Unit 5 Section A (3a-3c)
同步练习
基础强化
一、根据句意、首字母提示完成单词拼写
1. After listening to quiet music you will feel r__________.
2. Have you ever been to London, the c__________of England
3. We should a __________making any noise in the reading room.
4. The book will be of great v__________to you, so you’d better read it.
5. If you are late for the football game again, your coach might get m__________with you.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The children were really __________ when they lay on the beach. (relax)
2. We should treasure our own _________ (value) art and culture, such as shadow play and paper cutting.
3. Don’t keep others ________ (wait) for you all the time.
4. He left without _________ (say) a word. Maybe he got annoyed.
5. My uncle likes to make plans ________ (do) everything.
6. The more ________ (effort) you put into your study, the greater progress you will make.
7. It’s __________ (polite) to turn your back on someone who is speaking to you.
三、根据提示完成句子
1. 按时到达那儿的人都会受到表扬。
Anyone who gets there ________ ________ will be praised.
2. 所有学生被允许中午在学校吃饭。
All the students are allowed to have lunch at school _________ _________.
3. 昨天在回家的路上我光顾了那家书店。
On the way home I ___________ ________ the bookstore yesterday.
4. 你不应该生他的气。毕竟他是个孩子。
You shouldn’t be angry with him. _________ _________, he is a child.
5. 在学校里我应该努力成为一名好学生。
I should _________ an _________ to be a good student at school.
6. 阅读有趣的东西是学习语言的诀窍。
Reading ___________ ____________ is the secret to language learning.
能力训练
四、选择填空
1. Jim, you’d better not ______ too much time on your mobile phone.
A. cost B. spend
C. take D. pay
2. Mr. White invited me ______ the hill with him last weekend.
A. to climb B. climb
C. climbing D. climbed
3. He spent two hours ________ his mother with housework last Sunday.
A. helping B. helped
C. to help D. help
4. —Ms. Griffin, what should we do ______ stupid mistakes in the coming exams
—Be more careful.
A. avoid make B. avoiding making
C. avoid making D. to avoid making
5. In order to avoid ________ more mistakes, we invited Mr. Green ________ us a talk on how to learn English well.
A. making; giving B. making; to give
C. to make; to give D. to make; giving
6. —Sorry, I didn’t do a good job.
—Never mind. ______, you’ve tried your best.
A. As for B. In total
C. In that case D. After all
7. —Excuse me, will the flight arrive soon
—Yes. It will be landing right _______.
A. at times B. in time
C. on time D. any time
8. —I don’t know how to get to the New Mart shopping center, Dad.
—Download (下载) Baidu Map on your phone, and you can find it ________ difficulty.
A. over B. in
C. without D. down
9. —I want to buy ________ for my grandpa to make him happy.
—That’s a good idea.
A. something special B. special something
C. anything special D. special anything
10. Jenny, you should practice ____ to win the piano competition.
A. as often can you B. often as you can
C. as often you can D. as often as you can
五、选词填空
get mad drop by make an effort be relaxed about be supposed to
1.Don’t be nervous. Just __________ __________ __________ the exam.
2. What __________ I __________ __________say at my birthday party
3. The manager __________ __________when he knew Peter’s mistakes.
4. John called and asked me to __________ __________his new house in my free time.
4.The younger generation is told that if they don’t __________ __________ __________, the world will lose hope.
素养提升
六、阅读理解
If you are visiting England, you will notice that English have many customs and traditions that are different from those in China.This guide provides help for anyone visiting England for the first time.
Standing in the queue
English people like to form queue.They think it is the fair way to behave.People wait in a queue in shops and at bus stops.People will think you are very rude if you don’t join the queue.
Please, Thank You, Excuse Me and Sorry
It is good manners to say “please” and “thank you”.If someone is in your way and you would like them to move, say “excuse me” and they will move.If you bump into someone or you are in their way say “sorry”.They will probably say “sorry”, too, even if it was your mistake.Saying “sorry” does not always mean you think you were wrong.Someone it is just a polite thing to say.
Meeting a new person
When people meet for the first time, the usual custom is to shake hands.The next time you meet that person, you can just say hello.English people don’t usually hug or kiss unless they know each other really well.
Talking to people
English people find it difficult to start conversations with strangers.They like to be private so if they are on buses or trains, they usually sit as far away from other people as possible.If you want to start a conversation, the topic that English people are always happy to talk about is the weather.So you need to be able to say “Isn’t it warm (sunny/windy/wet/foggy) today ” or “Do you think it’s going to rain/clear up ” This is much better than asking about politics, religion or how much people earn!
1.What’s the main idea of the article
A.Differences between England and China.
B.The guide help.
C.The manners and traditions in England.
D.How to visit England for the first time.
2.English people will think you are rude if you ______.
A.don’t the know customs B.say “thank you”
C.talk to a new person D.don’t join the queue
3.What will you do if you meet people for the first time
A.To shake hands with them. B.To kiss them.
C.To say hello to them. D.To hug them.
4.What will you say if you are in someone’s way
A.Thank you. B.Please.
C.Excuse Me. D.Sorry.
5.How can people start conversations with strangers
A.They can talk about politics and religion.
B.They can talk about the weather.
C.They can talk about “Please, Thank You, Excuse Me and Sorry”
D.They can talk about everything.
参考答案
一、1.relaxed 2.value 3.avoid 4.capital 5.mad
二、1.relaxed 2.valuable 3.waiting 4.saying 5.to do 6.effort 7.impolite
三、1.on time 2.at noon 3.dropped by 4.After all 5.make, effort 6.something interesting
四、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6. D 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D
五、1.be relaxed about 2.am supposed to 3.got mad 4.drop by 5.make an effort
六、1-5CDADB
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