高中试卷答案网09：【好题精选】任务型阅读之多任务混合-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（黑龙江哈尔滨市）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
多任务混合阅读
Today, we can get news from TV or the Internet, but how did ancient people get news
At the very beginning, information spread by word of mouth. People living in tribes（部落）got news from neighbors or travelers. Ancient Romans changed the way people knew about their communities. They posted a list of daily happenings at public squares in the cities. Ancient Chinese people did it in another way. The government had news sent to the officers in the whole country so people could know what was going on in the capital.
The fifteenth century saw the big progress in printing technology in the west. It brought a sudden rise of news business. Printers sold whatever people loved to read. In the sixteen century, the first real newspapers appeared. People started to form the habit of reading newspapers. They liked to share their opinions on newspapers. The invention of telegraph（电报）machines caused another big step in history. New stories were sent to the papers in minutes instead of weeks.
Now we get news in seconds from all over the world. We can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us.
根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
1．a_______ to start to be seen
2．o_______ your feelings or thoughts about somebody or something
阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。
3．The invention of telegraph machines caused another big step in history.
The invention of telegraph machines ________ ________ another big step in history.
根据短文（B）内容回答问题。
4．From whom did people living in tribes get news
__________________________________________.
5．What brought a sudden rise of news business in the 15th century
__________________________________________.
6．How can we become some kind of reporters now
__________________________________________.
Writing is an important skill that needs learning. Students who are weak in writing often find writing boring. A perfect English passage is easy to read and understand. So try to keep your passage clear and well organized. When writing in English, keep the following rules in mind: avoiding difficult language, keeping subordinate clauses (从句) short and not using terms rather hard to understand. You can make your passages more attractive by using different kinds of sentences. However, always use main clause for important information. As to different parts of a passage, focus on one main point in each part. You should provide new information based on what readers already know. Also, you should catch and keep readers’ attention when writing. If you try yourself today, you will find it fun to write in English. Also, you will find it is interesting to write in English.
阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
7．a______ to keep away from sth.
8．f______ going or coming after in the same direction.
阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。
9．Writing is an important skill that needs learning
Writing is an important skill that needs ______ ______ learned
根据短文内容回答问题。
10．What is easy to read and understand
______________________________________________________
11．What should you catch and keep when writing
______________________________________________________
12．If you try yourself today, how will you find it to write in English
______________________________________________________
The London Marathon is a long-distance running event and has been held every year since 1981. At the first one, just 6,225 people completed the course, and since then it has been among the most important sporting events in the world. Each winner receives $500,000 in prize money. However, most marathon runners are not professional. Some of them run to raise money for charities.
One exciting part from this year’s race was the story of Ms Doggett. “It’s hard to think that just a few years ago we were sitting in a hospital room wondering if our mom would make it through her serious heart disease,” said Steven Doggett, her son, “but now, she’s running her first London Marathon for The British Heart Foundation.”
BBC newsreader Sophie Raworth was another runner of this year to inspire people, as she has crossed the finishing line in her seventh London Marathon. She prepared for this year’s marathon by running 150 miles across the Sahara Desert(撒哈拉沙漠). “It felt really tough; it was really hot; it felt as hot as the Sahara,” she told Gabby Logan on BBC Two. “I was 20 minutes slower but I’ve got my medal and that’s the most important.”
Every year there are lots of touching stories like these from the London Marathon, and it is a huge achievement(成就) even to run the 26.2 miles!
1、2题阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词；3题阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词；4至6题根据短文内容回答问题。
13．r________ be given, presented with, or paid something
14．p________ connected with a job that needs special training or skill, especially one that needs a high level of education
15．At the first one, just 6,225 people completed the course, and since then it has been among the most important sporting events in the world.
At the first one, just 6,225 people completed the course, and since then it has been ________ ________ the most important sporting events in the world.
16．When was the London Marathon first held
________________________________________________
17．Do some non-professional runners run to raise money for charities
________________________________________________
18．How many times has Sophie Raworth taken part in the London Marathon
________________________________________________
A university researcher in Beijing posted an open letter online, in which he mentioned that he had not spoken to his parents for 12 years. Because in his opinion, it is his parents that caused his mental（心理）problems.
It is possibly true that a straight-A student（学霸）is easier to get into problems caused by over control from their parents than an ordinary one.
Wang Meng was once a straight-A student（学霸）who graduated from Peking University. He didn’t have the basic ability of taking care of himself, though he was almost the best in all his subjects. While studying in university, he was often laughed at by his classmates and roommates. He says he has so little self-confidence that he cannot get along well with other people, and this is only part of his mental problem. According to his letter, his life has always been planned and decided by his parents. And they stick to what they consider best for him. Although his parents agree there are problems with their education, they still take pride in Wang’s wonderful grades.
Wang Meng’s story has drawn attention from the whole society to the problem of children’s development. Achieving a good grade is not the only purpose of life and it must not be regarded as the only way to evaluate（评价）the performance of the children. Their development and learning are expected to be connected with their interest and independence rather than over caring from their parents.
1、2题阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词；3题阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词；4—6题根据短文内容回答问题。
19．g________ to complete a course in education.
20．s________ a community of people who share the same customs, laws, etc.
21．According to his letter, his life has always been planned and decided by his parents.
According to his letter, his ________ ________ always planned and decided his life.
22．Which university did Wang Meng graduate from
_______________________________________________________
23．Why can’t Wang Meng get on well with other people
_______________________________________________________
24．Do Wang Meng’s parents take pride in his basic abilities or his wonderful grades
_______________________________________________________
Steve came to China from England when he was 14. At his new school, he fell in love with traditional Chinese painting. One day he saw a painting by Mr. Chang, his art teacher. He believed that he could be a good painter with Mr. Chang’s help.
He still remember clearly that his first homework was to paint a picture called Old and Young. He thought about it for a while and decided to paint his grandpa and his little sister. But Mr. Chang said. “Don’t put any people in your painting.” Steve was confused. “What should I do ” Steve asked. “You should decide by yourself.” Mr. Chang has said. Steve went for a walk in the park to get some new idea. He looked around and thought for what Mr. Chang said. “A good painter needs sharp (敏锐的) eyes and a creative mind.” Then he got an idea. He painted a huge tree with strong branches(树枝) and a young tree that was growing. His painting satisfied Mr. Chang.
One year after he arrived in China, he won the first prize in an art competition. It’s easier to gain (获得) success for those who have sharp eyes and a creative mind.
25．s________ gaining one’s purpose, completing what one is trying to do
26．p________ something that is given to a person who wins a competition
27．His painting satisfied Mr. Chang.（完成同义句）
Mr. Chang ________ ________ with his painting.
28．What did Steve believe that he could be with Mr. Chang’s help
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
29．Was Steve’s first homework to paint a picture called the Old and the Young
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
30．When did Steve win the first prize in an art competition
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Sharing means using what we have with others. One small action of sharing may change someone’s world. When we were children, we were too young to understand the true meaning of sharing. We thought only the rich were able to share. As time goes by, we get to know every person is unique (独一无二的). We all have something special. We can share not only our pocket money but also our personal feeling. For instance, we can share our positive altitude with those who are negative or upset. Encourage them to keep going by describing a bright future for them. Once we decide to share with others, we should take action at once. By doing this, we will get more and more pleasure.
阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
31．s________ being different from common things, unusual
32．d________ to say what somebody or something is like
33．阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。
When we were children, we were too young to understand the true meaning of sharing.
When we were children, we ________ ________ enough to understand the true meaning of sharing.
根据短文内容回答问题。
34．What does sharing mean
____________________________________________________________
35．How can we encourage people who are negative or upset to keep going
____________________________________________________________
36．May sharing change someone’s world
____________________________________________________________
In the world, more and more people are studying Chinese as a second language. Many famous people in the world ask their children to learn to speak Chinese. When the US President Donald Trump was invited to visit China in November, 2017, his granddaughter Arabella sang Chinese songs and recited Chinese poems in a sweet voice in the video. President Xi Jinping praised her in public. Actually, Arabella has been learning the Chinese language since she was eighteen months old.
Why do many famous people try to learn Chinese well The first reason is that Chinese is the language which is spoken by the largest number of people in the world. Second, with thousands of years of history, Chinese is very fascinating. Learning Chinese well will help them understand Chinese culture much better. Of course, there are still other reasons, such as travel, business and so on. All in all, they think Chinese is a valuable language.
1、2题根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词；3题进行同义句转换，每空一词；4、5、6题根据短文内容回答问题。
37．p________ to express approval (赞成）for sb./sth.
38．v________ having a certain value
39．Learning Chinese well will help them understand Chinese culture much better.
________ ________ Chinese well will help them understand Chinese culture much better.
40．When was the US President Donald Trump invited to visit China
_________________________________________________
41．How old was Arabella when she started learning the Chinese language
_________________________________________________
42．How many reasons why many famous people try to learn Chinese well are mentioned in the passage
_________________________________________________
The Amazon rainforest is home to millions of different kinds of animals, plants, and birds. Most of the world’s fresh water is here and the forest plants clean the Earth’s air every day.
Chico was born near the Amazon town, Brazil, in 1944 and started working when he was very young. Like the rest of his family, the boy got the money by taking a little rubber(橡胶) from the trees in the forest. (The trees are not hurt when the rubber is taken.) The forest and its people lived together comfortably and peacefully.
But some people think too much about themselves and never think about the future. In 1980, the forest was burned to build roads, houses and factories. Chico was angry; he wanted to save the forest! He talked to the government workers, but they didn’t listen to him. They were still clearing the rain forests to make quick, easy money. “Many voices are stronger than one,” he thought, so Chico held group meetings. He discovered that hundreds of people agreed with him. His hope grew. More people came together to try to stop the work of the forest cleaners. Large areas of the forest were saved. Later he traveled to many other countries for international help. People soon became very much interested in this brave Brazilian. In the next few years Chico’s name became famous all over the world. The government of Brazil started making plans to protect large areas of the Amazon rainforest.
But as Chico’s dreams started coming true, someone stopped him in the only possible way. The famous forest fighter was killed right outside his home on December 22, 1988. Chico’s life was cut short, but his brave new ideas continued in other people. One man changed the world’s ideas. After his death, people around the world sent money to help Chico’s work.
1-2题阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词；3题阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词；4-6题根据短文内容回答问题。
43．d________ to find or learn about a place, fact, etc for the first time
44．f________ well or widely known to very many people.
45．After his death, people around the world sent money to help Chico’s work.
After ________ ________, people around the world sent money to help Chico’s work.
46．Was Chico born in Brazil
___________________________________________________
47．How did young Chico get money
___________________________________________________
48．When was Chico killed
___________________________________________________
Kevin Michael has loved skiing (滑雪) since he was a child. He has skied and won medals in skiing competitions since 1999, and he has traveled all over the world taking photos. He’s also written a book about his life and it has been very successful. But there’s one more unbelievable thing about Kevin: He doesn’t have legs. Kevin hasn’t had a terrible accident or been in a disaster(灾害). He was born without legs.
Kevin’s parents helped him to overcome the condition by raising him like any other child. He learned to “walk” using his hands, and he went to school with the other children from his neighborhood. Kevin grew up in Montana. Most Montana kids learn to ski, and Kevin did, too. He used special equipment and he became a very good skier. He also hiked and camped in the mountains a lot.
After he finished high school, he studied Film and Photograpy at a university. Since he graduated, Keven has returned to his university to give a speech to welcome new students. Now he has his own TV show called “Armed & Ready”. On the show, he has lots of unforgettable experiences. He travels to different places. Of course, he faces different challenges as well. People love the show and they feel inspired when they see the world through Kevin’s eyes. It makes a difference in how they think about other people.
阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
49．m________ something that is like a coin, given to the winner of a competition.
50．g________ to get a degree from a university or college.
阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。
51．Keven has returned to his university to give a speech to welcome new students.
Keven has ________ ________ to his university to give a speech to welcome new students.
根据短文内容回答问题。
52．How did Kevin’s parents help him to overcome the condition
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
53．What does Keven study at a university
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
54．What does Kevin experience in his show
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Have you seen some machines that eat used plastic bottles and give some coins to the users Recently, such machines have appeared at universities in Chongqing. They can turn rubbish into treasure and encourage the public to recycle rubbish. The machine is as large as a fridge. Users put an empty bottle in the machine. It is identified(识别) by a small camera. Then it is put into a built-in bin. The users can get some coins. When the machine is filled with bottles, it will tell the company’s head office. Nearby stations will send workers to have bottles collected and sent to the company.
The bottle recycling machines could greatly encourage the public to recycle rubbish and save the natural resources. Now the machine only eats plastic bottles. Sometime in the future it will also cover others, such as glass bottles, to turn more rubbish into treasure and make full use of the natural resources. People can also see similar machines in Shanghai. In the future, more such machines will appear at some large stations, bus stops, neighborhoods and schools.
阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词；阅读短文 ，进行同义句转换，每空一词；根据短文内容回答问题。
55．s________ almost the same
56．t________ a collection of valuable things
57．When the machine is filled with bottles, it will tell the company’s head office.
When the machine is ________ ________ bottles, it will tell the company’s head office.
58．What can the machines turn into treasure
____________________________________.
59．How large is the machine
____________________________________.
60．In which city can people see these machines now
____________________________________.
参考答案：
1．(a)ppear 2．(o)pinion 3． led to 4．From neighbors or travelers./Neighbors or travelers./People living in tribes got news from neighbors or travelers./They got news from neighbors or travelers. 5．The big progress in printing technology in the west./The big progress in printing technology in the west brought a sudden rise of news business in the 15th century. 6．By posting online what happens around us./We can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us./ We can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us now./Now we can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us.
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们从古至今获取信息的不同方式，科技的发展和进步促进了人们信息交流方式的变化。
1．根据“In the sixteen century, the first real newspapers appeared.”可知，在十六世纪，第一份真正的报纸出现了。动词appear意为“出现”，即to start to be seen，首字母为a。故填(a)ppear。
2．根据“They liked to share their opinions on newspapers.”可知，他们喜欢在报纸上发表意见。名词opinion意为“看法，想法”，即your feelings or thoughts about somebody or something。故填(o)pinion。
3．根据“The invention of telegraph（电报）machines caused another big step in history.”可知，电报机的发明在历史上又迈出了一大步。动词cause意为“导致，引起”，可用动词短语lead to来表示，动词lead的过去式为led。故填led；to。
4．根据“People living in tribes（部落）got news from neighbors or travelers.”可知，生活在部落中的人从邻居或旅行者那里得到消息。故填From neighbors or travelers./Neighbors or travelers./People living in tribes got news from neighbors or travelers./They got news from neighbors or travelers.
5．根据“The fifteenth century saw the big progress in printing technology in the west. It brought a sudden rise of news business.”可知，15世纪，西方印刷技术取得了巨大进步。它带来了新闻业的突然兴起。故填The big progress in printing technology in the west./The big progress in printing technology in the west brought a sudden rise of news business in the 15th century.
6．根据“We can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us.”可知，通过在网上发布我们周围发生的事情，我们可以成为某种记者。故填By posting online what happens around us./We can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us./ We can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us now./Now we can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us.
7．avoid 8．following 9． to be 10．A perfect English passage. 11．Readers’ attention. 12．Fun and interesting.
【导语】本文讲述的是怎样用英文写作。
7．根据“to keep away from sth.”可知，应该是“避免”，又根据首字母提示，所以应该是avoid。故填avoid。
8．根据“going or coming after in the same direction.”朝着相同的方向去或来，可知应该是following，意为“跟着”。故填following。
9．原句意为：写作是一项需要学习的重要技能。句中need doing表示被动=need to be+动词的过去分词。故填to；be。
10．根据“A perfect English passage is easy to read and understand.”可知，一篇完美的英语短文很容易阅读和理解。故填A perfect English passage.
11．根据“Also, you should catch and keep readers’ attention when writing.”可知，应该在写作时吸引并保持读者的注意力。故填Readers’ attention.
12．根据“If you try yourself today, you will find it fun to write in English. Also, you will find it is interesting to write in English.”可知，会发现有趣。故填Fun and interesting.
13．(r)eceive 14．(p)rofessional 15． one of 16．In 1981. 17．Yes. 18．Seven.
【导语】本文叙述了伦敦马拉松长跑赛的规模和一些精彩的片断，从而表达了人们参与长跑的真正初衷。
13．根据“be given, presented with, or paid something”可知，被给予、赠送或支付某物，receive“收到”与之相符，故填(r)eceive。
14．根据“connected with a job that needs special training or skill, especially one that needs a high level of education”可知，与需要特殊训练或技能的工作有关的，尤指需要高学历的工作，professional“专业的”与之相符，故填(p)rofessional。
15．根据“At the first one, just 6,225 people completed the course, and since then it has been among the most important sporting events in the world.”可知，在第一届比赛中，只有6225人完成了比赛，从那时起，它就成为了世界上最重要的体育赛事之一。本句可用“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构替换，故填one；of。
16．根据“The London Marathon is a long-distance running event and has been held every year since 1981.”可知，伦敦马拉松自1981年以来每年举办一次。故填In 1981.
17．根据“However, most marathon runners are not professional. Some of them run to raise money for charities.”可知，大多数马拉松运动员都不是专业的，他们中的一些人跑步为慈善机构筹集资金。故填Yes.
18．根据“BBC newsreader Sophie Raworth was another runner of this year to inspire people, as she has crossed the finishing line in her seventh London Marathon.”可知，索菲·拉沃斯参加过七次伦敦马拉松。故填Seven.
19．(g)raduate 20．(s)ociety 21． parents have 22．Peking University. 23．Because he has so little self-confidence. 24．His wonderful grades.
【导语】本文主要讲述关于儿童发展的问题。北京大学的一位毕业生王蒙的心理问题，引起了全社会对儿童发展问题的关注。
19．词义理解题。根据“to complete a course in education完成教育课程”可知表达的是毕业，结合文中“Wang Meng was once a straight-A student（学霸）who graduated from Peking University.”可知，王蒙曾经是北京大学的优等生。其中graduate意为“毕业”。故填(g)raduate。
20．词义理解题。根据“a community of people who share the same customs, laws, etc.”可知，具有相同习俗、法律等的人组成的社区。结合“Wang Meng’s story has drawn attention from the whole society to the problem of children’s development.”可知，王蒙的故事引起了全社会对儿童发展问题的关注。其中society意为“社会”，符合题意。故填(s)ociety。
21．根据“According to his letter, his life has always been planned and decided by his parents.”可知，根据他的信，生活一直是由父母计划和决定的。这是被动语态，如果改成主动语态，主语就是his parents，根据被动语态的时态是现在完成时，主语是复数his parents，所以助动词用have。主动语态的句子是：According to his letter, his parents have always planned and decided his life.故填parents；have。
22．根据文中“Wang Meng was once a straight-A student（学霸）who graduated from Peking University.”可知，王蒙曾经是北京大学的优等生。所以王蒙毕业于北京大学。故填Peking University.
23．根据文中“He says he has so little self-confidence that he cannot get along well with other people”可知，他缺乏自信，无法与他人相处融洽。故填Because he has so little self-confidence.
24．根据文中“Although his parents agree there are problems with their education, they still take pride in Wang’s wonderful grades.”可知，王蒙的父母仍然为王的优异成绩感到骄傲。故填His wonderful grades.
25．(s)uccess 26．(p)rize 27． was satisfied 28．A good painter. 29．No./No, it wasn’t. 30．At the age of 15.
【导语】本文介绍了Steve对中国传统绘画的喜爱，在常先生的指导帮助下用敏锐的观察力和富有创造力的头脑赢得了比赛一等奖。
25．根据“gaining one’s purpose, completing what one is trying to do”可知，实现某个目标，完成自己尽力完成的事，应该是对应“成功”，与文中“success”译为“成功”相符， 故填(s)uccess。
26．根据“something that is given to a person who wins a competition”可知，给予赢得比赛人的东西，那就应该是“奖项”，根据最后一段“One year after he arrived in China, he won the first prize in an art competition.”可知，一年后，他赢得了美术比赛的一等奖，“prize”译为“奖项”， 故填(p)rize。
27．根据“His painting satisfied Mr. Chang.”可知，他的作品让常先生满意，“satisfy sb.”译为“使某人满意”，等同于短语“sb. be satisfied with sth.”，注意原句时态为一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，“be”动词选择“was”， 故填was；satisfied。
28．根据“He believed that he could be a good painter with Mr. Chang’s help.”可知，在常先生的帮助下他能成为一名好的画家。注意首字母大写，故填A good painter.
29．根据“He still remember clearly that his first homework was to paint a picture called Old and Young.”可知，他仍旧清楚地记得他的第一个作业是画一幅画就是“老和年轻”，并不是具体指“老人和年轻人”。故填No./No, it wasn’t.
30．根据“Steve came to China from England when he was 14.One year after he arrived in China, he won the first prize in an art competition.”可知，他14岁从英格兰到中国，一年后赢得了一等奖，也就是15岁。故填At the age of 15.
31．(s)pecial 32．(d)escribe 33． weren’t old 34．Sharing means using what we have with others. 35．By describing a bright future for them. 36．Yes.
【导语】本文主要介绍了分享的意义。
31．根据“being different from common things, unusual”可知此处表示“特殊的”，结合s及文中内容可知这里是形容词special。故填(s)pecial。
32．根据“to say what somebody or something is like”可知此处表示“描述”，结合d及文中内容可知这里是动词describe。故填(d)escribe。
33．too young to表示“太年轻而不能”，可转换为not old enough to表示“不够老而不能”，与原句一致用一般过去时，were not缩写为weren’t。故填weren’t；old。
34．根据“Sharing means using what we have with others.”可知分享意味着与他人一起使用我们所拥有的。故填Sharing means using what we have with others.
35．根据“Encourage them to keep going by describing a bright future for them.”可知我们可以通过为消极或沮丧的人描述一个光明的未来来鼓励他们继续前进。故填By describing a bright future for them.
36．根据“One small action of sharing may change someone’s world.”可知分享有可能改变某个人的世界，用肯定回答。故填Yes.
37．(p)raise 38．(v)aluable 39． To learn 40．In November, 2017. 41．Eighteen months old. 42．Four.
【导语】本文主要介绍了在世界上，越来越多的人将汉语作为第二语言学习。世界上许多名人要求他们的孩子学习说汉语，以及名人学好汉语的原因。
37．to express approval (赞成）for sb./sth. 意为“赞成某人/某事”，根据英文释义和首字母提示可知是praise“表扬，赞扬，称赞，动词”。故填(p)raise。
38．having a certain value意为“具有一定的价值”，根据英文释义和首字母提示可知是valuable“有价值的，形容词”。故填(v)aluable。
39．句意：学好汉语有助于他们更好地了解中国文化。原句是动名词“Learning Chinese well”作主语，可以改成动词不定式“To learn Chinese well”作主语。故填To；learn。
40．根据第一段“When the US President Donald Trump was invited to visit China in November, 2017, his granddaughter Arabella sang Chinese songs and recited Chinese poems in a sweet voice in the video.”可知，2017年11月，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普应邀访问中国。故填In November, 2017.
41．根据第一段中“Actually, Arabella has been learning the Chinese language since she was eighteen months old.”可知，Arabella从18个月大就开始学习中文。故填Eighteen months old.
42．根据第二段“The first reason is that Chinese is the language which is spoken…Of course, there are still other reasons, such as travel, business and so on.”可知，许多名人努力学好汉语的原因有四个：第一个原因是汉语是世界上人数最多的语言；第二，汉语有几千年的历史，非常迷人；第三，学好汉语有助于他们更好地了解中国文化。第四个其他原因，比如旅行、商务等等。故填Four.
43．(d)iscover 44．(f)amous 45． Chico died 46．Yes, he was. 47．By taking a little rubber from the trees in the forest. 48．On December 22, 1988.
【导语】本文讲述了出生在巴西的Chico是如何保护森林的，虽然他被谋杀了，但他改变了人们的观点。
43．根据“to find or learn about a place, fact, etc for the first time（第一次发现或了解某地、事实等）”和首字母可知，此处是指“发现”discover。故填(d)iscover。
44．根据“well or widely known to very many people.（为许多人所熟知或广为人知）”和首字母可知，此处是指famous“著名的”。故填(f)amous。
45．句意：他死后，全世界的人都寄钱来帮助奇科的工作。可改写为Chico死后，用after引导时间状语从句。此处是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。die的过去式为died。故填Chico；died。
46．根据“Chico was born near the Amazon town, Brazil, in 1944”可知，Chico出生在巴西。故填Yes, he was.
47．根据“Like the rest of his family, the boy got the money by taking a little rubber(橡胶) from the trees in the forest.”可知，年轻的Chico是从森林里的树上取了橡胶赚到钱的。故填By taking a little rubber from the trees in the forest.
48．根据“The famous forest fighter was killed right outside his home on December 22, 1988.”可知，Chico是在1988年12月22号被杀的。故填On December 22, 1988.
49．(m)edal 50．(g)raduate 51． gone##got##gotten back 52．By raising him like any other child 53．Film and Photography 54．He travels to different places and faces different challenges
【导语】本文主要讲述了天生没有腿的Kevin Michael励志生活和成功历程。
49．根据“something that is like a coin, given to the winner of a competition.”（给比赛获胜者的类似硬币的东西）及首字母可知，该单词是medal“奖章”，故填(m)edal。
50．根据“to get a degree from a university or college.”（从大学或学院获得学位）及首字母可知，该单词是graduate“获得学位”。故填(g)raduate。
51．句意：Kevin回到他的大学做欢迎新生的演讲。return=go/get back“返回”，时态是现在完成时，所以空处用动词的过去分词，故填gone/got/gotten；back。
52．根据“Kevin’s parents helped him to overcome the condition by raising him like any other child.”可知，Kevin的父母像抚养其他孩子一样抚养他，帮助他克服了这种情况。故填By raising him like any other child.
53．根据“After he finished high school, he studied Film and Photograpy at a university. ”可知，他在大学里学的是电影和摄影，故填Film and Photography.
54．根据“On the show, he has lots of unforgettable experiences. He travels to different places. Of course, he faces different challenges as well.”可知，在节目中，他有很多难忘的经历。他去不同的地方旅行，也面临着不同的挑战。故填He travels to different places and faces different challenges.
55．(s)imilar 56．(t)reasure 57． full of 58．They can turn rubbish into treasure
59．The machine is as large as a fridge
60．In Shanghai
【导语】本文主要讲述了瓶子回收机回收旧塑料瓶的原理及在保护环境方面的作用，以此来鼓励我们想办法保护环境。
55．“almost the same”表示“几乎相同”，也就是“相似的similar”，故填(s)imilar。
56．“a collection of valuable things”表示“收藏有价值的东西”，也就是“财宝treasure”，故填(t)reasure。
57．be filled with=be full of“充满”，故填full；of。
58．根据“They can turn rubbish into treasure”可知，可以变废为宝，故填They can turn rubbish into treasure。
59．根据“The machine is as large as a fridge”可知，跟冰箱一样大，故填The machine is as large as a fridge。
60．根据“People can also see similar machines in Shanghai”可知，现在可以在上海看到相似的机器，故填In Shanghai。
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