旨，故选A项。
第二部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分 45分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I watched a child in the supermarket yesterday, as she was screaming. Her parents were trying their best to ____21____ her down. Some people passing by ____22____ their heads and saw the child as a spoiled (宠坏的) child. Others ____23____ and offered a few kind words to both the ____24____ and the parents.
“You’re such a beautiful little girl. Such a ____25____ girl shouldn’t cry,” one lady said.
“Don’t be so sad. We all have ____26____ days,” added another.
“I think she’s spoiled,” I heard one whisper to a friend.
None of them was ____27____. The child was neither spoiled nor having a bad day. She was simply ____28____. The parents told me afterwards that someone walking a ____29____ had scared her.
She was afraid of dogs. They went on to explain that it was a ____30____ for them to go to some places.
Friends had dogs, and nearby neighbors ____31____ their dogs down the street. I can remember the feeling of fear when I was a child. Every time while I was walking up steps at night, I would get the ____32____ that someone or something was going to grab my feet. I ran most of the time.
____33____can happen at any time in our life, and sometimes we cannot avoid it. And what we fear most can own us, control us and limit us. However, the truth is that fear can be ____34____. As we grow up, we can find more ____35____ and energy to overcome what we fear most in life.
21. A. look B. put C. bring D. calm
22. A. changed B. shook C. nodded D. compared
23. A. paused B. protested C. pretended D. opposed
24. A. child B. teacher C. friend D. doctor
25. A. healthy B. beautiful C. little D. outgoing
26. A. hot B. nice C. bad D. cold
27. A. possible B. convenient C. right D. wrong
28. A. terrible B. afraid C. sad D. ill
29. A. dog B. dark C. goose D. fur
30. A. control B. touch C. use D. challenge
31. A. started B. affected C. caused D. walked
32. A. promise B. feeling C. mistake D. impression
33. A. Fear B. Joy C. Doubt D. Danger
34. A. combined B. received C. performed D. overcome
35. A. complaint B. lack C. courage D. interest
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者在超市看到一个尖叫的小孩，周围的人都说女孩的被宠了，但一个女士说女孩只是因为害怕，被遛狗的人吓到了。作者由此感悟恐惧可能发生在我们生活的任何时候，有时我们无法避免它。我们最害怕的东西会拥有我们，控制我们，限制我们。然而，事实是恐惧是可以克服的。随着我们的成长，我们可以找到更多的勇气和精力来克服我们在生活中最害怕的事情。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的父母尽最大努力使她平静下来。A. look看；B. put放置；C. bring带来；D. calm使冷静。根据上文“I watched a child in the supermarket yesterday, as she was screaming.(昨天我在超市看到一个小孩在尖叫)”可知，女孩在尖叫，她的父母尽最大努力使她平静下来。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一些路过人摇摇头，认为这个孩子是一个被宠坏的孩子。A. changed改变；B. shook摇晃；C. nodded点头；D. compared比较。根据后文“saw the child as a spoiled child”可知，路人认为这个孩子被宠坏了，所以摇摇头。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：其他人停下来，对孩子和父母说了几句友好的话。A. paused暂停；B. protested抗拒；C. pretended假装；D. opposed反对。根据后文“offered a few kind words to both”指一些路人暂时停下来和孩子的父母说话。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：其他人停下来，对孩子和父母说了几句友好的话。A. child孩子；B. teacher老师；C. friend朋友；D. doctor医生。根据后文“and the parents”可知这里指对女孩和她父母说友好的话。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这么漂亮的女孩不应该哭。A. healthy健康的；B. beautiful美丽的；C. little小的；D. outgoing外向的。呼应上文“You’re such a beautiful little girl.”指路人赞美女孩漂亮，希望听到这样的话，她就不哭了。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们都有倒霉的时候。A. hot热的；B. nice好的；C. bad坏的；D. cold寒冷的。根据上文“Don’t be so sad.”可知，此处指坏的一天，倒霉的时候。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们没有一个是对的。A. possible可能的；B. convenient方便的；C. right正确的；D. wrong错误的。根据后文“The child was neither spoiled nor having a bad day.(这孩子既没有被宠坏，也没有过不好的日子)”可知，女士认为别人说小女孩被宠坏或遇到了不开心的事是不正确的。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她只是害怕。A. terrible糟糕的；B. afraid害怕的；C. sad悲伤的；D. ill生病的。结合后文可知女孩是被狗吓到了，所以是害怕。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的父母后来告诉我，有人遛狗把她吓到了。A. dog狗；B. dark黑暗；C. goose鹅；D. fur毛皮。根据后文“She was afraid of dogs.”可知，狗吓到了女孩。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们继续解释说，对他们来说，去一些地方是一个挑战。A. control控制；B. touch触碰；C. use使用；D. challenge挑战。根据上文“She was afraid of dogs.(她害怕狗)”可知，害怕狗的人去一些地方是一个挑战。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：朋友们养了狗，附近的邻居在街上遛狗。A. started开始；B. affected影响；C. caused造成；D. walked散步，牵着动物走。呼应上文“someone walking a”指遛狗。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：每次当我在晚上走上台阶时，我都会有一种感觉，有人或什么东西要抓住我的脚。A. promise诺言；B. feeling感觉；C. mistake错误；D. impression印象。根据后文“someone or something was going to grab my feet”可知，有人或东西要抓住作者的脚只是作者的感觉。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：恐惧可能发生在我们生活的任何时候，有时我们无法避免它。A. Fear恐惧；B. Joy快乐；C. Doubt怀疑；D. Danger危险。根据后文“And what we fear most”可知，这里指恐惧发生在任何时候，故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，事实是恐惧是可以克服。A. combined结合；B. received收到；C. performed表现；D. overcome克服。呼应后文“to overcome what we fear most in life”指恐惧可以克服。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着我们的成长，我们可以找到更多的勇气和精力来克服我们在生活中最害怕的事情。A. complaint投诉；B. lack缺少；C. courage勇气；D. interest兴趣。根据后文“and energy to overcome what we fear most in life”可知，克服恐惧需要勇气和精力。故选C。
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
语法填空
Six months ago, Xie Lei boarded a plane for London. It was the first time that she___36___（leave）home. She went to a university to study for a business qualification and chose the exchange programme because she wanted to learn about___37___（globe）business. She was___38___（ambition）to set up a business after graduation.
At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to in different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her___39___（adapt）to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt___40___（comfort） to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge___41___other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form___42___wise opinion of her own.
Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said___43___（engage）in British culture had helped and that she had___44___（involve） in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge____45____the two countries.
【答案】36. had left
37. global 38. ambitious
39. adaptation
fortable
41. what 42. a
43. engaging
44. been involved
45. between
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了谢蕾去伦敦一所大学学习商业，与寄宿家庭一起生活并努力适应新的文化。
【36题详解】
考查时态。句意：这是她第一次离开家。It was the first time that…这是第一次……，that从句中谓语动词通常用过去完成时。故填had left。
【37题详解】
考查形容词。句意：因为她想了解全球商业。此处作定语修饰名词 business，应用所给词的形容词 global“全球的”。故填 global。
【38题详解】
考查形容词。句意：她有志于毕业后创办一家公司。此处应用形容词作表语，ambition的形容词形式是 ambitious“有野心的，有雄心的”，be ambitious to do对做某事怀有热切的期望。故填ambitious。
39题详解】
考查名词。句意：一开始，谢蕾不得不适应异国他乡的生活。她选择与寄宿家庭一起生活，寄宿家庭可以帮助她适应新的文化。根据空格前her可知，此处应用所给词的名词形式。adaptation适应，为不可数名词。故填adaptation。
【40题详解】
考查形容词。句意：当她想家时，拥有另外一个家庭她觉得很舒服。feel是系动词，后面用形容词作表语。comfort的形容词形式是 comfortable，“舒服的，愉快放松的”。故填comfortable。
【41题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：她的导师告诉她，如果她引用了别人的观点，就要认可他们所说的话，并建议她阅读大量的信息，以便形成自己的观点。动词acknowledge后面是宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指物，应用连接代词what，表示“……的事情”。故填what。
【42题详解】
考查冠词。句意：她的导师告诉她，如果她引用了别人的观点，就要认可他们所说的话，并建议她阅读大量的信息，以便形成自己的观点。opinion“观点”"是可数名词，前面需加不定冠词表泛指。wise发音是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
【43题详解】
考查动名词。句意：她说，参与英国文化很有帮助，她参与了很多社会活动。动词said后面接宾语从句，所填词在从句中作主语，应用动名词形式表达已知的事实。故填 engaging。
【44题详解】
考查时态。句意：她说，参与英国文化很有帮助，她参与了很多社会活动。be involved in“参与”，involved是形容词作表语，分析语境可知，这一动作在主句动作said之前已经发生或完成，应用过去完成时 had done，be的过去分词是been。故填 been involved.
【45题详解】
考查介词。句意：她还说，在学习商业的同时，她扮演着文化使者的角色，在两国之间架起了一座桥梁。根据句意及后面two可知，此处应用介词 between，表示“在两者之间”。故填between。
第三节 基础知识检测(共 10 小题;每空 1 分，满分 15 分)
根据中文意思写出对应单词或短语，每空只填一词。
46. You have to have __________(证据；证明) of residence in the state of Texas, such as a Texas ID card.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】proof
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：你必须有居住在德克萨斯州的证明，比如德州身份证。根据汉语提示可知应填名词proof，作宾语，故填proof。
47. Population growth is __________(减少) by 1.4% each year. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】decreasing##reduce
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：人口增长率以每年1.4%的速度下降。根据汉语提示可知应填动词decrease/reduce，结合is可知为现在进行时。故填decreasing/reducing。
48. Professor Lin asked us to make a very short __________(报告；陈述). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】presentation
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：林教授让我们做一个很简短的报告。根据汉语提示，空处应用名词presentation，表示“陈述，报告”，用于不定冠词a之后，使用名词的单数形式作动词make的宾语。故填presentation。
49. Most of the students __________(参加) in the activity yesterday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】participated
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：大多数学生参加了昨天的活动。根据汉语提示可知应填动词participate，作谓语，结合后文yesterday可知为一般过去时。故填participated。
50. We interviewed a great many candidates but none of them ________ (使印象深刻) us. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】impressed
【解析】
【详解】考查动词和时态。句意：我们面试了许多候选人，但没有一个给我们留下深刻印象。根据句意和所给汉语提示分析句子可知，空格处应该填入一个动词作谓语，且意义为“使印象深刻”，所以应该用动词impress；根据前面的句子用一般过去时可知，空格处的动词也应该用一般过去时。故填impressed。
51. My daughter ________ (告知) me that she was pregnant.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】informed
【解析】
【详解】考查动词和时态。句意：我女儿告诉我她怀孕了。 根据句意和所给汉语提示分析句子可知，空格处是该句子的谓语部分，所以应该填入一个动词作谓语，且意义为“告知”，所以应该用动词inform；由后面宾语从句的时态是一般过去时可知，前面主句的时态也应该用一般过去时。故填informed。
52. The television camera ________ ________ ________ (连接) a computer.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. is ②. linked ③. to
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：电视摄像头与电脑连接。根据汉语提示可知短语为be linked to，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为The television camera，谓语用单数。故填is linked to。
53. You should be prepared for your presentation and ________ ________ (大声说出) your opinion. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. speak ②. up
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：你应该为你的陈述做好准备，说出你的观点。根据汉语提示可知短语为speak up，且should后跟动词原形。故填speak up。
54. English ________ ________ (与……不同) Spanish in that it is not pronounced as it is written. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. differs ②. from
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意：英语与西班牙语的不同之处在于，它的发音与书写的不同。根据汉语提示，空处应用动词短语differ from，表示“与……不同”，根据句中is not pronounced可知，句子使用一般现在时，主语是English，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填①differs，②from。
55. The Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient, ________ ________(不管；尽管) time and space. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. regardless ②. of
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语。句意：互联网使调查和投票变得简单方便，不管时间和空间如何。根据汉语提示，空处应用介词短语regardless of ，表示是“不管，尽管”，符合题意。故填①regardless，②of 。
第三部分 读后续写(满分 25 分)
56. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Dad and Madison were walking through the party store, gathering decorations for Madison’s upcoming birthday party.
“But I don’t want to invite Lucy Gilbert! I don’t like her!”
“Madison, you are being unreasonable. If every girl in your class is invited to party but you, you’ll feel left out. It would be a big mistake not to invite Lucy to the party.”
“She never even talks to me!”
Dad sighed and moved down the aisle. “Lucy is a new girl in class. She just moved here a little over a month ago. Think about how that must feel. She doesn’t know one single person in the school. She left all of her to get to know everyone.”
“No, it won’t. She will probably sit in the corner and not talk to anyone. Every day at lunch she sits all by herself. She wants to eat alone!” Madison shrugged and rolled her eyes.
“Madison, I’m done discussing this. You will invite every girl in your class, including Lucy Gilbert!”
On Saturday morning, the family blew up balloons and decorated the house cheerfully. Madison was dressed beautifully for the day, wearing her new blue dress. It was not typical of her to dress herself like this. She usually wore sports clothes because she loved to be outside riding her horse Star with a lead rope (缰绳).
Madison greeted her friends at the doorstep, picturing various presents her friends would bring her. In the meanwhile, she was wondering whether Lucy would ruin the party if she came. Anyhow, all the girls she invited came finally, including Lucy.
The girls had a fantastic time by singing and dancing while Lucy sat in the corner silently alone. Later, all the girls gathered around the table as Madison opened her presents. Opening them one by one, Madison thanked her friends, with a bright smile on her face.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下各式作答。
Lucy’s present was the very last to be opened
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Deeply moved by what she said, Madison held the lead rope tightly in her hands.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Lucy’s present was the very last to be opened. Worrying that it would ruin the party, Madison grabbed the present reluctantly and ripped open the gift-wrap paper. Inside was a delicately hand-made lead rope! Shocked, she widened her eyes, covering her hands over her mouth. “It’s a lead rope for your horse Star. I made it by myself!” Madison pulled it out of the box and placed it on her lap, amazed at its beauty. Lucy added, “I heard you talking about your horse at school. That’s when I got the idea to make you a lead rope. ”
Deeply moved by what she said, Madison held the lead rope tightly in her hands. It was, by far, her very favorite birthday present of the day. She suddenly felt so bad because she had been so mean to Lucy. With tears swirling in her eyes, she blinked hard to fight them back, feeling a mixture of regret and gratitude. “Thanks so much for this lead rope. I love it! Would you like to join us and be our friends？” Lucy nodded cheerfully. Madison put her arm around Lucy’s shoulders, both smiling. With applause and laughter echoing through the house, Lucy joined the other girls to enjoy the party.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了麦迪逊在过生日时，邀请全体同学包括不喜欢的露西庆祝生日。露西别出心裁的生日礼物深深的感动了麦迪逊，让作者看到了露西内心深处的善良并自此与露西成为好朋友。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段段首内容“最后打开的是露西的礼物。”可知，第一段描述麦迪逊打开露西的礼物时的过程及心理状态。
②由第二段段首内容“被她的话深深地打动了，麦迪逊紧紧抓住线绳。”可知麦迪逊听到露西的话之后，心理状态发生了变化，重新认识露西并与她成为了好朋友。
2. 续写线索：打开礼物——听到露西的话——感动——心理变化——成为好友
3. 词汇激活
行为类：
①紧抓住线绳：hold the lead rope tightly/grab the lead rope tightly
②抑制：fight back/hold back
③拥抱某人：put her arm around sb./hug sb./embrace sb.
情绪类：
①惊讶：amazed at/surprised at
②感动：moved/touched
③悔恨：regret/sorry/guilty
【点睛】【高分句型1】Inside was a delicately hand-made lead rope!（运用了完全倒装）
【高分句型2】She suddenly felt so bad because she had been so mean to Lucy.（运用了because引导原因状语从句）
【高分句型3】With tears swirling in her eyes, she blinked hard to fight them back, feeling a mixture of regret and gratitude.（运用了with+宾语+宾语补足语复合结构，现在分词作状语）2022~2023学年第二学期高二第一次月考
英语科试题
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，共 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
How cool can libraries be in an era of iPods and Kindles More than you think. Only if you know where to go.
Central Library: Seattle, Washington, United States
The Central Library in Seattle is modern and fashionable and has tourists from around the world paying visits and taking tours. It was designed by Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas and American designer Joshua Ramus. Tours began in 2006, two years after its opening. The library holds various art exhibitions, book signings and other events, while visitors can stop by the Chocolate cart for a coffee and scan through the gift shop anytime.
Trinity College Library: Dublin, Ireland
The Trinity College Library in Dublin is the oldest library in Ireland, founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I. It is the largest single library in the world, also known as the Long Room, which contains more than 200,000 of the library's oldest books. The Long Room houses one of the oldest harps (竖琴) in Ireland. Dating to the 15th century, the old harp is the model for the symbol foreland.
Geisel Library, University of California: San Diego, United States
At first glance, it looks like a spaceship. Architect William Pereira, who helped design actual space launch facilities at Cape Canaveral in Houston, Texas, designed the library in 1970. It has been featured in sci-fi films, short stories and novels. The library hosts “Dinner in the Library”, which invites readers for cocktails, and also a special speech from distinguished authors.
TU Delft Library: The Netherlands
The library at the Delft University of Technology was constructed in 1997 and has more than 862,000 books, 16,000 magazine subscriptions and its own museum. The building itself exists beneath the ground, so you can’t really see the actual Library. What makes it interesting is the roof, which is a grassy hill. The roof covers 5,500 square meters. And it has become one of the most striking and greenest structures in the area.
1. Which of the four libraries has the longest history
A. Central Library B. Trinity College Library
C. Geisel Library D. TU Delft Library
2. What makes Geisel Library different from the others is that ________.
A. Queen Elizabeth I founded the library
B. it has a roof of grassy hill
C. famous writers often deliver speeches there
D. it is the largest single library in the world
3. In Central Library, you can ________.
A. drink cocktails B. buy souvenirs
C. enjoy sci-fi films D. see the old harp
B
Now more than 40 million foreigners around the world are learning Chinese，according to a report. The relationship between the United States and China is becoming more and more important in the world. This has really influenced the growth of Chinese language learning in U.S.
I am Chris from the United States. I am one of the many people who are learning Chinese. I am studying at a Confucius Institute in New York. There are 10 students in our class. Some are over thirty years old. Some are middle school students. Our teacher comes from Beijing. He is fun and often tells us interesting things in China.
I think Chinese is difficult to learn. The biggest challenge for American learners is the writing. Chinese is completely different from any other language in the world. It will take me a lot of time to learn enough Chinese characters. But 1 think there are many benefits of spending time in learning Chinese. One important benefit is that it makes me see things from a different point of view, because Chinese is such a different language from English. I think for American students the most important benefit is that learning a challenging language can open up their eyes.
4. From the passage we know that ________.
A. Chris has been to China B. Chris is thirty years old
C Chris is an American D. Chris is in China now
5. ________is the most difficult thing of the language for foreigners according to the writer.
A. Listening B. Writing C. Reading D. Speaking
6. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Chris’ Chinese teacher is a Chinese.
B. More than 40 million Americans are learning Chinese.
C. Chris thinks there are few benefits of learning Chinese.
D. Most foreigners don’t think it’s difficult to learn Chinese.
7. The last paragraph is mainly about________ .
A. the differences between Chinese and other languages B. the reason for learning Chinese
C. the challenges and benefits of learning Chinese D. ways of learning Chinese
C
A new series called Chinese Barbecue tells the story of this Popular street food cooked over hot coals on just about every street corner across the country Barbecued meat is an important part of people’s nightlife shown on June 20 the series has had over 25 million clicks on the video site . Some viewers compare Chinese Barbecue to Midnight Diner a Japanese TV series telling stories from late night informal Japanese bars. “We share the same topic night food” Chinese Barbecue s director Chen Yingjie said. And he said that Midnight Diner focused more on food itself. In contrast, the night food scene of Chinese people means joy and a more lively spirit. People eating these barbecue snacks develop a feeling of connection.
The barbecue regarded as the most ordinary and common night street snacks different from home-made food by mothers. The barbecue is where you go to become connected to people in society. And unlike official business lunches the barbecue lets people relax with old friends and new friends, leaving a lasting impression of friendship.
The world, as a whole, holds deep rooted good feelings toward the barbecue either for the taste or the warmth produced by fire. “What we should do is to present the Chinese barbecue just the way it is because with its special ingredients ways of cooking and more importantly the special environment and people the world will recognise it and might fall in love with it just as we do”, said Chen.
8. What do we know about Chinese Barbecue
A. It shows the colorful nightlife in large cities of China.
B. It is thought highly of by most of the foreign tourists.
C. It mainly talks about the most famous Chinese food.
D. It has been becoming very popular on the Internet.
9. In which way was Chinese Barbecue different from Midnight Diner
A. It showed the eating habits. B. It showed more kinds of food.
C. It focused more on the diners. D. It was less popular than Midnight Diner.
10. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. The importance of the barbecue to family.
B The influence of the barbecue on people’s lifestyle.
C. The role of the barbecue in people’s relationship.
D. The influence of the barbecue on people’s manners.
11. Why did Chen Yingjie choose the barbecue as the topic of the series
A. To introduce the history of the barbecue. B. To research a special way of cooking.
C. To show the feature of Chinese food. D. To help the world understand China.
D
In today’s difficult economic time, it’s natural to rethink your goal of studying abroad. Does the benefit outweigh the cost The answer, in fact, is yes, when you look at the road ahead.
When the economy becomes more challenged, competition for the workforce increases, and employers look for employees with the best credentials（资力）. Having an overseas degree — from a university where strong English skills are required — can make all the difference. The added expertise of a foreign degree, along with more cultural experience, can make you more qualified for many jobs.
A 50-year study of 3,400 students shows that studying abroad is usually a defining moment in a young person’s life and continues to impact the participant’s life for years after the experience.
82% said that they acquired skills that influenced their career path. 70% stated that it ignited（点燃）an interest in a career direction that they pursued after the experience.
And the effect on one’s career can be equally strong. A study by the Queensland, Australia government showed:
61% of employers stated overseas studying experience was positive on a graduate resume. 72% of employers felt that a second language made a graduate a more attractive employee.
Still, there’s the question of how to pay for studying overseas. But the cost doesn’t have to be as high as you think. Scholarships may be available to cover some or all of these costs. And, there are plenty of ways to further offset（抵消）the cost — through financial tips, advice and grants（补助金）.
12. The second study shows that studying abroad .
A. helps one to get a job B. affects one’s whole life
C. affects one’s career direction D. helps one to make more money
13. The author tries to prove his idea by .
A. giving examples B. answering questions
C. listing facts and numbers D. offering advice and solutions
14. What does the author think about the university fees
A. Financial tips must increase the university fees.
B. Scholarships can cover some of the costs.
C. Money is a serious problem for studying abroad.
D. There are few ways for the students to earn money.
15. What does the author intend to tell us in the passage
A. Studying abroad is easy. B. Studying abroad is rewarding.
C. The effects of studying abroad. D. The problems with studying abroad.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self love is the key to a happy life. After we have learned how to love ourselves, we will be able to love others. ____16____ You have to learn some steps to develop self love.
Accept yourself the way you are. Every person has his or her own advantages and disadvantages. Our advantages make us proud but our disadvantages make us unhappy. This isn’t the right attitude towards life. ____17____ In fact, no one on this earth is perfect. The key is to achieve a better balance (平衡) and try to be as happy as possible.
Stop worrying. ____18____ It won’t help you get the solution (解决办法). In fact, it will make you very unhappy. So, don’t let your worries influence you. This will help you face the difficulties of life more positively.
Enjoy life. Take part in activities that you love and develop a hobby. ____19____Take some time to enjoy them at least once a week. This way you are doing something that you are good at, which will make you feel good about yourself，and make you start loving life and everyone and everything in it.
____20____If your body is weak and suffering from some health problems, you aren’t going to like anything about it. So you must take good care of your health. It includes eating fresh healthy food, taking enough rest and doing exercise.
A. Live a healthy lifestyle.
B. Make efforts to improve yourself.
C. It will hold you back from loving yourself.
D. They can be anything that makes you happy.
E. Worrying about a problem won’t let you think clearly.
F. However, learning to love yourself isn’t going to be easy.
G. The correct thing to do is accept the fact that you aren’t perfect.
第二部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分 45分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I watched a child in the supermarket yesterday, as she was screaming. Her parents were trying their best to ____21____ her down. Some people passing by ____22____ their heads and saw the child as a spoiled (宠坏的) child. Others ____23____ and offered a few kind words to both the ____24____ and the parents.
“You’re such a beautiful little girl. Such a ____25____ girl shouldn’t cry,” one lady said.
“Don’t be so sad. We all have ____26____ days,” added another.
“I think she’s spoiled,” I heard one whisper to a friend.
None of them was ____27____. The child was neither spoiled nor having a bad day. She was simply ____28____. The parents told me afterwards that someone walking a ____29____ had scared her.
She was afraid of dogs. They went on to explain that it was a ____30____ for them to go to some places.
Friends had dogs, and nearby neighbors ____31____ their dogs down the street. I can remember the feeling of fear when I was a child. Every time while I was walking up steps at night, I would get the ____32____ that someone or something was going to grab my feet. I ran most of the time.
____33____can happen at any time in our life, and sometimes we cannot avoid it. And what we fear most can own us, control us and limit us. However, the truth is that fear can be ____34____. As we grow up, we can find more ____35____ and energy to overcome what we fear most in life.
21. A. look B. put C. bring D. calm
22. A. changed B. shook C. nodded D. compared
23. A. paused B. protested C. pretended D. opposed
24. A. child B. teacher C. friend D. doctor
25. A. healthy B. beautiful C. little D. outgoing
26. A. hot B. nice C. bad D. cold
27. A. possible B. convenient C. right D. wrong
28. A. terrible B. afraid C. sad D. ill
29. A. dog B. dark C. goose D. fur
30 A. control B. touch C. use D. challenge
31. A. started B. affected C. caused D. walked
32. A. promise B. feeling C. mistake D. impression
33. A. Fear B. Joy C. Doubt D. Danger
34. A. combined B. received C. performed D. overcome
35. A. complaint B. lack C. courage D. interest
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
语法填空
Six months ago, Xie Lei boarded a plane for London. It was the first time that she___36___（leave）home. She went to a university to study for a business qualification and chose the exchange programme because she wanted to learn about___37___（globe）business. She was___38___（ambition）to set up a business after graduation.
At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to in different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her___39___（adapt）to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt___40___（comfort） to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge___41___other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form___42___wise opinion of her own.
Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said___43___（engage）in British culture had helped and that she had___44___（involve） in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge____45____the two countries.
第三节 基础知识检测(共 10 小题;每空 1 分，满分 15 分)
根据中文意思写出对应单词或短语，每空只填一词。
46. You have to have __________(证据；证明) of residence in the state of Texas such as a Texas ID card.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. Population growth is __________(减少) by 1.4% each year. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. Professor Lin asked us to make a very short __________(报告；陈述). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. Most of the students __________(参加) in the activity yesterday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. We interviewed a great many candidates but none of them ________ (使印象深刻) us. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. My daughter ________ (告知) me that she was pregnant.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52 The television camera ________ ________ ________ (连接) a computer.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
53. You should be prepared for your presentation and ________ ________ (大声说出) your opinion. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
54. English ________ ________ (与……不同) Spanish in that it is not pronounced as it is written. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
55. The Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient, ________ ________(不管；尽管) time and space. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
第三部分 读后续写(满分 25 分)
56. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Dad and Madison were walking through the party store, gathering decorations for Madison’s upcoming birthday party.
“But I don’t want to invite Lucy Gilbert! I don’t like her!”
“Madison, you are being unreasonable. If every girl in your class is invited to party but you, you’ll feel left out. It would be a big mistake not to invite Lucy to the party.”
“She never even talks to me!”
Dad sighed and moved down the aisle. “Lucy is a new girl in class. She just moved here a little over a month ago. Think about how that must feel. She doesn’t know one single person in the school. She left all of her to get to know everyone.”
“No, it won’t. She will probably sit in the corner and not talk to anyone. Every day at lunch she sits all by herself. She wants to eat alone!” Madison shrugged and rolled her eyes.
“Madison, I’m done discussing this. You will invite every girl in your class, including Lucy Gilbert!”
On Saturday morning, the family blew up balloons and decorated the house cheerfully. Madison was dressed beautifully for the day, wearing her new blue dress. It was not typical of her to dress herself like this. She usually wore sports clothes because she loved to be outside riding her horse Star with a lead rope (缰绳).
Madison greeted her friends at the doorstep, picturing various presents her friends would bring her. In the meanwhile, she was wondering whether Lucy would ruin the party if she came. Anyhow, all the girls she invited came finally, including Lucy.
The girls had a fantastic time by singing and dancing while Lucy sat in the corner silently alone. Later, all the girls gathered around the table as Madison opened her presents. Opening them one by one, Madison thanked her friends, with a bright smile on her face.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下各式作答。
Lucy’s present was the very last to be opened.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Deeply moved by what she said, Madison held the lead rope tightly in her hands.
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