高中试卷答案网天祝一中 2023~2024 学年度高一第一学期第一次月考
英语
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答;字体工整,笔迹清楚。
4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5.本卷主要考查内容:至北师大版必修第一册Unit1Lifechoices
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What time is it now probably
A. One o’clock p. m. B. Two o’clock p. m. C. Three o’clock p. m.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Which is the man good at
A. High jump. B. Long jump. C. Table tennis.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the man do in the morning
A. Pick up the woman. B. Go to the airport. C. Attend a meeting.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why does the man buy some flowers
A. To offer some help. B. To cheer up the woman. C. To celebrate a birthday.
5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers
A. At a bank. B. In a hospital. C. In the classroom.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. How much does the man need to pay for the room
A. 9 dollars. B. 12.5 dollars. C. 25 dollars.
7. What is the woman
A. A cook. B. A hotel worker. C. A salesperson.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Go on a diet. B. Do more exercise. C. Have a good rest.
9. Which can be included in the woman’s breakfast
A. Eggs. B. Bread. C. Beef.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What did the man do in the afternoon
A. He had a walk. B. He went hunting. C. He cut down trees.
11. What did the man bring back
A. Birds. B. Leaves. C. Books.
12. What was Bob doing when the man saw him
A. Reading. B. Swimming. C. Fishing.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Who does the man want to talk with
A. Ms. Strong. B. Mr. Kordell. C. Mr. Hunter.
14. Why does the man make the phone call
A. He missed some messages.
B. He forgot to buy computers.
C. He failed to receive emails.
15. What does the man offer to the woman
A. Company address. B. Phone number. C. ID card.
16. What is the woman likely to do in the afternoon
A. Send a fax. B. Call back the man. C. Receive a message.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What can we say about the reading club
A. It was set up in 2008. B. It has 19 members. C. It’s the oldest club.
18. When do the members of music club meet
A. On Thursday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday.
19. What’s the benefit from joining a bicycle club
A. Reading free books. B. Building up their bodies. C. Performing on stage.
20 Where can we get more information about the clubs
A. In the local newspapers.
B. From the student union.
C. On the school website.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hope Book Club A book club is a small group of persons that are reading the same book in order to share different feelings and opinions about the book. The book club meets once a month for an hour of lively discussion. All students (3+), teachers and parents are welcome! Here you can discover a new world, learn new ideas and make new friends! What you should do: ★You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in the book club. ★You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group. The book club will decide what pages or chapters you will read. ★You should take down notes and thoughts as you read. ★Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion. More tips: ★Keep our place clean. ★No pets and no smoking. ★Take good care of books and return them on time. ★You must ask for leave if you cannot join in the discussion. Fees: Kids from 3—7: Free; Kids from 8—18: 10 dollars a month; Adults: 15 dollars a month. If you are interested, call 487-256-656 or 487-266-545, send an email to hopebook@ or visit our website at www..
21. How much should a couple with a 6-year-old son pay for being in the club for two months
A. 30 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 75 dollars. D. 90 dollars
22. How many ways are mentioned here to get more information about the club
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
23 Which of the following is true according to the text
A. Books aren’t allowed to be taken out of the club.
B. Joining in the discussion is encouraged in the club.
C. You can choose your favourite books to read in the club.
D. The members in the club don’t have to finish what they need to read.
B
As the oldest of three children, I never had any hand-me-downs to wear like other poor kids. Instead, Mom got my wardrobe (行头) from neighborhood mothers. Imagine the fun other kids had when they saw me wearing their used clothing.
Perhaps my biggest challenge came from Charlie. As far as I was concerned, Charlie’s main fun was to make fun of me. During those years, I slowly learned to hate. I hated Charlie, but I also hated myself for not being able to change my situation.
But situations do change. That opportunity came after high school when I joined the Navy. The Navy made me a social equal for the first time in my life, and the GI Bill gave me a college education. Hard work and a few lucky career (职业) choices finally lifted me into the middle class. I found myself living the American Dream.
One beautiful summer afternoon, my friend and I celebrated Friday in Jackson’s Steak House. For the first time in almost twenty years, I saw Charlie. Not only did I see him, but he spoke to me. I could tell he didn’t recognize me, but I surely recognized my childhood tormentor (摧残者). His words were short, but I’ll never forget them. He said, “Sir, what kind of dressing would you like with your salad ”
The tables had turned. Charlie was calling me “Sir.” While hundreds of improper ideas raced through my mind, I could only give a two-word reply: “Blue cheese.” As much as I wanted to taste the sweet taste of revenge (复仇), I refused to do it. I wouldn’t put another person through what I had gone through as a child. It was time to put childish things behind me and make use of the new opportunity that life had given me. I left him a good tip and I didn’t say one word about recognizing him.
24. Where did the author usually get his clothes as a kid
A. His mum bought them for him.
B. They were from other families.
C. Other poor kids collected them for him.
D. They were handed down by his brothers.
25. Which word best describes the author’s childhood
A. Painful. B. Funny.
C. Strange. D. Lucky.
26. What job did Charlie probably do
A. A hairdresser. B. A waiter.
C. A soldier. D. A cook.
27. What is the best title of the passage
A. Live your own American Dream.
B. Best memories in childhood.
C. Don’t hate but love your enemy.
D. Growing up and letting go
C
Years ago it was popular to speak of a generation gap, a disagreement between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not show them proper respect and obedience (服从), while children complained that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared Actually the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that a gap is built into the fabric (结构) of our society.
One important cause of the generation gap is the chance that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In more traditional societies, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and agree to, and to continue the family occupation. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family home at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose occupations different from those of their parents.
In our easily changing society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, however, the strong wish that parents have for their children is another cause of the disagreement between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.
Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, elderly people are valued for their wisdom, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date overnight. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue to be a feature of American life for some time to come. Its causes are rooted in the freedom and changes of our society, and in the rapid speed at which society changes.
28. What is the text mainly about
A. The concept of generation gap.
B. The reasons for generation gap.
C. Ways to reduce generation gap.
D. Attitudes towards generation gap.
29. In modern society, young people often ________.
A. depend on their parents to make a life
B. live with their parents in the same area
C. ask their parents for the best advice
D. have very little in common with their parents
30. What can we infer from paragraph 3
A. Parents should be strict with their children.
B. The generation gap is partly caused by the older generation.
C. Parents couldn’t do things well themselves.
D. The young never want to satisfy their parents.
31. Which of the following also causes the generation gap
A. Parents are not strict enough with their children.
B. The young value the old too much for their wisdom.
C. Young people don’t have the knowledge of a lifetime.
D. The society develops too fast.
D
African penguins stand only 50 cm tall. Like people, each penguin has its own voice. They live along the southern coast of Africa. Like all the other penguins, they hunt fish in the ocean and lay eggs on land. But they are smaller than their well-known cousins in Antarctica (南极洲) and larger than little penguins in Australia and blue penguins in New Zealand. But the African penguins have a problem—they are endangered.
The African penguins used to nest (筑巢) underground in the bird poop (粪便), which came from the penguins and other seabirds. Over hundreds of years, it had built up to form a thick layer as deep as 3 meters.
However, in the 1860s, people began collecting the poop to use it on farms. Now there’s no more poop to make nests. The penguins have to lay their eggs in the open. As a result, the penguins often get too hot. When the parents leave the eggs to cool themselves down in the water, other animals can easily find the eggs and eat them.
To solve the problem, the scientists set up an artificial nest project in 2016. They came up with criteria for the nest. It had to protect penguin eggs from being eaten. It couldn’t flood in the rain. And it needed to keep penguin families cool. The scientists built 15 kinds of nests to find the perfect one. Finally two of them stood out. Both of them could let air flow through. The scientists plan to build more than 2,500 nests for the African penguins in the future. They hope the new nests can help increase the number of the endangered birds.
32. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs
A. African penguins are usually 3 meters tall.
B. Blue penguins are smaller than African penguins.
C. African penguins prefer to lay eggs in the ocean.
D. African penguins live along the northern coast of Africa.
33. What is the third paragraph mainly about
A. What the African penguins look like. B. When the African penguins build nests.
C. How the African penguins make their nests. D. Why the African penguins become endangered.
34. What does the underlined word “criteria” mean in paragraph 4
A. Prices. B. Memories. C. Standards. D. Conversations.
35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. New nests will be built for the penguins in Australia.
B. The African penguins are in great danger nowadays.
C. The nests of the African penguins were built underground.
D. The scientists wanted to help the African penguins build their homes.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How Can You Create Luck in Everyday Life
What is luck It is agreed that more good things happen to some people. Let’s just call that luck. Now would you like to be one of these lucky people ___36___.
Feel lucky about what you have
___37___ . A but they just don’t know it. Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of, look at how lucky you are already. No doubt you have some wonderful friends, and a roof over your head.
___38___
Luck doesn’t just happen to you — it comes to you when you’re open. Learning a new skill, visiting a new place and trying a new hobby are great ways of creating your chances.
Do it right now
You’ll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall into your lap (大腿). ___39___. You will find you create more luck in everyday life.
Ask for help if necessary
Sometimes people would be ready to help you out. ___40___ , don’t wait for others to offer you help but go and ask them if they will give you a hand.
A. Try something new
B. Try some special things
C. If you are in trouble
D When you are busy
E. Some people are already lucky
F. Act towards your goals at once
G. Here are four top suggestions for creating your own luck
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 1971 a young man who grew up very poor was travelling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. Along the way he had completely run out of ___41___ and was forced to spend the night in his car. This ___42___ until one morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked ___43___ into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast.
After eating his first good meal in ___44___ , he found himself ___45___ to the waiter, telling him he had lost his ___46___ . The waiter, who was also the owner, walked behind the chair where the young man had been sitting. He bent down, ___47___ a $ 20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor and said, “Son, you must have ___48___ this,” the owner said. The young man couldn’t believe his ___49___ ! He quickly paid for the breakfast, left a tip, bought gas with the ____50____ , and headed West.
On the way out of town, he began to understand what the fellow did. Maybe nobody dropped the money at all. “Maybe that fellow just knew I was ____51____ and he ____52____ me in a way that didn’t embarrass(使尴尬)me. So I just made a ____53____ to help others if I can.”
Later, he worked very hard and became a(an) ____54____ man. Now, he lives near Kansas City. Each year he ____55____ thousands of dollars. He is known as the ”Secret Santa“ because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those on the streets and at restaurants. Last year, he gave more than $ 50,000 away in Kansas City.
41. A. gas B. time C. money D. energy
42. A. remained B. continued C. stayed D. kept
43. A. excitedly B. hopefully C. silently D. nervously
44. A. weeks B. restaurants C. surprise D. kind
45. A. lying B. turning C. joking D. smiling
46. A. job B. way C. car D. wallet
47. A. picked out B. took out C. picked up D. took up
48. A. put B. placed C. removed D. dropped
49. A. word B. luck C. action D. promise
50. A. signal B. message C. change D. mark
51. A. in peace B. in danger C. in charge D. in trouble
52. A. helped B. surprised C. awarded D. impressed
53. A. choice B. plan C. dream D. promise
54. A. rich B. famous C. important D. lucky
55. A. sends out B. gives up C. gives away D. puts away
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi Alice,
My name is Zhao Ming and I’d like to be your pen friend. I’m 16 years old. I have two little brothers. They’re very ____56____ (love). I often help my parents look ____57____ them in my spare time. My mother ____58____ (work) in a toy shop. She loves ____59____ (she) job. And my father is ____60____ engineer. He is busy every day ____61____ he tries to spend more time with us.
I’m in the school basketball team. We usually play ____62____ (match) on Saturday mornings. Last week, we played against another school. They ran ____63____ (fast) than us. However, we had better teamwork. Finally, we ____64____ (win)! How happy we were! This is the ____65____ (eight) time we beat them.
Could you tell me something about you
Best,
Zhao Ming
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66. 假定你是红星中学高一新生李华，你校的校报即将举办主题为“上学第一天”的征文比赛。请你写一篇英语短文投稿。要点如下：
1.简单介绍学校；
2.对老师和同学的印象；
3.你的感受。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The First Day to School
My first day at Hongxing Senior High School was such an impressive memory to me.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was admitted to the University of Alabama, I decided to get a puppy. So I adopted an adorable Golden Retriever(金毛猎犬) puppy against my parents’ wishes.
Soon, I realized my parents were right. The dog was so naughty that it caused me a lot of trouble every day. In fact, she soon earned the nickname(绰号) Bella the Devil at school.
However, as time went by, she taught me how to be a better dog mom, and I taught her how to be a better dog. We became best friends and did everything together. Bella was there for me all the time: parties, restaurants, games, even dates! We loved spending time together. By the time I was a senior, Bella and I developed a stronger relationship. She was truly my best friend.
In the third year, I worked at the local college l bar not far from the house. One night, I was running late. Bella and I had been with friends down the street when I realized it was already 9:00 p.m. We had to rush home so I could make it to work by 9:30. I ran through the front door and jumped to the bathroom to have a shower. Bella followed me into the bathroom and lay in her usual place on the bathroom floor. Then I heard my front door open. It was so loud that I thought it was strange. It couldn’t be my roommate for she had flown to New York. I turned off the shower and yelled her name. No answer.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Instantly(立刻), I knew something was seriously wrong.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Then I went outside to find Bella with the policemen.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________天祝一中 2023~2024 学年度高一第一学期第一次月考
英语
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答;字体工整,笔迹清楚。
4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5.本卷主要考查内容:至北师大版必修第一册Unit1Lifechoices
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What time is it now probably
A. One o’clock p. m. B. Two o’clock p. m. C. Three o’clock p. m.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Are you going out for a sandwich
M: No, I’m too busy right now. Please give me an hour.
W: Sorry, I won’t wait for you because I can’t eat after 2: 00 p. m. and it’s too late for lunch.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Which is the man good at
A High jump. B. Long jump. C. Table tennis.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What events are you in The long jump or high jump
M: Actually, neither is my favourite. I’m in table tennis. Anyway, I’ve prepared for it for a long time.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the man do in the morning
A. Pick up the woman. B. Go to the airport. C. Attend a meeting.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Victor, is it possible for us to have a talk today
M: I’d love to, but I’ve got a pretty tight schedule. I have to drive to the airport to pick up a friend at eleven. In the afternoon, I’ll have a meeting.
W: Wow, that’s cutting it close.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why does the man buy some flowers
A. To offer some help. B. To cheer up the woman. C. To celebrate a birthday.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, what type of flowers would you like to buy
M: Well, today is my girlfriend’s birthday.
W: Then I suggest you buy some roses and lilies. They are on sale. Roses are five yuan and lilies are fifteen yuan each.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers
A. At a bank. B. In a hospital. C. In the classroom.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: OK, how do you feel now, Mrs. Johnson
W: I’ve been very terrible. And last night, I had some arm pain.
M: Don’t worry. Let me have a look.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6 How much does the man need to pay for the room
A. 9 dollars. B. 12.5 dollars. C. 25 dollars.
7. What is the woman
A. A cook. B. A hotel worker. C. A salesperson.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you have any rooms
W: Yes. Would you like a room with a shower or a bath
M: Just a shower will do.
W: Room 319. That’ll be $ 12.50 a night, including breakfast. How long will you be staying
M: Just two nights. What time is breakfast
W: Breakfast is from 7 to 9. You’d better hurry, and the restaurant closes in 15 minutes.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Go on a diet. B. Do more exercise. C. Have a good rest.
9. Which can be included in the woman’s breakfast
A. Eggs. B. Bread. C. Beef.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Mrs. White, I’m afraid we have to put you on a strict diet. From now on, you’ re going to have to stay away from salty food.
W: Does that mean I can’t have any more fast food
M: Right. You can’t have any fried food or beef.
W: What about breakfast food like eggs
M: Those are all bad for you. But you can have bread and orange juice.
W: Well, what about lunch and dinner
M: Have a salad for lunch. As for dinner, you can have all the vegetables you want. Fish and chicken are also okay.
W: Can I still have ice cream
M: Yes, but not too much.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What did the man do in the afternoon
A. He had a walk. B. He went hunting. C. He cut down trees.
11. What did the man bring back
A. Birds. B. Leaves. C. Books.
12. What was Bob doing when the man saw him
A. Reading. B. Swimming. C. Fishing.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: You’re out the whole afternoon, Alex What did you do
M: I took a walk by myself.
W: You just kept walking and walking for four hours
M: Actually, it’s not so boring. Walking in the woods is a grand adventure. Your feet can take you to the most amazing places.
W: What did you do in the woods
M: I smelt the flowers, looked at the birds, and yeah, I picked many tree leaves. I will make bookmarks with them. Look!
W: Aren’t they beautiful
M: Then I met Bob at the lake. He was fishing while his kids were having a swim.
W: Did you talk to him
M: No, I walked on and took a lot of pictures. There’s just so much out there to see.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Who does the man want to talk with
A. Ms. Strong. B. Mr. Kordell. C. Mr. Hunter.
14. Why does the man make the phone call
A. He missed some messages.
B. He forgot to buy computers.
C. He failed to receive emails.
15. What does the man offer to the woman
A. Company address. B. Phone number. C. ID card.
16. What is the woman likely to do in the afternoon
A. Send a fax. B. Call back the man. C. Receive a message.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, Strong Computers. May I help you
M: Yes, this is Jack Kordell from Hunter’s Office. May I speak to Elaine Strong, please
W: I’m sorry, but she’s not in right now. May I take a message
M: Yes. Ms. Strong didn’t send any emails about after—sales service of your computers.
W: Oh, I’m sorry. Would you like me to fax that to you
M: Yes, but our fax is being repaired at the moment, and it won’t be working until around 2:30. Hum…could you try sending that information around 3:30 That will give me time to look over the material before I call Ms. Strong, say, around 5:00.
W: Sure. Could I have your name, telephone number, and fax number, please
M: Yes. Jack Kordell and the phone number is 560-1287. And the fax number is 560-1288.
W: OK. Jack Kordell. Is your name spelled C—O—R—D—E—L
M: No. It’s Kordell with a “K” and two “L” s.
W: All right. I’ll be sure to send you the fax this afternoon.
M: OK, bye.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What can we say about the reading club
A. It was set up in 2008. B. It has 19 members. C. It’s the oldest club.
18. When do the members of music club meet
A. On Thursday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday.
19. What’s the benefit from joining a bicycle club
A. Reading free books. B. Building up their bodies. C. Performing on stage.
20. Where can we get more information about the clubs
A. In the local newspapers.
B. From the student union.
C. On the school website.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, everyone. I’d like to tell you something about the student club in our school. Let’s begin with our reading club. It was first started in 2008, and has 90 members now. Every Thursday afternoon, they gather together to exchange their ideas on books. And you may join them to share your views. If you are a music lover, come to our music club. This club has a total of 85 members who usually meet on Saturday. Sometimes they go to concerts together and sometimes they give performance by themselves. For those who enjoy outdoor sports, bicycle club can be a good choice. Trips are usually organized on Wednesday and last at least two hours. Together with our 50 cyclists, you can not only see the beautiful nature, but also make yourself stronger. Of course, there are also many other clubs in our school. For more information, please go to the school website.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hope Book Club A book club is a small group of persons that are reading the same book in order to share different feelings and opinions about the book. The book club meets once a month for an hour of lively discussion. All students (3+), teachers and parents are welcome! Here you can discover a new world, learn new ideas and make new friends! What you should do: ★You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in the book club. ★You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group. The book club will decide what pages or chapters you will read. ★You should take down notes and thoughts as you read. ★Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion. More tips: ★Keep our place clean. ★No pets and no smoking. ★Take good care of books and return them on time. ★You must ask for leave if you cannot join in the discussion. Fees: Kids from 3—7: Free; Kids from 8—18: 10 dollars a month; Adults: 15 dollars a month. If you are interested call 487-256-656 or 487-266-545, send an email to hopebook@ or visit our website at www..
21. How much should a couple with a 6-year-old son pay for being in the club for two months
A. 30 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 75 dollars. D. 90 dollars
22. How many ways are mentioned here to get more information about the club
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
23. Which of the following is true according to the text
A. Books aren’t allowed to be taken out of the club.
B. Joining in the discussion is encouraged in the club.
C. You can choose your favourite books to read in the club.
D. The members in the club don’t have to finish what they need to read.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个读书俱乐部的情况，介绍了要求以及收费等信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Fees部分中“Kids from 3—7: Free；Adults: 15 dollars a month.(3到7岁儿童：免费；成年人：一月15美元)”可知，一对有6岁儿子的夫妇在俱乐部呆两个月要付（15+15）×2=60美元。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“If you are interested, call 487-256-656 or 487-266-545, send an email to hopebook@ or visit our website at www..(如果您感兴趣，请拨打487-256-656或487-266-545，发送电子邮件到hopebook@或访问我们的网站www.)”可知，提到了三种方法来获得更多关于俱乐部的信息。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据What you should do部分中“Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion.(读书俱乐部的每个人都应该参加讨论)”可知，B选项“俱乐部鼓励参加讨论”正确。故选B。
B
As the oldest of three children, I never had any hand-me-downs to wear like other poor kids. Instead, Mom got my wardrobe (行头) from neighborhood mothers. Imagine the fun other kids had when they saw me wearing their used clothing.
Perhaps my biggest challenge came from Charlie. As far as I was concerned, Charlie’s main fun was to make fun of me. During those years, I slowly learned to hate. I hated Charlie, but I also hated myself for not being able to change my situation.
But situations do change. That opportunity came after high school when I joined the Navy. The Navy made me a social equal for the first time in my life, and the GI Bill gave me a college education. Hard work and a few lucky career (职业) choices finally lifted me into the middle class. I found myself living the American Dream.
One beautiful summer afternoon, my friend and I celebrated Friday in Jackson’s Steak House. For the first time in almost twenty years, I saw Charlie. Not only did I see him, but he spoke to me. I could tell he didn’t recognize me, but I surely recognized my childhood tormentor (摧残者). His words were short, but I’ll never forget them. He said, “Sir, what kind of dressing would you like with your salad ”
The tables had turned. Charlie was calling me “Sir.” While hundreds of improper ideas raced through my mind, I could only give a two-word reply: “Blue cheese.” As much as I wanted to taste the sweet taste of revenge (复仇), I refused to do it. I wouldn’t put another person through what I had gone through as a child. It was time to put childish things behind me and make use of the new opportunity that life had given me. I left him a good tip and I didn’t say one word about recognizing him.
24. Where did the author usually get his clothes as a kid
A. His mum bought them for him.
B. They were from other families.
C. Other poor kids collected them for him.
D. They were handed down by his brothers.
25. Which word best describes the author’s childhood
A. Painful. B. Funny.
C. Strange. D. Lucky.
26. What job did Charlie probably do
A. A hairdresser. B. A waiter.
C. A soldier. D. A cook.
27. What is the best title of the passage
A. Live your own American Dream.
B. Best memories in childhood.
C. Don’t hate but love your enemy.
D. Growing up and letting go
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了小时候查理折磨了作者的童年，他很恨查理，成年后遇到了做服务生的查理，作者本想报复查理，但是最终选择了放手，好好利用生活给自己的新机会。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As the oldest of three children, I never had any hand-me-downs to wear like other poor kids. Instead, Mom got my wardrobe (行头) from neighborhood mothers.”可知，作为三个孩子中最大的一个，我从来没有像其他穷孩子一样的旧衣服穿。相反，妈妈从邻居妈妈那里得到了我的行头。由此可知，作家小时候经常从其他家庭里得到衣服。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Imagine the fun other kids had when they saw me wearing their used clothing.(想象一下其他孩子看到我穿着他们的旧衣服有多开心)”及第二段中的“During those years, I slowly learned to hate. I hated Charlie, but I also hated myself for not being able to change my situation.(在那些年里，我慢慢地学会了恨。我恨查理，但我也恨自己不能改变自己的处境)”可推知，作者感觉自己的童年是痛苦不堪的。故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“He said, “Sir, what kind of dressing would you like with your salad ”(他说：“先生，您的沙拉要用什么调料？”)”可知，这是作者遇到查理后的情景。由此可知，查理曾是一名服务员。故选B。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“I hated Charlie, but I also hated myself for not being able to change my situation.(我恨查理，但我也恨自己不能改变自己的处境)”及最后一段中的“As much as I wanted to taste the sweet taste of revenge (复仇), I refused to do it. I wouldn’t put another person through what I had gone through as a child. It was time to put childish things behind me and make use of the new opportunity that life had given me. I left him a good tip and I didn’t say one word about recognizing him.(尽管我很想品尝复仇的甜蜜滋味，但我拒绝了。我不会让别人经历我小时候经历过的事情。是时候把幼稚的事情抛在脑后，好好利用生活给我的新机会了。我给了他一笔可观的小费，但我对认出他一事只字未提)”可知，小时候查理折磨了作者的童年，他很恨查理，成年后遇到了做服务生的查理，作者本想报复查理，但是最终选择了放手，好好利用生活给自己的新机会。由此可知，Growing up and letting go(成长并放手)适合做本文最佳标题。故选D。
C
Years ago it was popular to speak of a generation gap, a disagreement between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not show them proper respect and obedience (服从), while children complained that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared Actually the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that a gap is built into the fabric (结构) of our society.
One important cause of the generation gap is the chance that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In more traditional societies, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and agree to, and to continue the family occupation. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family home at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose occupations different from those of their parents.
In our easily changing society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, however, the strong wish that parents have for their children is another cause of the disagreement between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.
Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, elderly people are valued for their wisdom, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date overnight. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue to be a feature of American life for some time to come. Its causes are rooted in the freedom and changes of our society, and in the rapid speed at which society changes.
28. What is the text mainly about
A. The concept of generation gap.
B. The reasons for generation gap.
C. Ways to reduce generation gap.
D. Attitudes towards generation gap.
29. In modern society, young people often ________.
A. depend on their parents to make a life
B. live with their parents in the same area
C. ask their parents for the best advice
D. have very little in common with their parents
30. What can we infer from paragraph 3
A. Parents should be strict with their children.
B. The generation gap is partly caused by the older generation.
C. Parents couldn’t do things well themselves.
D. The young never want to satisfy their parents.
31. Which of the following also causes the generation gap
A. Parents are not strict enough with their children.
B. The young value the old too much for their wisdom.
C. Young people don’t have the knowledge of a lifetime.
D. The society develops too fast.
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. B 31. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了现代社会的普遍现象代沟问题，分析了代沟问题的主要原因。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段第一句“One important cause of the generation gap is the chance that young people have to choose their own ways of life.（造成代沟的一个重要原因是年轻人有机会选择自己的生活方式）”和第三段中“In our easily changing society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do.（在我们这个瞬息万变的社会里，父母们常常期望他们的孩子比他们做得更好:找到更好的工作，赚更多的钱，做所有他们无法做的事情）”以及最后一段第一句“Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations.（最后，我们社会发生变化的速度是造成代沟的另一个原因）”由此可知，这篇文章介绍了代沟的原因。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“they discover that they have very little in common with each other（他们发现彼此之间几乎没有什么共同之处 ）”，可知，在现代社会，年轻人和他们的父母很少有共同之处。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“In our easily changing society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, however, the strong wish that parents have for their children is another cause of the disagreement between them.（在我们这个瞬息万变的社会里，父母们常常期望他们的孩子比他们做得更好:找到更好的工作，赚更多的钱，做所有他们无法做的事情。 然而，父母对孩子的强烈愿望往往是他们之间分歧的另一个原因）”由此可知，代沟部分是由老一辈造成的。故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations.（最后，我们社会发生变化的速度是造成代沟的另一个原因）”由此可知，社会发展得太快是导致代沟的另一个原因。故选D。
D
African penguins stand only 50 cm tall. Like people, each penguin has its own voice. They live along the southern coast of Africa. Like all the other penguins, they hunt fish in the ocean and lay eggs on land. But they are smaller than their well-known cousins in Antarctica (南极洲) and larger than little penguins in Australia and blue penguins in New Zealand. But the African penguins have a problem—they are endangered.
The African penguins used to nest (筑巢) underground in the bird poop (粪便), which came from the penguins and other seabirds. Over hundreds of years, it had built up to form a thick layer as deep as 3 meters.
However, in the 1860s, people began collecting the poop to use it on farms. Now there’s no more poop to make nests. The penguins have to lay their eggs in the open. As a result, the penguins often get too hot. When the parents leave the eggs to cool themselves down in the water, other animals can easily find the eggs and eat them.
To solve the problem, the scientists set up an artificial nest project in 2016. They came up with criteria for the nest. It had to protect penguin eggs from being eaten. It couldn’t flood in the rain. And it needed to keep penguin families cool. The scientists built 15 kinds of nests to find the perfect one. Finally two of them stood out. Both of them could let air flow through. The scientists plan to build more than 2,500 nests for the African penguins in the future. They hope the new nests can help increase the number of the endangered birds.
32. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs
A. African penguins are usually 3 meters tall.
B. Blue penguins are smaller than African penguins.
C. African penguins prefer to lay eggs in the ocean.
D. African penguins live along the northern coast of Africa.
33. What is the third paragraph mainly about
A. What the African penguins look like. B. When the African penguins build nests.
C. How the African penguins make their nests. D. Why the African penguins become endangered.
34. What does the underlined word “criteria” mean in paragraph 4
A. Prices. B. Memories. C. Standards. D. Conversations.
35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. New nests will be built for the penguins in Australia.
B. The African penguins are in great danger nowadays.
C. The nests of the African penguins were built underground.
D. The scientists wanted to help the African penguins build their homes.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了非洲企鹅的一些生活习性，面临的生存问题以及解决方案。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“But they are smaller than their well-known cousins in Antarctica (南极洲) and larger than little penguins in Australia and blue penguins in New Zealand.(但它们的体型比南极著名的表亲小，比澳大利亚的小企鹅和新西兰的蓝企鹅大)”可知，蓝企鹅比非洲企鹅小。故选B。
【33题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“However, in the 1860s, people began collecting the poop to use it on farms. Now there’s no more poop to make nests. The penguins have to lay their eggs in the open. As a result, the penguins often get too hot. When the parents leave the eggs to cool themselves down in the water, other animals can easily find the eggs and eat them.(然而，在19世纪60年代，人们开始收集粪便用于农场。现在没有更多的粪便来筑巢了。企鹅必须在开阔的地方产卵。结果，企鹅经常变得太热。当父母把蛋留在水里冷却自己时，其他动物很容易找到蛋并吃掉它们)”可知，第三段主要讲的是非洲企鹅为何濒临灭绝。故选D。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“To solve the problem, the scientists set up an artificial nest project in 2016.(为了解决这个问题，科学家们在2016年建立了一个人工巢项目)”以及后文“It had to protect penguin eggs from being eaten. It couldn’t flood in the rain. And it needed to keep penguin families cool.(它必须保护企鹅蛋不被吃掉。它不会在雨中泛滥。它需要让企鹅家族保持凉爽)”可知，科学家们为了保护企鹅，给人工巢制定了一些标准。故画线词意思是“标准”。故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“ The scientists plan to build more than 2,500 nests for the African penguins in the future.(科学家们计划未来为非洲企鹅建造2500多个巢穴)”可知，A选项“澳大利亚将为企鹅建造新的巢穴”不正确。故选A。
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How Can You Create Luck in Everyday Life
What is luck It is agreed that more good things happen to some people. Let’s just call that luck. Now would you like to be one of these lucky people ___36___.
Feel lucky about what you have
___37___ . A but they just don’t know it. Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of, look at how lucky you are already. No doubt you have some wonderful friends, and a roof over your head.
___38___
Luck doesn’t just happen to you — it comes to you when you’re open. Learning a new skill, visiting a new place and trying a new hobby are great ways of creating your chances.
Do it right now
You’ll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall into your lap (大腿). ___39___. You will find you create more luck in everyday life.
Ask for help if necessary
Sometimes people would be ready to help you out. ___40___ , don’t wait for others to offer you help but go and ask them if they will give you a hand.
A. Try something new
B. Try some special things
C. If you are in trouble
D. When you are busy
E. Some people are already lucky
F. Act towards your goals at once
G. Here are four top suggestions for creating your own luck
【答案】36. G 37. E 38. A 39. F 40. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何在日常生活中创造自己的幸运。
【36题详解】
根据文章标题“How Can You Create Luck in Everyday Life ”（如何在日常生活中创造运气？）和下文四条建议可知，本文介绍了如何在日常生活中创造运气。作为首段尾句，G项“Here are four top suggestions for creating your own luck”（这里有四条建议可以帮助你创造自己的运气）承上启下，引出下文，上下文语意连贯。故选G项。
【37题详解】
根据小标题“Feel lucky about what you have”（为你所拥有的感到幸运）以及下文“Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of, look at how lucky you are already.”（不要把所有的注意力都放在你所缺乏的东西上，看看你已经有多幸运。）可知，这段主要讲的是关于幸运的话题。结合选项E项Some people are already lucky.（有些人已经很幸运了。）和本段内容主旨相符合，上下文语意连贯，下文是对空格处内容的语意递进。故选E项。
【38题详解】
由该题为段落小标题可知，为总结该段内容。该段下文“Luck doesn’t just happen to you — it comes to you when you’re open. Learning a new skill, visiting a new place and trying a new hobby are great ways of creating your chances.”（运气不会只发生在你身上，它会在你敞开心扉的时候降临。学习一项新技能，参观一个新的地方，尝试一种新的爱好都是创造机会的好方法。）可知，讲的是尝试一种新的爱好是创造机会的好方法。结合选项A项Try something new（尝试新事物）意思一致，为总结该段内容。故选A项。
【39题详解】
根据上文“You’ll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall into your lap (大腿).”（如果你坐在那里等着好运降临，你永远不会创造任何好运。）说明如果不行动，永远不会创造任何好运。下文“You will find you create more luck in everyday life.”（你会发现你在日常生活中创造了更多的运气。）说明结果，发现更多的运气。由此可推知空格处内容为要立刻行动起来。结合选项F项Act towards your goals at once.（立即朝着你的目标行动。）符合此推断，起到上下文的承上启下作用，上下文语意连贯。故选F项。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Sometimes people would be ready to help you out.”（有时人们会愿意帮助你。）提到有人会帮助你。以及下文“don’t wait for others to offer you help but go and ask them if they will give you a hand.”（不要等着别人向你提供帮助，而要主动去问他们是否愿意帮助你。）由此可知，空格处内容为假设有困难的情况。结合选项C项If you are in trouble（如果你有麻烦）符合此推断，和下文共同构成完整的一句话，上下文语意连贯。故选C项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 1971 a young man who grew up very poor was travelling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. Along the way he had completely run out of ___41___ and was forced to spend the night in his car. This ___42___ until one morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked ___43___ into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast.
After eating his first good meal in ___44___ , he found himself ___45___ to the waiter, telling him he had lost his ___46___ . The waiter, who was also the owner, walked behind the chair where the young man had been sitting. He bent down, ___47___ a $ 20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor and said, “Son, you must have ___48___ this,” the owner said. The young man couldn’t believe his ___49___ ! He quickly paid for the breakfast, left a tip, bought gas with the ____50____ , and headed West.
On the way out of town, he began to understand what the fellow did. Maybe nobody dropped the money at all. “Maybe that fellow just knew I was ____51____ and he ____52____ me in a way that didn’t embarrass(使尴尬)me. So I just made a ____53____ to help others if I can.”
Later, he worked very hard and became a(an) ____54____ man. Now, he lives near Kansas City. Each year he ____55____ thousands of dollars. He is known as the ”Secret Santa“ because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those on the streets and at restaurants. Last year, he gave more than $ 50,000 away in Kansas City.
41. A. gas B. time C. money D. energy
42. A. remained B. continued C. stayed D. kept
43. A. excitedly B. hopefully C. silently D. nervously
44. A. weeks B. restaurants C. surprise D. kind
45. A. lying B. turning C. joking D. smiling
46. A. job B. way C. car D. wallet
47. A. picked out B. took out C. picked up D. took up
48. A. put B. placed C. removed D. dropped
49. A. word B. luck C. action D. promise
50. A. signal B. message C. change D. mark
51. A. in peace B. in danger C. in charge D. in trouble
52. A. helped B. surprised C. awarded D. impressed
53. A. choice B. plan C. dream D. promise
54. A. rich B. famous C. important D. lucky
55. A. sends out B. gives up C. gives away D. puts away
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章讲述了一个年轻人旅行过程中失去钱财，在一家餐馆得到帮助后决定回报社会的故事。他后来变得富有，每年圣诞节时亲自向那些在街上和餐馆里的人分发钱财，被称为“秘密圣诞老人”。去年他在堪萨斯城捐出了超过50000美元。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一路上，他钱花光了，不得不在车里过夜。A. gas汽油；B. time时间；C. money金钱；D. energy精力。根据下文“and was forced to spend the night in his car(被迫在他的车里过夜。)”可知，此处指“钱”花光了。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种情况一直持续到一天早上，在车里睡了一个星期后，他紧张地走进一家餐馆，点了一顿丰盛的早餐。A. remained剩余；B. continued继续；C. stayed停留；D. kept保持。分析句意再根据空格后的“until”可知，此处指一直“持续”到一天早上。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. excitedly兴奋地；B. hopefully有希望地；C. silently默默地；D. nervously紧张地。根据上文“Along the way he had completely run out of ___1___”可知，他的钱花光了，肯定没钱付款，所以应该是“紧张地”走进餐馆。故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：几个星期以来，他第一次吃了一顿好饭，却发现自己对服务员撒了谎，说自己的钱包丢了。A. weeks周；B. restaurants饭店；C. surprise惊喜；D. kind种类。根据上文“after a week of sleeping in his car(在他车里睡了一个星期后)”可知，此处用weeks与上文呼应，符合语境。故选A项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. lying撒谎；B. turning转向；C. joking开玩笑；D. smiling微笑。根据“telling him he had lost his ___6___ ”可知，该男子项服务员撒谎自己钱包丢了，而事实是自己没有钱。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. job工作；B. way方法；C. car汽车；D. wallet钱包。根据上文“Along the way he had completely run out of ___1___”以及“he found himself ___5___ to the waiter”可知，他钱花光了，所以此处指撒谎说“钱包”丢了，而事实是他自己没钱了。故选D项。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他弯下腰，捡起一张看上去像是掉在地上的20美元钞票，说：“孩子，你一定是把它掉在地上了。”A. picked out挑选出；B. took out拿出；C. picked up捡起；D. took up从事、占据。根据上文“He bent down”以及下文的“a $20 bill”可知，此处指“捡起”钞票。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. put放；B. placed放置；C. removed移开；D. dropped掉落。根据上文“fallen”可知，此处是指老板对年轻人说这钞票一定是他把钞票“掉落”了。且下文“Maybe nobody dropped the money ”也是提示。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：年轻人简直不敢相信自己的运气！A. word话语；B. luck运气；C. action行动；D. promise承诺。根据上文“a $ 20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor”可知，老板认为20美元是年轻人掉落的，年轻人有了钱付早餐费，所以他不敢相信自己的“运气”。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他很快付了早餐的钱，留了小费，用找零买了汽油，然后向西部驶去。A. signal信号；B. message消息；C. change零钱；D. mark标志。根据前文“He quickly paid for the breakfast, left a tip”可知，该男子在付了早餐的钱，留了小费之后，用找零的钱买了汽油。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：“也许那个家伙只是知道我有困难，他用一种不让我尴尬的方式帮助了我。所以我只是承诺，如果可以的话，我会帮助别人。”A. in peace和平地；B. in danger在危险中；C. in charge主管、负责；D. in trouble处于困难中。根据前文“Along the way he had completely run out of ___1___ ”可知，年轻男子没钱了，所以此处指店主知道他“处于困难中”。故选D项。
52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. helped帮助；B. surprised惊讶；C. awarded授予，颁发；D. impressed使印象深刻。根据“in a way that didn’t embarrass(使尴尬)me”可知，店主老板知道该男子没钱，以一种不尴尬的方式帮助他。故选A项。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. choice选择；B. plan计划；C. dream梦想；D. promise承诺。根据后文“to help others”可知，因为店主老板帮助了他，所以该男子作出承诺要帮助别人。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：后来，他非常努力地工作，成了一个富有的人。A. rich富有的；B. famous著名的；C. important重要的；D. lucky幸运的。根据下文“he personally hands money out to those on the streets and at restaurants(他亲自把钱分发给街上和餐馆里的人)”可知，此处是指他变成了一个“富有的”人。故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：每年他都会捐出数千美元。A. sends out发送；B. gives up放弃；C. gives away分发、捐赠；D. puts away收起。根据下文“he gave more than $50, 000 away in Kansas City.(他在堪萨斯城捐出了5万多美元。)”可知，此处指他每年“捐赠”数千美元。故选C项。
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi Alice,
My name is Zhao Ming and I’d like to be your pen friend. I’m 16 years old. I have two little brothers. They’re very ____56____ (love). I often help my parents look ____57____ them in my spare time. My mother ____58____ (work) in a toy shop. She loves ____59____ (she) job. And my father is ____60____ engineer. He is busy every day, ____61____ he tries to spend more time with us.
I’m in the school basketball team. We usually play ____62____ (match) on Saturday mornings. Last week, we played against another school. They ran ____63____ (fast) than us. However, we had better teamwork. Finally, we ____64____ (win)! How happy we were! This is the ____65____ (eight) time we beat them.
Could you tell me something about you
Best,
Zhao Ming
【答案】56. lovely
57. after 58. works
59. her 60. an
61. but 62. matches
63. faster 64. won
65. eighth
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章讲述的是张明写给笔友Alice的一封信，介绍个人情况、家庭情况以及学校活动。
【56题详解】
考查形容词。句意：他们非常的可爱。句中应该使用love的形容词作表语。根据句意，表示“可爱的”应该用lovely。故填lovely。
【57题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：我经常在业余时间帮助我的父母照顾他们。句中look after为固定搭配，意为“照顾”。故填after。
【58题详解】
考查动词。句意：我妈妈在一家玩具商店工作。设空处应该填写动词作谓语，句子表述的是客观事实，故使用一般现在时。主语为my mother是第三人称单数。故填works。
【59题详解】
考查代词。句意：她喜欢她的工作。句中表示“她的”应该使用形容词性物主代词，作定语，修饰名词job。故填her。
【60题详解】
考查冠词。句意：我的爸爸是一名工程师。句中engineer意为“工程师”，此处为可数名词单数，同时该单词开头为元音字母，故填an。
【61题详解】
考查连词。句意：他每天都很忙，但他试图花更多的时间和我们在一起。分析句子，设空处应该填写连词，连接两个句子。前后两句构成转折关系。故填but。
【62题详解】
考查名词。句意：我们通常在星期六上午进行比赛。句中match意为“比赛”为可数名词，让根据“Saturday mornings”可知，此处表示复数。故填matches。
【63题详解】
考查副词比较级。句意：他们比我们跑的更快。句中than是比较级的标志，fast应该变成比较级。故填faster。
【64题详解】
考查动词。句意：我们赢了。设空处应该填写动词作谓语，句子表述的是过去事实，故使用一般过去时。故填won。
【65题详解】
考查序数词。句意：这是我们第八次打败他们了。句中表示“第八次”，应该使用序数词，故填eighth。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66. 假定你是红星中学高一新生李华，你校的校报即将举办主题为“上学第一天”的征文比赛。请你写一篇英语短文投稿。要点如下：
1.简单介绍学校；
2.对老师和同学的印象；
3.你的感受。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The First Day to School
My first day at Hongxing Senior High School was such an impressive memory to me.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The First Day at School
My first day at Hongxing Senior High School was such an impressive memory to me.
My new school is much larger than my junior high school, with three tall teaching buildings on the right of the campus. There is a big screen on the blackboard and a computer in each classroom, which is very fantastic. The headteacher is strict but great. My classmates are all friendly and helpful.
I felt nervous at first when I sat in the big classroom. But soon I was relaxed after our teacher asked us to introduce ourselves to each other. I like my new school very much and I believe I can make great progress here.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放作文。假定你是红星中学高一新生李华，你校的校报即将举办主题为“上学第一天”的征文比赛。请你写一篇英语短文投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
极好的：fantastic→marvelous
有用的：helpful→of help
进步：progress→advancement
紧张的：nervous→tense
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：My new school is much larger than my junior high school, with three tall teaching buildings on the right of the campus.
拓展句：My new school is much larger than my junior high school, where there are three tall teaching buildings on the right .
【点睛】【高分句型1】 There is a big screen on the blackboard and a computer in each classroom, which is very fantastic. （运用了which引导非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】I felt nervous at first when I sat in the big classroom. （运用了when引导时间状语从句）
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was admitted to the University of Alabama, I decided to get a puppy. So I adopted an adorable Golden Retriever(金毛猎犬) puppy against my parents’ wishes.
Soon, I realized my parents were right. The dog was so naughty that it caused me a lot of trouble every day. In fact, she soon earned the nickname(绰号) Bella the Devil at school.
However, as time went by, she taught me how to be a better dog mom, and I taught her how to be a better dog. We became best friends and did everything together. Bella was there for me all the time: parties, restaurants, games, even dates! We loved spending time together. By the time I was a senior, Bella and I developed a stronger relationship. She was truly my best friend.
In the third year, I worked at the local college l bar not far from the house. One night, I was running late. Bella and I had been with friends down the street when I realized it was already 9:00 p.m. We had to rush home so I could make it to work by 9:30. I ran through the front door and jumped to the bathroom to have a shower. Bella followed me into the bathroom and lay in her usual place on the bathroom floor. Then I heard my front door open. It was so loud that I thought it was strange. It couldn’t be my roommate for she had flown to New York. I turned off the shower and yelled her name. No answer.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Instantly(立刻), I knew something was seriously wrong.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Then I went outside to find Bella with the policemen.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Instantly(立刻), I knew something was seriously wrong. At this moment, Bella faced the door, growling(咆哮着), with the hair raised on her back. I had never seen her like that before. Someone was in my house, and I was in danger. When I felt lost and helpless, Bella charged(冲出) through the bathroom door. I heard a struggle in the living room, crashing of furniture, a man yelling, and then the front door opening again. Bella went barking after him. I jumped out of the shower, got dressed quickly and called 911.Scared to go out, I waited until the police came.
Then I went outside to find Bella with the policemen. Thank goodness, we found her, unharmed. As the police asked questions and searched the house, Bella stayed by my side the whole time. The police found a man hiding behind a house down the street with a broken forearm and blood on his shirt from something that looked like a dog bite. Bella was my hero, and I was so thankful for her courage that night. I couldn’t imagine what would have happened if she hadn’t reacted so quickly and bravely. There is no doubt that she is my Bella the Angle!
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了主人公在上大学的时候领养了一只金毛猎犬，开始的时候因为狗狗的调皮捣蛋而感到烦恼，但随着时间的推移，她和狗狗建立了深厚的友谊，成为了最好的朋友。在主人公忙碌的大学生活中，狗狗一直陪伴在她身边，成为了她最忠实的伴侣。然而，在主人公的大三那年，她经历了一件惊险的事情，狗狗的表现让她感到惊异和感动。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“瞬间，我知道出了严重的问题。”可知，第一段可描写在家中出现的情况及作者的应对措施。
②由第二段首句内容“然后我和警察一起去外面找贝拉。”可知，第二段可描写找到了贝拉，警察发现了闯入家中的男子，以及作者的心情。
2.续写线索：意识到问题——迷茫无助——拨打电话——找到贝拉——警察搜查——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①咆哮：growling/roaring/snarling
②大吼大叫：yelling/shouting/screaming
③等待：waited/awaiting/pending
情绪类
①害怕：scared/afraid/frighted
②感激：thankful/appreciate/gratitude
【点睛】[高分句型1]. I couldn’t imagine what would have happened if she hadn’t reacted so quickly and bravely.(运用了what引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]. When I felt lost and helpless, Bella charged(冲出) through the bathroom door.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
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