高中试卷答案网福州十一中 2023-2024 学年第一学期第一次阶段检测
九年级 英语
满分 150 分；考试时间：120 分钟
友情提示：请各位考生务必将答案填写在答题卷上，在本卷作答，一律无效！
Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20题，每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与所听到的句子内容相符
的选项。每个句子读两遍。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
第二节听对话，听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每
段对话读两遍）
听第一段对话,完成第6小题。
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( )6. What do you think of the boy
A. He is beautiful. B. He is shy. C. He is helpful.
听第二段对话，完成第7小题。
( )7. Where has Frank gone
A. France. B. Japan. C. England.
听第三段对话,完成第8小题。
( )8. What's the population of India
A. 1.1 billion. B. 1.3 billion. C. 6.8 billion.
听第四段对话,完成第9小题。
( )9. Where will the woman go this afternoon
A. The shopping center. B. The new park. C. The new cinema.
听第五段对话,完成第10-11小題。
( )10. Where is Dingding from
A. A city. B. A village. C. A town.
( )11. What was the village like in the past
A. It was dirty. B. It was poor. C. It was beautiful.
听第六段对话,完成第 12-13小题。
( )12. Where does Nancy have lunch every day
A. At school. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
( )13. Where is the restaurant
A. Near the library. B. In the school. C. At the crossing near their school.
听第七段对话,完成第 14-15小题。
( )14. Is China's population growing slower than before
A. No, it isn't. B. Yes, it is. C. We don't know.
( )15. How many children are there in the girl's family
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
第三节听短文
根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词.（短文读三遍)
Information Sheet
Most people in Britain (英国）live in16._____________family groups.
17._____________of the houses have two people in them, and another 17%
have three people.
The families in Britain are small. It is unusual （不常见的）for
parents to have more than18.____________children.
When children are about19.____________, they leave their parents.
Sometimes the children only visit their parents two or three times a 20.___________
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II. 单项选择
从每小题所给的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
( )21. My grandma loves painting cats.She is_________ excellent artist.
A. a B. an C. the
( )22. We teenagers should care for the old and offer our seats_________them on buses.
A. to B. for C. with
( )23.--My grandma enjoys sharing videos on Douyin like the young_____ she's over seventy.
-- She has a young heart.
A. until B. while C. though
( )24. Thank you very much.I can't make rapid_______in English without your help.
A. trouble B. progress C. attention
( )25.--We are so proud of the________workers who volunteered to work in Wuhan.
--So am I. They are young but brave.
A. primary B. social C. medical
( )26. --Has your sister finished watching the new film_______
--Yes, she has_______ finished it.
A.ever; never B. yet, already C. never; ever
( )27. - Please call me as soon as you_______Hong Kong tomorrow .-OK, I will.
A. get B. arrive C. reach
( )28._______of the population of the city from the countryside. They come here to
look for new jobs.
A. Two fifths; coming B. Two fifths; come C. Two fifth; comes
( )29.-- What do you think of our plan
--I think it's OK. But_______Bob, what we did is a waste of time.
A. thanks to B. instead of C. according to
( )30. Dick_________hamburgers, but he_______Chinese food now.
A. is used to eat; used to eating B. is used to eating; used to eat
C. used to eat; is used to eating
( )31. The team succeeded_______ the difficult work after days of hard work.
A. in finishing B. finish C. to finish
( )32.-Danny goes to work by car every day.-______________. I live far from my office.
A. So do I B. So I do C. So have I
( )33.-- How do you like Beijing, Jane --I don't know.I __________there before.
A. have gone B. have been C. haven't been
( )34. -- Do you miss your parents
--Yes, I miss them very much.I______the hometown for two years.
A. will leave B. went away from C. have been away from
( )35.--Let's go to the movies. "Fast & Furious 9" is on these days and it's wonderful.
--_______________.
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A. Sounds great. B. Well done! C. Good luck!
III 完形填空
从每小题所给选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
Last week, I had to travel by air. I took two large suitcases(行李箱）and a medium-sized
one--I know I was not traveling 36._________. I had to take a bus to the airport. It wasn't an
easy task 37.________I took it easy. Because I left with more than enough time.
There were a few other people at the bus stop. The bus came and one by one I tried
38._______ to put the suitcases inside the bus. Then I began to think, “Why doesn't anyone offer
to help Many passengers are strong enough, and some of them are my neighbors. How unkind
the city is! That's why I want to 39.______here.”
But 1 decided to think in another way. I changed my 40______. I thought, “ I’m glad that I
could take those suitcases on the bus; l' m 41._____enough; I look forward to the challenges of
this 42._______; I will meet people I love.”
The bus arrived at the airport and I waited for everyone to 43.______ so I could take out my
suitcases one by one. An old man passed by and offered to give me a hand! He 44.______the last
one for me! I was so pleased and gave him a big 45._______. He smiled back and went away. He
made me feel warm.
( )36. A. alone B. early C. light
( )37. A. and B. because C. but
( )38. A. hard B. happily C. little
( )39. A. keep B. leave C. fight
( )40. A. opinion B. taste C. memory
( )41. A. kind B. strong C. relaxed
( )42. A. trip B. report C. job
( )43. A. take off B. turn up C. get off
( )44. A. discovered B. carried C. examined
( )45. A. smile B. lesson C. chance
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四
个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
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A
Must-reads in YourWinter Holiday
( )46. Who wrote My Mommy's Brain Is Sick
A. Rhiannon Baker. B.Carmel Trovato.
C. Veronica Jane Frost. D. E am est Hemingway.
( )47. Which of the following is a hardcover book
A. I Love You, My Sister B.My Mommy's Brain Is Sick
C. The Old Man and the Sea D.When a Cow Comes into Your House
( )48. What does the underlined word "siblings" mean
A. Father and mother. B. Uncle and aunt.
C. Brother and sister. D. Mother and son.
( )49. What do we know about The Old Man and the Sea
A. It teaches kids how to fish. B. It's the cheapest of the four books.
C. It's written by more than one writer. D. It is mainly about a family trip.
( ) 50. In which column （栏目） of a newspaper can we read this material
A. Sports. B. Education. C. Science. D. Travel.
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B
It’s late fall in the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋). Ice begins to form on top of the water, making it
difficult for the white whales to find open areas to come up for air. “They have to come up to
breathe.”says Donna Hauser, a marine biologist.
The white whales know it’s time to leave for warmer waters. So the group of about a
hundred white whales swims south to the Bering Sea which separates the United States and
Russia.
Halfway through their journey, the white whales find themselves swimming between two
large ice floes (浮冰). Suddenly, they meet their main enemy—an orca (虎鲸). Luckily, orcas
aren’t as good at swimming through ice floes as white whales are. So the white whales have time
to speed up and swim away.
The white whales are safe, for now. “But before getting to their destination, they must pass
through the Bering Strait (白令海峡) connecting the Arctic Ocean with the Bering Sea—before
the narrow waterway freezes over. ” Hauser says.
The white whales finally make it to the Bering Strait, which hasn’t yet frozen over. After a
few more days of swimming, they arrive at the Bering Sea.The white whales will rest, hunt, and
play here until April, when they’ll swim back north.
( )51. The white whales find open areas to come up for ________ .
A. ice B. air C. food D. water
( )52. What help the white whales run away from the orca ________
A. Their brave fights. B. Their large ice floes.
C. Their swimming skills. D. Their smaller bodies.
( )53. What does“their destination”in Paragraph 4 refer to ________
A. The Bering Sea. B. The Bering Strait.
C. The Arctic Ocean. D. The United States.
( )54. When will the white whales leave the Bering Sea ________
A. In January. B. In February. C. In March. D. In April.
( )55. What’s the best title for the passage ________
A. White Whales Are in Danger
B. White Whales Are on the Move
C. How Can White Whales Live in Arctic Ocean
D. When and Where Do White Whales Give Birth
C
Besides “Wow”and “Great”, what else would you say when flying over the Earth in space
To share her joy, Samantha Cristoforetti, an Italian astronaut in space, shared with her social
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media followers three photos taken in space as well as several lines of a famous ancient Chinese
poem.
Looking up, I see the wideness of the universe;
bowing my head, I look at the large number of the world.
The gaze(凝视) flies, the heart becomes wider,
the joy of the senses can reach its top,
and indeed, this is true happiness.
Two days before Cristoforetti landed on Earth, she praised the beauty of space and Chinese
literature online. The text she posted is from the Chinese artwork by Wang Xizhi of the Eastern
Jin Dynasty. Her Chinese language ability really amazed Chinese Internet users and language
experts. Before long, her post received thousands of shares, likes and replies on social media.
“The poem and photos are both excellent. If everyone could enjoy the same beauty, a lot of
pain in the world would disappear,” said one user from America.
Cristoforetti’s post was also praised by Chinese Foreign Ministry(外交部) spokesperson
Mao Ning.“I have read about it too and the Italian astronaut certainly has my like. Just a few
days ago we also saw a short video shared online showing the beauty of our blue planet Earth
seen from China’s space station. Countries around the world can and need to work together to
look after the planet we all call home and make the world a better place for all,” she said.
( )56. Samantha Cristoforetti is an astronaut from ________.
A. Italy B. China C. France D. America
( )57. Which shows the main idea of the poem Cristoforetti posted online
A. 海上生明月，天涯共此时。 B. 危楼高百尺，手可摘星辰。
C. 会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。 D. 仰观宇宙之大，俯察品类之盛。
( )58. Cristoforetti’s post got much attention soon mainly because of ________.
A. the photos taken in space B. her Chinese language ability
C. Chinese Internet users D. Chinese language experts
( )59. What does the American Internet user think of Cristoforettl’s post
A. Disappointing. B. Painful. C. Wonderful. D. Boring.
( )60. What can we learn from Mao Ning’s words
A. East or west, home is the best. B. Pride comes before fall.
C. Many hands make light work. D. Practice makes perfect.
D
Everyone needs deep sleep, because our body fixes itself when we are in deep sleep.
However, deep sleep doesn’t happen right after we get into bed and close our eyes. It takes time
and happens only a few times during sleep. From the picture, we can know the time when deep
sleep usually happens.
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In the picture, REM stands for Rapid Eye Movement, and NREM stands for Non-Rapid
Eye Movement. During REM sleep, our eyes move quickly from side to side, and that doesn’t
happen during NREM sleep.
NREM sleep comes after REM sleep, and it has three stages. In the first stage, others can
easily wake us up because we are in light sleep. In the second stage, our heart rate(比率) is slow,
and our body is cool to get ready for deep sleep. The third stage is deep sleep. It’s more difficult
for others to wake us up in this stage because our body is busy fixing itself. But it doesn’t last
long.
We go back to the stage of REM sleep about 90 minutes after we start to sleep. This stage is
part of light sleep, too. And dreams usually happen here. Then NREM sleep comes back.
Although we can go back to NREM sleep again, we don’t always get into the third stage. This is
why a long sleep doesn’t always make us feel good. The key lies in how much deep sleep we get.
And how can we have as much deep sleep as we want Doctors haven’t got the answer yet.
( )61. Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________ .
A. deep sleep B. light sleep C. NREM sleep D. REM sleep
( )62. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A. Our body. B. Deep sleep. C. Our eyes. D. Eye movement.
( )63. According to the passage, dreams usually happen during ________ .
A. REM sleep B. NREM sleep
C. both REM and NREM sleep D. deep sleep
( )64. What can we learn from the picture
A. REM sleep only happens once.
B. After the three stages of NREM sleep, people wake up.
C. People first go into NREM sleep, and then REM sleep.
D. People won’t get into the third stage of NREM sleep after three hours of sleep.
( )65. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Our eyes move quickly during NREM sleep.
B. Deep sleep lasts for a long time.
C. Deep sleep is good for our bodies.
D. Doctors know how to get more deep steep.
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第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，
使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题 1分，满分 5分）
E
You have been used to the learning environment in your middle school, and it feels like
home. So it is not always easy to say “bye-bye” to middle school. 66 The schoolwork
may become more difficult and require greater skills. Most students need support. What can you
do Here are some suggestions:
Understand what kind of learner you are.
Do you need silence to focus (专注) Then make sure the TV is not on when you
are studying. 67 Some students focus better in the morning; others at night. Find
the right time so that your efforts will work well.
Learn to be better organized (规划).
It might be helpful when you get used to making a to-do list of all your
schoolwork. Try to divide your work. This will create smaller, more manageable tasks
out of the larger ones. 68
Form good reading habits.
Read every day—the more, the better. It doesn’t matter what you read. 69
Newspapers provide plenty of news. And the information you get from newspapers is
usually official and true.
70 Old friendships might last and new ones will develop. Hope you
will feel confident and perform well in high school!
A. High school life can be enjoyable.
B. Reading newspapers is a good choice.
C. Provide yourself with a quiet learning environment at home.
D. Big projects seem less difficult if they are done step by step.
E. After entering high school, you may face some new challenges.
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V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
71.新学期开学了，你想问你的同学暑假去了哪里，你可以这样问他：
72.你想知道朋友对世界读书日的看法，你可以这样问：
World Book Day
73.你昨天打电话找你的朋友，但是她不在，今天见到她，你可以这样说：
Hi, Linda, I called you yesterday, .
74.朋友和你分享了他参加马拉松是事情，你对他的经历表示赞叹，你可以这样说：
！
75.康康刚刚从北京旅游回来，你想知道他这次旅行怎么样，你可以这样问：
Ⅵ. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句
子。（每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
76.have, for 77.now 78.finish，yet
79. twice 80. difficult, find
76. have, for
77..now
78. finish, yet
79. twice
80. difficult, find
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VII. 短文填词（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，
要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Midnight is the time when children are fast asleep. But for the characters in The Midnight
Gang (《圆梦小队的午夜计划》), the adventures are just 81 [b 'g n ].
Written by English comedian David Walliams, the book talks about serious social problems
in 82 fun way through the eyes of children.
The story starts when Tom gets hit on the head and is 83 (send) to a horrible
hospital. The doctors there are silly, and the matron (护士长 ) hates children. People need to
spend a week answering nearly 200 questions 84 they can see the doctor. In the hospital,
Tom meets other sick children including Amber, Robin and Sally. All these children have one
thing in 85 [k m n]. Their parents don’t have time for them.
One night, the children find that the hospital’s corridors ( 走 廊 ) can turn into an
adventure-filled world at midnight. It turns out that many years ago, a mysterious patient
founded a 86 [ si kr t] society called the Midnight Gang. Since then, members of the gang
have been making other 87 (patient) dreams come true. The children become part of the
gang and try 88 (they) best to make everyone’s dreams come true. For example, they
create a theater in the hospital to put 89 shows. They also use balloons to let a boy fly
above the hospital.
This book uses a fun writing style to discuss all kinds of different topics, like the
90 (important) of imagination and dreams, bullying (霸凌), sickness and even death. It
also tells us that even through hard times, we’ve got to stay strong and look on the bright side.
VIII. 书面表达（15分）
91．2023 年政府报告提出中国取得了巨大的成就，请你根据下列内容提示，写一篇
80词左右的短文，谈谈中国的变化，以及政府在改善人们生活水平方面取得的成就。
内容提示：
1）中国有世界上最多的人口，导致了很多问题（环境问题，就业...）。
2）中国政府已经采取了很多措施来满足人们的日常需求。
3）人们生活条件正快速改善（衣、食、住、行）...
4）中国变得越来越强大, 人们相信中国的未来会更加光明。
参考词汇：环境问题 environmental problems; 医疗保障 medical care;
接受好的教育 get a good education
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