高中试卷答案网紫金中学 2023–2024 学年第一学期第一次月考试卷
八年级英语
（答题时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分）
Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. ( )
A. B. C.
2. ( )
A. B. C.
3. ( )
A. B. C.
4. ( )
B. C.
5. ( )
B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。
( ) 6.Which sport does the man prefer
A.Basketball. B.Tennis. C.Football.
听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。
( ) 7. Why does the girl feel sorry
Because she thought she lost the boy’s basketball.
Because she thought she lost the boy’s football.
Because she thought she lost the boy’s baseball.
听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。
( ) 8. When is the football game
A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday.
听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。
( ) 9. How many sports will the girl take part in at the sports meet
A. One. B.Two. C.Three.
听第 5 段对话, 回答第 10、11 小题。
( ) 10. Which sport will the boy take part in
A.The 100-meter race. ( ) 11. What is the girl good at B.The 400-meter race. C.The 800-meter race.
A.Running. B.Rowing. C.Jumping.
听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。
( ) 12. When will they meet
A.At 7:00. B.At 7:50. C.At 8:10.
( ) 13. How will they go there A.By bus. B.By car. C.On foot.
听第 7 段对话, 回答第 14、15 小题。
( ) 14. Where does Jack ask Jenny to go
A.To the shop. B.To the park. C.To his house. ( ) 15. What may Jenny do next
A.Give Jack a call. B.Watch TV at home. C.Go to watch the race.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Ways to get relaxed
Take part in 16. sports Enjoying other activities at home
Team sports: basketball and 17. Staying at home to watch TV, sing and 20.
Personal(个人) sports: 18. and running
Popular ways to play 19. : Camping(野营) and mountain climbing
Ⅱ. 选择填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( ) 21. —What are you going to do this Saturday
Our school football team will have a game a team from Xiamen.
A.of B.against C.between ( ) 22.Tony and John do well in running. They will take part in the race.
A.boy’s 800-meters B.boy’s 800-meter C.boys’ 800-meter ( ) 23.There more roads, trees and tall buildings in Fujian in the future.
A. is going to be B. will have C. are going to be ( ) 24. —One of my eyes sees things less clearly(清晰地) than
I think you should see a doctor.
A. other B. the other C. another ( ) 25.I like singing. My dream is to be a musician when I_ .
A. look up B.stay up C. grow up
( ) 26. — we go swimming today —Good idea. Let’s meet at the school gate.
A. May B. Shall C. Must ( ) 27. —Would you mind the window It’s cold outside.
—OK. I’ll do it at once.
A. closing B. opening C. cleaning ( ) 28.—Kung Fu Panda is an movie and I want to see it again.
—I’ll go with you next time.
A. excited B. boring C. exciting ( ) 29. —I don’t know Tom will come to cheer me on or not
—I think he’ll come if he is free.
A. whether B. if C. as ( ) 30.—What does Jenny want to be in the future
—A . She thinks driving a plane is so cool.
A. scientist B.policewoman C.pilot ( ) 31. —I’m afraid I can’t do well in the high jump tomorrow.
—You’re the best. I’m sure you will win.
A. suddenly B. certainly C. really ( ) 32. — do you do exercise —Every morning.
A.How long B.How often C. How many ( ) 33. —Why were you late for the meeting this morning
—I got up too late, so I the first bus.
A. caught B. took C. missed ( ) 34. —I am sorry for yesterday. —Never mind.
A. what I said B. what I say C. what did I say ( ) 35. —It’s a fine day today. Shall we go for a picnic
— . It will be fun.
A.Good idea B.It’s nothing C. Of course I will
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A mother came home from work very late. When she opened the door, her 8-year-old son ran up to her. He waited(等待) for his 36 and he wanted to tell her what his brother did.
“When I was playing and Dad was making a call, Tyler took his pencils and 37 on the wallpaper( 墙 纸 ) in the living room! I told him you would be 38 with him, but he didn’t stop writing.” The mother asked angrily,“He did it again Where is he ” “He is in his 39 ,” the boy said.
The mother walked to Tyler's room.She called his full name as she 40 his room. Then she found Tyler was trying to hide. Tyler knew what his mother would do! For the next ten 41 , the room was full of the mother's shouting. At last, she 42 . Then she walked to the living room to see the wallpaper. 43 she saw the wallpaper, her eyes were full of tears(眼泪).
There were three words “I 44 Mommy” with a little heart beside it on the wallpaper.
When we think that something goes wrong, do we think for some time there may be some misunderstanding(误会) Try to give 45 a lot of thoughts.
( )36.A.aunt B.mother C.sister
( )37.A.threw B.read C.wrote
( )38.A.angry B.careful C.busy
( )39.A.room ( )40.A.thought of B.office B.walked into C.classroom C.looked for
( )41.A.weeks B.days C.minutes
( )42.A.passed B.won C.stopped
( )43.A.When B.If C.Before
( )44.A.help B.love C.find
( )45.A.him B.it C.her
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分 45 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共 20
小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)
A
Should students do sports often Different students have different ideas. Here is a survey(调查) from the same junior high school.
Who Ideas
Alice from Class 3, Grade 8 12 years old I seldom do sports. I think it’s the most important for us to study. Doing sports will take up my study time. My parents think I should spend all my time on study.
Jack from Class 4, Grade 9 13 years old I like playing basketball with friends when I am free. When we work together to win games, we learn how to be successful in practice. And these are very useful(有用的) to our study and future.
Eric from Class 3, Grade 8 12 years old Playing sports can improve my confidence( 提高自信). Playing sports makes me feel better. And sports can also help me make new friends. We talk about the sports and the future together.
Judy from Class 3, Grade 9 12 years old Doing sports is a part of my life. I didn’t do well in my study before. Later, I learned to play tennis. Playing tennis made me change a lot. I knew how to face difficulties( 困 难 ). I do better and better in my study now. I think doing sports can get us to learn, remember things and think better.
( ) 46. How often does Alice do sports
A. Never. B. Seldom. C. Often. D. Always. ( ) 47. What do the underlined words “take up” probably mean in Chinese
A. 占据 B. 升起 C. 敬仰 D. 提升
( ) 48. What does Jack think of sports
A. They can make him feel better. B. They are useful.
C. They can improve his confidence. D. They are difficult. ( ) 49. Who does better and better in study by doing sports
A. Alice. B. Jack. C. Eric. D. Judy. ( ) 50. Which of the following is NOT true about the text
Playing sports makes Eric feel better about himself.
Eric and Judy both like ball games.
Alice and Eric are in the same class but they have different ideas about sports.
Doing sports gets Judy to learn, remember things and think better.
B
The Olympic Games have a long history. In 776 BC, ancient Greece(古希腊) held the first ancient Olympics. But what the winners received at that time was not medals like today. The winners got olive wreaths(橄榄枝花环).
There weren’t medals until the first modern Olympic Games started in Athens, Greece, in 1896. But at that time there were no gold medals. The winners only got silver(银的) medals; the second place winners got bronze(铜的)medals. And it’s a pity that the third one got nothing.
But things changed in the next Summer Olympics in 1900. Most winners didn’t get
medals, but cups or works of art. Only a few winners got medals and their shapes were rectangles. In the 1904 Summer Olympics, the first, second and third place winners got gold, silver and bronze medals respectively (分别地).
Usually Olympic gold medals aren’t solid gold. But they mean much more than gold. So all players dream of getting them.
( )51. The first ancient Olympic Games were held in .
A. 776 BC B.1896 C.1900 D.1904
( )52. Most winners got in the 1900 Summer Olympic Games.
A.cups or art works B. olive wreaths C. medals D. nothing ( )53.What can we learn from the passage(文章)
There were only gold medals in ancient Olympics.
The winners got silver medals in the 1896 Olympics.
The Olympic Games were held every two years at first.
There weren’t Summer Olympic Games at the beginning. ( )54. What does the underlined word “they” mean here
A. Olympic Games. B. Solid gold. C. Gold medals. D. All medals. ( )55. What does the passage mainly talk about
The history of the Olympic medals.
The history of the Olympic Games.
The winners in modern Olympic Games.
The materials of modern Olympic medals.
C
These girls are from a village( 乡 村 ) school. Most girls at their age go to different clubs to dance, draw, play the piano or learn English, but they run on the playground to play football just like boys. Ma Lingqiao is one of them.
Ma Lingqiao is a “left-behind” child in a village in Chongqing. Her parents work in other places, and she lives with her grandparents. Each day after school, she first practices football for two hours. Then she goes home to cook dinner and wash clothes before doing homework. Ma Lingqiao is very busy, but she works hard with other girls in the club. For them, football is not just about having fun. It’s a chance to change their life.
Ma’s school is in a poor place and the students can’t get good education( 教 育 ) there. The head
teacher heard that some schools in big cities needed young football players, so he set up a girls’ football team in 2013. He said, “I just wanted these children to go out of the mountains and into better schools by playing football.”
Thanks to him, there was a new football playground in the school later. Because there’s no football teachers in the school, the students sometimes have to improve( 提 高 ) themselves by watching game videos.
Over the past few years, the team won games. Some of the girls went to good schools in Chongqing because of their football skills. The girls’ love for football really helps them make a difference.
( ) 56.What do you know about “left-behind” children
A.They live by themselves. B.They do badly in study.
C.They don’t have parents. D.They don’t live with their parents. ( ) 57.What does Ma Lingqiao do first after school
A.She plays football. B.She does homework.
C.She cooks dinner. D.She visits her grandparents. ( ) 58.The head teacher set up the football team to help the girls .
A.to keep healthy B.to be football players
C.to go to better schools D.to have fun after school ( ) 59.Which of the following is NOT true
The girls’ love for football helps change their life.
The head teacher set up a girls’ football team in 2013.
Many girls went to good schools in big cities because of their parents.
As a “left-behind” child, Ma Lingqiao lives with her grandparents. ( ) 60.What does the text mainly talk about
A.“Left-behind” girls have fun playing football. B.Football became popular among “left-behind” girls. C.“Left-behind” girls fight for the future through football.
D.Head teacher teaches “left-behind” girls to be football stars.
D
A schoolgirl didn’t want to speak or eat for a week. She kept worrying about her grades on the exam. “I can’t stop thinking about my place in the class,” she said. “I feel stressed out(有压力的).” The girl is not the only one who faces stress. According to a recent survey from Wuhan University, 70% of the 2000 students about to take the college and high school entrance exams(入学考试) feel under pressure(压力).
Actually, stress isn’t always bad. Sometimes, people’s stress is important during emergency situations, such as when a driver has to stop his car to avoid an accident. Sometimes, stress can help people do their best--like while getting ready before a big competition or exam.
However, too much stress is bad for people’s health. People with too much stress may have problems remembering things and they are quick to get angry. They may even have other problems like sleeping problems, headaches and often getting colds.
Reading a good book, enjoying music and eating delicious food are all good ways to reduce(减少)
pressure. But for middle school students, the most helpful way is to ask parents or friends for help. Don’t be too shy to tell others that you are having a hard time. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.
( ) 61. The problem the schoolgirl had is that
she had a bad grade B. she couldn't speak or eat
C. she didn't have a friend in the class D. she was stressed out because of the exam.
( ) 62. According to the survey, the number of the students under pressure because of the entrance exam is.
A.70 B.600 C. 1400 D. 2000
( ) 63. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Stress is a kind of serious heart disease. B. Stress is always bad for people. C.Stress is always useless for an exam. D. Stress is greatly needed sometimes.
( ) 64. People with too much stress may
A. not sleep at night B. get angry easily
C. work hard D. remember things quickly ( ) 65. The last paragraph is mainly about
A. advice to reduce stress B. results of stress
C. benefits from stress D. problems caused by stress
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯， 意思完整。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
E
Sports are important and they are always around us. People do sports for different reasons(原因).
66 Some hope to have fun. And some do sports for money. In many countries, players can make lots of dollars every year. But why are sports so important They’re only games, right
67 In 2006, Chinese soccer team was able to play in the 2006 World Cup for the first time. Everyone was happy. Rich and poor, old and young, men and women—everyone got together in the streets! We danced, sang and shouted. 68
Sports bring people together, but they also make problems. Fans of different teams fight all the time.
69 My brother plays for a high school baseball team. Last week, his team played an important game. At the game, two parents fought about a call(判罚). Of course, one team will win and the other will lose in a game.
(
Most want to be
healthy.
Baseball is only a
game!
Sports bring people
together.
They shout and fight with each
other.
We
did
all of
these
to
show
our
happiness(
快乐
).
) 70 If we think too much about the result(结果), the game isn’t fun at all.
V. 情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
你想知道朋友最喜欢的运动员是谁，可以这样问：
你希望自己所在队伍赢得比赛，可以这样说：
.
朋友问你是否介意把门打开，你不介意，可以这么回答：
.
你想知道 Lily 周末将做什么，可以这样问：
on the weekend, Lily
你和同学约好明天去野餐，你提议把时间定在七点半，你可以这样说：
.
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
go, yesterday 77. be good at 78. take part in, tomorrow 79.kick,now 80.make, strong
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词, 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Basketball has a history of over a century. It’s one of the most popular sports around the world. James Naismith 81. (invent) it for his students in 1891. Basketball is both 82. indoor and outdoor game. It is a team sport with two teams of five 83. (play) each. The goal is to throw the ball 84. /θru:/ the other side’s basket, and to stop the other team from 85. (do) so. You
can throw it from any part of the court 86. one hand or both hands. You can
87. / ls / pass the ball to your teammates. But you must 88. / fɑ: l / the rules. For 89. , you can’t hold the ball and run with it. To win basketball games, you should have good skills. 90. it is more important for you and the other teammates to play as a team. You are sure to enjoy playing this popular sport.
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分 15 分）
91. 假设你是林涛, 上周五你们学校举办了一场运动会。请你根据要点提示及要求,以“Our School Sports Meet”为题写一篇短文,简单介绍一下你们班参加运动会的情况。词数 70 左右。
要点提示:
班里大部分同学都参加了运动会,有的擅长跑步,有的擅长跳高、跳远;
好朋友 Alice 在跳远比赛中夺冠,并打破了校记录;
Jack 在 400 米赛跑比赛中获得了第二名。注意事项:
必须包含提示内容,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。参考词汇:be proud of 为……感到骄傲
Our School Sports Meet
Hi! My name is Lin Tao. Last Friday, our school held a sports meet.