高中试卷答案网2023年秋九年级上期英语 综合卷（一）
英语
（考试时间100分钟，满分120分）
第I卷 （选择题，共70分）
第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
If you’ve tried and have not won,Never stop for crying;All that’s great and good is doneJust by patient trying. Though young birds, in flying, fall,Still their wings grow stronger;And the next time they can keepUp a little longer.
Though the strong tree has knownMany blows of stormy winds,She has risen again, and grownHigher and prouder.If by easy work you beat,Who the more will prize you Gaining success from defeat—That’s the test that tries you!
1. What is done by patient trying
A. All that is great and good. B. All you’ve not won.
C. The things that you’ve cried for. D. The things that are stopped.
2. What happens to young birds when they fly
A. They fly very high. B. They fall. C. They lose confidence. D. They look scared.
3. How is the tree after the stormy winds
A. She is weak. B. She is shy. C. She is prouder. D. She is dying.
4. What does the underlined word “defeat” probably mean
A. work B. prize C. happiness D. failure
5. Which of the following is the best title of this poem
A. Be brave B. Don’t give up C. Face disagreement D. To get happiness
B
According to a recent survey by Xinhua Research Center, Chinese people prefer buying local brands over foreign brands. The first China Brand Day fell on May 10, 2017. A lot of activities take place to help Chinese brands develop across the country on that day every year. Let’s take a look at the results of the survey.
In the past, “Made in China” made people think of cheap and poor-quality products. But that seems to be changing. Chinese people show a lot of interest in low prices, good quality and creative design. Experts say Chinese brands will continue to be more popular over the next 10 years.
6. What is the survey made by Xinhua Research about
A. prices B. quality C. brands D. design
7. What don’t the 32% of Chinese people care about
A. food B. medicine and health care
C. bags and cases D. poor-quality products
8. How many percent of Chinese people prefer local bags and cases
A. 10% B. 22% C. 31% D. 47%
9. Which of the following is not the reason for Chinese people to choose local brands
A. fine materials B. good quality C. creative design D. low prices
10. What can we know from the passage
A. “Made in China” is popular among Chinese people all the time.
B. Foreign brands will not be accepted by Chinese people in ten years.
C. Only 10% of Chinese people prefer foreign food while others hate it.
D. Many activities are organized to help Chinese brands to develop on China Brand Day.
C
On Nov 16, seven astronauts on the International Space Station (ISS) woke up to an alarm. A Russian missile (导弹) test had just blasted (炸毁) a satellite (卫星) into more than 1,500 pieces of space debris (残骸). Some got very close to the ISS.
NASA says space debris like this can travel at more than 28,000 km/h. That’s much faster than a bullet (子弹) (about 3,500 km/h). Even a pea-sized piece of debris could “wiped out” a space station or kill an astronaut if he or she is doing a spacewalk, says Live Science.
Since the 1950s, humans have sent thousands of rockets and satellites into space. Many are still there, and we now face an ever-increasing risk of space junk.
In 2006, for example, National Geographic reported that a tiny piece of space junk hit the ISS, taking a chip (一小块) out of a window. In June of this year, a piece of debris ran into one of the station’s robotic arms and left a hole.
Scientists are trying different ways to deal with the problem. One way is to use a huge net.
In 2018, the UK’s Surrey Space Center caught some space junk with a net in an experiment. It first found the debris, and then collected it with a net and a harpoon (鱼叉).
Another solution is to use robotic arms. ClearSpace 1, the European Space Agency’s mission (任务) to clean space junk, is going to be sent into space in 2025. It will use robotic arms to catch debris. The mission plans to throw the debris into Earth’s atmosphere (大气层), where it will burn up as it falls because of intense friction (摩擦).
11. What does the blast of the Russian satellite mainly show us
A. It shows us what dangers the ISS is facing.
B. It shows us why space debris is hard to clean.
C. It shows us where space debris can come from.
D. It shows us why space experiments are exciting.
12. How many times does space debris move faster than a bullet
A. Six times. B. Seven times. C. Eight times. D. Nine times.
13. According to Paragraph 2, what happens to a space station if it gets “wiped out”
A. It gets broken. B. It gets cleaned. C. It gets rebuilt. D. It gets old.
14. What can we infer from Paragraphs 3-4
A. The danger astronauts face is beyond our imaginations.
B. There is nothing we can do to deal with space debris.
C. More and more missions are failing because of space debris.
D. Old rockets and satellites are turning into junk.
15. What are the best ways to deal with space debris according to the passage
a. collecting it with nets and harpoons b. throwing it away into the galaxy
c. throwing it into Earth’s atmosphere to burn up d. throwing it into the sun to burn up
A. ab B. ac C. abc D. bcd
D
Do you like writing by hand or with a keyboard
A new brain research, led by researchers at Norwegian University of Science and Technology, shows that choosing handwriting instead of using a keyboard results in better learning and memory.
“When you write your shopping list or class notes by hand, you simply remember what you wrote better later,” said Audrey Van der Meer, who did the study.
12 young grown-ups and 12 children took part in the study. This is the first time that children have taken part in such a study. Special machines were used to follow and record brainwave (脑电波) activity. Each person wore a special cap with over 250 electrodes (电极) on the head, and was asked to write by hand and use a keyboard. The sensors (传感器) in the electrodes picked up the activity that took place in the brain. Each examination took 45 minutes for each person.
The results showed that the brain in both young grown-ups and children is much more active when writing by hand than when using a keyboard. According to Van der Meer, plenty of senses become active by holding a pen and pushing it down on paper, seeing the letters written and hearing the sound made while writing. These build connection between different parts of the brain, opening the brain up for learning.
Van der Meer believes that the results call attention to the importance of children being asked to draw and write at an early age, especially at school. “Learning to write by hand is a bit slower course, but it’s important for children to experience the tiring step of learning to write by hand,”she said.
The hand movements used to form the shapes of letters are helpful in several ways. “If you use a keyboard, you use the same movement for each letter. Writing by hand requires control of your fine motor (精细动作) skills and senses. It’s important to put the brain in a learning condition as often as possible,” Van der Meer added. For example, you might use a keyboard to write an article, but you should take notes by hand during a class.
16. Which is the correct order of the research steps
①Record and study the results.
②Put special caps on each person.
③Find 12 young grown-ups and 12 children.
④Ask the people to write by hand and use a keyboard.
A. ②④①③ B. ③②④① C. ③④②① D. ②①④③
17. What is the result of the research
A. You can remember what you wrote better if you use a keyboard.
B. Fewer people choose handwriting and more people use a keyboard.
C. The brain is more active when writing by hand than when using a keyboard.
D. It is easier to put your brain in a learning condition when you use a keyboard.
18. What does the underlined word “These” refer to？
A. The letters you are learning to write.
B. The skills you use to write an article.
C. The sense experiences when you write by hand.
D. The different parts of the brain relative to writing.
19. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. The examples of writing by hand instead of using a keyboard.
B. The control of your fine motor skills and senses when you write.
C. The several ways to write an article and take notes during a class.
D. The reasons why the hand movements in writing are helpful in learning.
20. What can be inferred from the passage
A. Children will be encouraged to write more by hand.
B. We must write our shopping list by hand from now on.
C. The more a young person writes, the worse his memory is.
D. Learning to write by hand is faster than learning to use a keyboard.
第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Fifteen wild Asian elephants that left their home in Xishuangbanna last year are continuing to march north, according to China Daily on June 4th, 2021, which attracts much attention 21._______ the public. The endangered Asian elephant enjoys Class-A 22._______ in China, the same level as the giant panda does. The number of Asian elephants in China has 23._______ from 170 in the 1970s to about 300 nowadays. Why are they on the 24._______ Maybe there are two main reasons. First, the growing population of elephants need more space and food to live. Second, some areas where they live often face huge pressure to develop the local economy, making them move to other areas.
25._______, the government is taking action to lead them gradually back to their home.
21. A. from B. in C. for D. to
22. A. journey B. training C. protection D. welcome
23. A. raised B. reduced C. fell D. increased
24. A. vacation B. move C. Internet D. watch
25. A. Suddenly B. Surprisingly C. Interestingly D. Luckily
B
In children’s eyes, a mother is perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at doing everything except 26._______. I still remember what happened on my father’s 40th birthday when I was young.
My mother made a special plan for the important day. She did some cleaning early in the morning and made the house pretty with some flowers. Then she went shopping for a big meal. She began to cook just 27._______ finishing a long shopping list. Three hours later, only two dishes were 28._______ on the table—a salad and a pancake in a strange shape. We all expected to have the roast (烤的) duck as soon as possible 29._______ it was our favorite. Unluckily the duck was 30._______ nice in color nor delicious in taste. How disappointed I felt! Feeling so sorry, my mother promised to prepare another one at once. To 31._______ surprise, my father didn’t complain at all. Instead, he ate one more piece of the duck and smiled at my mother, “Good taste. I love it! Thank you, dear! It’s the 32._______ roast duck I have ever had!”Mother smiled happily and said, “Happy birthday, my dear!”
I couldn’t understand what my father said and did at that time. 33._______ has passed and my father has become a 50-year-old man. He still loves the food my mother cooks, though she hasn’t become a good cook yet. As time goes by, I come to know that 34._______ is perfect, including my mother. Nothing is perfect, including my family. But love can 35._______. If there is love, home will become the sweetest place in the world.
26. A. shopping B. making C. cooking D. cleaning
27. A. after B. before C. when D. until
28. A. bought B. sold C. served D. searched
29. A. but B. because C. so D. or
30. A. not only B. between C. both D. neither
31. A. her B. his C. your D. my
32. A. fastest B. best C. worst D. most beautiful
33. A. Eight years B. Eight months C. Ten months D. Ten years
34. A. everyone B. no one C. someone D. anyone
35. A. make a difference B. make an effort C. make a mistake D. make a mess
第II卷（非选择题，共50分）
第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As you walk down the street, an object falls from a tall building and hits you. Who should be responsible for this Or maybe you try to help someone in danger, but you 36._______ (accident) hurt the person. Will you get in trouble for this China’s Civil Code (民法典) will give you the 37._______ (answer).
On May 28, the National People’s Congress (全国人民代表大会) agreed China’s first-ever Civil Code. With 1,260 articles, it is a collection of laws that is about personal issues, 38._______ (include) property (物权), marriage, family, personality rights, and inheritances (继承). It’s like an encyclopedia (百科全书) for social life.
China does have laws that cover these issues. 39._______, all kinds of these laws are not unified. The Civil Code gathers them into one unified document and makes improvements. With the Civil Code, China hopes to set up a country under the rule of law with 40._______ (good) protection for civil rights.
One special thing about the code is the part about individual (个人的) rights. It’s a major innovation (创新) to form the individual rights into one part alone. This part includes laws 41._______ relate to one’s body, health, name, image (肖像), and fame.
Some of the laws in this part deal with how new technology 42._______ (use). For example, people who use AI face swap (调换) tools to make videos may go against 43._______ (other) image rights. The laws also provide data protection rights relating to possible data leaks by tech companies.
As we know, after the founding of the People’s Republic of China, there were several attempts to draft (起草) a civil code in 1954, 1962, 1979 and 2001. But the conditions 44._______ (be) not good enough. In 2015, China started to work on the present code and 45._______ (complete) it after 5 years. This year, the code took effect on Jan.1.
第二节: 信息摘录 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词。
A Perfect Planet, a new documentary series comes from an experienced British wildlife filmmaker David Attenborough. The producer praises China for its efforts to find a answer to the world’s energy problems. In it, he also expresses his love to wildlife programs among the Chinese audience.
The five-part series A Perfect Planet is made by the BBC, Tencent Penguin Pictures, ZDF, China Media Group CCTV 9, France Televisions and The Open University. It appears on the screens on CCTV 9 and Tencent on Monday.
The show pays more attention to the importance of the four great forces of nature—the volcanoes (火山), the sun, the weather and the oceans—in shaping the world in which we all live. And it also has a fifth episode focusing on the damage being done to the natural balance by humans. At the same time, it also offers hope on how this effect can be reduced. China is playing a leading role.
“Yes, China has problems with pollution but they have been leaders in technology and the leading makers of solar panels (面板)” David said. “Until recently, there was not a lot of natural history programming being shown in China, but I’ve heard the shows go down rather well and are very well received.”
David said, “I’m really pleased our films are being seen in China, it’s a very urban population so they need to see these things.”
第三节：书面表达（共1题，满分25分）
假定你是李华，你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中内容及你的实际用英语回复。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校。
To: lihua@
From: davidsmith@britain.com
Subject: English listening and speaking test
Dear Li Hua, I am glad to hear from you and I am really happy to be your pen pal. From your last letter, you said you were busy with schoolwork and got good grades in many tests. I am proud of you and always be there for you. And I know you and your classmates will take an English listening and speaking online test in the high school entrance examination. I am interested in it. Would you please tell me the following things 1. What’s your opinion on the English listening and speaking online test 2.What do you need to do when you are having an English listening and speaking online test Please write at least two activities. 3. What are your plans to improve your English listening and speaking abilities Please write two ways or more.David
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
PAGE
九年级英语 第7页(共8页)综合一答案
一、阅读理解
1-5: ABCDB 6-10:CBDAD 11-15：CCADB 16-20: BCCDA
二、完形填空
21-25: ACDBD 26-30：CACBD 31-35：DBDBA
三、语法填空
36. accidentally 37. answers 38. including 39. However 40. better
41. that 42. is used 43. others' 44. were pleted
四、信息摘录
46. producer 47. attention 48. weather
49. natural balance 50. history programming
五、作文（略）
转载请注明出处高中试卷答案网 » 2023年秋九年级上期英语 综合卷（一）（含答案）