Unit 1 Making friends 单元综合检测卷（含解析）2023年秋牛津深圳·广州版七年级上册

Unit 1 Making friends单元检测卷
2023-2024学年广州牛津版英语七年级上册（含解析）
考试范围：Unit 1；总分：90分
第I卷（选择题）
一、单项选择（5分，每小题1分。）
1．This band is very popular in ________ although the singers are not ________.
A．Germany; Germany B．German; Germans C．German; Germany D．Germany; Germans
2．—What do you think of ________ , Judy
—I’m a shy(害羞的) girl, I am not good at ________ friends.
A．you; making B．you; to make C．yourself, making D．yourself, to make
3．—Do you have an ________ sister, Tony
—Yes, I do. And she often ________ a bike to the beach with me.
A．older; ride B．older; rides C．elder, ride D．elder, rides
4．Robert is good at playing ________ violin although he is only ________ 11-year-old boy.
A．/; the B．the; an C．a; / D．the; the
5．—Welcome ________ China, John.
—Thank you very much.
A．at B．on C．in D．to
二、语法选择（10分，每小题1分。）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在6~15各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Tom comes from America. He 6 in Zhanjiang. Every morning he takes the school bus to school. He has four classes in the morning 7 two in the afternoon. He can speak English well. He studies 8 and often helps his Chinese friends learn English.
9 favorite subject is music. He thinks it’s very 10 . The last class ends at 4:20 p.m. every day. So in the afternoon he 11 take part in all kinds of activities after school.
Tom wants 12 more about Chinese culture. On Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday he often does Chinese kung fu. On Thursday he often plays chess for 13 hour. On Friday he takes part in the activities of the music club. He likes 14 Guzheng and Erhu. Then he gets home and has dinner 15 his parents at about six o’clock. How busy his school life is! But he enjoys it a lot.
6．A．lives B．lived C．will live D．live
7．A．but B．so C．or D．and
8．A．carefully B．careless C．careful D．care
9．A．Himself B．He C．Him D．His
10．A．interesting B．most interesting C．more interesting D．the most interesting
11．A．must B．can C．should D．may
12．A．knows B．to know C．know D．knowing
13．A．/ B．a C．an D．the
14．A．plays B．play C．playing D．played
15．A．of B．with C．for D．about
三、完形填空（10分，每小题1分。）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在16~25各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. He felt hopeless (绝望的) at that time. He ended his letter with this 16 “We can’t 17 change this crazy world we live in, can we ” I replied to him and started my own 18 with these words “Yes, we most certainly can!” I can still remember someone who 19 my world. She was the music teacher at my primary school. I liked her music class and I wanted to impress (使留下深刻印象) her. However, I didn’t know how to 20 any instruments (乐器).
One day, she let me try playing her 21 . I did my best, but could only stumble along (断断续续地弹奏). When I finished playing, I put my head down. “I guess I am not very 22 ,” I told her. She looked at me with her 23 eyes and said, “We are all good at something. You just need to 24 what you are good at. Then, you can 25 it with the world.” Those simple words changed me. They made me realize that I had something good inside of me. I just had to find it and share it. Then I could change the world, too.
16．A．meeting B．question C．hobby D．dream
17．A．luckily B．mostly C．seldom D．really
18．A．letter B．company C．trip D．talk
19．A．visited B．made C．changed D．knew
20．A．play B．teach C．hear D．wear
21．A．football B．guitar C．cards D．music
22．A．bad B．interesting C．good D．new
23．A．sad B．tired C．quiet D．kind
A．look at B．put away C．find out D．talk about
25．A．save B．share C．use D．complete
四、阅读理解 阅读单选（30分，每小题2分。）
A
It’s great to have friends. Sometimes you need a person to talk to. You can play games or even just talk on the phone. So look at the following suggestions (建议) to meet people and make friends.
Spend more time around people. If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out there to meet people.
Join a sports team or a club with people who have common interests. If you like playing football, join a sports team. If you like playing the piano, singing or dancing, try joining a band or a music club. There you can meet many others who have the same hobbies.
Talk to people. You can talk to anybody: the seller at the video store, the person sitting next to you on the bus, or the person in front of you in the lunch line.
★. Listen carefully to what people say, remember (记得) their names, their likes and dislikes, ask questions about their interests and just take the time to learn more about them.
Be a good friend. Once you start spending time with friends, remember what you have to do. Go to some activities together, remember their birthdays and so on. Then you will be good friends forever.
26．The passage is about ________.
A．why people should make friends
B．how to make friends
C．why people should join clubs
D．how to study well at school
27．The underlined place “★” should be “________”.
A．Be a good talker B．Be open C．Start a talk D．Be a good listener
28．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Joining a club is good for making friends.
B．If you like music, you can join a music club.
C．You should know your good friend’s birthday.
D．You can’t just talk to anybody if you want to make friends.
29．Where is this passage probably from
A．A magazine. B．A storybook. C．A cookbook. D．A math book.
B
96-year-old Shirley Wood was an English teacher at Henan University(大学). Now she lives in Kaifeng, Henan as a housewife(家庭主妇). “ I love living in China. Kaifeng is my home and life here is nice and happy,” Shirley says.
75 years ago, Shirley came to China from the USA．Then she got a Chinese name, Wu Xueli. She worked on English and wrote about China for Western newspapers for many years. But she liked teaching best.
“Being an English teacher for about 50 years, Shirley saw the transformation of education (教育改革) in China. She could always find many ways to make her classes interesting like playing games, telling stories and doing outdoor activities. Students all liked Shirley,” a teacher in Henan University says.
Now Shirley likes talking with her neighbours (邻居). “Here, if you live on a street for long, you are a ‘laodajie’ (an older sister). I like China. I always feel happy because people are nice,” she says.
30．Shirley came to China when she was ________ years old.
A．21 B．50 C．75 D．96
31．From the third paragraph, we can know that ________.
A．Shirley worked as a teacher for 75 years B．Chinese education was not very good
C．Shirley’s classes are not interesting D．Shirley was a good teacher
32．Shirley made her classes interesting by ________.
①telling stories ②playing games
③watching English films ④doing outdoor activities
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
33．What doesn’t the passage mention (提到)
A．Where Shirley is from. B．Her opinion (看法) about her life.
C．Shirley’s family members. D．Shirley’s work.
C
①When we were little kids, we knew that having friends was important. Some of us even had imaginary (想象中的) friends. As we grew up, the need for friends changed. Friends are important to our personalities (性格). As adults, it is still important for us to have friends.
②True friends are people who like us though (尽管) we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth. Friends are always with us and tell us when we’re foolish.
③They laugh with us and share our sadness. They are our partners and share interests with us. They stimulate us when we are feeling unhappy. They are people we aren’t afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really in our minds.
④Friends play a very important role (角色) in our life. First of all, friends are our supporters. You feel safe and warm with friends around you. Most importantly, friends can give you emotional support (情感支持).
⑤At times, they give much support to our everyday lives, cooking a meal, doing the housework, or giving us a lift when we need one. Friends are also there to give advice, an ear to listen, or a shoulder (肩膀) to cry on.
⑥Friends are also helpers around us, especially helping reduce stress (压力). Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed, but they also talk about what is stressing us.
⑦They can help us forget about problems at work or at home by sharing interests and doing activities with them. For a short time, we can lose ourselves in the activity and perhaps laugh more happily
34．The underlined word “stimulate” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A．激励 B．打击 C．提醒 D．掩饰
35．We can learn from the passage that friends always ________.
A．tell us to do foolish things B．share our sadness and interests
C．tell us other people’s secrets D．leave us alone when we need help
36．According to this passage, the writer mainly wants to tell us ________.
A．people should not make friends
B．a friend helps you in many ways
C．people can cook a meal and do the housework
D．good friends are always difficult to meet
37．The best structure (结构) of this passage is ________.
（①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③-Para. 3 ④-Para. 4 ⑤-Para. 5 ⑥-Para. 6 ⑦-Para. 7）
A．
B．
C．
D．
D
It’s the start of the new term and we’re choosing our new monitors(班长).
Sally I’d like to be the class monitor. I get on well with everyone, classmates and teachers. I work very hard and I do well at school. I’m kind and I’m always ready to help others. Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help YOU!
Jim I want to be the PE monitor. I’m really fit and healthy. I can run really fast and play most ball games well, like football and basketball. I play basketball in the school team and usually get the best score in every match. Choose me for the PE monitor and you can get the best score too!
Peter I’d like to be the cleaning monitor. I often help my mother do cleaning at home and I like a clean and tidy house. I’m sure everybody would like a clean classroom just like home. Choose me and we can make our classroom clean and beautiful.
38．Who wants to be the cleaning monitor
A．Jim. B．Sally. C．Peter. D．All of them.
39．What kind of student is Sally at school
A．Friendly, hard-working and helpful.
B．Friendly, hard-working and funny.
C．Friendly, hard-working but impolite.
D．Friendly, hard-working but proud
40．How may Jim help his classmates if he becomes a monitor
A．By helping them with studies. B．By teaching them to sing songs.
C．By making the classroom clean. D．By practicing ball games with them.
第II卷（非选择题）
阅读填空（5分，每小题1分。）
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Let me ask you a silly question first--- do you know QQ 41 QQ is a social networking app(社交网应用程序). 42 And do you use its emojis(表情) a lot to show how you feel Maybe you do. Sometimes, the emojis can really help you chat(聊天) with your friends because they can show your feelings better than words.
43 Where is the smoking (吸烟) emoji It shows a commando with a cigarette in his mouth. QQ removed (移除) it in November, 2017. Why Because smoking is never good for us. 44 Now you can use this new emoji to show that you are feeling good. 45
A．It is popular with lots of young people in China.
B．The new emoji shows a commando with a green leaf in his mouth.
C．Now, take out your phone and watch the emojis on QQ carefully.
D．And it is never cool at all.
E．Most may give a YES answer.
六、语篇填词 （5分，每小题1分。）
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
My father is forty years old. He t 46 English in a middle school. I think he is a very good father.
My father is a hard-working man. He reads a lot of books, magazines and newspapers in his d 47 life. Most of them are about English because he likes English very much. He thinks it is very i 48 for him to read more English books. He often writes something for an English paper. He always says that he can learn a lot of things by writing. He studies every night.
My father is a good English teacher and his classes are lively. He goes to work early and r 49 home late. Every day many students ask him questions. He helps students to solve (解决) many p 50 . Sometimes he hardly remembers to have his meals. I’m proud of my father.
七、完成句子 （10分，每小题2分。）
51．我喜欢和来自全世界各地擅长打篮球的人交朋友。
I like with people who are good basketball from all over the world.
52．你家离学校近吗？
Is your home the school
53．——她是哪里人？
——德国人。
— she from
—She’s from .
54．我的梦想是成为一名医生,
be a doctor.
55．你的邻居多友好啊！我也想住在这片区域。
your neighbors are! I want to live in this area, too.
八、书面表达 （15分）
56．请你根据下面表格中的内容提示，以"My new e-friend"为题，写一篇关于朋友的文章。60词左右，可以适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
My new e-friend
Name Patrick
Age twelve
Country Germany
Family member father, mother, elder sister and him
Appearance tall, short hair
Hobbies reading books and playing sports
Dream to be a doctor
My new e-friend
My new e-friend is Patrick.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'd like to make friends with him.
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：这支乐队在德国很受欢迎，尽管这些歌手都不是德国人。
考查名词辨析。Germany德国；German德国人，可数名词，复数形式为Germans。根据“This band is very popular in...”可知，这支乐队在德国受欢迎，in Germany“在德国”，是介词短语作地点状语，排除B和C；根据“the singers are not...”可知，此处指歌手不是德国人。故选D。
2．C
【详解】句意：——朱迪，你认为你自己怎么样？——我是一个害羞的女孩，我不擅长交朋友。
考查反身代词和动名词作宾语。you你，主格或宾格；yourself你自己，反身代词；making动名词；to make动词不定式。根据答句“I’m a shy(害羞的) girl”可知问的应是你认为自己怎么样，第一个空要填反身代词，故排除A、B；又根据“I am not good at”可知此处应是be good at doing“擅长做”，故第二个空要用动名词作宾语，故选C。
3．D
【详解】句意：——Tony，你有姐姐吗？——是的，我有。她经常和我骑车去沙滩。
考查形容词和动词辨析。older更老的，形容词比较级；elder年长的，虽为比较级但无比较意义，通常作定语。第一个空作定语表示“年长的姐姐”，用形容词elder，根据often可知回答中描述经常的事，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：虽然罗伯特只是一个11岁的男孩，但他的小提琴拉得很好。
考查冠词。play the violin“拉小提琴”，表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加定冠词the；第二空处泛指“一个11岁的男孩”，且“11”是以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故选B。
5．D
【详解】句意：——欢迎来到中国，约翰。——非常感谢你。
考查介词辨析。at在；on在……上面；in在……里面；to向，到。根据“Welcome...China”可知，此处指欢迎来到中国，考查短语“welcome to”“欢迎来到”。故选D。
6．A 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．A 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom的个人信息，他的日常生活。
6．句意：他住在湛江。
lives动词三单；lived动词过去式；will live一般将来时；live动词原形。此句是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故选A。
7．句意：他上午有四节课，下午有两节课。
but但是；so因此；or或者；and并且。“four classes in the morning”与“two in the afternoon”是并列关系，用and连接，故选D。
8．句意：他认真学习，经常帮助他的中国朋友学习英语。
carefully认真地；careless粗心的；careful认真的；care关心。此空修饰动词studies，应填副词。根据“often helps his Chinese friends learn English”可知，可以经常帮助别人学习英语，说明他自己学习很认真，故选A。
9．句意：他最喜欢的学科是音乐。
Himself他自己；He他，主格；Him他，宾格；His他的。此空修饰名词subject，应填形容词性物主代词his，故选D。
10．句意：他认为它非常有趣。
interesting有趣的；most interesting最有趣的；more interesting更有趣的；the most interesting最有趣的。very通常修饰形容词原级，故选A。
11．句意：所以在下午他可以参加放学后的各种活动。
must必须；can能够；should应该；may可以。根据“The last class ends at 4:20 p.m.”及“take part in all kinds of activities”可知，下午4:20就放学了，他可以去参加各种各样的活动，故选B。
12．句意：汤姆想更多地了解中国文化。
knows动词三单；to know动词不定式；know动词原形；knowing动名词。want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故选B。
13．句意：星期四他经常下棋一小时。
/不填；a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the这个/那个。an hour“一个小时”，hour是以元音音素开头的，故选C。
14．句意：他喜欢弹古筝和拉二胡。
plays动词三单；play动词原形；playing动名词；played动词过去式。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选C。
15．句意：然后他回到家和他的父母在大约六点钟吃晚饭。
of……的；with和；for为了；about关于。根据“has dinner … his parents”可知，此处指和父母一起吃晚餐，故选B。
16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了在小学时，作者的音乐老师鼓励作者的故事。
16．句意：他在信的结尾带着这个问题：“我们真的无法改变我们生活的这个疯狂的世界，是吗？”
meeting会议；question问题；hobby爱好；dream梦想。根据“‘We can’t...change this crazy world we live in, can we ’”可知，下文是一个反意疑问句，可推测此处是在信的结尾带着这个问题。故选B。
17．句意：我们真的无法改变我们生活的这个疯狂的世界，是吗？
luckily幸运地；mostly主要地；seldom很少；really真的。根据“‘We can’t...change this crazy world we live in, can we ’”和下文“‘Yes, we most certainly can!’”可知，下文我回复朋友说：“是的，我们当然可以改变世界”，此处句子为反意疑问句，可推测此次应是真的不能改变我们生活的这个世界，是吗。故选D。
18．句意：我回复了他，并在信的开头写道：“是的，我们当然可以！”
letter信；company公司；trip旅行；talk谈话。根据上文“A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago.”可知，我的一个朋友给我写了一封信，我写信回复他，可推测此处是在信的开头写道。故选A。
19．句意：我仍然记得某个改变我世界的人。
visited拜访；made制造；changed改变；knew知道。根据“He ended his letter with this...‘Yes, we most certainly can!’”可知，我和朋友在信中谈论是否可以改变世界，且我觉得我们当然可以改变世界，可推测此处是我记得某个改变我世界人。故选C。
20．句意：然而，我不知道如何演奏任何乐器。
play吹奏（乐器）；teach教；hear听；wear穿。根据“any instruments”可知，任何乐器，可推测此处是演奏任何乐器。故选A。
21．句意：有一天，她让我试着弹她的吉他。
football足球；guitar吉他；cards卡片，名词复数；music音乐。根据下文“I did my best, but could only stumble along.”可知，我尽力了，但还是弹得断断续续，即我在弹奏乐器，可推测此处是弹她的吉他。故选B。
22．句意：“我想我弹得不是很好，”我告诉她。
bad坏的；interesting有趣的；good好的；new新的。根据上文“I did my best, but could only stumble along.”可知，我尽力了，可还是弹得断断续续，此句为否定句，可推测此处是我弹得不是很好，形容词good“好的”符合语境。故选C。
23．句意：她用她友善的眼睛看着我说：“我们都擅长某件事。你只需要找出你擅长的东西。然后，你就可以与世界分享。”
sad伤心的；tired疲劳的；quiet安静的；kind友善的。根据下文“We are all good at something...Then, you can...it with the world.”可知，下文她的话告诉我要做自己擅长的事情，可推测此处是用她友善的眼睛看着我。故选D。
24．句意：你只需要找出你擅长的东西。
look at看；put away收起；find out找出；talk about谈论。根据上文“We are all good at something.”可知，她觉得我们都有擅长的事情，可推测此处是你需要找出你所擅长的。故选C。
25．句意：然后，你就可以与世界分享它。
save节约；share分享；use使用；complete完成。根据下文“They made me realize that I had something good inside of me. I just had to find it and share it.”可知，她的话让我意识到我内心有美好的东西，我只需要找到它并分享它，可推测此处是你可以和世界分享它，share sth with...表示“和……分享……”。故选B。
26．B 27．D 28．D 29．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章是关于一些交朋友的建议，比如加入俱乐部、多和人交谈、认真倾听别人讲话等。
26．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文向读者介绍了几条关于如何交朋友的建议。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据所在段落的内容“Listen carefully to what people say ...”可知，本段讲的是做一个好的倾听者。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“You can talk to anybody: the seller at the video store ...”可知，你可以很任何人交谈，D选项表述错误。故选D。
29．推理判断题。通读全文可知，这种关于交朋友的建议可能出现在杂志中。故选A。
30．A 31．D 32．B 33．C
【导语】本文给我们介绍了河南大学的外语系教授吴雪莉。
30．细节理解题。根据“96-year-old Shirley Wood was an English teacher at Henan University(大学). ”和“75 years ago, Shirley came to China from the USA.”可知，吴雪莉现在96岁，她75年前来到中国，可知她那时是21岁，故选A。
31．段落大意题。第三段介绍了吴雪莉作为一名老师，她总能找到许多方法使她的课变得有趣，因此推断她应该是个好老师。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“She could always find many ways to make her classes interesting like playing games, telling stories and doing outdoor activities.”可知，她通过玩游戏、讲故事和做户外活动来使她的课变得有趣。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据“96-year-old Shirley Wood was an English teacher at Henan University(大学). Now she lives in Kaifeng, Henan as a housewife(家庭主妇).”可知，这里介绍了吴雪莉来自哪里；根据“I love living in China. Kaifeng is my home and life here is nice and happy”可知，这里表达了她对生活的看法；根据“She worked on English and wrote about China for Western newspapers for many years. But she liked teaching best.”可知，此处提到了她的工作。全文并没有提到她的家人。故选C。
34．A 35．B 36．B 37．C
【导语】本文讲述了朋友的作用以及朋友的重要性。
34．词义猜测题。根据“They stimulate us when we are feeling unhappy. ”可知，在我们情绪低沉的时候作为朋友应该是鼓励我们，所以划线词“stimulate”是“鼓励”。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“They laugh with us and share our sadness.”以及“They can help us forget about problems at work or at home by sharing interests and doing activities with them.”可知，们可以从这篇文章中学到，朋友总是分享我们的悲伤和兴趣。故选B。
36．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了朋友的作用以及朋友的重要性，朋友可以在很多方面帮助我们。故选B。
37．篇章结构题。纵观全文，第一段①总述朋友在生活中是重要的；②③两段讲了真正的朋友是什么样的；④⑤两段讲了朋友的角色——是支持者；⑥⑦两段讲了朋友的另一个角色——是帮助者。所以C选项符合。故选C。
38．C 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个同学的特长以及想竞选的职位。
38．细节理解题。根据“Peter... I’d like to be the cleaning monitor.”可知，彼得想当清洁班长，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Sally... I get on well with everyone, classmates and teachers. I work very hard and I do well at school. I’m kind and I’m always ready to help others.”可知，莎莉和每个人，同学和老师都相处得很好。莎莉学习很努力，在学校表现很好。莎莉很善良，总是愿意帮助别人。所以莎莉是一个友好、努力、善良且乐于助人的人。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据“Jim ...I can run really fast and play most ball games well, like football and basketball. I play basketball in the school team and usually get the best score in every match. Choose me for the PE monitor and you can get the best score too!”可知，吉姆跑得很快，大多数球类运动都玩得很好，所以推测他可能会通过和同学们一起练习球类运动帮助同学们。故选D。
41．E 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B
【分析】本文介绍了QQ上的表情符号，能比文字更好地表达你的情感。并介绍了一个关于吸烟的新的表情符号。
41．根据Let me ask you a silly question first--- do you know QQ 此处是一个一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes，故选E。
42．根据QQ is a social networking app(社交网应用程序).可知，QQ是一个社交应用程序，因此非常受年轻人的欢迎，故选A。
43．根据Where is the smoking (吸烟) emoji 可知，要找出吸烟的表情符号，应先拿出手机，仔细看看QQ上的表情符号，故选C。
44．根据Because smoking is never good for us.可知，此处指吸烟对我们不好，此处介绍它一点儿也不酷。故选D。
45．根据Now you can use this new emoji to show that you are feeling good.可知，此处介绍一种新的表情符号，故选B。
46．(t)eaches 47．(d)aily 48．(i)mportant 49．(r)eaches 50．(p)roblems
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者向我们介绍了自己的爸爸。
46．句意：他在一所中学教英语。根据“in a middle school”并结合首字母可知，teach English“教英语”符合语境，而文章的时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故填(t)eaches。
47．句意：他在日常生活中读了很多书，杂志和报纸。此处应填形容词作定语，根据“My father is a hard-working man”并结合首字母可知，daily life“日常生活”符合语境，故填(d)aily。
48．句意：他认为多读英语书对他来说是很重要的。此处应填形容词作表语，根据“Most of them are about English because he likes English very much”并结合首字母可知，important”重要的”符合语境，故填(i)mportant。
49．句意：他上班早并且到家晚。根据“He goes to work early”和“and”并结合首字母可知reach home“到家”符合语境，主语为第三人称单数，故填(r)eaches。
50．句意：他帮助学生解决许多问题。根据“Every day many students ask him questions”并结合首字母可知应是解决问题，而由many“许多”可知此处应填可数名词复数，故填(p)roblems。
51． making
friends at playing
【详解】分析句子及所给汉意可知，填空处考查短语make friends with“与……交朋友”，be good at“擅长”及play basketball“打篮球”；like后应用动名词作宾语；be good at后也用动名词作宾语。故填making；friends；at；playing。
52． close to
【详解】根据句意和空处可知，close to表示“接近”，是固定搭配。故填close；to。
53． Where does
come Germany
【详解】where“在哪里”；come from“来自”，根据she可知，助动词用does，后面的动词come用原形；be from+地点，表示“来自某处”，Germany“德国”，故填Where；does；come；Germany。
54． My dream is to
【详解】分析句子可知，句子时态为一般现在时。我的梦想，my dream，首字母开头应大写；主语为三单，be动词使用单数形式is，后跟to do不定式作表语。故填My；dream；is；to。
55． How friendly/kind/nice
【详解】friendly/kind/nice“友好的”，形容词，修饰中心词是形容词，用how+形容词+主谓的感叹句结构，故填How；friendly/kind/nice。
56．例文
My new e-friend
My new e-friend is Patrick. He is twelve. He is from Germany. He is tall. He has short hair. He lives with his family. There are four people in his family, including his parents and his elder sister. His hobbies are reading books and playing sports. He's good at singing too. His dream is to be a doctor because he wants to save more lives. I'd like to make friends with him.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应注意要承接开头并且包括提示的内容： 新笔友的姓名、年龄、国家、家庭成员、爱好、梦想等。
2. 例文点评：例文采用一段式；用第一人称叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时。叙述完整，条例清晰。
3.高分亮点：短语：be from；be good at；live with；including…。
句型：there be 结构； would like to do sth想干某事。
语法：because引导的原因状语从句；动词不定时做表语。
【点睛】.将来时 beo be/there will beof money.work.e(in) doing sth.3.spend money for sth.英语作文高分秘诀：
1. 动笔之前，认真审题，怎样才能切中题意？就是要认真审题，看到考题后，先不要急于动笔，要仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面，确定短文的中心思想，不要匆匆下笔，看懂题意，根据图画、图表、提纲或短文提供的资料和信息来审题。审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。
2. 围绕中心，拟定提纲
（1）内容要点；
（2）运用词汇和结构的数量；
（3）运用语法结构和词汇的准确性；
（4）上下文的连贯性。
3. 语言通顺，表达准确
(1) 避免使用汉语式英语，尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。几种句型可交替使用，以避免重复和呆板。
(2) 多用简单句型，记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。不用或少用非谓语或情态动词等较复杂的句型。
(3) 注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。
1) 语态、时态要准确无误。
2) 主谓语要一致，主语的人称和数要和谓语一致。
3) 注意书写、标点符号和大小写。本文是人物描写，力求做到描述生动，条理清晰。
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