(
(
)6. A. On the
playground. (
)7. A. I'm
sorry.
(
)8. A. Never
mind.
B. This morning.
B. Here you are.
B. Sure, I'd love to.
C. Yes. What's up
C. I like
swimming.
C. I like
swimming.
(
)9. A. No,
thanks.
B. Don't worry.
C. Not at all.
(
)10.A. It doesn't
matter.
B. Please be careful.
C. You'd better not.
)保山市智源中学 2023—2024 学年上学期八年级第一次单元测试 英语试卷
(全卷四个部分,共 71 题,共 3 页;考试用时 120 分钟,满分 85 分)
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分 15 分)
第一节 听句子选择图片(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面 5 个句子,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个图片中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确图片。听完每个句子后, 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每个句子听两遍。
( ) 1. A. B. C.
(
C.
C.
)( ) 2. A. B. C.
(
B.
B.
)( ) 3. A. B.
( ) 4. A.
(
C.
)( ) 5. A.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面 5 个句子,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当的应答语。听完每个句子后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每个句子听两遍。
第三节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
听下面 3 段对话,每段对话后有一个或两个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。
听第 1 段对话,回答第 11 小题。
( )11. What will Peter do
A. Close the window. B. Close the door. C. Open the window.
听第 2 段对话,回答第 12—13 小题。
( )12. How many people will play tennis with Mike this Saturday
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. ( )13. How often does Mike play tennis
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month.
听第 3 段对话,回答第 14—15 小题。
( )14. What kind of show will they go to
A. The monkey show. ( )15. When will they meet B. The bird show. C. The flower show.
A. At 2:30. B. At 2:45. C. At 3:15.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 20 分)
第一节 单项填空(共 15 题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
( ) 16. number of students are playing football on the playground. number of the students is 23.
A. A; A B. A; The C. The; A D. The; The
( ) 17.My classmate Jack broke the windows.So his parents were angry him and shouted him.
A. with; in B. at; in C. with; at D. at; with ( ) 18.--When shall we meet
--Let’s half past seven.
A. do it B. do it at C. make it D. make it at ( ) 19.Lang Ping the volleyball players sports stars.
A. kicked; to B. passed; to C. cheered; on D. turned; into
( ) 20.My brother didn’t us for lunch, because he a football game yesterday.
A. take part in; join B. take part in; joined in C. join; take part in D. join; joined in
( ) 21.In the relay race,my friend Sam fell behind at first.But he tried best up with his classmates.
A. him; catch B. his; to catch C. her; catching D. his; catching ( ) 22.Yang Shanzhou is a great hero in my heart.Nothing can him helping others.
A. stop; to B. keep; from C. stop; in D. keep; on ( ) 23.The bottles are here and there. Would you mind
throw them around B. throw around them
throwing them around D. not throwing them around ( ) 24.There two basketball games in our school next week.
A. have B. are C. is going to have D. are going to be
( ) 25.Which of the following sentences can show us that teamwork is important
The early bird catches the worm. B. Practice makes perfect.
A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. One tree doesn’t make a forest(森林).
第二节 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Jessica and Emily were in the same class. They were good friends. Jessica sat 26 Emily. One day, Emily borrowed Jessica's ruler and broke it. Jessica tried not to get 27 , but it was difficult.
Two days later, Emily borrowed things from Jessica 28 . First, it was her pencil. Emily used it for one class and broke it. Then she borrowed Jessica's eraser. Emily 29 almost ( 几 乎 ) all of the eraser. 30 , Emily borrowed a blue pen. She wanted to use it all day. In the afternoon, Jessica watched Emily put the pen in her 31 . Jessica really liked her
32 , but now it was in Emily's mouth! Jessica wanted to say 33 , but she didn't know what to say.
Jessica didn't know 34 Emily was always borrowing so many things from her. Jessica liked her things. She didn't
35 Emily to break them. On the other hand (另一方面), Emily was her friend. She didn't want to have a fight with her. What should she do
( ) 26.A. along ( ) 27.A. healthy ( ) 28. A. again ( ) 29.A. missed B. across B. angry B. once B. kicked C. near C. famous C. soon C. took D. over D. popular D. together D. used
( ) 30.A. Finally B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Quickly
( ) 31.A. ear B. hand C. mouth D. nose
( ) 33.A. schoolbag B. pen C. toy D. pencil
( ) 33.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( ) 34.A. how B. why C. when D. where
( ) 35.A. help B. stop C. follow D. want
第三部分 阅读理解。(30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的填“T”, 错误的填“F”。
A dog and a cock(公鸡)are good friends and they are going on a trip(旅行) together. When the night comes, the cock flies up to a tree and sleeps there, and the dog finds a hole(洞) in the same tree and sleeps in it. When the morning comes, the cock wakes up and begins to crow(打鸣). A hungry fox(狐狸) hears his crow and wants to get the cock for his dinner. Then the fox says to the cock, “What a beautiful morning it is! I want to talk to you. You have a very sweet voice (嗓音). Can’t you come down and have a talk with me ” “Thank you, Mr.Fox. But how about coming up here It is very nice and cool here,” says the cock. “Okay, I will.But how can I get up ” asks the fox. “Just go round the trunk under me and ask my friend in the hole to get up. He will open the door for you,” says the cock. The fox comes next to the hole. And the dog opens the door, jumps out and kills the fox at once.
( ) 36. When night comes, the cock and the dog sleeps in the hole in the same tree. ( ) 37. The fox tells the cock to come down because he likes the cock’s sweet voice.
( ) 38. The cock tells the fox to come up from the hole because the cock knows the dog can kill the fox. ( ) 39. The dog doesn’t open the door for the fox.
( ) 40. The cock and the dog are really good friends.
第二节 根据短文内容,从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A
Tug-of-war ( 拔 河 ) is popular in China and many other countries all over the world. However, Tug-of-war in other countries is different from China’s. There are 8 members in each of their team, while our two teams have the same number of men or women members. The members are usually strong and heavy.
In the match, we need a long thick rope (绳子). Each team stands at one end of the rope and holds it. Then they try to pull(拉) the rope to their side. If a team pulls the center of the rope away for a certain distance(距离), the team will win.
Many experts (专家) think members in the tug-of-war team don’t need to be strong and heavy. We don’t have endless (无尽的) energy for the match. The key is good hands. If the players have big and strong hands, they will hold the rope better. The experts say the farmers have the best hands for tug-of-war. Because farmers have to work very hard and farming is a good practice for tug-of-war.
( ) 41. Tug-of-war in China is other countries’.
different from B. the same as C. similar to D. more exciting than ( ) 42. Experts think the players don’t need to be strong and heavy but they should have .
A. good legs B. good hands C. good eyes D. good feet ( ) 43. What does the word “thick”in Paragraph 2 mean
A. 厚的 B. 粗的 C. 薄的 D. 茂密的
( ) 44. Who has the best hands for tug-of-war in the experts’ opinion
A. The workers. B. The doctors. C. The cooks. D. The farmers. ( ) 45. What’s the best title for the passage
A. The History of Tug-of-war. B. Farmers, the Best Player.
C. How to Play and Win the Tug-of-war. D. The Beginning of Tug-of-war.
B
Many Chinese consumers ( 消 费 者 ) didn't hope that they could learn English when going shopping online, but the popular live-streaming (直播) by New Oriental (新东方) made it come true (实现) .
Dong Yuhui, one of the teachers at New Oriental became the latest star on Douyin. There were about 108, 000 people in the online studio on Friday, with sales hitting 15.34 million yuan. For example, when Dong sold rice,he also introduced the English word "rice", and how to use "rice" in a phrase or a sentence. In this way, Dong sold more than 6700 bags of rice in just a few minutes. The way of teaching English and selling things made young people show great interest in it. They wrote in the comment section (评论区) , saying it seemed to send them back to class at New Oriental.
Yu Minhong, the company's leader, also showed in the studio (演播室) , selling things with the teachers or hosts. So far,
the studio has had about 2.5 million followers. On the evening of December 28, 2021, Yu just had the first live streaming of agricultural products (农产品) on Douyin. But it set his studio "on fire" in less than a week. Yu talked about selling products in two languages, and he said this was a very important change for New Oriental. "They have changed from being teachers to being live-streaming hosts, who keep teaching English, because of consumers' support, "Yu said.
( ) 46.How does the writer describe (描述) the latest star Dong Yuhui on Douyin
①By giving an example. ②By giving numbers. ③By asking a question.. ④By making a contrast(对比)
A. ①④ B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ①②
( ) 47.According to Yu Minghong,what is the important change for New Oriental
A. From teachers to live-streaming hosts. B. From live-streaming hosts to teachers.
C. From the company leader to teachers. D. From teachers to consumers. ( ) 48.What may be the meaning of “ show great interest in ” in paragraph 2
A. happy B. sad C. be interested in D. keep fit ( ) 49.This passage is probably from .
A. a storybook B. a science study C. a weather report D. a newspaper
( ) 50.Which of the following sentences is TRUE
Dong Yuhui teaches math at New Oriental.
Dong Yuhui is both a teacher and a host.
Yu Minhong had the first live streaming on December 29.
Selling products in two language wasn’t an important change.
C
Some people say dolphins(海豚) are smart like humans(人类). They can think,understand and learn things quickly. In fact dolphins have big brain ( 大 脑 ) -to-body size ratio( 比 例 ), which is second only to humans. Dolphins use brains differently from the way humans do. But scientists say dolphins are like humans in some ways. How
Like humans, every dolphin has its own “name”. The name is a special sound. Every dolphin chooses a special sound for itself at birth. Dolphins are like people in other ways, too. They “talk” with others in their own groups( 组 ) about a lot of things-such as their age, and how to find food. They also use sounds and body languages to talk. Understanding dolphin words is not easy for humans. No one speaks dolphin words, but some scientists are trying to learn.
Dolphins are also social (社会) animals. They live in groups, and often join others from different groups to play games and have fun-just like people. Scientists believe playing together is something only smart animals do.
Both humans and dolphins make plans for getting things they want. For example, when there are fish near a boat dolphins jump high to ask the fishermen to put their nets (网) and then the men can catch a lot of fish. Why do dolphins help the men Because they can get some fish that run away from the net.
( ) 51.Dolphins can think, understand and lean things quickly, because of .
A. big body B. small brains C. big brain-to-body size ratio D. small body-to-brain size ratio ( ) 52.From this passage, in which ways are dolphins and humans like each other
①They have names.②They play in groups.③They can talk with other kinds of animals.
④They can make plans to get things they want.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④ ( )53. Why do dolphins help the fishermen
A. To get some fish. B. To run away from the net. C. To put the nets. D. To jump high. ( )54. Dolphins use to talk
A. brains B. sounds and bodies C. fish D. nets ( )55. What is the best title of the passage
A. Smart Animals Can Talk. B. Dolphins Help Humans.
C. Dolphins Like Humans. D. Dolphins Are Like Humans.
第三节 从短文中所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
Parents are perhaps your best teachers.They want to help you in many ways. However, sometimes you feel it is hard to get along well (与 和睦相处) with them. 56
Make time to be with your parents. The more time you spend with your parents, the more you know about them. 57 In the activities, you will learn about what your parents enjoy doing and you will feel relaxed in front of them.
Talk with your parents. But remember it should be more about sharing(分享) your parents’ feelings and less about yours.
They are tired and may have problems, too. 58
Listen to your parents actively. When your parents are talking to you, make sure you are listening. 59 Look at them.Try to understand what they are saying.
60 Let them know what you do every day and how you feel. You can share everything with them, like talking to them about something that is troubling you, or something you are excited about or afraid of. Through sharing, you may get support(支持) from your parents.
Stop what you are doing.
They also need your help.
Finding some activities to do together is a good idea
Make your parents listen to you.
Talk about your everyday life with your parents.
Here are some ways to help you solve the problem.
You can forget about your problems and only think about the activity
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分 20 分)
第一节(共 5 题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
It’s my time to visit the Qinghua Lake.(three)
People in the southern part of China usually eat qingtuan at the of spring.(begin)
Maria prefers to skating on weekends.(row)
Shared bikes are used in our lives.(wide)
Excuse me,could you tell me who the computers (invent)
第二节(共 5 题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Practice makes perfect.If you want to be successful,you should study hard .(至少)
--When did the National Basketball --In 1946.(产生,形成)
As we all know, red is good luck in China.( 的一种象征)
Tom wants to be a musician when he (长大)
The two boys each other.Luckily, they didn’t hurt themselves.(撞上)
第三节 书面表达。(满分 10 分)
随着“双减”政策(the double reduction policy)的实施,同学们有了更多可自由支配的时间来开展文娱、体育、户外等丰富多彩的活动,大家的生活增添了生机与活力。请讲述你最喜爱的运动和原因。
要求:1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于 60 个;
文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
书面表达必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。保山市智源初级中学 2023—2024 学年上学期
八年级第一次单元测试英语答案
听力:(共 15小题,每小题 1分;满分 15分)
1-5:AACBC 6-10:CABCA 11-15:ABBCA
单项填空(共 10小题,每小题 1分;满分 10分)
16-20:BCCDD 21-25: BBDDD
完型填空:(共 10小题,每小题 1分;满分 10分)
26-30:CBADA 31-35: CBABD
判断正误:(共 5小题,每小题 1.5分;满分 7.5分)
36-40:FFTFT
阅读理解:(共 15小题,每小题 10分;满分 15分)
41-45:ABBDC 46-50:DACDB 51-55: CCABD
七选五:(共 5小题,每小题 1.5分;满分 7.5分)
56-60:FCBAE
词汇:(共 10小题,每小题 1分;满分 10分)
61. third 62.beginning 63.rowing 64.widely 65.invented
66. At least e into being 68. a symbol of
69. grows up 70.ran into
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