灌云县小伊中学2022-2023九年级下学期
第一次调研考试英语试卷答案
一、单选: 1-10 DDCDB CCCAC
二、完型: 11-25 CBCAD BBCBA DDACA
三、阅读 26-40 DBD BADB DCAD BACD
41-45 BEDFA
四、词汇运用
46-50 training; tastier; nineties ; pronunciation; simply
51-55 includes ; help; so; spent ; widely
五、选词填空
56-60 has risen; daily; is putting in; to celebrate; are devoted; was having a party
Will --be covered live/ Is --going to be covered live; goes to; more easily; woke up
六、阅读并回答问题
66.Jingling Prefect Li Qiwu.
67.In his twenties.
68.To search for famous tea.
69.A long life of reclusion.
70.Great/Wonderful/ Meaningful----.(言之有理即可)
七、书面表达
例文
Be a strong Chinese teenager
With the fast development of science and technology,China has become one of the most powerful countries in the world.A strong China needs strong teenagers, so it's our duty to improve ourselves.
I think we have lots of things to do.First,we should learn to be honest and thankful. We are supposed to be friendly to others and behave politely in public. Second,we should take interest in our study and we must work hard.At the same time,we should have good study methods, such as listening carefully in class, going over what we have learnt in time. Third, it's helpful to be in good health. We'd better have enough healthy food instead of junk food,And we should spend at least an hour doing sports every day.Last but not least,we can spend our weekends doing some voluntary work at our community center or in the old People's Home.It's meaningful for us to do something for others.
If we follow these,we will be strong enough to realize our dreams.灌云县小伊中学2022-2023学年九年级下学期
第一次调研考试英语试卷
(满分120分 时间100分钟)
单项选择(共10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
( )1. I watched ______ exciting film Hachiko(忠犬八公) with my family last night. ______ film was directed by Xu Ang.
A. an;A B. the; A C. a; The D. an; The
( )2.—I’m afraid I can’t get high marks in the English test this time, Mum.
—Don’t worry. Believe in ________.
A.yourselves B.yours C.your D.yourself
( )3. —Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers(网络主播).
—Yes. They’re trying their best to help local farmers to __________ sales(销售).
A. receive B. return C. improve D. realize
( )4.World Reading Day is now celebrated ________ people’s love of reading.
A.improving B.improve C.improved D.to improve
( )5. According to the research, twins may look _____ the same, but are quite different in personality.
A. closely B. exactly C. clearly D. mainly
( )6.—Why are you so late today
—Three buses went by without stopping while I ______ at the bus stop.
A. am waiting B. waited C. was waiting D. have waited
( )7. — Jim, never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.
— OK, I won’t do that, mum.
A. must B. should C. may D. need
( )8.—Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Grandpa
—Oh, dear, I am used to the life in the countryside. I think life here is ________.
A.less comfortable B.the least comfortable
C.more comfortable D.the most comfortable
( )9.—Alice, could you tell me London —Sure. Last Sunday
A.when Mr.Smith left B.when Mr.Smith will leave
C.when did Mr.Smith leave D.when will Mr.Smith leave
( )10.—I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.
—Well, just as the saying goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once.
A.It never rains but pours B.Many hands make light work
C.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed
完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给 的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Have you ever eaten a dandelion (蒲公英) No, I haven’t. Have you ever blown it to make a wish Me, ___11___ .
“Time to pick dandelion, Athena.” Mum opened the car door and I entered with a ___12___ . My hometown is in Greece (希腊), where dandelions are ___13___ on the menu. But I didn’t eat dandelions. Why did I have to ___14___ them with my family every spring
Then I said goodbye to my ___15___ friend Brigid, and her family had recently moved in our neighborhood in New York. I was glad she didn’t ___16___ where we were going and what we would do. People in America cut off dandelions from their lawns (草坪). No one wanted them. What would the new neighbors think if they found out our family ate dandelions I always worried that ___17___ would notice us picking dandelions.
We ___18___ into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared (出现) everywhere. Then we stopped our car. Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. But I just hid in the book. “ ___19___ do we eat dandelions ” I asked. “No one else does.” “The best food in the world,” Dad answered, shaking a handful (一把) of greens. ___20___ we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mum and Dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our ___21___ food of Greek.
The night of the party, Brigid arrived ___22___ her parents. Mum offered them different Greek foods, our guests ate everything. Finally came the dandelions, “Wait!” I said to Brigid. But it was too ___23___ . “You ate the dandelion!” I told her. We both laughed and she ate ___24___ bite. “Not bad,” she said.
Mum was smiling at us. After dinner, Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass. The stars reminded me of dandelions in the soft field. I closed my eyes and made a ___25___ : To be as open-minded as my family and my new friend.
( )11. A. anyway B. still C. too D. either
( )12. A bottle B. book C. menu D. flower
( )13. A. seldom B. never C. always D. hardly
( )14. A. pick B. plant C. watch D. grow
( )15. A. honest B. old C. patient D. new
( )16. A. laugh B. ask C. call D. agree
( )17. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody
( )18. A. ran B. flew C. drove D. walked
( )19. A. How B. Why C. Who D. Where
( )20. A. When B. Since C. If D. After
( )21. A. new B. fast C. expensive D. nice
( )22. A to B. at C. by D. with
( )23. A. late B.early C. lucky. D. quick
( )24. A. such B. other C. another D. any
( )25. A wish B. mistake C. dream D. living
阅读理解(共两节,20小题,;每小题2分, 满分 40分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
If you have problems describing people, don’t worry! We’ll use popular film characters (角色) to help you learn some useful words.
Naive Meaning: If someone is naive, they have little experience and believe good things will always happen. Example: In the film EI, Buddy is a naive person who grows up with elves (精灵). One day, he goes to New York City but finds things very different there. Director: David Berenbaum Loyal Meaning: If you’re loyal, you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act honestly. Example: In the film Toy Story, Woody is loyal to his friends and owner, Andy. He stays with Andy, even when Andy grows up and goes to college. Director: John Lasseter
Demanding Meaning: If someone is demanding, they are not easily satisfied or pleased. Example: In the film The Devil Wears Prada, Miranda is very demanding. She always works very hard, and expects others to do the same. Director: David Frankel Talented Meaning: If you’re talented, you have a natural ability to do something well. Example: In the film McFarland, USA, coach White notices some talented runners in his PE class. He forms a cross-country group that races against other schools. Director: Niki Caro
( )26.Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well
A.Naive. B.Loyal. C.Demanding. D.Talented.
( )27.Who always gives support to friends according to the films
A.Buddy. B.Woody. C.David Frankel. D.Niki Caro.
( )28.In which part of a magazine can we read the text
A.Sport. B.Travel. C.Environment. D.Language.
B
They left the busy streets and went to a part of the town Scrooge never visited. It was a terrible place. The streets were dirty, and the smell was very bad. The houses and shops were of the poorest kind. The people were all thin, dirty, and they looked very ill. Everything was ugly.
They came to where an old man sat. He was selling dirty pieces of cloth, smelly old bones, and all kinds of old and useless things. As they watched, two old women and an old man, equally dirty, smelly, and ugly came into the shop. They carried large bags.
“Come and sit by the fire,” the shopkeeper said. “Tell me what you have to sell me.”
“Nothing a dead man will miss,” the first woman said with a nasty laugh.
“If he wanted to keep them after he was dead, why wasn’t he a good man when he was alive If he had been, he would have had someone to look after him. He would not have died alone.”
“That’s very true,” said the second woman, putting a few clothes on the floor. “He got the death he deserved.” She pointed at the clothes. “What will you give me for those, Joe ” She asked the shopkeeper, adding, “I did no wrong taking them from the dead man’s house.”
The shopkeeper looked at everything the woman wanted to sell him and put a price on it. Then he added everything up. The final amount was very small.
“That’s not much,” the woman said.
“Take it or leave it,” the shopkeeper said. “I won’t pay a penny more.”
——Taken from A Christmas Carol
( )29.What was the next place they visited like
A.It was strange and pleasant. B.It was dirty and ugly.
C.It was cold and dark. D.It was cold and rainy.
( )30.What does the underlined word “deserved” mean
A.Receive something because of actions or qualities. B.Give something naturally.
C.Unable to accept the result. D.Shouldn’t be punished.
( )31.What is the right order of the following things
①The shopkeeper invited the women to sit by the fire.
②The shopkeeper offered a rather small amount of money for the things.
③The women showed the shopkeeper what they had to sell.
④They went to a part of the town Scrooge never visited.
A.①②③④ B.①③②④ C.④①②③ D.④①③②
( )32.Which is the right information according to the passage
A.The spirit took Scrooge to a rich area of town.
B.They saw an old man selling old and useless goods.
C.The shopkeeper wants to buy the things more than its value.
D.The man who was dead had someone to look after him.
C
“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Friends are important to us. Friends help us get through hard times. Friends also influence us a lot. Let’s enjoy two poems about friendship.
To Wang Lun I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go. When suddenly on shore your farewell songs o’erflow. However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms (桃花) may be. It is not so deep, Wang Lun! As your love for me. A Time to Talk(By Robert Frost) When a friend calls to me from the road And slows his horse to a meaning walk, I don’t stand still and look around On all the hills I haven’t hoed (锄地), And shout from where I am, what is it No, not as there is a time to talk. I push my hoe in the ground, Blade (锄头)-end up and five feet tall. And I go up to the stone wall For a friendly visit.
Both poems are famous in their cultures, but they tell different stories. Li Bai described the scene (场景) of his friend seeing him off. US poet Robert Frost wrote about a friend’s visit when he was working. Li made a comparison. His poem shows the friendship between him and his friend is deeper than the deep water. Frost’s poem, on the other hand, tells the readers that we should stop what we are doing to talk with our friends. It tells us that nothing should get in the way of spending time with friends. The language is simple but sincere.
( )33.What are friends in the passage
①Friends are not in need. ②Friends are important to us.
③Friends influence us a lot. ④Friends help us get through hard times.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
( )34.What scene did Li Bai describe in the poem
A.Ships on the lake. B.Peach Blossoms.
C.Wang Lun seeing him off. D.Songs sung by Wang Lun.
( )35.What is deeper than the Lake of Peach Blossoms in the first poem
A.Friendship. B.Culture. C.Meaning. D.Comparison.
( )36.What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A.The end of the friendship. B.The writers of the poems.
C.The comparison of people. D.The analysis (分析) of the poems.
D
A small cloud moves slowly through the air in a hospital operating room
(手术室).
In the room a patient with cancer, lies on a table. The cloud is all around the patient, covering her body and filling her lungs(肺). The cloud is not smoke. It is made of millions of nano-robots(纳米机器人). These tiny robots move from cell(细胞)to cell in the patient’s body, killing the cancer.
Fighting cancer with nano-robots is only an idea today, but scientists say that it could be possible in the future. Using nano-robots for good purposes such as fighting the illness or repairing the environment may be the way to many of today’s problems.
However, nano-robots could be a dangerous risk as well. Because nano-robots are so tiny, they will have to work in large teams of many thousands to many millions. For this reason, nano-robots will have to be programmed(被编程)to build themselves. Scientists will not have the ability to build millions of nano-robots one by one.
This ability to re-produce is making some scientists worried. What will happen if something goes wrong in the programming Quite a lot of crazy nano-robots would be far worse than any illness. Some people think that if they get out of control, nano-robots could make the Earth gone.
What should be done Should we continue researching nano-robots or should we search for other methods This is one of the many difficult decisions that we have to make in the future.
( )37.What is the cloud in the passage
A.Smoke in the air. B.Millions of nano-robots.
C.Something full of drops of water. D.Clothes to cover a patient.
( )38.Why are some scientists worried about using nano-robots
A.Nano-robots have the ability to build themselves.
B.Nothing may go wrong with the nano-robots.
C.Nano-robots may take the doctors’ places.
D.Nano-robots in large teams may be out of control.
( )39.What does the writer think of using nano-robots in the future
A.He agrees to the idea. B.He disagrees to the idea.
C.He doesn’t talk about his own opinion. D.He is crazy about it.
( )40.What is the best title
A.Robots at home B.The Ways to Fight Cancer
C.Nano-robots in Use D.A Cloud of Hope and Danger
第二节∶阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Talking with your doctor
Talking freely with your doctor can make you feel better and give your doctor the information she or he needs to give you the best care. Don’t be afraid or embarrassed to discuss something that is bothering you. ____41___
Stay positive.
Go to your doctor’s visits with a good attitude. ___42____
Keep track of how you are feeling.
___43____ This will make it easier for you to answer questions about your symptoms (症状) and how medicines make you feel. It also makes it easier for you to bring up anything that you are worried about. Make sure that you are honest about how you feel and how long you’ve felt that way.
__44___
Your medical history is a list of your illness, treatments, what the doctors told you to do, and anything else you think your doctor should know. Also, if you are allergic (过敏) to any medicines, be sure to mention that to your doctor.
Ask questions.
Do not be afraid to ask your doctor any questions you have. To remember all the questions you have when you are not in the doctor’s office, write them down and bring the list with you to your appointment. __45___ Remember—there’s no such thing as a stupid question. If you don’t understand the answer to a question, ask the doctor to explain it again until you do understand.
A.This will make getting answers easier.
B.Here are some tips for talking with your doctor.
C.You can talk to another doctor if the treatments don’t work.
D.Before your doctor’s visit, keep notes on how you are feeling.
E.Remember, you doctor and other caregivers are on your side.
F.Bring your medical history, including a list of your current medicines.
G.Writing down what the doctor says will help you remember important information.
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46.Three more astronauts were ________(训练)themselves for another space trip while Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu returned to Earth.
47.64.Which do you think is ________(美味的), fried prawns(香煎大虾)or Guanyun Doudan
48.My grandmother is already in her _______ (九十), but she still does some reading every day.
49. Good ______________ (发音) will impress others and make yourself confident.
50.He was too angry .He ____________ (简直)didn’t know what to say.
B. 根据短文意思和首字母提示, 写出一个完整正确的单词。
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been passed down for more than 2,000 years in China. It 51. i_____ acupuncture (针灸), medicine, exercise, such as tai chi and qigong, and other treatments. Today, TCM is not only used in Asia, but also in the US.
In New York City’s Chinatown, a lot of patients visit Wu Yiqiao, a TCM master from Zhejiang. Some of them are Chinese, and some are Americans. Wu has been practicing TCM in the US for 28 years. Before that, he practiced it in China for 15 years. He has a deep understanding of TCM. “TCM is of great 52. h_______ to the sick,” Wu said. “They can help reduce the pain without surgery (外科手术).”
TCM is 53 . s useful that some Americans have also chosen to work on it. Frank Griffo has been an acupuncturist in California for about 18 years. In 2005, he graduated from the American College of Traditional Chinese Medicine. He then54. s seven years studying the best acupuncture methods.
“Chinese medicine has grown rapidly in recent years,” Griffo said. Before the 1970s, most people in the US didn’t know acupuncture. But now it is playing an important part in their life as a safe treatment. “Acupuncture has been 55. w accepted in this country,” Griffo added.
五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分 10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
easy; have a party; rise; wake up; put in; celebrate; devote; go to ; day; cover live
56.The price of the houses in our town ________ a lot over the past two years.
57.Many people stay up late hoping to be the lucky dog of the ________flash sale(限时抢购).
58.—Where is the volunteer —She _________ brighter light in the Home for the Elderly.
59.Last year, China awarded 34 individuals and 20 groups the May 4th Medal ________ their great contributions to the country.
60.—I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Exams for the high school.
—Yes. But don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more time and energy ________ to them.
—I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.
— That’s impossible.He ___________________with us then.
— _______________ the concert _________________ tonight
—Yes. I can’t wait for it.
63.When he is in trouble, he always ___________________his classmates for help.
64. Hardworking students can pass the English test ______________________than others.
65.When I ______________this morning, I found Mum cooking for us.
六、阅读并回答问题(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
Lu Yu had an unusual life.He lived in the Tang dynasty.As a homeless child,he lived in Longgai Temple(寺庙) and studied there.He liked boiling tea.Jingling Prefect(太守)Li Qiwu liked the smart boy when Lu Yu was thirteen.He not only gave Lu Yu books as gifts but also introduced 60.Recently, not only the young but also the old ________ using memes(表情包)when talking to your friends on WeChat or QQ.
him to a famous teacher.Lu Yu learned from his teacher.He also made good friends with famous people.They often travelled,tasted tea and talked about poems together.
In his twenties,Lu Yu started to study different kinds of tea He travelled around the country to search for famous tea.To study tea picking and tea making skills well,Lu Yu lived a long life of reclusion (隐居) in Tiaoxi..He lived in Tiaoxi,collecting,checking,studying and reading documents about tea.Over the years,he had written the first book on the study of tea.That was the book The Classic of Tea (《茶经》),which was also the first book in the world on tea studies.This book has over seven thousand Chinese words,including the production place,the morphology(形态)and the growing environment of tea trees as well as tea picking,tea drinking and tea production tools and methods.
The Classic of Tea has a great influence on Chinese tea culture.Lu Yu is still called the“Sage of Tea”today.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
66.Who helped Lu Yu a lot when he was at the age of thirteen
_____________________________________________________________
67.When did Lu Yu start to study tea
_____________________________________________________________
68.Why did Lu Yu travel around the country
____________________________________________________________
69.What kind of lifestyle did Lu Yu live in Tiaoxi
_____________________________________________________________
70.What do you think of The Classic of Tea
_____________________________________________________________
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
阳光中学为了倡导青少年有梦想,有行动,成为社会有用之人, 学校英文网站展了主题为“Be a strong Chinese teenager”的征稿活 动。假如你是学生李华,请根据以下提示,展开合理想象,写一篇 英文短文,参加征稿活动。
Be a strong Chinese teenager
A strong China needs strong teenagers. It’s our duty to improve ourselves.______________灌云县小伊中学2022-2023九年级下学期
第一次调研考试英语试卷答题纸
姓名:________________班级:_______________学号:________________
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入适当的单词。
46._____________47.____________ 48._____________49.____________50.____________
B. 根据短文意思和首字母提示, 写出一个完整正确的单词。
51._____________ 52._____________53.____________ 54.___________55.____________
五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分 10分)
56.__________________________________57.__________________________________
58.__________________________________59.__________________________________
60.__________________________________61.__________________________________
62.__________________________________63.__________________________________
64.__________________________________65.__________________________________
六、阅读并回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
66.________________________________________________________________________
67.________________________________________________________________________
68.________________________________________________________________________
69.________________________________________________________________________
70._________________________________________________________________________
七、书书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
阳光中学为了倡导青少年有梦想,有行动,成为社会有用之人, 学校英文网站展了主题为“Be a strong Chinese teenager”的征稿活 动。假如你是学生李华,请根据以下提示,展开合理想象,写一篇 英文短文,参加征稿活动。
Be a strong Chinese teenager
A strong China needs strong teenagers. It’s our duty to improve ourselves.____________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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