高中试卷答案网
2024人教版八年级英语上学期单元测试卷
Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.(2021 ·辽宁辽阳第九中学月考)Here is article about university in Beijing.
A. an; a B. a; an C. a; a D. an; an
( )2.Nowadays many people like posting photos of on WeChat or Weibo. I don't think it's safe.
A. you B. yourselves
C. they D. themselves
( )3.(2022·湖北武汉外国语学校期中改编)—You know so much about physics, Harry!
—Well, I want to be a and I have read lots of books about it in the past years.
A. scientist B. cook C. pianist D. driver
( )4.(2022·河北石家庄第二十八中学期中)—Would you like to go to the museum tomorrow
—I'd love to,but I'm afraid I can't. I my grandparents.
A. visit B. visited
C. am going to visit D. am visiting
( )5.(2021·安徽合肥三十八中期中)Kate and Mary do some reading every afternoon to their Chinese.
A. worry B. answer C. describe D. improve
( )6.—I wonder how I'm going to spend my free time.
—Why not a hobby, like collecting cards
A. dress up B. make up C. take up D. put up
( )7.— are you going to celebrate(庆祝) the Mid-Autumn Festival
—I'm going to have a good dinner together with my family.
A. When B. Where C. Why D. How
( )8.(2021·安徽合肥瑶海区期中改编)—Please remember the words in this lesson.
—Yes, and I will in my notebook.
A. keep them away B. write them down
C. cut them down D. give them away
( )9.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨第十七中学期中改编)—Are there any robot in your home now
—No, but there a lot of robots in people's homes in 100 years.
A. is going to be B. is going to have
C. are going to have D. are going to be
( )10.(2021·江苏常州武进区期中改编)— I'm going to take the kids to see the movie.
— .I hear that movie is fit(适合) for children.
A. You'd better not B. Sounds like a good plan
C. I don't think so D. I can't stand it
二、(2021·河南安阳殷都区期末)完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
Monday, September 26th
Today was Career(职业) Day at school. The school 11 it every year to get us kids to start thinking about our future. Some students' parents came to our school. They have different jobs. 12 told us what their jobs were like.
The teacher 13 us to fill in a form(填写表格)on the computer. It helped to predict(预测) what kind of job we would have. When I finished, I 14 "Artist" on my form. Well, that can't be true, 15 I'm not interested in art at all.
Some other kids were unhappy with their jobs, 16 . For example, Edward got "Driver", my friend Cindy got "Actress", 17 Bob got "Farmer".
My best friend Rowley got "Teacher" on his form, and he seemed 18 about it. Nancy, Kate and Jack got " 19 ", too. They had a great talk with Rowley. Rowley said he wanted to be a history teacher when he 20 , because he thought it was very interesting. It made me surprised. I know Rowley is not good at 21 at all.
Cindy told me that she would sit next 22 one of those "Teacher" girls next time and copy(抄袭)their answers. I don't think that is a good idea, because the teacher said we shouldn't take these things too 23 .
Well, I had 24 interesting day today. At least I got to know much more about different 25 . And that can be meaningful.
( )11.A. minded B. lost C. had D. forgot
( )12.A. We B. They C. Their D. Our
( )13.A. improved B. promised C. questioned D. asked
( )14.A. wrote B. got C. sent D. discussed
( )15.A. although B. if C. until D. because
( )16.A. too B. also C. however D. though
( )17.A. but B. so C. and D. or
( )18.A. sad B. happy C. bad D. bored
( )19.A. Scientist B. Driver C. Teacher D. Doctor
( )20.A. stood up B. grew up C. woke up D. dressed up
( )21.A. art B. history C. music D. geography
( )22.A. at B. with C. to D. in
( )23.A. seriously B. physically C. weekly D. personally
( )24.A. the B. a C. an D. /
( )25.A. dreams B. subjects C. teams D. jobs
三、阅读理解(共18小题,计45分)
A(2022·江苏盐城亭湖区期末改编)
The winter holiday is coming. Cindy and her friends are talking about their plans for this winter holiday through WeChat. Here is the chat history of their WeChat group.
( )26.How many persons are there in the WeChat group
A. Four. B. Five. C. Nine. D. Six.
( )27.What does Cindy plan to do this winter holiday
A. To watch a film. B. To go to a winter camp.
C. To go on a long trip. D. To be a volunteer.
( )28.What is the passage mainly about
A. Four girls' hobbies in winter.
B. Four girls' problems in school.
C. Four girls' dream jobs in the future.
D. Four girls' plans for the winter holiday.
B(2022·湖南长沙期末改编)
"I feel great!" said Wang Yaping when she came out of the Tiangong space station, waving(招手) back to Earth.
On Nov.7, the woman made history. She became China's first female(女性) spacewalker! Wang, together with astronaut Zhai Zhigang completed(完成) an about 6.5-hour spacewalk. They installed(安装) the station's robotic arm. They also tested the functions of their extravehicular spacesuits(舱外航天服). These spacesuits were made by China.
Wang's space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. At that time, Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army. After having safe flights for about 1,600 hours over nine years, Wang was a strong candidate(候选人) to become an astronaut in 2010. She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men.
Wang said that as astronauts, women have their own advantages(优势). "Women may be more patient and can better deal with loneliness. Women's heart is also easier to adapt(适应) to the weightless environment, making them more suitable for long-term missions."
Wang Yaping went a long way before becoming the first woman to enter the Tiangong space station. She sets a good example for all women who dream of going to space.
( )29. How did Wang Yaping feel when she walked out of the space station
A. Cold. B. Tired. C. Great. D. Worried.
( )30. What can we learn about the spacewalk on Nov.7
A. It was the world's first female spacewalk.
B. It lasted for more than 6 hours.
C. Wang Yaping did the spacewalk alone.
D. It made Wang Yaping very sick.
( )31. What advantages does a female astronaut have according to Wang
a. More patience.
b. Less weight.
c. More problem-solving skills.
d. Better ability to deal with loneliness.
A. ab B. ad C. bd D. bc
( )32. What can we learn from Wang's story
A. Old habits die hard.
B. It's never too old to learn.
C. Do not teach fish to swim.
D. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
( )33. Where can we probably find the passage
A. In a newspaper. B. In a travel magazine.
C. In a novel. D. In a comic book.
C(2022·湖北襄阳老河口期末改编)
Jack was happy after writing his third New Year's resolution on a piece of paper.
"That was quick,"his mother said."Can I hear them "
"I have three,"Jack picked the paper up and read. "Do the homework right after school. Don't leave chores to the last minute. Get an A in math."
"Wow,"his mom said, sounding worried."Can you keep them "
"Well, maybe not all of them,"he said."I'll try my best to study math but that doesn't mean I can get an A for sure."
"Maybe you should make an achievable resolution to take its place."
Jack sat at the table, looking at his resolutions. He really wanted to make all these things happen. Suddenly, he thought of a great idea. If he planned some study time for each night, he might be able to get an A in math or at least a B+.
"How could I plan my time better to make it happen "Jack said to himself. Plan! That was the answer.
"Mom!"Jack jumped up from the chair. "What's it "his mother asked.
"I've got it. To do all these things well, I need to make a schedule(时间表) first."
With a smile(微笑)on the face, his mother said,"That's a great resolution."
( )34.Jack made the resolutions EXCEPT(除了) .
A. doing chores in time
B. getting good grades in math
C. finishing the homework early
D. taking up a new hobby
( )35.At first, Jack's mom thought his resolutions were .
A. common B. easy C. difficult D. special
( )36.What does the underlined word "achievable" mean in Chinese
A. 成功的 B. 可利用的 C. 正式的 D. 可实现的
( )37.What did Jack decide to do in the end
A. He decided to make a schedule first.
B. He decided to make resolutions all over again.
C. He decided to leave all his chores to the bedtime.
D. He decided to learn to plan time from his mother.
( )38.What can we infer(推断)from the passage
A. Jack thought it easy to learn math.
B. Jack enjoyed doing chores at home.
C. Jack finally learned how to make some good plans.
D. Jack never stayed up late to do homework.
D(2022·山西运城期中)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。其中有一项为多余项。
Perhaps the best way to start thinking about your career(职业)is to think deeply about yourself. 39. For example, you can ask yourself some questions. Do you like meeting people Would you like to work in a office Are you good at using your hands Are you creative Are you good at singing, dancing or doing sports 40. They must be willing to help you.
41. When you leave school, do you want to go to college Will you think that you have got enough education You need to think about what subjects you are good at. 42.
What's more, if you have a great interest in one or two subjects, you will never be bored with studying them. 43. You should read as much as you can about careers that may be suitable(适合的)for you. You will find out, for example, what exams you need to pass to get a certain job. If possible, try to talk to people who do the job that you are interested in to know more information.
A. If so, you may like a job making things.
B. It is helpful to know what kind of person you are.
C. Then you need to think about how long you want to study.
D. There are lots of useful books and messages on the Internet.
E. If you choose those subjects, you will find it easier to pass the exams.
F. If you are still confused(困惑的), you can also ask your family and friends for advice.
四、(2021·江西抚州期末改编)语篇填空(共10小题,计10分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
because you necessary tell future
should for question believe maybe
Many people spend weeks planning their vacation, but they do not spend much time planning their lives. We know that making plans for the 44. is important. But most of us hardly ever do this. We know we 45. have some goals in our lives. But we don't do it. Think about these 46. :"Do you have some goals And do you know what your next action should be " Maybe you don't know,47. you don't have any goals. Instead(反而),48. you give me a long list of excuses(借口). Before you start,let me tell you something.
You live in a free country. And you are a free person. You are able to decide what to do with your life by 49. . Nobody 50. you what you should do. You should 51. that you can be who you want to be and do what you want to do. Don't look 52. excuses anymore. Don't wait any longer. Do it now. In this great country, you have all the 53. things to make your dream come true.
五、补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的语句,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Good morning, Liu Jun!
B: Good morning, Lucy!
A: Do you make any plans for your future
B: 54. .
A: What do you want to be when you grow up
B: 55. .
A: How are you going to do that
B: 56. .
A: Do you often cook
B: Yes. I often cook for my family after school. Also, I often watch programs about cooking.
A: You're great! But I don't like cooking at all.
B: 57.
A: I want to be a famous singer in the world. Many people say I'm talented in music.
B: Are you good at singing
A: Yes, of course. I'm the best singer in our school.
B: Good! I hope your dream will come true.
A: 58. . The same to you.
六、(2022·河南郑州外国语中学期末改编)书面表达(共1题,计10分)
在我们所处的这个时代,有袁隆平、钟南山、王亚平、中国女足球员等无数不忘初心、坚持梦想的人。作为榜样,他们不断激励着我们坚定理想,发愤图强。请你以 "My dream" 为题写一篇英语短文介绍你的梦想。
要点:1.你的梦想是什么
2.你为什么有这样的梦想
3.你要怎样实现你的梦想
要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称;
2.80词左右。
My dream
Unit 6 单元综合提升检测卷
一、单项选择
1.A 考查冠词。article的发音以元音音素开头,第一空应用an;university的发音以辅音音素开头,第二空应用a。故选A。
2.D 考查代词。根据句意"现在很多人喜欢把他们自己的照片发到微信或微博上。我认为那是不安全的"可知用themselves。
3.A 考查名词词义辨析。根据题干中的"know so much about physics"和"have read lots of books about it"可知此处是说想成为一名科学家。故选A。
4.C 考查动词的时态。根据题干中的时间状语tomorrow可知此处应用一般将来时,故选C。
5.D 考查动词辨析。句意:为了提高汉语水平,Kate和Mary每天下午都阅读。故选D。
6.C 考查动词短语辨析。结合语境可知,此处是说为什么不培养一个爱好。故选C。
7.D 考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语可推知,问句问的是"你打算如何庆祝中秋节"。故用How。
8.B 考查动词短语辨析。此处是说,我会把它们写在我的笔记本上,故选B。
9.D 考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be句型的一般将来时可用there is/are going to be,又根据设空后的"a lot of robots"可知此处应用are going to be。
10.B 考查情景交际。句意:——我打算带孩子们去看那部电影。——听起来是个不错的计划。我听说那部电影适合孩子们。结合句意可知选B。
二、完形填空
【短文大意】 为了让学生思考自己以后的职业,学校每年都举办"职业日"活动。同学们通过在线填表就可以进行职业预测。有的同学觉得预测得很满意,有的觉得结果不真实。但是作者还是觉得这个活动很有意义,可以了解不同的职业。
11.C 此处是说,学校每年都举办这样的活动,让我们开始思考自己的未来。故选C。
12.B 由下文中的"their jobs"可知此处应用They作主语。
13.D 此处是说,老师要求我们在电脑上填写表格。ask sb. to do sth."要求某人做某事",为固定搭配,符合文意。
14.B 根据上文可知此处是说,填完表后,我的表格上得到的职业是"艺术家"。下文中的got也是提示。故选B。
15.D 前后句子形成因果关系,故选D。
16.A 上文讲了我觉得结果不真实。此处是说,其他一些孩子也对预测的工作不满意。
17.C 此处是并列列举,后两个句子应用and连接。
18.B 由下文可知,Rowley对预测的工作是满意的。
19.C 由上文Rowley的预测工作是教师和本句中的too以及下文他们和Rowley进行了很棒的谈话可知,这三位同学得到的预测工作也是教师。
20.B Rowley说他长大后想成为历史老师。故选B。
21.B 此处是说,这使我很吃惊,我知道Rowley一点也不擅长历史。故选B。
22.C next to"挨着,靠近",为固定短语,符合文意。
23.A take sth. seriously"认真对待某事",为固定搭配,符合文意。
24.C 此处表泛指,且interesting的发音以元音音素开头,故用an。
25.D 本文主要谈论的是未来的职业,故选D。
三、阅读理解
【A篇短文大意】 本文是Cindy和她的朋友们在微信上聊寒假计划的聊天记录。
26—28 BDD
【B篇短文大意】 本文主要向我们介绍了第一位进入中国空间站的女航天员——王亚平。
29. C 细节理解题。根据文中的"I feel great!"可知选C。
30.B 细节理解题。根据文中的"On Nov.7, the woman made history""Wang, together with astronaut Zhai Zhigang completed(完成) an about 6.5-hour spacewalk"可知选B。
31.B 细节理解题。根据文中的"Women may be more patient and can better deal with loneliness"可知选B。
32.D 推理判断题。通读整篇文章可知,王亚平通过自身的刻苦努力,终于圆了她的太空梦,这告诉我们:世上无难事,只怕有心人。故选D。
33.A 推理判断题。本文主要向我们介绍了第一位进入中国空间站的女航天员——王亚平,故我们可能在报纸上看到这篇文章,故选A。
【C篇短文大意】 本文讲述了Jack制订三个新年计划的过程。
34.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Do the homework right after school. Don't leave chores to the last minute. Get an A in math"可知选D。
35.C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的"sounding worried"和"Can you keep them "可推断,Jack的妈妈认为这些很难,她不确定Jack能否做到。故选C。
36.D 词义猜测题。根据上文可知Jack不确定自己能否完成在数学上拿到A的计划,又根据下文可知他修改了自己的这一计划,故可推测此处他的妈妈劝他制订一个可实现的计划。画线词意为"可实现的",故选D。
37.A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"I need to make a schedule(时间表) first"可知选A。
38.C 推理判断题。阅读全文可推知Jack最终学会了如何制作一些好计划。故选C。
【D篇短文大意】 本文主要告诉我们深入思考你自己是思考你的职业生涯的最好方法,并介绍了你需要思考的一些问题。
39—43 BFCED
四、语篇填空
【短文大意】 本文告诉我们要规划未来和明确目标。
44.future 【解析】冠词the后需要用名词。此处是说,我们都知道规划未来的重要性。故用future。
45.should 【解析】此处是说,我们知道我们在生活中应该有一些目标。should"应该",符合文意。
46.questions 【解析】指示代词these后应用名词复数。根据下文的一系列问句可知此处应填 questions。
47.because 【解析】此处是说,可能你不知道,因为你没有任何目标。前后句形成因果关系,故填because。
48.maybe 【解析】此处应用副词修饰整个句子,故填maybe,与上句中的Maybe形成照应。
49.yourself 【解析】by oneself "独自地",为固定搭配。
50.will tell 【解析】此处是说,没人会告诉你,你应该做什么。故填will tell。
51.believe 【解析】情态动词should后要用动词原形。句意:你应该相信你可以成为你想成为的样子,做你想做的事情。故填believe。
52.for 【解析】look for"寻找",为固定搭配,符合文意。
53.necessary 【解析】修饰名词things应用形容词,且此处表示"必需的,必要的",故填necessary。
五、补全对话
54.Yes/Yes, I do/Of course/...
55.I want to be a cook
56.I'm going to study hard at a cooking school/I'm going to take cooking lessons...
57.What do you want to be when you grow up
58.Thank you very much/Thanks a lot/...
六、书面表达
One possible version:
My dream
Everybody has his dream. And my dream is to be a doctor in the future. I think it's a great and interesting job.
Last year, many doctors fought against the COVID-19 and devoted their life to their work. I was deeply moved by them. I think I can also help many patients in the future. That's why I want to be a doctor.
It's a hard job but I don't mind it. Besides, I can meet different people every day and I can learn something from them. I am going to learn some related subjects to get ready for becoming a doctor. I must study hard to realize my dream. I believe I can be a good doctor in the future.
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