高中试卷答案网河南省周口市淮阳区大连乡2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
二、阅读理解。阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）
◆Time 8：00 am﹣ 7：00 pm from April to October 9：00 am﹣ 6：00 pm from November to March ◆How By bus or by car Ten yuan for parking（停车） a day ◆Price 80 yuan each person Children under 3：free Students or in groups （over twelve people）：half price
Lily's school trip to the farm
Activities（活动） 10：00 am﹣ 11：00 am picked fruit 11：30 am﹣ 1：00 pm fed small animals 2：00 pm﹣ 3：30 pm grew vegetables 3：30 pm﹣ ﹣4：30 pm milked cows 5：00 pm﹣6：00 pm rode a horse June 1st I had fun on the farm today.I picked and ate some strawberries there.I also learned how to grow tomatoes and ride a horse.Everything was interesting.Before I milked a cow，I thought it was easy.But it wasn't at all.Oh，I took some milk home.It was a nice day.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The farm is open（开放的） for hours a day in summer.
A.8
B.9
C.10
D.11
（2）Mr.Liu took his 9﹣year﹣old son to the farm.They paid yuan.
A.80
B.120
C.150
D.170
（3）Lily's teacher took a photo of her at 5：30 pm.Which（哪一个） is probably（可能） Lily？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）Lily found it was to milk cows.
A.relaxing
B.boring
C.interesting
D.difficult
（5）Which is TRUE？
A.Parking cars is free on the farm.
B.Lily went to the farm on Children's Day.
C.Each person must pay to visit the farm.
D.Lily took some strawberries home that day.
12．（10分）Linda is ten years old.She lives with her mom，dad and grandmother.She doesn't have any brothers or sisters.
Today Linda is going back to school.She is nervous because she will have a new teacher.She is also happy because she will see her friends，Sara and Betty.
Linda gets up at seven o' clock.She brushes her teeth.Then she goes to the kitchen to eat breakfast.For breakfast Linda eats some bread and two eggs.
At half past seven，Linda and her dad leave home.Linda's dad drives her to school every day because he works there!He is a science teacher. "Miss White is your new teacher.She is very friendly.I know you will like her，" he says to Linda.
When they get to school，Linda hears someone calling her， "Linda!Linda! "She sees Sara and Betty. "Bye，Dad，" says Linda and she runs to meet her friends.They are all very happy. "It is going to be a good day，" Linda thinks.
根据材料内容 选择最佳答案。
（1）What does the underlined word "nervous" mean in Chinese？
A.疯狂的
B.激动的
C.反感的
D.紧张的
（2）When does Linda get up？
A.At 6：00 am.
B.At 6：30 am.
C.At 7：00 am.
D.At 7：30 am.
（3）What does Linda have for breakfast？
A.Bread and eggs.
B.Hamburgers and milk.
C.Rice and vegetables.
D.Milk and eggs.
（4）Where does Linda's father work？
A.In a club.
B.In a school.
C.In a library.
D.In a TV station.
（5）Who does Linda see first when she gets to school？
A.Her classmates.
B.Her friends.
C.Her new teacher.
D.Her science teacher.
13．（10分）I had a lovely weekend.On Saturday morning，my daughter，Lucy，and I went shopping，and we bought lots of things for our trip next Wednesday.On Saturday afternoon，I cleaned the house.My son，Chip，played a soccer game with his friends.
On Sunday，we went to my sister Jane's for her birthday party and saw her new house.I really liked it.It was big and beautiful!When we got home，we watched a movie together（一起）.The children loved it
﹣﹣Margaret
My weekend was OK，but a little boring.On Saturday morning，I didn't do anything.On Saturday afternoon，I washed the car!Yes!First time in a year.
Sunday was a nice day.I went for a walk with my friends in the morning.Marina and I stayed at home in the afternoon.We played cards and watched a movie.We thought the movie was terrible.In the evening，I met my brother in town for dinner.
﹣﹣Max
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Who had a birthday party on Sunday？
A.Margaret
B.Jane.
C.Chip.
D.Lucy.
（2）What does the underlined word"it" in Paragraph 2 refer to（指的是）？
A.The game.
B.The movie.
C.The birthday lunch.
D.The new house.
（3）When did Max wash his car？
A.On Saturday morning.
B.On Saturday afternoon.
C.On Sunday morning.
D.On Sunday afternoon.
（4）What did Max do on Sunday evening？
A.He went for a walk.
B.He watched a movie.
C.He had dinner with his brother.
D.He played cards with Marina
（5）The passage mainly talks about two people's .
A.trips
B.families
C.houses
D.weekends
14．（10分）On Sunday，Jim 's mother gives him a new raincoat（雨衣）. （1） "Mom，may I wear it now？" asks Jim. "No，my dear!It's sunny today，" says Mom.
（2） Jim wants to wear his raincoat，but Mom asks him to be patient（耐心的）.
Wednesday is hot.
（3） "Mom，can I take the raincoat with me？" "No，dear.It's not rainy today."
Friday is cloudy. （4） When Jim gets out of bed on Saturday morning，he finds it is raining outside. "（5） It is raining，" says Jim，running out. "But Jim，" calls Mom，running after him， "you are not wearing your raincoat! "
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Oh，it is raining.
B.Jim likes it very much.
C.On Monday and Tuesday，it is still sunny.
D.Jim is very happy，because he thinks it will rain.
E.On Thursday，Jim goes on a school trip.
三、完形填空。先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）It's Saturday.Mrs.White comes to her six﹣ year﹣ old son's room and asks him to have（1） ，but the（2） is playing happily with his new model train.He says， "Mom，I' m not hungry（饥饿的）.I don't want to（3） anything now."
Mrs.White says， "Are you（4） ，Jim？If（5） don't eat now，you won't have anything to eat later."
"Yes，I am，" Jim says.He just wants to（6） his model train now.
（7） this，Mrs.White walks out.After about an hour，Jim feels hungry.He puts his model（8） on the bed，comes out of his room and walks to the kitchen.But his mom isn't there.Then，he（9） to his parents' room.His mom is（10） .Jim wakes her up，saying that he is hungry.
Mrs.White says， "I see，dear，（11） it's not lunch time now."
"Mom，please.I'm（12） hungry，" says Jim.
"Sorry，dear.I won't cook anything（13） dinner time，" Mrs.White says.Jim knows that his mom is（14） and that she always means what she says（说一不二）.Then，he leaves，saying to himself， "I will（15） miss lunch from now on."
（1） A.breakfast B.lunch C.sports D.lessons
（2） A.girl B.boy C.baby D.woman
（3） A.take B.miss C.order D.eat
（4） A.sure B.afraid C.busy D.fine
（5） A.I B.we C.you D.they
（6） A.get to B.play with C.fight with D.blow out
（7） A.Worrying B.Hearing C.Staying D.Putting
（8） A.bus B.car C.plane D.train
（9） A.walks B.drives C.flies D.arrives
（10） A.cooking B.working C.sleeping D.exercising
（11） A.or B.but C.so D.because
（12） A.easily B.differently C.really D.quickly
（13） A.from B.after C.with D.before
（14） A.strict B.smart C.popular D.friendly
（15） A.often B.never C.always D.sometimes
四、语篇填空。第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
start beach interested be make fly bring come they front
Do you know Pattaya？It's a small city in Thailand.All the year round，visitors from all over the world come here to see beautiful（1） .But this February，things were a little different.Many people（2） to the city for its kite festival.Yes，it was the Pattaya International Kite Festival!
In 2023，the festival was from February 24th to 28th.The city held（举办） it at the beach in（3） of a shopping center.And it was free!In those five days，people could always see different kites（4） in the sky.
Every day，it（5） at noon and ended at 6：00 in the afternoon.There were many fun activities to do.People could see some really big kites，and some of （6） were over 500 meters long.When it got dark，there（7） also an LED kite show.It looked so beautiful that many people took photos.And people could learn a lot about kites at another show.They could also learn how to（8） kites in stores.The festival just（9） fun to visitors of all ages.They were all（10） in flying kites and walking along the beach，and they wanted to visit the city next year.
第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）Today I went to a school trip.We visited the science museum and it was really interesting.We got there so fast by train.We saw some farms（1） villages along the way.At the museum，I learned a lot about robots.I didn't know they could play chess（2） us.It was so cool!Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.I took a lot（3） great photos，too.After that，I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts（4） my parents.They weren't expensive.All in all，it was（5） exciting day.
五、补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填人一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．（10分）A：Hello!This is Li Li speaking.
B：Hi，Li Li!This is Lin Tao.
A：Long time no see.How is it going？
B： （1） .Thank you.
A：What are you doing now？
B：I am watching a basketball game on TV in the hotel.
A： （2） ？
B：My father.What about you？
A：I am reading a book about animals at home.
B：Oh，good. （3） ？
A：It's sunny and a little windy here.
B：What a fine day! （4） to the playground to play basketball.
A：I think watching a basketball game on TV is also fun on rainy days. （5） ？
B：I want to come back next week.
A：Oh，I see.Please call me when you come back.
B：OK!
六、书面表达。
19．（20分）假如你是John，你有一家披萨店John's Pizza。你的店里新推出了一系列的特价披萨。请根据下面内容提示写一则60词左右的广告，介绍店里的活动。
John's Pizza
Specials ●Monday，Wednesday & Friday chicken pizza 9 dollars beef pizza 9 dollars ●Tuesday & Thursday vegetable pizza 7 dollars ●Saturday & Sunday fruit pizza 8 dollars
______________
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解。阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）
◆Time 8：00 am﹣ 7：00 pm from April to October 9：00 am﹣ 6：00 pm from November to March ◆How By bus or by car Ten yuan for parking（停车） a day ◆Price 80 yuan each person Children under 3：free Students or in groups （over twelve people）：half price
Lily's school trip to the farm
Activities（活动） 10：00 am﹣ 11：00 am picked fruit 11：30 am﹣ 1：00 pm fed small animals 2：00 pm﹣ 3：30 pm grew vegetables 3：30 pm﹣ ﹣4：30 pm milked cows 5：00 pm﹣6：00 pm rode a horse June 1st I had fun on the farm today.I picked and ate some strawberries there.I also learned how to grow tomatoes and ride a horse.Everything was interesting.Before I milked a cow，I thought it was easy.But it wasn't at all.Oh，I took some milk home.It was a nice day.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The farm is open（开放的） for D hours a day in summer.
A.8
B.9
C.10
D.11
（2）Mr.Liu took his 9﹣year﹣old son to the farm.They paid B yuan.
A.80
B.120
C.150
D.170
（3）Lily's teacher took a photo of her at 5：30 pm.Which（哪一个） is probably（可能） Lily？ A
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）Lily found it was D to milk cows.
A.relaxing
B.boring
C.interesting
D.difficult
（5）Which is TRUE？ B
A.Parking cars is free on the farm.
B.Lily went to the farm on Children's Day.
C.Each person must pay to visit the farm.
D.Lily took some strawberries home that day.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一个农场旅行的相关信息，包括开放时间、交通方式、停车费用和门票价格。同时还列出了农场旅行的活动安排，包括采摘水果、喂养小动物、种植蔬菜、挤牛奶和骑马等。文章最后是一个女孩参加农场旅行的经历，她采摘了草莓、学习了种植番茄和骑马，并带了一些牛奶回家。她觉得这是一个愉快的一天。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据8：00 am﹣ 7：00 pm from April to October（从4月到10月上午8点 ﹣下午7点）可知，这个农场在夏天每天开放11个小时。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据80 yuan each person；Children under 3：free；Students or in groups （over twelve people）：half price（80元/人；3岁以下儿童免费；学生或团体（12人以上）：半价）可知，刘先生带他9岁的儿子去农场。他们要付120元。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据5：00 pm﹣6：00 pm rode a horse（下午5：00﹣6：00骑马）和I also learned how to grow tomatoes and ride a horse.（我还学会了如何种植西红柿和骑马。）可知，莉莉的老师在下午5：30给她拍了一张照片，那么A选项图片是Lily。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据Before I milked a cow，I thought it was easy.But it wasn't at all.（在我挤牛奶之前，我以为这很容易，但事实并非如此。）可知，Lily发现挤牛奶很难。故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据June 1st（6月1日）和Lily's school trip to the farm（Lily去农场的学校旅行）可知，Lily在儿童节那天去了农场。故选B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
12．（10分）Linda is ten years old.She lives with her mom，dad and grandmother.She doesn't have any brothers or sisters.
Today Linda is going back to school.She is nervous because she will have a new teacher.She is also happy because she will see her friends，Sara and Betty.
Linda gets up at seven o' clock.She brushes her teeth.Then she goes to the kitchen to eat breakfast.For breakfast Linda eats some bread and two eggs.
At half past seven，Linda and her dad leave home.Linda's dad drives her to school every day because he works there!He is a science teacher. "Miss White is your new teacher.She is very friendly.I know you will like her，" he says to Linda.
When they get to school，Linda hears someone calling her， "Linda!Linda! "She sees Sara and Betty. "Bye，Dad，" says Linda and she runs to meet her friends.They are all very happy. "It is going to be a good day，" Linda thinks.
根据材料内容 选择最佳答案。
（1）What does the underlined word "nervous" mean in Chinese？ D
A.疯狂的
B.激动的
C.反感的
D.紧张的
（2）When does Linda get up？ C
A.At 6：00 am.
B.At 6：30 am.
C.At 7：00 am.
D.At 7：30 am.
（3）What does Linda have for breakfast？ A
A.Bread and eggs.
B.Hamburgers and milk.
C.Rice and vegetables.
D.Milk and eggs.
（4）Where does Linda's father work？ B
A.In a club.
B.In a school.
C.In a library.
D.In a TV station.
（5）Who does Linda see first when she gets to school？ B
A.Her classmates.
B.Her friends.
C.Her new teacher.
D.Her science teacher.
【分析】这篇短文主要描述了Linda的生活和她回到学校的一天。她是一个十岁的女孩，和妈妈、爸爸和奶奶一起生活，没有兄弟姐妹。今天她回到学校，她感到紧张，因为她将有一个新的老师，但她也很开心，因为她将见到她的朋友Sara和Betty。早上七点，Linda起床刷牙，然后去厨房吃早餐。早餐她吃了一些面包和两个鸡蛋。七点半，Linda和她爸爸离开家。Linda的爸爸每天开车送她上学，因为他在那里工作，是一名科学老师。当他们到达学校时，Linda听到有人叫她的名字，原来是Sara和Betty。Linda和她的朋友们一起玩得很开心。Linda想："今天会是个美好的一天。"
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第2段Today Linda is going back to school.She is nervous because she will have a new teacher.（今天Linda要回学校了。她很紧张，因为她要有新老师了。）可知 nervous 应该是紧张的意思，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第3段Linda gets up at seven o' clock.（琳达7点钟起床。）可知Linda7点钟起床，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第3段For breakfast Linda eats some bread and two eggs.（早餐她吃了一些面包和两个鸡蛋。）可知早餐她吃了面包和鸡蛋，故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第4段Linda's dad drives her to school every day because he works there!（Linda的爸爸每天开车送她去学校，因为他在那里工作!）可知她你做学校工作，故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据第5段When they get to school，Linda hears someone calling her， "Linda!Linda! "She sees Sara and Betty. "Bye，Dad，" says Linda and she runs to meet her friends.（当他们到达学校时，Linda听到有人叫她，"Linda!Linda!"她看到了Sara和Betty。"再见，爸爸，"Linda说，她跑去见她的朋友。）可知Linda先看见她的两个朋友，故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（10分）I had a lovely weekend.On Saturday morning，my daughter，Lucy，and I went shopping，and we bought lots of things for our trip next Wednesday.On Saturday afternoon，I cleaned the house.My son，Chip，played a soccer game with his friends.
On Sunday，we went to my sister Jane's for her birthday party and saw her new house.I really liked it.It was big and beautiful!When we got home，we watched a movie together（一起）.The children loved it
﹣﹣Margaret
My weekend was OK，but a little boring.On Saturday morning，I didn't do anything.On Saturday afternoon，I washed the car!Yes!First time in a year.
Sunday was a nice day.I went for a walk with my friends in the morning.Marina and I stayed at home in the afternoon.We played cards and watched a movie.We thought the movie was terrible.In the evening，I met my brother in town for dinner.
﹣﹣Max
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Who had a birthday party on Sunday？ B
A.Margaret
B.Jane.
C.Chip.
D.Lucy.
（2）What does the underlined word"it" in Paragraph 2 refer to（指的是）？ D
A.The game.
B.The movie.
C.The birthday lunch.
D.The new house.
（3）When did Max wash his car？ B
A.On Saturday morning.
B.On Saturday afternoon.
C.On Sunday morning.
D.On Sunday afternoon.
（4）What did Max do on Sunday evening？ C
A.He went for a walk.
B.He watched a movie.
C.He had dinner with his brother.
D.He played cards with Marina
（5）The passage mainly talks about two people's D .
A.trips
B.families
C.houses
D.weekends
【分析】短文主要写了两个人的周末活动。第一个人的周末很愉快，他们去购物准备下周的旅行，然后打扫房子，儿子还和朋友踢足球比赛。第二个人的周末有点无聊，星期六早上什么也没做，下午洗了一年来第一次的车。星期天和朋友去散步，下午和朋友在家玩牌和看电影，觉得电影很糟糕。晚上和哥哥在城里吃饭。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Margaret中的第二段On Sunday，we went to my sister Jane's for her birthday party and saw her new house.（星期天，我们去我妹妹简家参加她的生日聚会，并参观了她的新房子。）可知，简在星期天举行了生日聚会。故选B。
（2）代词指代题。根据Margaret中的第二段On Sunday，we went to my sister Jane's for her birthday party and saw her new house.I really liked it.It was big and beautiful!（星期天，我们去我妹妹简家参加她的生日聚会，并参观了她的新房子。我真的很喜欢它。它又大又漂亮!）可知，it指的是新房子。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据Max中的第一段On Saturday afternoon，I washed the car!（星期六下午，我洗了车!）可知，星期六下午，他洗了他的车。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据Max中的第二段In the evening，I met my brother in town for dinner.（晚上，我在城里和我哥哥见面吃饭。）可知，星期天晚上他在城里和他哥哥见面吃饭。故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。根据Margaret中的第一段I had a lovely weekend.（我度过了一个愉快的周末。）和Max中的第一段My weekend was OK，but a little boring.（我的周末还可以，但有点无聊。）可知，这篇文章主要讨论了两个人的周末。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
14．（10分）On Sunday，Jim 's mother gives him a new raincoat（雨衣）. （1） B "Mom，may I wear it now？" asks Jim. "No，my dear!It's sunny today，" says Mom.
（2） C Jim wants to wear his raincoat，but Mom asks him to be patient（耐心的）.
Wednesday is hot.
（3） E "Mom，can I take the raincoat with me？" "No，dear.It's not rainy today."
Friday is cloudy. （4） D When Jim gets out of bed on Saturday morning，he finds it is raining outside. "（5） A It is raining，" says Jim，running out. "But Jim，" calls Mom，running after him， "you are not wearing your raincoat! "
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Oh，it is raining.
B.Jim likes it very much.
C.On Monday and Tuesday，it is still sunny.
D.Jim is very happy，because he thinks it will rain.
E.On Thursday，Jim goes on a school trip.
【分析】短文主要写了Jim想穿新雨衣，但妈妈告诉他天气不适合，让他耐心等待。周三天气炎热，周五天气多云。周六早上下雨，Jim发现自己没有穿雨衣。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据空格前On Sunday，Jim 's mother gives him a new raincoat.（星期天，Jim的妈妈给他买了一件新的雨衣。）和空格后"Mom，may I wear it now？" asks Jim.（"妈妈，我现在可以穿它吗？"Jim问。）可知Jim很喜欢这件雨衣，所以想立刻穿上它，选项B"Jim非常喜欢它"符合语境。故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据前一段的On Sunday（在星期天）和下一段Wednesday is hot.（星期三很热。）可知，空格处应该是描述星期一和星期二的情况，选项C"星期一和星期二仍然是晴天"符合语境。故选C。
（3）细节推理题。根据前一段Wednesday is hot.（星期三很热。）和下一段Friday is cloudy. （星期五多云。）可知空格处应该是描述星期四的情况，选项E"星期四，Jim参加了学校旅行"符合语境。故选E。
（4）细节推理题。根据空格前Friday is cloudy. （星期五多云。）和空格后When Jim gets out of bed on Saturday morning，he finds it is raining outside .（星期六早上，当Jim起床时，他发现外面在下雨。）可知，星期五不再是晴朗的天气，可能会下雨，选项D"Jim很开心，因为他觉得会下雨"符合语境。故选D。
（5）细节推理题。根据空格后"It is raining，" says Jim.（"在下雨，"Jim说。）可知，空格处应该是Jim高兴地说"在下雨"，选项A"哦，在下雨"符合语境。故选A。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案，推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
三、完形填空。先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）It's Saturday.Mrs.White comes to her six﹣ year﹣ old son's room and asks him to have（1） B ，but the（2） B is playing happily with his new model train.He says， "Mom，I' m not hungry（饥饿的）.I don't want to（3） D anything now."
Mrs.White says， "Are you（4） C ，Jim？If（5） C don't eat now，you won't have anything to eat later."
"Yes，I am，" Jim says.He just wants to（6） B his model train now.
（7） B this，Mrs.White walks out.After about an hour，Jim feels hungry.He puts his model（8） D on the bed，comes out of his room and walks to the kitchen.But his mom isn't there.Then，he（9） A to his parents' room.His mom is（10） C .Jim wakes her up，saying that he is hungry.
Mrs.White says， "I see，dear，（11） B it's not lunch time now."
"Mom，please.I'm（12） C hungry，" says Jim.
"Sorry，dear.I won't cook anything（13） D dinner time，" Mrs.White says.Jim knows that his mom is（14） A and that she always means what she says（说一不二）.Then，he leaves，saying to himself， "I will（15） B miss lunch from now on."
（1） A.breakfast B.lunch C.sports D.lessons
（2） A.girl B.boy C.baby D.woman
（3） A.take B.miss C.order D.eat
（4） A.sure B.afraid C.busy D.fine
（5） A.I B.we C.you D.they
（6） A.get to B.play with C.fight with D.blow out
（7） A.Worrying B.Hearing C.Staying D.Putting
（8） A.bus B.car C.plane D.train
（9） A.walks B.drives C.flies D.arrives
（10） A.cooking B.working C.sleeping D.exercising
（11） A.or B.but C.so D.because
（12） A.easily B.differently C.really D.quickly
（13） A.from B.after C.with D.before
（14） A.strict B.smart C.popular D.friendly
（15） A.often B.never C.always D.sometimes
【分析】这段短文主要讲述了White女士和儿子在周六吃饭的故事。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：White女士来到她六岁儿子的房间，要他吃午饭。A.breakfast早饭；B.lunch午饭；C.sports运动；D.lessons课程。根据下文的it's not lunch time now（现在不是午饭时间）可知，Mrs.White来到她六岁儿子的房间，要他吃午饭。故选：B。
（2）考查名词。句意：这个男孩正在高兴地玩他的新模型火车。A.girl女孩；B.boy男孩；C.baby婴儿；D.woman妇女。根据上文 six﹣ year﹣ old son's room（六岁儿子的房间）可知，这个男孩正在高兴地玩他的新模型火车。故选：B。
（3）考查动词。句意：现在，我不想吃任何东西。A.take拿走；B.miss错过；C.order命令；D.eat吃。根据上一句I' m not hungry（饥饿的）.（我不饿。）可知，现在，我不想吃任何东西。故选：D。
（4）考查形容词。句意：你在忙着吗，Jim？A.sure肯定的；B.afraid害怕的；C.busy忙碌的；D.fine好的。根据上文the（2）boy is playing happily with his new model train.（这个男孩正在高兴地玩他的新模型火车。）可知，你在忙着吗？故选：C。
（5）考查代词。句意：如果你现在不吃，你以后就没有东西吃了。A.I我；B.we我们；C.you你；D.they他们。根据上一句Are you（4）busy，Jim？（你在忙着吗，Jim？）可知，如果你现在不吃，你以后就没有东西吃了。故选：C。
（6）考查动词短语。句意：他现在只是想玩他的模型火车。A.get to到达；B.play with玩；C.fight with与...战斗；D.blow out吹灭。根据上文the（2）boy is playing happily with his new model train.（这个男孩正在高兴地玩他的新模型火车。）可知，他现在只是想玩他的模型火车。故选：B。
（7）考查动词。句意：听到这句话，White女士就出去了。A.Worrying担心；B.Hearing听见；C.Staying待；D.Putting放。根据上文"Yes，I am，" （"是的，我确定。"）可知，听到这句话，White女士就出去了。故选：B。
（8）考查名词。句意：他把他的模型火车放在床上，走出房间，走向厨房。A.bus公共汽车；B.car汽车；C.plane飞机；D.train火车。根据上文的but the（2）boy is playing happily with his new model train.（这个男孩正在高兴地玩他的新模型火车。）可知，他把他的模型火车放在床上，走出房间，走向厨房。故选：D。
（9）考查动词。句意：然后，他去了父母的房间。A.walks走；B.drives开车；C.flies飞；D.arrives到达。根据上文He puts his model（8）train on the bed，comes out of his room and walks to the kitchen.（他把他的模型火车放在床上，走出房间，走向厨房。）可知，然后，他去了父母的房间。故选：A。
（10）考查动词。句意：他的妈妈正在睡觉。A.cooking做饭；B.working工作；C.sleeping睡觉；D.exercising锻炼。根据下一句Jim wakes her up，（Jim叫醒她，）可知，他的妈妈正在睡觉。故选：C。
（11）考查连词。句意：我知道，亲爱的，但现在还不是午饭时间。A.or或者；B.but但是；C.so因此；D.because因为。通过分析句子结构，可知，前后句子存在转折关系，所以要用but来填空。故选：B。
（12）考查副词。句意：我确实很饿。A.easily容易地；B.differently不同地；C.really确实；D.quickly快地。根据上文Jim feels hungry.（Jim饿了。）可知，我确实很饿。故选：C。
（13）考查介词。句意：晚饭时间之前，我不会做任何东西。A.from来自；B.after在...之后；C.with和；D.before在...以前。空格前面的词语是I won't cook anything（我不会做任何东西）可知，晚饭时间之前，我不会做任何东西。故选：D。
（14）考查形容词。句意：Jim知道他妈妈是严格的，她总是说一不二。A.strict严格的；B.smart聪明的；C.popular受欢迎的；D.friendly友好的。根据后半句she always means what she says（说一不二）.（她总是说一不二。）可知，Jim知道他妈妈是严格的，她总是说一不二。故选：A。
（15）考查副词。句意：从现在起，我将永远不错过午餐了。A.often经常；B.never从不；C.always总是；D.sometimes优势。根据"Sorry，dear.I won't cook anything（13）before dinner time，" Mrs.White says.Jim knows that his mom is（14）strict and that she always means what she says（说一不二）.（"对不起，亲爱的，晚饭时间之前，我不会做任何东西。"White女士说。Jim知道他妈妈是严格的，她总是说一不二。）可知，从现在起，我将永远不错过午餐了。故选：B。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案。
四、语篇填空。第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
start beach interested be make fly bring come they front
Do you know Pattaya？It's a small city in Thailand.All the year round，visitors from all over the world come here to see beautiful（1） beaches .But this February，things were a little different.Many people（2） came to the city for its kite festival.Yes，it was the Pattaya International Kite Festival!
In 2023，the festival was from February 24th to 28th.The city held（举办） it at the beach in（3） front of a shopping center.And it was free!In those five days，people could always see different kites（4） flying in the sky.
Every day，it（5） started at noon and ended at 6：00 in the afternoon.There were many fun activities to do.People could see some really big kites，and some of （6） them were over 500 meters long.When it got dark，there（7） was also an LED kite show.It looked so beautiful that many people took photos.And people could learn a lot about kites at another show.They could also learn how to（8） make kites in stores.The festival just（9） brought fun to visitors of all ages.They were all（10） interested in flying kites and walking along the beach，and they wanted to visit the city next year.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了泰国的一个小城市芭堤雅举办的国际风筝节。每年有来自世界各地的游客来这里欣赏美丽的风筝。今年的风筝节在购物中心附近的海滩上举行，持续了五天。人们可以看到不同的风筝在天空中飞翔。每天中午开始，下午6点结束，期间有很多有趣的活动。人们可以看到非常大的风筝，有些长达500米。天黑后还有LED风筝表演，非常美丽。人们还可以在另一个展览中学习关于风筝的知识，还可以在商店里学习如何制作风筝。这个节日对所有年龄段的游客来说都很有趣，他们都对放风筝和沿着海滩散步很感兴趣，并且希望明年再次来这个城市。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：一年四季，来自世界各地的游客来到这里观赏美丽的海滩。复数名词表类别。故填beaches。
（2）考查动词。句意：许多人来到这个城市参加风筝节。该句是一般过去时，描述过去的事实，谓语动词用过去式。故填came。
（3）考查短语。句意：该市在一家购物中心前的海滩上举行了这次活动。固定短语in front of：在……的前面。故填front。
（4）考查现在分词。句意：在那五天里，人们总能看到不同的风筝在天空中飞舞。see sth doing：看到某物在……。故填flying。
（5）考查动词。句意：每天中午开始，下午6点结束。根据and后的ended 可知and前也填过去式。故填started。
（6）考查代词。句意：人们可以看到一些非常大的风筝，其中一些超过500米长。of为介词后接代词宾格，故填them。
（7）考查动词。句意：天黑后，还有LED风筝表演。该句是there be句型，该句是一般过去时，后接名词单数，故填was。
（8）考查动词。句意：他们还可以在商店里学习如何制作风筝。could后接动词原形。故填make。
（9）考查动词。句意：这个节日给各个年龄段的游客都带来了乐趣。该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填brought。
（10）考查形容词。句意：他们都对放风筝和沿着海滩散步感兴趣，他们想明年去参观这个城市。be interested in：对……感兴趣。故填interested。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）Today I went to a school trip.We visited the science museum and it was really interesting.We got there so fast by train.We saw some farms（1） and villages along the way.At the museum，I learned a lot about robots.I didn't know they could play chess（2） with us.It was so cool!Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.I took a lot（3） of great photos，too.After that，I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts（4） for my parents.They weren't expensive.All in all，it was（5） an exciting day.
【分析】短文主要讲述了作者参加的一次学校旅行经历。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：沿途我们看到了一些农场和村庄。根据句意farms（农场）和villages （村庄）是并列关系，故应用连词and"和"来连接。故填：and。
（2）考查介词。句意：我不知道他们能和我们下棋。根据空后us（我们）可知，应是说和我们下棋，故空处应用with"和……一起"，连词。故填：with。
（3）考查介词。句意：我也拍了很多很棒的照片。a lot of"很多"，固定短语。故填：of。
（4）考查介词。句意：之后，我去了礼品店，给父母买了一些可爱的礼物。buy...for..."给某人买礼物"，固定搭配。故填：for。
（5）考查冠词。句意：总而言之，它是激动人心的一天。根据句意可知，空处表示泛指，且exciting 以元音音素开头，故应用an。故填：an。
【点评】根据上下文语境写出正确单词，主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。
五、补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填人一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．（10分）A：Hello!This is Li Li speaking.
B：Hi，Li Li!This is Lin Tao.
A：Long time no see.How is it going？
B： （1） I'm fine .Thank you.
A：What are you doing now？
B：I am watching a basketball game on TV in the hotel.
A： （2） Who are you watching TV with ？
B：My father.What about you？
A：I am reading a book about animals at home.
B：Oh，good. （3） What is the weather like ？
A：It's sunny and a little windy here.
B：What a fine day! （4） It's fun to go to the playground to play basketball.
A：I think watching a basketball game on TV is also fun on rainy days. （5） When will you come back ？
B：I want to come back next week.
A：Oh，I see.Please call me when you come back.
B：OK!
【分析】本文是一段对话，两个人打电话分别讲述了自己正在做的事情。
【解答】（1）根据提问How's it going？（最近怎么样） 可知，此空是在回答这个问题，"我很好。"符合语境。故答案为I'm fine。
（2）根据回答My father.（我的爸爸）可知，此空询问了B和谁一起看电视，"你和谁一起看电视？"符合语境。故答案为Who are you watching TV with。
（3）根根据回答It's sunny and a little windy here.（这里阳光明媚，有点风。）可知，B询问了A 天气如何，"天气怎么样？"符合语境。故答案为What is the weather like。
（4）根据上文What a fine day!（多好的天气啊！）及下文I think watching a basketball game on TV is also fun on rainy days.（我认为在雨天看电视上的篮球比赛也很有趣。）可推断，此处表达的是天气好，去操场上打篮球很有趣。"去操场上打篮球真有趣。"符合语境。故答案为It's fun to go。
（5）根据答语I want to come back next week.（我想下周回来。）可推断，此处是在询问对方回来的时间，"你什么时候回来？"符合语境。故答案可以是When will you come back。
【点评】本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测提问和回答，言之有理即可。
六、书面表达。
19．（20分）假如你是John，你有一家披萨店John's Pizza。你的店里新推出了一系列的特价披萨。请根据下面内容提示写一则60词左右的广告，介绍店里的活动。
John's Pizza
Specials ●Monday，Wednesday & Friday chicken pizza 9 dollars beef pizza 9 dollars ●Tuesday & Thursday vegetable pizza 7 dollars ●Saturday & Sunday fruit pizza 8 dollars
______________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Would you like to eat pizza？你想吃披萨吗？Would you like ...你想......？
【高分句型二】
If you like vegetable pizza，come to our restaurant on Tuesday and Thursday.如果你喜欢蔬菜披萨，周二和周四来我们餐厅。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】Would you like to eat pizza？ 【高分句型一】Come to John's Pizza.We have specials every day!On Monday，Wednesday and Friday，we have chicken pizza and beef pizza for only 9 dollars.If you like vegetable pizza，come to our restaurant on Tuesday and Thursday. 【高分句型二】It is only 7 dollars.We also have fruit pizza for only 8 dollars on weekends.All the pizza is very delicious!Come and try some!
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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