八年级Unit 1 第一课时
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.一 What does Huawei’s newest (最新的) smartphone look like
---It’s ___________wonderful(绝妙的)! You can fold(折叠) it in half just like closing a book.
2.1 think coffee tastes good, but not _______ anyone_(任何人) likes drinking it.
3. Food safety(安全) is a problem in _______ (大多) places around the world---- in developing and developed countries
4. I can’t find my English book ______________(在任何地方).
5. Linda has ______ few (很少)friends because she is too quiet.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. His parents work in the ___________ (center) city of France.
7. Listening to some music can help you _______ (relaxing)
8. Today is Mike's birthday. I want to buy him a _________ (specially) present.
9. Last week we went to two famous _________ beaches (beach)
10. His mother watches TV every evening, but she _________ (not watch)TV last night.
三、选择填空。
( ) 11.----- bread is really delicious. ------Thank you. I _______ it myself.
A. make B made C will make D am making
( ) 12.----Where_____ he go last vacation He went to the mountains.
did B.is C does D has
( ) 13. We saw ________ interesting old things in the museum yesterday
A quite a little B. a quite little C. quite a few D a quite few
( ) 14.There are twenty books on the table. ____ of them are my sister's. Only two books are mine.
A Few B Most C Any D Every
( ) 15. Yesterday our headmaster made a speech on English learning, and we learned _______ about how to learn English well
A. something B anything C nothing D. everything
四、根据汉语及提示词完成句子.
16.你上周去参加夏令营了吗 (camp)
Did you _______________________ last week
17.我们大部分时间在图书馆里看书。(most)
We read books in the library _______________________________.
18.我去乡下拍了一些照片。(take)
I went to the countryside and _____________________________.
19.他想住在某个有趣的地方。( Interesting)
He wants ______________________________
20.看!山上有相当多的大树。( quite)
Look! There are ___________________________ on the hill.
五、阅读还原。
The summer vacation is over. 21 During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily.
22 I used to get up at 6: 30 and take a walk in the garden for ball an hour. After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some exercises in math. 23 I worked quite hard and made progress.
I spent the afternoon outside. 24 I would not go home until it was about five or six o'clock. Sometimes a friend of mine would come to see me and we would spend some hours listening to music.
25 And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirit.
A. In this way I spent my vacation happily. B Those took me three hours or more. C I watched the moon at night. D It's true that time always flies fast E As the afternoon was hot, I did my work in the morning F I went to swim and it was funny.
21.________ 22_______ 23.________ 24.________ 25._________
语法精讲
复合不定代词
复合不定代词是由some,any,no, every加上的body, one, -thing构成的不定代词。复合不定代词相当于名词,在句中可作主语、宾语或表语,但不能作定语。常见复合不定代词如下所示:
some any no every
body somebody 某人 anybody 任何人 nobody 没有人 everybody 每人;人人;所有人
one someone 某人 anyone 任何人 no one 没有人 everyone 每人;人人;所有人
thing something 某事;某物 anything 任何东西;任何事物 nothing 没有什么 everything 件事;所有事情;一切
1.复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
e.g. Everyone wants to have a long holiday.人人都想有一个长的假期
2.复合不定代词若被定语(形容词、不定式、else等)修饰,定语要后置.
e.g. Do you have anything to say 你有什么要说的吗?
3.some类复合不定代词常用于肯定句。
e. g. There is something wrong with my bike. 我的自行车出问题了。
4.any类复合不定代词常用于否定句、疑问句。
e.g. Is there anyone at home 家里有人吗
The old lady couldn’t see anything at all.那位老妇人什么都看不见
【拓展】any类复合不定代词也可用于肯定句,表示“无论哪个……”
5.在表示请求并希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中要用some类复合不定代词。
e.g. Would you like something to drink 你想要一些喝的东西吗
8【巧学妙记】
复合不定代词的用法
复合代词要牢记,修饰成分后边藏,如若它来作主语,单数谓语没商量。 some代词肯定向,any代词否、疑忙,若是希望得肯定,some代词不相让。
语法专练
从方框中选择适当的复合不定代词填空。
something, nothing, everything, everyone, anyone
1 Tina is doing well in the new school, There's ________ to worry about.
2. Did you go to the farm with ___________
3、I’ m very hungry(饥饿的). Could you give me ________ to eat
4. We all liked the trip. ________ had a good time there.
5. The young man is interested in ___________ in the museum.
二、选择填空。
( ) 6. I hope I can find __________for my son in the shop
A good something B good anything C something good D. many thing
( )7. ---- Do you have any interesting news(消息) to tell us ----No, _________ much.
A anything B nothing C something D everything
( )8. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.
A are B is C were D be
( ) 9.-- -Is Laura in the teachers’ office ----No, I didn't see ______ there’
A anybody B somebody C nobody D everybody
( )10. As a child, I would sit for hours by the river doing______ ----simply daydreaming.
A. nothing B. everything C something D anything
第二课时
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. A smile(微笑) costs n__________,but gives much, so always keep smiling.
2. The teacher asks us to keep d_______ in English after school every day.
3.---- Did you see anything interesting ----Of c________.
4. Mrs. Gao is very popular and e_______ in my class likes her very much.
5. You are the future(未来) of this country. Don't keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask y_______ what you can do for this country.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空.
6. The math problem seems _________ (be) very hard.
7. I saw lots of baby ________ (pig) playing over there.
8. How many ______ (hen) are there on the farm'
9. They had nothing to do, so they felt very ________(boring).
10. I cleaned the classroom by ________ ( I ) because nobody helped me.
三、选择填空。
( ) 1.-----Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you
------Nobody. I taught ________.
A. I B me C myself D mine
( ) 12.----What did the mother buy ________her daughter
---A toy pig.
A to B for C with D./
( ) 13. I never feel ______ when I stay with him because he is such a man.
A boring; bored B boring: funny
C bored; boring D bored; funny
( ) 14. My father seems _______busy today, so I must help him.
A be B. to C to be D. being
( ) 15. ----Can I help you, boy -----Yes. There is ______wrong with my bike.
A something B anything C everything D. nothing
四、根据汉语及提示词完成句子。
16.我喜欢去图书馆,因为那里有相当多的书。(few)
I like to go to the library because _________________________________________.
17.我的女儿每天写日记。( diary) My daughter _____________________________
18.你为什么不给自己买一些东西 (buy)
Why don't you ______________________________________.
19.这是我第一次游览公园,因此对我来说真的有趣. (time)
It was ____________________________ , so it was really Interesting for me.
20.整天下雨,我除了睡觉之外无事可做。(but)
It rained all day, so I___________________________________________
五、短文综合填空.
Last week I had a pretty good vacation with my family. We h 21 great fun playing in different places On M 22 the weather was sunny and hot. We went to White Beach and s 23 in the water. On Tuesday, it was cloudy. W v24 two parks. We had a picnic there, On W 25 and Thursday, it was rainy and windy. We walked in the city. We b 26 some clothes and ate something nice. On Friday, the w 27 was cool. We went hiking in the mountains. We were very tired, b 28 felt very happy. I really enjoyed my v 29. How w 30 it was!
21. ________ 22. _______ 23. _______ 24 ________ 25. _________
26. _______ 27. ________ 28. _______ 29. _______ 30. _________
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