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Module 8 Accidents 单项选择专项练习(含解析)

Module 8 单项选择篇
一、单项选择
1.The young man fell ________ his bike last Sunday and hurt his knee.
A.from B.into C.off D.down
2.—You witnessed an accident in front of your school yesterday, didn’t you
—Yes, that’s true. I was standing at the school gate ________ I noticed a black car knock over an old man.
A.when B.while C.after D.before
3.I will do some cleaning as soon as I________my homework.
A.finish B.will finish C.have finished D.finished
4.—I ________ him a question, but he didn’t reply.
—Maybe he ________ about something else while you were asking.
A.asked; thought B.asked; was thinking
C.was asking; thought D.was asking; was thinking
5.Anna ________ the piano when I went to see her mother.
A.was playing B.played C.is playing D.are playing
6.The boys ________ loudly when the teacher came into the classroom.
A.talk B.talked C.are talking D.were talking
7.— I hear Tony was chosen to be a member to go abroad.
— Sure. No one here speaks French _________ him
A.as quietly as B.as badly as C.worse than D.better than
8.—When did the rainstorm come, Mr. Liu
—While we ________ a chemistry lesson yesterday afternoon.
A.have B.have had C.are having D.were having
9.The rainstorm came while Ann ________ her purse in the classroom.
A.was looking for B.looked for C.is looking at D.looks at
10.—I’m sorry. I can’t go to the zoo with you tomorrow. I’m busy.
—________ I have to ask Tom to go with me.
A.Wonderful! B.What a pity! C.Glad to hear that. D.See you then.
11.I want to be a doctor. I’m going to study ________.
A.science B.math C.education D.medicine
12.How long does she spend _________ English at the English corner now.
A.practice speaking
B.practicing spoken
C.practicing speaking
D.are practicing to speak
13.Let's cross the street from school. There is a park ______ the school.
A.far from B.next to C.at D.opposite
14.The terrible earthquake ______ when I _______ some cleaning.
A.starts, was doing B.started, was doing
C.was starting, was doing D.starts, were doing
15.While Linda ________, Jenny was helping Mary with homework.
A.was sleeping B.slept C.sleeps D.is sleeping
16.He _______ breakfast when the bell rang.
A.is having B.was having C.will have
17.I’ll stay at home      going to the zoo.
A.better than B.worse than C.instead of D.more than
18. He ________ a book when I saw him in the library yesterday.
A.will read B.is reading
C.was reading D.reads
19.They sat ________. Both of them were worrying about their son.
A.in silence B.in surprise
C.in danger D.in time
20.— How do you like the film The Wandering Earth II
— It’s amazing. I have never watched a ________ one before.
A.worst B.worse C.best D.better
21.While Thomas ________ a movie, he ________ asleep and missed the ending.
A.was watching; fell B.were watching; fell
C.watched; was falling D.were watching; was falling
22.Eric with her mother ________ books when it began to rain heavily.
A.read B.are reading C.were reading D.was reading
23.When I came in, my son ________ in his room.
A.reads B.was reading C.will read D.is reading
24.I’m very ________ to speak in front of the students, but I don’t want to give up.
A.nervous B.glad C.excited D.interested
25.— Now the air in our hometown is even than it was before.
— So we must do something to stop it.
A.better B.dirty C.more better D.worse
26.I am busy on my report. Would you mind ________ the TV, Grandpa
A.turning off B.taking off C.getting off D.falling off
27.Mary decided to go to the party. It took her quite a long time to ________ a new skirt.
A.wonder B.appear C.choose D.happen
28.—It’s dangerous to go out without wearing masks(口罩) recently.
—That’s true. It can increase(增加) the ________ of infecting COVID-19 (感染新冠肺炎).
A.importance B.death C.situation D.risk
29.—Have you ever seen a 3D film
—Yes. It feels like being in the real _______.
A.development B.relation C.situation D.attention
30.It’s reported that many children are taking piano lessons, but quite a few have little ________ in it.
A.interest B.relation C.attention D.situation
31.—Is it polite to speak and laugh loudly ________
—No, I don’t think so.
A.in public B.at least C.on time D.in time
32.When I came into the classroom just now, Jack ________ an English story.
A.reads B.read C.is reading D.was reading
33.When I came back home, my grandpa ________ in the sofa, sleeping.
A.was lying B.am lying C.will lie D.lies
34.—Hey, Kate. Why weren’t you at the school basketball competition yesterday
—Well, I left my house late and when the competition started, I ________ to my school.
A.was riding B.am riding C.rode D.rides
35.Martin ________ the floor when his friend called him up.
A.sweeps B.swept C.is sweeping D.was sweeping
36.You can give these books to the poor students. It’s wasteful to ______.
A.throw away them B.throw away it C.throw it away D.throw them away
37.—What do you think of firefighters
—I think they are great as they often ________ their lives getting people out of danger.
A.risked B.saved C.changed D.wasted
38.I was doing my homework ________ my brother came into my room.
A.after B.until C.when D.as soon as
39.—Guess what Little Mario won the first place again.
—It’s amazing for the disabled boy to ________ so much!
A.beat B.succeed C.achieve D.hit
40.While Xiao Ming ________ his homework, his mother came with a cup of tea.
A.has doing B.has done C.did D.was doing
41.My mother ________ in the kitchen when I came back.
A.cooked B.cooks C.is cooking D.was cooking
42.— Why did he make no _______ to be understood or liked
— He didn’t care what others think of him.
A.balance B.risk C.reply D.effort
43.He _________ his homework when the rainstorm came.
A.is doing B.was doing C.do D.does
44.The girl ________ ice cream in the sofa while the boy ________ paper at the table.
A.was eating; was cutting B.was eating; cut
C.ate; was cutting D.eat; cutting
45.My mother was cooking while I ________ English songs.
A.was hearing B.heard C.was listening to D.listened to
46.I was writing a letter at home ________ I heard a knock on the door.
A.while B.when C.as D.but
47.The boy with his friends ________ on the farm when the rainstorm came.
A.were playing B.are playing C.was playing D.is playing
48.—Don’t try to ________ anything from me, Bob!
—I know nothing about it, Mom. I was doing the homework in my room then.
A.hear B.stop C.get D.hide
49.Don’t ________ litter here and there. Please put it into the box.
A.touch B.land C.fall D.throw
50.He hurt his leg in an accident, but he has a lot of ________.
A.courage B.spirit C.patient D.pain
51.—Now lots of students spend more and more time online.
—We must make sure that screen time doesn’t _________ the place of healthy sleep, exercising, doing homework and other activities.
A.get B.take C.have D.appear
52.We were in time ______ the bus.
A.to catch B.catch C.catches D.catching
53.—How was the lecture on history
—It couldn’t be ________. The hall was full of people from all over the country.
A.the best B.good C.better D.worse
54.I ________ my homework while my parents ________ TV last night.
A.did; have watched B.was doing; were watching
C.am doing; were watching D.would do; were watching
55.The man over there ________ me of my math teacher who I like very much.
A.reminds B.refuses C.rises D.risks
56.The children happily when the teacher came in.
A.play B.played C.are playing D.were playing
57.—You have made great progress on your study.
—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.
A.the worse B.the harder C.the more careless D.the more careful
58.The letter was personal, so Peter________ it in his drawer.
A.shared B.hid C.drew D.cut
59.— I believe we will achieve our China Dream ealier if all of us ________.
— I agree. Let’s do what we can from now on.
A.pull together B.have a point C.pay attention D.keep our cool
60.I thought I heard him come in while we ________ dinner.
A.was having B.were having C.having D.had
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:这个年轻男子上周日从自行车上摔下来伤了膝盖。
考查fall相关短语辨析。fall from从……落下;fall into掉入;fall off从……跌落;fall down摔倒。根据空格后文“his bike”可知是从自行车上跌落,故选C。
2.A
【详解】句意:——昨天你在学校前面亲眼看见一起事故,对吗?——是的,那是真的。当我看到一辆小轿车撞倒老人时我正站在学校大门口。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候,其引导的从句中的动词可以是终止性动词;while当……时候,其引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词;after在……之后;before在……之前。分析“I was standing at the school gate…I noticed a black car knock over an old man.”可知,此处表示“当……时”,又因为noticed是终止性动词,故选A。
3.A
【详解】句意:我一完成我的家庭作业,我就会打扫卫生。
考查一般现在时。在含有 as soon as 引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中,句子的时态要遵循“主将从现”的原则,所以空格所在的从句应用一般现在时,句子主语是第一人称I,谓语动词应用原形,故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:——我问了他一个问题,但他没有回答。——也许你问的时候他在想别的事。
考查动词时态。根据didn’t可知,第一空填动词过去式。根据“while you were asking”可知,在过去的某个阶段正在发生的事情,用过去进行时was/were doing的结构,故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:我去看安娜妈妈时,她正在弹钢琴。
考查过去进行时。根据“when I went to see her mother”可知,强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,故选A。
6.D
【详解】句意:老师走进教室时,男孩子们正在大声说话。
考查过去进行时。根据“The boys...loudly when the teacher came into the classroom.”可知,此处强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的事,用过去进行时,故选D。
7.D
【详解】句意:——我听说托尼被选为出国的一名成员。——当然。这里没有人法语说得比他好。
考查比较级。as quietly as跟……一样安静;as badly as跟……一样差;worse than比……更差;better than比……更好。根据“I hear Tony was chosen to be a member to go abroad”可知,此处表达没人比他说得更好,否定词+比较级表示最高级的意思,故选D。
8.D
【详解】句意:——刘老师,暴风雨是什么时候来的?——昨天下午我们上化学课的时候。
考查动词时态。分析句子可知,while后用进行时态,由“yesterday afternoon”可知,用过去进行时,主语we为第一人称复数,因此be动词用were。故选D。
9.A
【详解】句意:当安正在教室里找钱包时,暴风雨来临了。
考查时态。此处是当一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行的用法,且根据came可知,此处while引导的时间状语从句应用过去进行时,故选A。
10.B
【详解】句意:——抱歉。明天我不能和你去动物园。我很忙。——太遗憾了!我不得不让Tom和我去了。
考查情景交际。Wonderful!太棒了;What a pity!太遗憾了;Glad to hear that.听到那个很开心;See you then.到时候见。根据“I can’t go to the zoo with you tomorrow”可知应是遗憾的,故选B。
11.D
【详解】句意:我想成为一名医生。我打算学习医学。
考查名词辨析。science科学;math数学;education教育;medicine医学。根据上文“I want to be a doctor”,可知需要学医,故选D。
12.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:现在她在英语角花多长时间练习说英语?spend...doing...花……做……;practice doing练习做某事。 所以选C。
考点:考查固定短语。
13.D
【详解】句意:从学校横过马路,在学校对面有一个公园。考查介词用法。A.远离;B.挨着;C.在某个小地方;D.在……对面。根据句意可知,穿过街道是公园,所以公园在学校对面,故选D。
14.B
【详解】句意:当我正在打扫卫生时,可怕的地震开始了。
考查when引导的时间状语从句的时态。start为短暂性动词,不用进行时态,所以排除C;从句中主语I,应该was doing,排除D。when引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般过去时,从句用过去进行时。故选B。
15.A
【详解】句意:琳达睡觉的时候,珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。
考查while引导的时间状语从句。根据主句“Jenny was helping”提示可知,此处表示两个同时发生的事,故while引导的时间状语从句应用过去进行时。故选A。
16.B
【详解】句意:当铃声响的时候,他正在吃早饭。
考查过去进行时。is having为现在进行时;was having为过去进行时;will have为一般将来时。根据“when the bell rang”以及过去时态可知,铃声响的时候,他正在做某事,所以空处应该使用过去进行时。故选B。
17.C
【详解】句意:我将会待在家里而不是去动物园。
考查介词短语。better than好于……;worse than不如……;instead of代替;more than超出。根据“I’ll stay at home… going to the zoo.”可知应该是待在家里而不是去动物园,instead of doing sth.“代替做某事”,符合语境,故选C。
18.C
【详解】句意:昨天我在图书馆看到他时他正在读书。
考查时态。根据“when I saw him in the library yesterday”可知,此处表示昨天我看到他时他正在做的事情,应该用过去进行时。故选C。
19.A
【详解】句意:他们无声地坐着。他们俩都在担心自己的儿子。
考查介词短语辨析。in silence沉默地;in surprise吃惊地;in danger处于危险之中;in time及时。根据“Both of them were worrying about their son”可知他们两个都在担心他们的儿子,此处是“他们静静地坐着”。故选 A。
20.D
【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《流浪地球2》怎么样?——太神奇了。我以前从未看过比这更好的电影。
考查比较级和词义辨析。worst最差的,bad的最高级;worse更差的,bad的比较级;best最好的,good和well的最高级;better更好的,good和well的比较级。根据“never”可知,此处用比较级的否定形式表示最高级的含义,即“否定词+比较级”,排除选项A和C;根据“It’s amazing.”可知,这部电影比其他都更好。故选D。
21.A
【详解】句意:托马斯在看电影时睡着了,错过了结局。
考查while用法。while表示某个动作正在进行时,又发生了另一动作(该动作用一般过去时)。根据“While Thomas ... a movie,”可知,此空填过去进行时;根据“he ... asleep and missed”可知,发生了“睡觉”这个动作,用一般过去时。由于“Thomas”是第三人称单数,be动词用“was”。故选A。
22.D
【详解】句意:埃里克和妈妈正在看书,突然下起了大雨。
考查动词时态以及主谓一致。when引导的时间状语从句,从句began是一般过去时,主句表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情,用过去进行时was/were doing的结构。句子主语是with连接的两部分,谓语动词遵循“就远原则”,主语Eric是第三人称单数形式,助动词用was,故选D。
23.B
【详解】句意:当我进来的时候,我儿子正在他房间里读书。
考查时态。根据“When I came in”可知是进来的时候正在读书,用过去进行时was/were doing。故选B。
24.A
【详解】句意:在学生面前讲话我很紧张,但我不想放弃。
考查形容词词义辨析。nervous紧张的;glad高兴的;excited兴奋的;interested感兴趣的。根据“in front of the students”和“but I don’t want to give up”可知,站在学生面前讲话需要我克服紧张情绪,所以nervous“紧张”符合。 故选A。
25.D
【详解】句意:——现在在我家乡的空气比以前更糟糕了。——因此我们必须做些事情阻止它。
本题考查形容词。better更好;dirty脏的;more better结构不正确;worse更糟糕;句中出现than必定要用比较级,根据后句的意思是贬义,故选D。
26.A
【详解】句意:我正忙着写报告。爷爷,你介意把电视关掉吗?
考查动词短语辨析。turning off关掉;taking off脱下;getting off下车;falling off掉下,脱落。根据“I am busy on my report.”可知,我正忙着写报告,由此推断,我想让爷爷关掉电视,turning off符合语境。故选A。
27.C
【详解】句意:玛丽决定去参加晚会。她花了很长时间才选好一件新裙子。
考查动词辨析。wonder想知道;appear出现;choose选择;happen发生。根据“It took her quite a long time to … a new skirt”可知,此处指选择一件新裙子,故选C。
28.D
【详解】句意:——最近出门不戴口罩很危险。——这是真的。 它会增加感染新冠肺炎的风险。
考查名词辨析。importance重要;death死亡;situation情形;risk风险。根据“It’s dangerous to go out without wearing masks(口罩) recently”及“It can increase(增加) the … of infecting COVID-19”可知,不戴口罩会增加感染新冠肺炎的风险,故选D。
29.C
【详解】句意:——你看过3D电影吗?——是的。感觉就像在真实的环境中。
考查名词辨析。development发展;relation关系;situation情况,处境;attention注意力。根据“It feels like being in the real...”可知看3D电影就如身临其境,应用situation。故选C。
30.A
【详解】句意:据报道,许多孩子正在上钢琴课,但相当多的孩子对此不感兴趣。
考查名词辨析。interest兴趣;relation关系;attention注意,留心;situation情况,状况。根据“but quite a few have little...in it”可知,相当多的孩子对上钢琴课不感兴趣,此处是have interest in短语,意为“对……有兴趣”。故选A。
31.A
【详解】句意:——在公共场合大声说笑是礼貌的吗?——不,我不这样认为。
考查介词短语。in public公开地,在公共场合;at least至少;on time准时;in time及时。根据“speak and laugh loudly”可知是在公共场合大声说笑。故选A。
32.D
【详解】句意:当我刚走进教室时,杰克正在读一个英语故事。
考查过去进行时。根据“When I came into the classroom”以及“just now”可知,动作发生在过去,且表示“在我进入教室的那一刻”发生的事情,因此空格处应该用过去进行时was/were doing。故选D。
33.A
【详解】句意:当我回家时,我爷爷正躺在沙发上睡觉。
考查过去进行时。lie“躺”,现在分词lying,根据“When I came back home”可知,空缺处强调的是“我回家”这一时刻爷爷正在进行的动作,所以用过去进行时,构成:主语+was/were+动词现在分词,故选A。
34.A
【详解】句意:——嗨,Kate。昨天校篮球比赛你怎么不在?——哦,我从家出来晚了,当比赛开始的时候,我正骑车来学校。
考查时态。根据“when the competition started...”可知此处指比赛开始的时候,回答者正在做的事,用过去进行时。故选A。
35.D
【详解】句意:当马丁的朋友给他打电话时,他正在扫地。
考查动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句,从句谓语called是一般过去时,主句表示在过去某个时刻正在发生的事情,用过去进行时结构,故选D。
36.D
【详解】句意:你可以把这些书捐给穷学生。扔掉它们太浪费了。
本题主要考查动词+副词构成的短语动词。对于“动词+副词”构成的短语动词,若其宾语是代词,则习惯上应将用作宾语的代词置于“动词”与“副词”之间,而不能置于“副词”之后。“these books”为复数,宾语应为复数them。代词应放在动词和副词之间。故选D。
37.A
【详解】句意:——你认为消防员怎么样?——我认为他们很棒,因为他们经常冒着他们生命危险让人们脱离险境。
考查动词辨析。risked冒着……的危险;saved解救;changed改变;wasted浪费。根据“as they often…their lives getting people out of danger.”可知,此处指的是消防员冒着自己的生命危险让人们脱离险境。故选B。
38.C
【详解】句意:当我弟弟走进我的房间时,我正在做作业。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后;until直到;when当……时候;as soon as一……就……。根据“I was doing my homework … my brother came into my room.”可知,我正在做作业时弟弟进来了;“came into”是非延续性动词,与when连用。故选C。
39.C
【详解】句意:——猜猜发生了什么?小Mario又一次赢得了第一。——对于一个残疾的男孩取得这么大的成就真的很令人惊讶。
考查动词辨析。beat打败;succeed成功;achieve实现,取得成就;hit击打,根据空前的“It’s amazing for the disabled boy”和空后的“too much”可知,此处指取得成就,故选C。
40.D
【详解】句意:当肖明正在做作业时,他的母亲端着一杯茶过来了。
考查动词时态辨析。主句的时态为一般过去时,根据“While”可知,从句这里指的是那个时候“正在发生的事情”,应用过去进行时,结构为“was/were doing”。故选D。
41.D
【详解】句意:我回来的时候我妈妈正在厨房做饭。
考查时态辨析。根据“when I came back.”可知,空处指从句动作发生时主句的动作正在进行,从句是一般过去时,主句用过去进行时(was/were doing)。故选D。
42.D
【详解】句意:——为什么他不努力让人理解他或喜欢他?——他不在乎别人怎么看他。
考查名词辨析。balance平衡;risk冒险;reply答复;effort努力。根据“He didn’t care what others think of him”可知他不在乎别人对他的看法,因此不努力让人喜欢他,make no effort to do sth.“不努力做某事”。故选D。
43.B
【详解】句意:暴雨来临时,他正在做作业。
考查动词时态。根据“when the rainstorm came”可知,表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时,故选B。
44.A
【详解】句意:当男孩正在桌边剪纸时,女孩正在沙发上吃冰淇淋。
考查while引导的时间状语从句的时态。was eating过去进行时;was cutting过去进行时;cut剪裁,动词或动词cut的过去式/过去分词;ate为动词eat的过去式;eat吃,动词。根据语境可知,句子为while引导的时间状语从句,“男孩剪纸”和“女孩吃冰淇淋”是同时发生的,并且都是过去正在做的事情,故主从句时态均用过去进行时,因主句主语The girl和从句主语the boy,均为第三人称单数,谓语均用“was+现在分词”的结构,eating为动词eat的现在分词,cutting为动词cut的现在分词。故选A。
45.C
【详解】句意:我妈妈在做饭,而我在听英文歌。
考查动词时态以及词义辨析。hear听,强调听到的结果;listen to听,强调听的动作。根据“My mother was cooking while I … English songs.”可知,强调听英语歌的动作,排除A和B选项。且表示妈妈在做饭时我正在听歌,用过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,故选C。
46.B
【详解】句意:当我听见敲门声时,我正在家写一封信。
考查从属连词辨析。while当……时,与延续性动词连用;when当……时,与瞬间动词或延续性动词连用;as随着,强调主从句动作伴随发生;but但是。根据空后谓语动词heard为瞬间动词,可知用when,故选B。
47.C
【详解】句意:暴风雨来的时候,这个男孩和他的朋友正在农场玩耍。
考查动词时态。根据“when the rainstorm came.”可知,此处表示过去正在发生的事情,因此这里用过去进行时,结构是“was/were doing”;主语“The boy with his friends”由with连接,with表示“和;与……一道”,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数与离它最远的主语保持一致,the boy是单数,所以用was。故选C。
48.D
【详解】句意:——别想对我隐藏什么,鲍勃!——我什么都不知道,妈妈。那时我正在房间里做作业。
考查动词辨析。hear听说;stop阻止;get得到;hide隐藏。根据“Don’t try to ... anything from me, Bob!”可知,此处指不要试图背着我藏任何东西,hide符合句意。故选D。
49.D
【详解】句意:不要到处乱扔垃圾。请把它放进箱子里。
考查动词辨析。touch触摸;land降落;fall落下;throw扔掉。根据“Don’t...litter here and there”可知是指不要乱扔垃圾,故选D。
50.A
【详解】句意:他在一次事故中伤了腿,但他有很大的勇气。
考查名词辨析。courage勇气;spirit精神;patient病人;pain疼痛。but表转折,根据上文“He hurt his leg in an accident”可知后面三项不合语境,后句应该是“但他有很大的勇气”,故选A。
51.B
【详解】句意:——现在很多学生在网上花费越来越多的时间。——我们必须确保屏幕时间不会取代健康睡眠,锻炼,做作业和其它活动的时间。
考查动词辨析。get得到;take带走;have有;appear出现。take the place of“代替某物”,固定搭配,故选B。
52.A
【详解】句意:我们及时赶上了公共汽车。
本题考查动词不定式。in time及时,介词短语作表语;to catch 动词不定式作状语,表结果,故选A。
53.C
【详解】句意:——历史讲座怎么样?——再好不过了。大厅里挤满了来自全国各地的人。
考查形容词比较级。the best最好的;good好的;better更好的;worse更糟糕的。根据句意“The hall was full of people from all over the country.”可知,历史讲座非常的好。couldn’t+比较级表示“再……也不为过,最……了”。故选C。
54.B
【详解】句意:昨天晚上当我的父母在看电视时,我正在做作业。
考查动词时态。根据“while”可知,while后的从句只能用延续性动词,且强调主从句的两个动作同时发生,又根据“last night”可知,因此本题使用过去进行时(was/were doing)。故选B。
55.A
【详解】句意:那边的那位男士使我想起了我非常喜欢的数学老师。
考查动词辨析。reminds使想起;refuses拒绝;rises上升;risks冒险;根据“The man over there...me of my math teacher”可知,此处表达的是“使某人想起……”,英语表达为remind sb. of…,故选A。
56.D
【分析】
【详解】句意:老师进来时孩子们正在玩得很高兴。
考查动词时态。从句中came是一般过去时,根据提示词when the teacher came in可知这里指的是过去某个时刻正在发生的事情,应用过去进行时,故选D项。
57.B
【详解】句意:——你在学习上取得了很大进步。——多谢。我相信你学习越努力,你的成绩就会越好。
考查副词比较级。the worse更糟糕;the harder更努力;the more careless更不小心的;the more careful更加小心的;根据题干中“I believe...you work, the better grades you will get.”可知,要用“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。修饰work要用副词的比较级,排除C/D;再由常识可得知学习越努力成绩就越好,用the harder符合题意。故选B。
58.B
【详解】句意:信件是私人的,所以Peter把它藏在抽屉里。
考查动词辨析。shared分享;hid隐藏;drew画画;cut切。根据“The letter was personal...”可知私人信件应该藏在某处。故选B。
59.A
【详解】句意:—— 我相信,只要大家齐心协力,我们一定能早日实现中国梦。—— 我同意。让我们从现在起做我们力所能及的。
考查短语辨析。pull together齐心协力;have a point有道理;pay attention注意;keep our cool保持冷静。根据“Let’s do what we can from now on.”可知,只要我们齐心协力,就能实现中国梦。故选A。
60.B
【详解】句意:我想当我们正在吃晚饭时,我听到他进来了。
考查过去进行时。根据“I thought I heard him come in while we...dinner.”可知,此处指当我们正在吃晚饭时,时态用过去进行时was/were doing,主语“we”是复数,应用were doing。故选B。

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