高中试卷答案网高考词汇构词拓展版— 单词默写检测+单句语法填空系列（5）
一、构词法自测
vt. 筹备；安排；整理 arrange n. 安排；排列
vi. 到达； 达到 arrive n. 到来；到达；到达者
vt. 评估；评定 assess n. 评价；评定
vt. 分配，指定，指派 assign n. 任务；分配
vt.联想；联系 vi. 结交 associate n. 社团；联系；联想
vt. 假定， 设想， 承担 assume n. 假定， 设想
vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击 n. 攻击；突然发作 attack n. 攻击者
vt.达到；获得 attain a. 可达到的；可得到的
n. 自动的机器a. 无意识的；自动的 automatic ad. 无意识地；自动地
vt. 平衡；权衡n. 天平；平衡 balance n. 不平衡；失衡；失调
n. 洗澡； 浴室； 澡盆 bath vi. 洗澡；游泳
vt. 承受，；忍受 bear a. 难以忍受的；不能容忍的
v. 请求，乞求，乞讨 beg n.乞丐
vt. vi. 举动；表现 behave n.行为；举止；习性
vi. 属于；为. . . 的一员 belong n. (常用复数) 所有物,财产; 财物
n. 利益；好处 benefit a. 有益的，有利的
vt. 背叛；泄露；暴露 betray n. 出卖，背叛
n. 生物学 biology n. 生物学家
vt. 求神赐福与，求神保佑 bless n. 幸运，福气
n. 植物；植物学 botany a. 植物学的
a. 勇敢的 brave n. 勇敢；勇气
n.(容器的)边，边缘 brim a. 盈满的；满到边际的
n. 兄弟 brother a. 亲切的; 兄弟般的
vt. 建造 build vt. 重建
vt. vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定 calm ad.平静地
二、单句语法填空
__________ (assume) that we make $5, 000 every month, it won’t take long for us to pay off the debt.
__________ (balance) my cup of coffee in one hand, I managed to open the door.
___________ (arrange) for the trip have now been completed.
A ___________ (biology) a scientist who studies biology.
A lot of people make the ___________ (assume) that poverty only exists in the Third World.
Anyone who wants __________ (attain) fluency in a foreign language should buy one of our dictionaries.
Biology is the science ___________ is concerned with the study of living things.
Cycling is highly __________ (benefit) to health and the environment.
Everyone praised her ___________ (brave).
Everyone praises the children's good ___________ (behave) .
He ___________(beg) her to stay, but she simply laughed and put her bags in the car.
He took a few deep breaths __________ (calm) himself down.
He was a little boy, but he ___________ (behave) as if he was an adult.
I ___________ (bathe), washed my hair, and got dressed.
I don't like you ___________ (associate) with such people. 我不喜欢你和那些人混在一起。
I felt a sense of ___________ (betray) when my friends refused to support me.
I hope you've let none of your __________ (belong) in the hotel.
It is difficult __________ (assess) the damage fully.
It is said Yogo is __________ great benefit to human health.
It's important to have a sense of __________ (belong).
Matthew arrived at 2 o'clock as ___________ (arrange).
On __________ (arrive) at the police station, they were taken to an interview room.
She became famous through her ___________ (associate) with several poets. 她通过与几位诗人的交往而出名了。
She reacted surprisingly __________ (calm) to the news of his death.
She wrote an article ___________ (attack) the government.
Since computers __________ (arrive), my job has become much easier.
The boy sat there sad, feeling __________ (betray) by his friends.
The computer ___________ (automatic) deletes any files you have not saved.
The ice is too thin __________ (bear) your weight.
There is little ___________ (assess) of the damage to the natural environment.
They found the heat __________ (bearable) and had to stay indoors.
We must ensure that we do not set ourselves goals that are not ___________ (attain).
What is today's ___________ (assign) in history
2 / 2高考词汇构词拓展版— 单词默写检测+单句语法填空系列（5）
一、构词法自测
vt. 筹备；安排；整理 arrange n. 安排；排列 arrangement
vi. 到达； 达到 arrive n. 到来；到达；到达者 arrival
vt. 评估；评定 assess n. 评价；评定 assessment
vt. 分配，指定，指派 assign n. 任务；分配 assignment
vt.联想；联系 vi. 结交 associate n. 社团；联系；联想 association
vt. 假定， 设想， 承担 assume n. 假定， 设想 assumption
vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击 n. 攻击；突然发作 attack n. 攻击者 attacker
vt.达到；获得 attain a. 可达到的；可得到的 attainable
n. 自动的机器a. 无意识的；自动的 automatic ad. 无意识地；自动地 automatically
vt. 平衡；权衡n. 天平；平衡 balance n. 不平衡；失衡；失调 imbalance
n. 洗澡； 浴室； 澡盆 bath vi. 洗澡；游泳 bathe
vt. 承受，；忍受 bear a. 难以忍受的；不能容忍的 unbearable
v. 请求，乞求，乞讨 beg n.乞丐 beggar
vt. vi. 举动；表现 behave n.行为；举止；习性 behaviour
vi. 属于；为. . . 的一员 belong n. (常用复数) 所有物,财产; 财物 belonging
n. 利益；好处 benefit a. 有益的，有利的 beneficial
vt. 背叛；泄露；暴露 betray n. 出卖，背叛 betrayal
n. 生物学 biology n. 生物学家 biologist
vt. 求神赐福与，求神保佑 bless n. 幸运，福气 blessing
n. 植物；植物学 botany a. 植物学的 botanical
a. 勇敢的 brave n. 勇敢；勇气 bravery
n.(容器的)边，边缘 brim a. 盈满的；满到边际的 brimful
n. 兄弟 brother a. 亲切的; 兄弟般的 brotherly
vt. 建造 build vt. 重建 rebuild
vt. vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定 calm ad.平静地 calmly
二、单句语法填空
__________ (assume) that we make $5, 000 every month, it won’t take long for us to pay off the debt. Assuming that. . . 假定，假设
__________ (balance) my cup of coffee in one hand, I managed to open the door. Balancing
___________ (arrange) for the trip have now been completed. Arrangements
A ___________ (biology) a scientist who studies biology. biologist
A lot of people make the ___________ (assume) that poverty only exists in the Third World. assumption
Anyone who wants __________ (attain) fluency in a foreign language should buy one of our dictionaries. to attain
Biology is the science ___________ is concerned with the study of living things. which
Cycling is highly __________ (benefit) to health and the environment. beneficial
Everyone praised her ___________ (brave). bravery
Everyone praises the children's good ___________ (behave) . behavior
He ___________(beg) her to stay, but she simply laughed and put her bags in the car. begged
He took a few deep breaths __________ (calm) himself down. to calm
He was a little boy, but he ___________ (behave) as if he was an adult. behaved
I ___________ (bathe), washed my hair, and got dressed. bathed
I don't like you ___________ (associate) with such people. 我不喜欢你和那些人混在一起。 associating
I felt a sense of ___________ (betray) when my friends refused to support me. betrayal
I hope you've let none of your __________ (belong) in the hotel. belongings
It is difficult __________ (assess) the damage fully. to assess
It is said Yogo is __________ great benefit to human health. of
It's important to have a sense of __________ (belong). belonging
Matthew arrived at 2 o'clock as ___________ (arrange). arranged
On __________ (arrive) at the police station, they were taken to an interview room. arrival
She became famous through her ___________ (associate) with several poets. 她通过与几位诗人的交往而出名了。 association
She reacted surprisingly __________ (calm) to the news of his death. calmly
She wrote an article ___________ (attack) the government. attacking
Since computers __________ (arrive), my job has become much easier. arrived
The boy sat there sad, feeling __________ (betray) by his friends. betrayed
The computer ___________ (automatic) deletes any files you have not saved. automatically
The ice is too thin __________ (bear) your weight. to bear
There is little ___________ (assess) of the damage to the natural environment. assessment
They found the heat __________ (bearable) and had to stay indoors. unbearable
We must ensure that we do not set ourselves goals that are not ___________ (attain). attainable
What is today's ___________ (assign) in history assignment
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