高中试卷答案网高考词汇构词拓展版— 单词默写检测+单句语法填空系列（2）
一、构词法自测
a. 黑暗的 dark n. 黑暗，漆黑
a. 积极的；肯定的；确实的 positive n. 积极性
a. 基础的；基本的 fundamental adv.根本上
a. 急迫的， 紧要的， 紧急的 urgent n. 紧迫；紧急；急迫
a. 技术(上)的；技巧方面的 technical ad. 技术上；工艺上
a. 简短的；简要的 brief ad.简短地；简略地；简言之,总之
a. 较大的；主要的 major n. 大多数
a. 结实的；坚固的；坚定的 firm ad. 坚固地；稳定地
a. 仅仅的, 只不过的 mere ad. 仅仅， 只不过
a. 紧的；牢固的 fast vt. 系牢；扎牢
a. 精确的； 确切的 exact ad. 确实如此；正是；确切地
a. 精神的；智力的 mental ad. 精神上；智力上
a. 巨大的；庞大的 enormous adv. 巨大地，庞大地；非常地
a. 绝对的；完全的 absolute ad. 绝对地；完全地
a. 绝望的；不顾一切的 desperate ad.绝望地；拼命地
a. 开始的， 最初的 initial ad. 最初；一开始
a. 口头的 verbal a. 不用语言的
a. 快； 敏捷的； 急剧的 quick vt. 加快
a. 牢的；紧的；紧密的 tight ad. 紧地，牢牢地
a. 礼貌的 polite a.不礼貌的
a. 两者择一的 v. 两者取一 alternative ad. 作为一种选择
a. 灵活的；易弯曲的；柔韧的 flexible n.灵活性
a. 流行的；受欢迎的 popular n. 受人喜爱；流行
a. 每年的 annual ad. 每年；每年一次地
a. 灭绝的；绝种的 extinct n. 灭绝；消亡
二、单句语法填空
__________ (Fast) your seat belt.
Airport officials received a stream of ___________ (verb) abuse from angry passengers whose flights had been delayed.
Employees expect __________ (flexible) in the workplace.
Gestures are a ___________ (verbal) means of expression.
打手势是一种非言语的表达方式。
I __________ (absolute) agree with what he said.
I don't know what he does __________ (exact), but I know it has something to do with computers.
If we continue to destroy the countryside, many more animals ___________ (become) extinct.
I'm ___________ (enormous) grateful for your help. 我万分感谢你的帮助。
It was becoming impossible to see the map in the gathering ___________ (dark).
It's going to be a tough competition but I'm __________ ( mental) prepared for it.
Make sure the rope is ___________ (firm) attached before attempting to climb down it.
Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster unless we change the way we live__________ (fundamental).
Marie held the baby ___________ (tight) in her arms.
Ray glanced at his watch and __________ (quick) his pace.
Some people still think it is ___________ (polite) for men not to stand up when a woman comes into the room.
Sonia explained __________ (brief) what we had to do.
Stan ___________ (initial) wanted to go to medical school.
The __________ (major) of graduates interviewed prefer to work in the big cities rather than go to the west.
The ___________ (extinct) of the dinosaurs occurred millions of years ago.
The dance looks simple, but is ___________ (technical) very difficult.
The doctors tried ___________ (desperate) to save her life.
The restaurant is particularly popular ___________ young people.
Their music still enjoys widespread ___________ (popular) among teenagers.
There is ___________ major problem with parking in London.
There is a __________ (fundament) difference between the two points of view.
There is not much time left; So I'll tell you about it __________ brief.
Times Square attracts more than 30 million visitors ___________ (annual).
We could take the train or ___________ (alternative) go by car. 我们可以坐火车去, 也可以坐汽车去。
You don't have to be angry. He ___________ (mere) wanted to know the truth.
2 / 2高考词汇构词拓展版— 单词默写检测+单句语法填空系列（2）
一、构词法自测
a. 黑暗的 dark n. 黑暗，漆黑 darkness
a. 积极的；肯定的；确实的 positive n. 积极性 positivity
a. 基础的；基本的 fundamental adv.根本上 fundamentally
a. 急迫的， 紧要的， 紧急的 urgent n. 紧迫；紧急；急迫 urgency
a. 技术(上)的；技巧方面的 technical ad. 技术上；工艺上 technically
a. 简短的；简要的 brief ad.简短地；简略地；简言之,总之 briefly
a. 较大的；主要的 major n. 大多数 majority
a. 结实的；坚固的；坚定的 firm ad. 坚固地；稳定地 firmly
a. 仅仅的, 只不过的 mere ad. 仅仅， 只不过 merely
a. 紧的；牢固的 fast vt. 系牢；扎牢 fasten
a. 精确的； 确切的 exact ad. 确实如此；正是；确切地 exactly
a. 精神的；智力的 mental ad. 精神上；智力上 mentally
a. 巨大的；庞大的 enormous adv. 巨大地，庞大地；非常地 enormously
a. 绝对的；完全的 absolute ad. 绝对地；完全地 absolutely
a. 绝望的；不顾一切的 desperate ad.绝望地；拼命地 desperately
a. 开始的， 最初的 initial ad. 最初；一开始 initially
a. 口头的 verbal a. 不用语言的 nonverbal
a. 快； 敏捷的； 急剧的 quick vt. 加快 quicken
a. 牢的；紧的；紧密的 tight ad. 紧地，牢牢地 tightly
a. 礼貌的 polite a.不礼貌的 impolite
a. 两者择一的 v. 两者取一 alternative ad. 作为一种选择 alternatively
a. 灵活的；易弯曲的；柔韧的 flexible n.灵活性 flexibility
a. 流行的；受欢迎的 popular n. 受人喜爱；流行 popularity
a. 每年的 annual ad. 每年；每年一次地 annually
a. 灭绝的；绝种的 extinct n. 灭绝；消亡 extinction
二、单句语法填空
__________ (Fast) your seat belt. Fasten
Airport officials received a stream of ___________ (verb) abuse from angry passengers whose flights had been delayed. verbal
Employees expect __________ (flexible) in the workplace. flexibility
Gestures are a ___________ (verbal) means of expression.
打手势是一种非言语的表达方式。 nonverbal
I __________ (absolute) agree with what he said. absolutely
I don't know what he does __________ (exact), but I know it has something to do with computers. exactly
If we continue to destroy the countryside, many more animals ___________ (become) extinct. will become
I'm ___________ (enormous) grateful for your help. 我万分感谢你的帮助。 enormously
It was becoming impossible to see the map in the gathering ___________ (dark). darkness
It's going to be a tough competition but I'm __________ ( mental) prepared for it. mentally
Make sure the rope is ___________ (firm) attached before attempting to climb down it. firmly
Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster unless we change the way we live__________ (fundamental). fundamentally
Marie held the baby ___________ (tight) in her arms. tightly
Ray glanced at his watch and __________ (quick) his pace. quickened
Some people still think it is ___________ (polite) for men not to stand up when a woman comes into the room. impolite
Sonia explained __________ (brief) what we had to do. briefly
Stan ___________ (initial) wanted to go to medical school. initially
The __________ (major) of graduates interviewed prefer to work in the big cities rather than go to the west. majority
The ___________ (extinct) of the dinosaurs occurred millions of years ago. extinction
The dance looks simple, but is ___________ (technical) very difficult. technically
The doctors tried ___________ (desperate) to save her life. desperately
The restaurant is particularly popular ___________ young people. with
Their music still enjoys widespread ___________ (popular) among teenagers. popularity
There is ___________ major problem with parking in London. a
There is a __________ (fundament) difference between the two points of view. fundamental
There is not much time left; So I'll tell you about it __________ brief. in；in brief (=in a few words)简短地（作状语)
Times Square attracts more than 30 million visitors ___________ (annual). annually
We could take the train or ___________ (alternative) go by car. 我们可以坐火车去, 也可以坐汽车去。 alternatively
You don't have to be angry. He ___________ (mere) wanted to know the truth. merely
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