高中试卷答案网
海南英语八年级上册期中专练-完形填空（含解析）
David was really afraid of flying on airplanes, as he was worried that there would be air-crashes（坠机）. In fact, he couldn’t stop thinking about all the bad news he had heard of. Every time David thought about flying, his heart started beating fast.
But as time went on, David’s 1 began to stop him from doing things he really cared about. He missed his son’s graduation and important meetings, and his fear stopped him from realizing his dream—taking his family on the 2 to the beach 3,000 miles away.
As his worry grew, David decided to turn to a therapist（治疗师）for help. The therapist asked David to do a careful study on flying first. After he learnt more about it, David had to admit（承认）that flying is in fact 3 and air-crashes hardly ever happen. That made him feel much better. Then the doctor told David a good way to relax himself when taking a plane. He said, “As the plane takes off, take it easy. Keep your breath 4 and calm. Whenever ideas about crashing go into your mind, please replace（取代）them with a much better one, like how much 5 you will have with your family when you land.”
David decided to have a try. Weeks later he booked tickets and took his family on their dream vacation. When the flying started, he closed his eyes and 6 the warm sand and waves at his feet, his children laughing and playing with sand nearby. Little by little, David began to relax, and he even 7 looking out of the window—it was the first time in his life that he saw such fantastic views! Anytime he felt himself getting nervous, he turned his attention back to his breath until the feeling passed.
When the plane landed, he felt quite 8 as he finally could face his biggest fear. “I gained power from somewhere inside me. I can face the problem with a positive（积极的）mind. I feel free!”
1．A．fear B．flight C．news D．crashes
2．A．way B．business C．run D．vacation
3．A．boring B．cheap C．safe D．hard
4．A．heavy B．slow C．short D．fresh
5．A．fun B．advice C．money D．food
6．A．faced B．pictured C．showed D．found
7．A．minded B．remembered C．finished D．enjoyed
8．A．busy B．interested C．proud D．serious
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Animals are our friends. Sometimes animals are very helpful to people. We must try to 9 them. I live in a tall 10 . There are ten floors in the building and I live on the fourth floor. I have a neighbour（邻居）. She is Grandma Li and she is seventy years old. Her husband died three years ago and she has no children, so she lives 11 . She likes pets very much. She has a cute dog Andrea. She loves it very much and Andrea is also very 12 to her. Andrea is very quiet and just sometimes barks（吠）. I often 13 Grandma Li when I am free. Sometimes I play with Andrea for a long time.
Last night, while I was sleeping, Andrea kept barking all the time outside my house. Then I thought there might be 14 wrong in Grandma Li’s house. So I quickly opened my door. 15 I came out, I saw a lot of smoke（烟雾）coming from the window of her house. There must be a fire in the house. I called 119 16 and five minutes later the firemen arrived. They put out the fire soon and Grandma Li was 17 . Luckily, she was not badly hurt. We all called the dog a 18 .
9．A．remember B．understand C．protect D．accept
10．A．building B．house C．garden D．tree
11．A．high B．alone C．deep D．late
12．A．angry B．friendly C．excited D．surprised
13．A．watch B．leave C．visit D．ask
14．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
15．A．If B．Before C．When D．Because
16．A．quietly B．recently C．suddenly D．quickly
17．A．saved B．broken C．paid D．waited
18．A．test B．brother C．reason D．hero
Actors often fly to other countries to make their films. But 19 is reported that to do his new film project, Hollywood superstar Tom Cruise plans to go to a place 20 far away that few have had the opportunity (机会) to travel there. The place is outer space. Yes, he will be the first actor to shoot a film in space.
21 the help of Elon Musk’s company Space X and NASA, the actor will make the trip with director Doug Lian, who has directed The Bourne Identity. They 22 to the International Space Station in October,2021.
The plan was first announced in May, when Jim Bridenstine, the head of NASA, wrote on the Internet that NASA was “excited” to 23 with Tom Cruise on the project. When Bridenstine was very 24 , he saw Tom Cruise’s Top Gun, a film about an excellent pilot. The film inspired (鼓舞) him to be a pilot. Jim hoped Cruise’s new film would do the same thing to make more children have 25 about space.
Tom Cruise and Doug Lian used to be pilots. Although they have 26 as pilots, space travel is something they have never tried before. Both of them need to be trained to be 27 . And they also have to 28 about how to direct a film in space. How many challenges will they meet How will the project go Let’s just wait and see!
19．A．he B．it C．so D．as
20．A．so B．how C．too D．very
21．A．Without B．For C．To D．With
22．A．send B．are sending C．will send D．will be sent
23．A．work B．deal C．argue D．compare
24．A．excited B．young C．weak D．down
25．A．doubts B．dreams C．rules D．manners
26．A．pleasure B．trouble C．agreement D．experience
27．A．actors B．directors C．astronauts D．travelers
28．A．think B．look C．travel D．bring
Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to learn 29 English.
Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very 30 . If you don’t see them, you may think they are Chinese. What 31 them successful
“For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in 32 . If you only listen to what other speak, you will be good at 33 . But if you talk as 34 as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she is 35 Chinese at Beijing University. She is interested in China and 36 history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know 37 about the country.
Chinese is different from English, 38 we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation.
29．A．as B．than C．to
30．A．well B．good C．bad
31．A．makes B．make C．let
32．A．English B．Japanese C．Chinese
33．A．talk B．listening C．listen
34．A．much B．little C．more
35．A．writing B．studying C．teaching
36．A．it B．she C．its
37．A．something B．anything C．everything
38．A．so B．but C．also
How do you get to school every day
For most students in cities, it’s 39 for them to get to school. They can walk or ride a bike to school. They can get to school by bus or even by subway. It won’t 40 them too long to get to school and back home. But for some students in faraway villages, things are quite 41 . Life for them is hard. It’s difficult for them to get to school every day. Usually they will spend a few 42 on the way. In one small village, there is a big river 43 the school and the village. The students can’t get to school by boat because the river 44 too quickly. They have to go on a ropeway to 45 the big river. Though it’s dangerous, they are used to it and are not afraid. In their mind, going out to study is their 46 thing. Because of this, many villagers 47 leave their village. How they are looking forward to having a 48 ! I do hope one day their dream can come true.
39．A．good B．easy C．dangerous
40．A．take B．cost C．spend
41．A．common B．important C．different
42．A．minutes B．hours C．days
43．A．beside B．between C．behind
44．A．changes B．turns C．runs
45．A．cross B．swim C．run
46．A．hardest B．worst C．happiest
47．A．never B．often C．sometimes
48．A．boat B．bridge C．road
Creativity(创造力)is very important to every count. Without creativity, there would be little progress (进步). 49 over the past 70 years, China has made great progress in many fields.
Let me take the creativity of Chinese movies a(n) 50 . When I was in primary school. People didn’t like Chinese movies, and the most popular movie of the year was never a Chinese one. 51 there were famous actors in the Chinese movies, the stories were boring and 52 people watched them.
Chinese movie﹣makers knew about this problem many years ago. They wanted to 53 this. They tried their best to make good movies. Although there were many difficulties, they never 54 . Finally, in 2019, the film The Wandering Earth hit theaters. It was so great that many people 55 it. When I was watching the movie, I 56 it. I had never seen such a good Chinese movie. The Wandering Earth made more than 3. 3 billion yuan at the global box office. This 57 was not surprising to me. The creativity of Chinese movie﹣makers made it.
The progress of Chinese movies is only one part of the great progress China has made over the past 70 years. I believe that with our creativity, China’s future will be 58 . And as long as we work hard and think creatively, China Dream is sure to come true.
49．A．Luckily B．Sadly C．Strangely D．Lazily
50．A．problem B．way C．example D．suggestion
51．A．Because B．Although C．If D．When
52．A．a little B．little C．a few D．few
53．A．keep B．add C．change D．forget
54．A．set up B．gave up C．looked up D．got up
55．A．liked B．minded C．imagined D．believed
56．A．was tired of B．was excited about C．was strict about D．was angry about
57．A．success B．hope C．experience D．safety
58．A．richer B．poorer C．worse D．better
Thursday, August 15th Sunday
Great weather! It was sunny yesterday. We arrived in Beijing at 9:00 in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane. We went to the hotel by taxi. 59 lunch and a short rest, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We 60 the whole afternoon there. While we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we 61 someone singing Beijing Opera on the bank. The singing sounded very 62 . We all enjoyed it. In the evening we 63 to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel. We took some 64 there. I think my parents will like them. This morning when we walked to the Palace Museum, we passed by (路过) a square and saw some people 65 . The kites were in different shapes(形状). Some were 66 birds, and some were like fish. They were really beautiful. I’ll go to the aquarium(水族馆), and 67 Beihai Park. The day after tomorrow we’ll 68 the Great Wall. I hear it’s very great and I think I will have great fun playing there.
59．A．Before B．For C．At D．After
60．A．took B．spent C．got D．did
61．A．heard B．felt C．had D．made
62．A．terrible B．sad C．beautiful D．excited
63．A．walked B．rode C．drove D．flew
64．A．food B．photos C．time D．games
65．A．drawing pictures B．flying kites C．dancing D．singing
66．A．with B．from C．as D．like
67．A．then B．now C．so D．again
68．A．watch B．leave C．visit D．meet
Ne Zha often 69 in Chinese works such as Fengshen Yanyi. In Journey to the West, Ne Zha is 70 a famous character.
The popular summer movie, Ne Zha, came out in Chinese mainland 71 on July 26, 2019. It broke a box office record(纪录) to become the 72 ever cartoon movie in China. Many Chinese Internet users 73 the film very much, calling it “the glorious light of domestic anime(国漫之光)”.
The 74 of the film comes from the clever take on the well-known work of classical Chinese mythology(神话): Fengshen Yanyi. Ne Zha, one of the work’s main 75 , always appeared as a lovable child hero in the past. 76 this newest retelling made him into a different character. He overcame difficulties and his dark life 77 a hero.
The 78 story of Ne Zha, as China Daily puts it, has a strong faith in the traditional Chinese culture, giving it a “modern meaning”.
69．A．appears B．smiles C．happens D．becomes
70．A．too B．also C．either D．as well
71．A．families B．parks C．schools D．cinemas
72．A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．worst
73．A．looked B．watched C．saw D．enjoyed
74．A．success B．language C．surprise D．result
75．A．character B．characters C．players D．player
76．A．And B．Or C．But D．Still
77．A．became B．becomes C．become D．to become
78．A．new B．old C．boring D．interested
Allan was worried. This was his first time to go travelling 79 . He didn’t know how to find his seat, 80 he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked, “Could you help me I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess showed 81 the seat and told him 82 and fasten the seat belt(安全带). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allan’s ears might feel 83 strange, but he didn’t need to 84 it because many people felt 85 that. When the plane was flying very high, Allan could stand up and walk around. He could 86 read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would 87 food and drinks to him. Allan would enjoy the flight and 88 home soon.
79．A．by ship B．by plane C．by car D．by bus
80．A．yet B．or C．but D．so
81．A．him B．me C．her D．he
82．A．stand up B．sleep C．to sit down D．sit down
83．A．a little B．little C．a bit of D．bit
84．A．worrying B．be worried C．worry about D．worry
85．A．in B．for C．as D．like
86．A．neither B．either C．both D．also
87．A．hold B．take C．bring D．carry
88．A．arrive B．arrive in C．get to D．reach at
Is your family interested 89 a dog A dog can be a good friend of your family, but if you choose the 90 kind of dog, it can cause a lot of trouble.
Families should sit down and discuss the problem before buying a dog. 91 the children in your family are the ones who want the dog, the parents are the ones who are really responsible for seeing that the animal is properly cared for. If you don’t know much about dogs, it’s a good idea to go to the library 92 books about different kinds of dogs, 93 books about how to train a young dog. Dogs of different kinds change in popularity （流行） as the years go by. One of the most popular dogs these years is the German shepherd （牧羊犬）. This is because it provides protection. The family should be warned that these dogs grow up to be very big, and may be too powerful for children. If your house is not big, a toy dog may be a good choice. These dogs are very small and easy to train and they 94 be walked daily.
89．A．to buying B．buying C．in buying D．buy
90．A．right B．wrong C．correct D．true
91．A．Although B．But C．When D．Even if
92．A．for B．about C．on D．at
93．A．as well B．as well as C．too D．also
94．A．need to B．need C．didn’t to D．don’t need to
参考答案：
1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．C
【导语】本文讲述了大卫克服对飞行的心理恐惧，成功乘飞机出行的经历。
1．句意：但随着时间的推移，大卫的恐惧开始阻止他去做他真正关心的事情。
fear害怕；flight飞行；news新闻；crashes碰撞。根据“and his fear stopped him from realizing his dream”可知，恐惧阻止了大卫做很多想要做的事情。故选A。
2．句意：他错过了儿子的毕业典礼和重要会议，恐惧使他无法实现带家人去3000英里外海滩度假的梦想。
way方式；business商业；run跑步；vacation假期。根据“taking his family on the…to the beach 3,000 miles away”可知，此处指假期去海滩度假。故选D。
3．句意：在了解了更多的情况后，大卫不得不承认，飞行实际上是安全的，很少发生空难。
boring无聊的；cheap便宜的；safe安全的；hard困难的。根据“and air-crashes hardly ever happen”可知，空难很少发生，所以飞行是安全的。故选C。
4．句意：保持呼吸缓慢和平静。
heavy重的；slow慢的；short短的；fresh新鲜的。根据“Keep your breath…and calm.”可知，当感到恐惧紧张时，应该放慢呼吸。故选B。
5．句意：每当你想到坠机的想法时，请用更好的想法来代替，比如当你着陆时，你和家人会有多开心。
fun乐趣；advice建议；money金钱；food食物。根据“how much…you will have with your family when you land”可知，治疗师建议让大卫想象飞机着陆时一家人的快乐场景。故选A。
6．句意：当飞行开始时，他闭上眼睛，想象着脚下温暖的沙子和海浪，他的孩子们在旁边笑着玩沙子。
faced面对；pictured想象；showed展示；found发现。根据“the warm sand and waves at his feet, his children laughing and playing with sand nearby”可知，在海滩上的场景是大卫在飞机上想象的。故选B。
7．句意：渐渐地，大卫开始放松下来，他甚至喜欢看窗外，这是他有生以来第一次看到如此美妙的景色！
minded介意；remembered记得；finished结束；enjoyed享受。根据“Little by little, David began to relax…it was the first time in his life that he saw such fantastic views!”可知，大卫放松后，开始享受窗外美妙的景色。故选D。
8．句意：当飞机降落时，他感到非常自豪，因为他终于可以面对自己最大的恐惧。
busy忙碌的；interested感兴趣的；proud骄傲的；serious严肃的。根据“as he finally could face his biggest fear”可知，大卫成功面对了自己最大的恐惧，所以他是骄傲的。故选C。
9．C 10．A 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．D
【导语】本文讲述动物是我们的好朋友。作者的隔壁住着李奶奶，一天晚上，李奶奶家着火了，她家的狗大叫向我求助，最后我及时拨打119，消防员灭了火。我们都称这只狗为英雄。
9．句意：我们必须尽力保护它们。
remember记住；understand理解；protect保护；accept接受。根据“Animals are our friends. Sometimes animals are very helpful to people”可知，因为动物是我们的朋友，有时动物是有帮助的，所以我们要保护它们，故选C。
10．句意：我住在一个高楼里。
building建筑、楼房；house房子；garden花园；tree树。根据“There are ten floors in the building”可知，表示住在一个高楼里，故选A。
11．句意：她的丈夫三年前去世，她没有孩子，所以她独自居住。
high高的；alone独自；deep深的；late晚的。根据“Her husband died three years ago and she has no children”可知，她的丈夫去世了，而且还没有孩子，所以独自居住，故选B。
12．句意：她非常爱它，并且安德里亚也对她很友好。
angry生气的；friendly友好的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊奇的。根据“She loves it very much”可知，表示李奶奶对这只狗很好，这只狗也对李奶奶很友好，故选B。
13．句意：当我有空时，我经常去拜访李奶奶。
watch看；leave离开；visit拜访；ask问。根据“when I am free”可知，表示当我有空时我去拜访李奶奶，故选C。
14．句意：然后我想李奶奶的家可能出了一些问题。
something一些事情，用于肯定句中或用于表示建议的疑问句中；nothing没什么事情；everything每一件事情；anything用于肯定句中译为“任何事情”，用于否定句和疑问句中译为“一些事情”。本句话为肯定句，且根据“Andrea kept barking all the time outside my house”可知，安德里亚一直在我家外面叫，所以我想李奶奶家出了一些事情，故选A。
15．句意：当我出去，我看到从她家的窗户出了许多烟。
if如果；before在……之前；when当……时候；because因为。根据句意可知，此处表示“当我出去时”，故选C。
16．句意：我快速拨打119，5分钟后消防员到了。
quietly安静地；recently最近；suddenly突然；quickly快速地。根据“ There must be a fire in the house”可知，李奶奶家着火了，所以我快速地拨打119，故选D。
17．句意：不久他们就扑灭了火，李奶奶被救。
saved救；broken破坏；paid支付；waited等待。根据“Luckily, she was not badly hurt”可知，消防员扑灭了火，李奶奶被救了出来，故选A。
18．句意：我们都称这只狗为英雄。
test测试；brother弟弟；reason理由；her英雄。根据全文可知，这只狗救了李奶奶的命，所以我们都称它为英雄，故选D。
19．B 20．A 21．D 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．B 26．D 27．C 28．A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了在太空拍摄一部关于优秀飞行员的电影面临的挑战。
19．句意：但据报道，为了完成他的新电影项目，好莱坞巨星Tom Cruise计划去一个很少有人有机会去的地方。
he他；it它；so因此；as作为。此句为固定句型：It is reported that…“据说、据报道”。故选B。
20．句意：但据报道，为了完成他的新电影项目，好莱坞巨星汤姆·克鲁斯计划去一个很少有人有机会去的地方。
so如此；how怎么样；too太；very很。so…that…“如此……以致于……”，引导结果状语从句。故选A。
21．句意：在Elon Musk的公司SpaceX和美国宇航局的帮助下，这位演员将与曾执导《谍影重重》的导演Doug Lian一同出游。
Without没有；For为了；To到；With和某人一起。with the help of...“在……的帮助下”，固定短语。故选 D。
22．句意：他们将于2021年10月被送往国际空间站。
send动词原形；are sending现在进行时；will send一般将来时；will be sent一般将来时的被动语态。根据句意可知，主语和动词之间是被动关系，且动作发生在将来，故应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。
23．句意：该计划于5月首次宣布，当时美国宇航局局长Jim Bridenstine在互联网上写道，美国宇航局对与Tom Cruise合作该项目感到“兴奋”。
work工作；deal处理；argue争吵；compare比较。根据空前“that NASA was “excited””可推知，应是与Tom Cruise合作该项目感到“兴奋”。故选A。
24．句意：Bridenstine很小的时候，他看了Tom Cruise的《壮志凌云》，一部关于一位优秀飞行员的电影。
excited感到激动的；young年轻的；weak弱的；down沮丧的。根据后句“The film inspired (鼓舞) him to be a pilot.”可推知，应是Bridenstine很小的时候，他看了Tom Cruise的《壮志凌云》，一部关于一位优秀飞行员的电影。故选B。
25．句意：Jim希望Cruise的新片也能做同样的事情，让更多的孩子有关于太空的梦想。
doubts怀疑；dreams梦想；rules规则；manners举止。根据上文“Bridenstine was very…, he saw Tom Cruise’s Top Gun, a film about an excellent pilot. The film inspired (鼓舞) him to be a pilot.”语境可知，后句应是：Jim希望Cruise的新片也能做同样的事情，让更多的孩子有关于太空的梦想。故选B。
26．句意：虽然他们有飞行员的经验，但太空旅行是他们以前从未尝试过的。
pleasure高兴；trouble麻烦；agreement同意；experience经验。根据前句“Tom Cruise and Doug Lian used to be pilots.”可知，应是虽然他们有飞行员的经验。故选D。
27．句意：他们两人都需要被训练成为宇航员。
actors演员；directors导演；astronauts宇航员；travelers旅行者。根据前句“space travel is something they have never tried before.”可知，应是他们两人都需要被训练成为宇航员。故选C。
28．句意：他们还必须考虑如何在太空导演一部电影。
think认为；look看；travel旅行；bring带来。think about“考虑”，固定短语。故选A。
29．B 30．A 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．B
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了为何中文比英语更难，但是学习语言的方法是相似的。
29．句意：事实上，汉语比英语要难学得多。
as和……一样；than比；to朝，向；根据“Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese .. ”可知，许多中国学生发现很难学英语而不是汉语，故选B。
30．句意：在其他国家的一些学生也能说汉语说得很好。
well好地(副词)；good 好的(形容词)；bad坏的；badly坏地。修饰动词speak用副词。根据前文still(仍然)表转折，所以一些外国人也能说好中文，故选A。
31．句意：什么让他们成功？
makes使，让；let让。make可后接形容词successful(成功的)作宾语补足语，而let则不可以。句子主语是what，谓语动词用单数。故选A。
32．句意：我尽量用中文讲话。
English英语；Japanese日语；Chinese汉语。根据“says Jenny Brown, an English girl.”可知，杰妮是英国人，要想练习中文，对她来说就是尽可能地多说中文，故选C。
33．句意：如果你只听别人说，你会擅长听力。
talk说；listen听；listening听力。选项中listen意为听，talk意为说。根据“If you only listen to what other speak”可知，如果你只是听别人说，那么听力会提升。at是介词，后接动名词。故选B。
34．句意：但是如果你尽你所能多说，你会发现你会说流利的中文。
little很少；much许多；more更多。根据前面talk为动词可知，as ... as中间用副词原级；而熟能生巧，故此处应该是建议多说。故选A。
35．句意：现在她在北京大学学习汉语。
writing写作；studying学习；teaching教。上文说珍妮·布朗是位英国女孩，所以她在北大应该是学汉语，根据句意可以判断用studying。故选B。
36．句意：她对中国和它的历史感兴趣。
it它；its它的；she她。此处指中国的(历史)，由于history已经给出，故选用形容词性物主代词its，故选C。
37．句意：她认为一个人学习一门语言，她必须设法知道一些关于这个国家的事情。
something 一些事；anything任何事；everything 一切。结合语境，一个人应该尽量知道些，而不可能知道所有的，故选A。
38．句意：汉语与英语不同，但是我们也能用同样的方法学英语。
so所以；also并且；but但是。根据“Chinese is different from English”及“we can use the same way in learning it.”可知，虽然汉语与英语不同，但是我们也能用同样的方法学英语。两句话构成转折，故选B。
39．B 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了偏远乡村孩子们的艰辛上学之路。那个乡村与学校相隔一条大河，孩子们每天溜索道去上学。下面湍急的河水非常危险，但是为了获取知识，他们不怕困难，每天坚持上学。他们渴望有一天会建造一座桥，这样就能安全到达学校。
39．句意：对于城市里的大多数学生来说，上学很容易。
good好的；easy容易的；dangerous危险的。根据下文“They can walk or ride a bike to school. They can get to school by bus or even by subway.”可知，这些学生们上学的方式有很多，因此他们上学是很容易的。故选B。
40．句意：他们上下学回家不会花太长时间。
take花费，常用于句型“It takes sb.+一段时间+to do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”；cost花费，主语常为物；spend花费，主语是人，常用于句型spend+一段时间/金钱+in doing sth./on sth.。根据“It won’t...them too long to get to school and back home.” 可知，该句符合“It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth.”的句型，故选A。
41．句意：但对于一些住在遥远村庄的学生来说，情况就大不相同了。
common普遍的，普通的；important重要的；different不同的。上文说到的是很多城市里的学生们上学的方式，这里提到的是遥远村庄里的学生，中间用了连词but，表示转折，因此两个地方的情况是不同的，故选C。
42．句意：通常他们会在路上花几个小时。
minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。根据“Life for them is hard. It’s difficult for them to get to school every day.”及常识可知，相对于城里上学的便利，山村里上学每天需要花费的时间更长，hours更符合语境，故选B。
43．句意：在一个小村庄里，学校和村庄之间有一条大河。
beside在……旁边；between在两者之间；behind在……后面。根据“there is a big river...the school and the village.”可知，这里是短语“between...and...”表示“在……和……之间”；故选B。
44．句意：学生们不能坐船上学，因为河水流得太快了。
changes改变；turns翻转；runs跑。根据“river”和“too quickly”可知，这里指河水流动很快，故选C。
45．句意：他们不得不乘索道过河。
cross穿过，动词；swim游泳；run跑。根据“They have to go on a ropeway to...”结合句意可知，他们通过河上的绳索过河不是在水里游泳过去，也不是跑过去，故选A。
46．句意：在他们看来，出去学习是他们最快乐的事情。
hardest最困难的；worst最糟糕的；happiest最开心的。根据“Though it’s dangerous, they are used to it and are not afraid.”可知，这些学生们不害怕过河，因为他们觉得上学是开心的事情，故选C。
47．句意：因为这条大河，很多村民都从来没有离开过村子。
never从未；often经常；sometimes有时候。根据“Though it’s dangerous”和“Because of this”可知，因为有大河，还没有桥，过河比较危险，因此很多村民们没有离开过村子。故选A。
48．句意：他们多么期待有一座桥啊！
boat船；bridge桥；road路。根据上文可知，因为河上面没有桥，所以学生们只能通过绳索过河，村民们出不去，因此他们盼望河上有桥，故选B。
49．A 50．C 51．B 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．A 56．B 57．A 58．D
【导语】本文以中国电影业的飞速发展为例，展现了我们在过去几十年里取得的巨大进步。
49．句意：幸运地是，在过去的70年里，中国在许多领域都取得了巨大的进步。
Luckily幸运地；Sadly难过地；Strangely奇怪地；Lazily懒惰地。根据“China has made great progress in many fields.”可知，此处指的是幸运地，故选A。
50．句意：让我以中国电影的创造力作为例子。
problem问题；way方法；example例子；suggestion建议。take…example“以……为例”，根据“People didn’t like Chinese movies…”可知，作者以中国电影的发展举例，故选C。
51．句意：虽然中国电影中有著名的演员，但故事很无聊，很少有人看。
Because因为；Although尽管；If如果；When当……时。根据“the stories were boring and…people watched them”可知，此处是“although”引导的让步状语从句，故选B。
52．句意：句意：虽然中国电影中有著名的演员，但故事很无聊，很少有人看。
a little一些，表示肯定，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，表示否定，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，表示肯定，修饰可数名词的复数形式；few几乎没有，表示否定，修饰可数名词的复数形式。根据“the stories were boring”可知，几乎没有人看，表否定；结合空后的可数名词“people”可知，此处应用few“几乎没有”，故选D。
53．句意：他们想改变这一点。
keep保持；add添加；change改变；forget忘记。根据“They tried their best to make good movies.”可知，他们想改变这一点，故选C。
54．句意：虽然有许多困难，但他们从未放弃。
set up建立；gave up放弃；looked up查阅；got up起床。根据“Although there were many difficulties”可知，虽然有许多困难，但他们从未放弃，故选B。
55．句意：它太棒了，很多人都喜欢它。
liked喜欢；minded介意；imagined想像；believed相信。根据“It was so great”可知，此处指的是很多人都喜欢它，故选A。
56．句意：当我在看这部电影的时候，我对此感到很兴奋。
was tired of厌烦；was excited about感到兴奋；was strict about对……严格要求；was angry about对……生气。根据“I had never seen such a good Chinese movie.”可知，我对此感到很兴奋，故选B。
57．句意：这次的成功对我来说并不奇怪。
success成功；hope希望；experience经历，体验；safety安全。根据“The Wandering Earth made more than 3. 3 billion yuan at the global box office.”可知，此处指的是成功，故选A。
58．句意：我相信，有了我们的创造力，中国的未来将会更美好。
richer更加富裕的；poorer更加贫穷的；worse更差的；better更好的。根据“I believe that with our creativity”可推测出，此处表示有了我们的创造力，中国的未来将会更美好，故选D。
59．D 60．B 61．A 62．C 63．A 64．B 65．B 66．D 67．A 68．C
【分析】这篇短文是一篇日记，记叙了作者去北京旅行的经历。文章中详细描述了他在北京的行程以及作者的感受。
59．句意：在吃完午饭、短暂的休息一下之后，我们乘坐公交车去了颐和园。
Before在……之前；For持续一段时间；At在具体时刻；After在……之后。根据文意可知，作者来到北京之后，先去了宾馆吃午饭、休息，然后去颐和园。故选D。
60．句意：我们在那里度过了整个下午。
took带走；spent度过；got到达；得到；did做。根据空后“the whole afternoon”可知，这里是度过了整个下午。故选B。
61．句意：当我们在昆明湖上划船的时候，我们听到有人在岸上唱京剧。
heard听见；felt感觉；had拥有；made制作，使。根据“someone singing Beijing Opera”可知，应该是听见有人唱京剧。故选A。
62．句意：这个唱段听起来非常的优美。
terrible可怕的；sad伤心的；beautiful美丽的；优美的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据句意可知，这句话是来形容京剧的，那个人唱得很动听，四个选项中C选项最为合适。故选C。
63．句意：在晚上我们步行去了天安门广场，因为它就挨着我们的宾馆。
walked步行；rode骑车；drove开车；flew飞。根据“because it was next to our hotel”可知，天安门广场挨着我们的宾馆，很近，所以应该是步行去。故选A。
64．句意：我们在那里拍了一些照片。
food食物；photos照片；time时间；games游戏。take photos是固定短语，拍照，也符合文章去北京旅行这个情景。故选B。
65．句意：今天早上当我们步行去故宫博物馆的时候，我们路过一个广场，看见一些人在放风筝。
drawing pictures画画；flying kites放风筝；dancing跳舞；singing唱歌。根据下文“The kites were in different shape”可知，这里是看见人们在放风筝。故选B。
66．句意：一些风筝像鸟，一些像鱼。
with和……一起；from来自；as作为；like喜欢；像。根据下句话“and some were like fish”可知，这里说的是风筝的不同形状像什么，下句中有like，是介词，像，故选D。
67．句意：我将要去水族馆，然后去北海公园。
then然后；now现在；so因此，所以；again再一次。根据文意可知，这篇短文作者是按照时间的顺序，记叙了去北京的旅行。这句话是先去水族馆，然后去北海公园。故应用表示承接关系的副词then，故选A。
68．句意：后天我们将要去参观长城。
watch观看；leave离开；visit参观；meet遇见。根据文意可知，这篇短文讲述了作者去北京的旅行，空后是北京著名的长城，因此这里应该是去长城参观的意思。故选C。
69．A 70．B 71．D 72．C 73．D 74．A 75．B 76．C 77．D 78．A
【导语】本文介绍的是电影《哪吒之魔童降世》。
69．句意：哪吒经常出现在中国作品中，比如《封神演义》。
appears出现；smiles微笑；happens发生；becomes成为。根据“Ne Zha often…in Chinese works”和选项可知，此处指哪吒经常出现在中国作品中。故选A。
70．句意：在《西游记》中，哪吒也是一个著名的角色。
too也，常用于句末；also也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末；as well也，常用于句末。根据“Ne Zha is…a famous character.”可知，空处位于肯定句句中，应用also。故选B。
71．句意：受欢迎的暑期档电影《哪吒之魔童降世》于2019年7月26日在中国大陆影院上映。
families家庭；parks公园；schools学校；cinemas电影院。根据“Ne Zha, came out in Chinese mainland…”可知，电影在电影院上映。故选D。
72．句意：它打破了票房纪录，成为中国有史以来最大的卡通电影。
big大的，形容词原级；bigger更大的，比较级；biggest最大的，最高级；worst最差的，最高级。根据“the…ever cartoon movie in China.”可知，空前有the，且此处是和以往所有的卡通电影作对比，应用最高级；根据“It broke a box office record”可知，它的票房破了纪录，由此可知这不会是最差的电影。故选C。
73．句意：许多中国网民非常喜欢这部电影，称其为“国漫之光”。
looked看；watched观看；saw看见；enjoyed喜欢。根据“calling it ‘the glorious light of domestic anime’”可知，网民高度评价此电影，由此可知他们应是很喜欢这部电影。故选D。
74．句意：这部电影的成功来自于对中国古典神话名著《封神演义》的巧妙演绎。
success成功；language语言；surprise惊喜；result结果。上一段提到这部电影被称为“国漫之光”，本段说明电影是如何成功的。故选A。
75．句意：哪吒，这部作品的主角之一，在过去总是作为一个可爱的儿童英雄出现。
character角色，单数形式；characters角色，复数形式；players运动员；player运动员。根据“Ne Zha, one of the work’s…”可知，哪吒是这部作品的其中一个角色，且one of后加可数名词复数，表示“……之一”。故选B。
76．句意：但这次最新的复述让他变成了一个不同的角色。
And并且；Or或者；But但是；Still仍然。根据“always appeared as a lovable child hero in the past…this newest retelling made him into a different character.”可知，空格前后句在谈论哪吒这一人物形象在传统作品和这部电影中的不同之处，是转折关系，用but。故选C。
77．句意：他克服了困难，克服了黑暗的生活，成为了英雄。
became过去式；becomes动词第三人称单数形式；become动词原形；to become动词不定式。分析“He overcame difficulties and his dark life…a hero.”可知，overcame已作该句谓语，此空应填非谓语动词，即不定式to become。故选D。
78．句意：正如《中国日报》所说，哪吒的新故事对中国传统文化有着强烈的信仰，赋予了它“现代意义”。
new新的；old旧的；boring令人厌烦的；interested感兴趣的。根据“this newest retelling made him into a different character”可知，这部电影对哪吒这个角色的复述是最新的，由此可知此处是指“哪吒的新故事”。故选A。
79．B 80．D 81．A 82．C 83．A 84．C 85．D 86．B 87．C 88．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了艾伦是第一次乘飞机旅行，所以他很担心，但是所有的担心，都在空姐的帮助下解决了。
79．句意：这是他第一次乘飞机旅行。
by ship乘船；by plane乘飞机；by car 乘小汽车；by bus乘公共汽车。根据下文“ he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked”可知，他是在飞机上，故选B。
80．句意：他不知道怎么找他的座位，所以他向空姐询问，“你能帮助我吗？我找不到我的位置。”
yet至今；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据上文“He didn’t know how to find his seat”可知，因为他找不到位置所以找空姐帮忙，前后句为因果关系。故选D。
81．句意：空姐带他到座位处并告诉他坐下和系好安全带。
him他；me我；her她；he他。根据下文“ and told him”可知，前后部分是由and连接的并列结构，又因空处是作showed的宾语，所以用人称的宾格形式。故选A。
82．句意：空姐带他到座位处并告诉他坐下和系好安全带。
stand up站立；sleep睡觉；to sit down坐下；sit down坐下。根据“tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事”可知，空姐告知他坐下和系好安全带。此处是动词不定式结构，故选C。
83．句意：她也说艾伦的耳朵或许会感到有点儿奇怪。
a little一些；little很少；a bit of一些；bit一点。根据“Allan’s ears might feel strange”可知空处是用来修饰形容词。a little可修饰形容词和副词，其余三个是修饰不可数名词。故选A。
84．但是他不需要担忧它，因为很多都会有像那样的感觉。
worrying担心的；be worried担忧；worry about担心；worry使烦恼。根据“ need to do sth”可知，空处应用动词原形，故排除A。又根据“because many people felt like that”可知空姐是让他不要担心。worry about“担心”符合，worry“使烦恼”是形容人的心情。故选C。
85．句意：但是他不需要担忧它，因为很多都会有像那样的感觉。
in在；for为了；as作为；like像、一样。根据语境可知很多人都会有一样的感受，故选D。
86．句意：他要么读书看报纸要么看电影。
neither两者都不；either二者之一；both两者都；also也。根据“ read books, newspapers or see films”可知是读书看报和看电影二者之一，either…or“要么…要么”符合。故选B。
87．句意：空姐会给他带来食物和饮料。
hold举办；take花费；bring带来；carry拿走。根据语境可知，空姐为他提供食物和饮料，bring…to“带来”符合，故选C。
88．句意：艾伦很享受乘坐飞机，并且很快就会到家了。
arrive到达；arrive in到达；get to抵达；reach at达到。根据语境可知艾伦是很快到家，arrive、get为不及物动词，其后接宾语需加介词。但当其后宾语为“home”时，可直接接。而reach为及物动词，接宾语是不需要介词。所以只有arrive符合，故选A。
89．C 90．B 91．A 92．A 93．B 94．D
【导语】 本文介绍了养狗前如何正确选择狗的种类。
89．句意：你的家人有兴趣买狗吗？
to buying买，介宾结构；buying买，动名词形；in buying买，介宾结构；buy买，原形。根据空前的interested可知，这里用到短语be interested in“对……感兴趣的”，in是介词，后跟动名词。故选C。
90．句意：一只狗可以是你家人的好朋友，但是如果你选错了狗的种类，它会带来很多麻烦。
right正确的；wrong错误的；correct正确的；true真实的，正确的。根据后文“it can cause a lot of trouble”可知，这里表示选“错”了狗的种类。故选B。
91．句意：虽然你家的孩子想要这只狗，但父母才是真正负责确保这只动物得到妥善照顾的人。
Although虽然；But但是；When当……时候；Even if虽然。前半句“the children in your family are the ones who want the dog”和后半句“the parents are the ones who are really responsible for seeing that the animal is properly cared for”有转折关系，所以此处用Although引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管”。故选A。
92．句意：如果你不太了解狗，去图书馆找关于不同种类的狗的书，以及关于如何训练幼犬的书是个好主意。
for为了，表目的；about关于；on关于；at在某一地点。“books about different kinds of dogs”是去图书馆的目的。故选A。
93．句意：如果你不太了解狗，去图书馆找关于不同种类的狗的书，以及关于如何训练幼犬的书是个好主意。
as well也，用于句尾；as well as和，用来连接两个并列成分； too也，用于肯定句句尾；also也，用于句子中间。这里用来连接“books about different kinds of dogs”和“books about different kinds of dogs”两个并列的成分。故选B。
94．句意：这些狗非常小，容易训练，它们不需要每天散步。
need to需要，后跟动词原形；need需要，原形；didn’t to错误结构；don’t need to不需要。根据“These dogs are very small and easy to train and they…”可知，这里应该是养小狗的好处，“不需要”每天遛狗，所以是don’t need to do。故选D。
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