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七年级下册阶段检测卷-2024年中考英语一轮复习卷(含答案和听力原文无音频 )

七年级下册阶段检测卷
I 听力(共三节,20 小题;每小题1. 5 分,满分30 分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1 段对话,回答第6 小题。
6. Who is giving the teacher flowers
A. Ann. B. Mary. C. Lily.
听第2 段对话,回答第7 小题。
7. How many students are there in the class
A. 18. B. 28. C. 38.
听第3 段对话,回答第8 小题。
8. What color is Li Lei’s shirt
A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Green.
听第4 段对话,回答第9 小题。
9. What are they talking about
A. The date. B. Someone’s birthday. C. A present.
听第5 段对话,回答第10、11 小题。
10. Which subject does Mary like
A. Math. B. Chinese. C. History.
11. Why does Mary like it
A. Because it’s easy. B. Because she wants to learn about the past.
C. Because it’s interesting.
听第6 段对话,回答第12、13 小题。
12. Where did Jim go in summer holiday
A. Kunming. B. Dali. C. Lijiang.
13. When did Jim go there
A. On August 5th. B. On August 15th. C. On July 15th.
听第7 段对话,回答第14、15 小题。
14. What’s the weather like today
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.
15. What does Alice want to do
A. Fly a kite. B. Go out for a picnic. C. Climb a mountain.
第三节 听短文,根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Ben’s 16. ___________________Party
Guests at the party Bill, Helen, some of his17. _________and I.
What to take Two boxes of 18. _________.
How to get there Take a 19. _________.
Time to come back Before 20_________.o’clock this Saturday evening.
II 选择填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)
21. It is ________exciting film. I can’t wait to see it again.
A. a B. an C. the
22. __________ the moment, some people in New York are having afternoon tea.
A. In B. On C. At
23. —Would you like some coffee
— No, thanks. I __________ drink it. I think water is the best.
A. often B. never C. always
24. It’s raining heavily. Please take the __________.
A. umbrella B. flower C. postcard
25. Hurry up, Su Mei! The graduation ceremony begins in a second. We have __________ time left.
A. few B. little C. a little
26. Everybody, please keep __________. It’s not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.
A. warm B. quiet C. dry
27. — Sam, __________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. not
28. The public sign in the library means people __________ smoke there.
A. needn’t B. couldn’t C. mustn’t
29. I saw a good film, __________ I can’t remember its name.
A. so B. or C. but
30. —I suppose the final exam won’t be difficult.
— As long as we __________ well, we can pass the exam easily.
A. draw B. prepare C. make
31. During the Tang Dynasty( 唐朝), nearly everything produced in the world __________ on the streets of Chang’an.
A. is found B. could be found
C. will be found
32. We __________ a e and join in.
A. were having B. had C. are having
33. As a book lover, I’m very glad that many good books written by great writers __________ this year.
A. came back to life B. came out
C. came on
34. —__________ is it from your home to school, Alice
—About fifteen minutes’ walk.
A. How far B. How often C. How many
35. —Can you tell me _________
—To get practical skills.
A. what you learn about safety
B. when do you have the art festival
C. why you learn cooking at school
Ⅲ 完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1. 5 分,满分15 分)
Adrian lost his right hand at a young age because of illness. Sometimes, it was hard for him to make friends at school.
In the fifth grade Adrian’s music teacher wanted students to play the recorder. For him, it wasn’t 36_______ because he didn’t have enough fingers to play it. But he thought 37 _______could prevent him from enjoying music. So he started 38 _______different music choices. At last, Adrian decided to play the violin because the sound of the violin was the most beautiful thing that he had heard.
Then Adrian went to a hospital. Doctors there gave him a holder, which helped him to hold the violin bow. 39_______ at times, Adrian’ playing was like a cat with a scratchy(沙哑的 throat, he never gave up. He knew he coul become better by 40_______ . Later, he starte playing with a school band and found a lo of friends who also played the violin. He wa encouraged to continue playing. He thought that it was the violin that allowed him to 41_______ with friends in a different way.
Adrian liked to imagine a 42_______ of an instrument and then tried to play it. Sometimes it happened, but sometimes it didn’t. However, even the 43 _______could be interesting. For live performances, they wouldn’t be 44 _______all the time. He believes that if he plays with all his heart and tries his best, every performance is going to 45 _______influence others in a positive way. Today, he is an excellent violinist. He tells kids,“Be grateful to what makes you unique!”
36. A. important B. hard C. possible
37. A. nothing B. everything C. something
38. A. putting off B. looking for C. talking to
39. A. Although B. If C. When
40. A. speaking B. practicing C. teaching
41. A. compete B. compare C. connect
42. A. sound B. noise C. voice
43. A. answers B. mistakes C. reasons
44. A. perfect B. wrong C. funny
45. A. carefully B. proudly C. hopefully
Ⅳ 阅读理解(共两节,25 小题;满分45 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共20 小题:每小题2 分,满分40 分)
A
Joy was reading a newspaper when she found some coupons(优惠券).
Happy Clothes
Special discount(折扣)for International Labor Day!
Buy one get one free!
1. Use this coupon for regular priced( 正价)clothes only.
2. Use this coupon at any store of Happy Clothes.
3. Use this coupon on or before May 5th.
Delicious Bakery
Free cakes for all May birthday stars!
1. Show your ID card.
2. Use this coupon for one cake that weighs 500g or less.
3. Order the cake at least 1 day before.
4. Use this coupon on or before May 31st.
Lawmark Department Store
1. This coupon is worth 5 at
Lawmark Department Store.
2. The price of one postcard is 2. Use this
coupon when you buy 5 or more postcards.
3. Use this coupon on or before July 31st.
Have a happy International Labor Day!
46. Which is the last day when Joy can use Happy Clothes’ coupon
A. May 1st. B. May 5th.
C. May 31st. D. July 31st.
47. Joy’s birthday is in May. Which cake can she choose if she uses Delicious Bakery’s coupon
48. If Joy wants to use Delicious Bakery’s coupon, she must _______.
A. order the cake three days before
B. buy at least two cakes
C. use it on her birthday
D. show her ID card
49. If Joy wants to buy 8 postcards with the coupon, how much does she need to pay
A. 5. B. 8.
C. 11. D. 15.
50. Joy found these coupons in a_______ .
A. magazine B. cookbook
C. website D. newspaper
B
For his eleventh birthday, Lin was given a gift that would shape his life. On that day his father took him to the Children’s Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him. There was just one requirement: Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year.
To that point Lin had had many hobbies, but none kept his interest for more than a week or two. His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting. That hobby lasted a week. Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin’s artistic side would shine through. Those paints were now under his bed, still unopened. This time Lin’s parents would let him decide.
Lin’s eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed all the courses on offer. He stopped at “Photography”. He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera. Although Lin’s family weren’t poor, they weren’t rich either, and a camera cost a lot of money. He continued looking.
The next course to catch his eye was “Language Art”. He didn’t even know what that meant. His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches. Lin, a shy boy, could think of nothing worse.
Then he saw it. “Cooking” sounded like something he’d like to do. It was inexpensive and convenient, it could be done alone and it was also creative.
Based on Lin’s hobby history, his dad had doubts, but he agreed. Much to his parents’ surprise, Lin kept his promise. He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday, and practised at home, making delicious meals for his family. Everyone looked forward to birthdays, when they could eat his cakes. Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others.
The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again.
Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant. When customers say they enjoy his meal, he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child, and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago.
51. Why didn’t Lin choose to study photography
A. It was too expensive.
B. He had no interest in it.
C. He was not very creative.
D. It was not offered that term.
52. The underlined expression “catch his eye” in Paragraph 4 means “ _______”.
A. make him excited B. cause him surprise
C. get his attention D. help him see clearly
53. Which of the following best describes Lin’s interest in cooking
A. It only lasted for a short time.
B. It seemed to match his character.
C. It was forced on him by his parents.
D. It developed slowly over many months.
54. Why did the father have doubts about Lin’s choice of cooking
A. Lin wasn’t good at cooking.
B. Cooking wasn’t very convenient.
C. He didn’t think Lin would continue.
D. Cooking wasn’t a good hobby for a boy.
55. What’s the best title for the passage
A. A Strict Father
B. A Changeable Boy
C. The Fun of Cooking
D. The Birthday Gift
C
One day, Ammaar Reshi was playing around with a chatbot called ChatGPT. It’s a computer program. It uses AI to think and write in a similar way to humans. Reshi decided to use it to make a children’s book. The chatbot helped Reshi come up with a story about a girl named Alice. Reshi created pictures using another AI program, Midjourney. It translates words into pictures.
The book, Alice and Sparkle, was done in just a couple of days. Reshi posted the book on Twitter. Not everyone was pleased. Some people praised him for his creativity. But artists disagreed. They said the artwork was poor. The way the art was created was also a problem.
Midjourney searches through millions of pictures on the Internet. Then it is trained to create new ones. “The main problem to me about AI is that its work was taken from artists’ work,” illustrator(插图画家)Adriane Tsai says. “It’s our creations that we did not allow to be used.” Many artists and writers are nervous about the future. Will people pay for their work if it can be done cheaper by AI
Some companies are already choosing AI over human talent. The San Francisco Ballet used pictures created by Midjourney to make its production of The Nutcracker known. At a comedy club, an AI-powered robot told jokes. “It’s deeply troubling to see people looking for cheap alternatives( 替代品)to real human writing,” says Abraham, a reporter.
Reshi says tech companies should protect artists and writers. “It’s really important that the tech industry that’s working on these tools should include artists in the process of creation.”
56. The book Alice and Sparkle was done with the help of .
A. two AI programs B. Reshi’s parents
C. artists and writers D. The Nutcracker
57. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3
A. Midjourney is able to create new pictures by itself.
B. AI’s creations have nothing to do with artists and writers.
C. The development of AI is a big challenge for artists.
D. Nobody would pay for artwork once AI is widely used.
58. How does the writer present Paragraph 4 to us
A. By asking questions.
B. By giving examples.
C. By listing numbers.
D. By making comparisons.
59. Which may be the best choice if you want to create a painting of a cute cat playing
with a ball
60. Which can best describe Reshi
A. Helpful. B. Brave.
C. Lazy. D. Creative.
D
Climate change is a big problem humans are facing. How can we deal with it Reducing carbon emissions( 碳排放)is important. But what if we could capture( 捕获)carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air and use it to do other things
Recently, SpaceX founder Elon Musk said that his company is working on a new program. It’s going to take CO2 out of the air and turn it into rocket fuel. “It will not only be good for Earth, but will also be important for Mars,” Musk said. The air on Mars is made up of 95 percent CO2. If we could turn CO2 into fuel, we could travel the long journey from Mars back to Earth in the future.
The idea may sound strange but it’s not totally crazy. There are already some technologies that might help with this. According to Di-Jia Liu, a chemist at the Argonne National Laboratory in the US, the carbon atoms( 原子)in CO2 and the hydrogen(氢)atoms in water can be combined to make methane(甲烷)or ethanol (乙醇). They could be used as fuel. If we do this on Mars, energy from the sun might be used as a catalyst(催化剂).
The idea will also make space travel more eco-friendly. “If the CO2-based fuel could be used in a rocket launch, we could prevent 715 tons of CO2 from being emitted( 排放) into the air,” said Stafford Sheehan from Air Company, a US company that focuses on CO2 capture technologies.
61. SpaceX is working on .
A. reducing CO2 emissions
B. building a new rocket
C. turning CO2 into fuel
D. traveling long distances on Mars
62. What advantage will the program bring if it succeeds
A. It will take energy from the sun.
B. It will take 95 percent of CO2 out of the air.
C. It will make it easier to travel from Mar to Earth.
D. It will create free catalysts for chemical experiments.
63. The underlined word “combined” in the passage can be replaced by “________ ”.
A. turned into B. joined together
C. divided into D. separated from
64. From what Stafford Sheehan said, we can learn that__________.
A. scientists use 715 tons of CO2 to launch a rocket
B. rocket launching is an environmentally- friendly activity
C. there will be no CO2 emissions anymore
D. SpaceX’s idea would be good for the environment
65. What’s the passage mainly about
A. Visit my space with CO2
B. Climate change we face
C. Space travel in the future
D. A new program on Mars
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5 小题:每小题1 分,满分5 分)
E
Do you need any help to get out of bed in the morning On school days, it may be difficult for you to wake up in the morning. 66. __________ You just fi nd yourself going back to sleep for another twenty minutes, and being late for school.
67. __________A company makes a carpet alarm which has a bright LED clock and the soft and warm fabric(织物). Forget the cold hardwood floors! 68. __________ You can place it beside your bed, and step on it for 3 seconds in order to turn off the alarm. If 3 seconds isn’t enough for you to stay awake, you can change the time up to 30 seconds. 69. __________The music only stops when you step on the carpet!
By making you fully out of bed, the carpet alarm clock hopes to change your morning habits. If necessary, you can place the carpet farther away from your bed. 70. __________
And over time, this new morning routine will become an effortless habit. While others struggle( 挣 扎)out of bed, you’ll be up and start your day like a champion!
A. There may be a solution to this problem.B. Normal alarm clocks can be turned off easily.C. You can even set the alarm to play your favorite song.D. Once you get up, you’ll be less likely to go back to bed.E. It’ll be the most comfortable thing to lay your feet on it in the morning.
Ⅴ 情景交际(共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)
71. 你想祝老师新年快乐,可以这样说:___________________________________
________________________________________________________________!
72. 你想知道新同学最喜欢什么季节,你可以这样问:_______________________
________________________________________________________________
73. 你想知道对方是否会唱英文歌,可以这样问:___________________________
________________________________________________________________
74. 你想知道这张桌子有多宽,可以这样问:_______________________________
________________________________________________________________
75. Jane 想单独去游泳,你可以这样劝告她:_______________________________
____________________________________________________________, Jane.
Ⅵ 看图写话(共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)
76. now
__________________________________________________________________
77. be busy
__________________________________________________________________
78. there be, tree
__________________________________________________________________
79. often, school
__________________________________________________________________
80. yesterday
__________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ 短文填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)
Paper cutting is a traditional art form in China. For centuries, it has been passed down from one generation to the next. Now the beautiful art is 81. _____________ (use) to decorate doors, windows and beds in houses or at celebrations such as birthdays and weddings. During 82. _____________ Spring Festival, paper cuttings are glued to windows and they are quite beautiful.
The main tools for paper cutting are scissors and 83. _____________ (knife). Some artists can even create nice pictures just by hand. Paper cutting 84. _____________ (cover) nearly all things, such as fl owers, animals and people. And it has diff erent styles in diff erent parts of China.
It can be hard to hold on to traditions like paper cutting because young people don’t know much about 85. _____________ (they). Often they like spending their time on newer activities. However, 86. _____________young people don’t learn the tradition, they won’t be able to pass it down to their own children. This made some lovers of the art feel worried.
But 87. _____________ (recent), there has been a change. There are more exhibitions of 88. _____________ (tradition) art. And some artists are going into schools to teach children how to do paper cutting.
Children enjoy 89. _____________ (work) together with them and talking to them about the meaning of their art. In this way, more and more children and young people are becoming proud 90. _____________their culture and traditions.
Ⅷ 书面表达(满分15 分)
91. 青少年是国家和民族的希望,是建设祖国社会主义现代化的未来栋梁。拥有一个有意义、有价值的人生对青少年自己和整个民族都具有重要意义。学校公众号开展了以 “Live a more meaningful life”为题的征文活动。请你根据下列提示,写一篇英语短文进行投稿。
要求:1. 短文应包括所给要点,并展开合理想象;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的人名、校名和班级。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
听力材料
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. We often eat dumplings for lunch.
2. The shape of Jim's card is round.
3. You should wear a pair of sunglasses.
4. It's good to go to the park on sunny days.
5. Lucy would like to play the piano at Gina's birthday party.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
M: Ann, what's Lily doing
W: She's giving our teacher some flowers.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
W: How many students are there in your class
M: There are 28.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
M: The red shirt is Li Lei's birthday present.
W: It's nice.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
M: Whose birthday is today
W: Jane's.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
M: What are you learning, Mary
W: I'm learning history.
M: Do you like history very much
W: Yes, I do.
M: Why do you like it
W: Because it's interesting.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
W: Jim, how was your summer holiday
M: It was wonderful.
W: Where did you go
M: I went to Kunming with my family.
W: When did you go there
M: On August 15th.
W: How long did you stay there
M: For a week.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
M: Alice, it is sunny today.
W: You are right, Jack.
M: Do you want to do some outdoor activities
W: Yes. I want to go out for a picnic with my friends. What about you
M: I plan to fly a kite.
第三节 听对话,根据你所听到的对话内容,完成下面表格。每空填一词。(对话读三遍)
M: Mum, Ben has invited me to his weekend party.
W: That's great! When is the party
M: This Saturday evening.
W: Has he invited anyone else
M: Yes. Bill, Helen and some of his classmates are also invited.
W: Are you taking anything to his party
M: Sure. I've bought two boxes of cookies.
W: That's fine. Where will he hold the party
M: At his home. It's near the West Lake.
W: Oh, It's a bit far. You need to take the No. 108 bus.
M: OK. I think I'd better leave before five p. m. this Saturday.
W: That's right. And remember to come back home before 10 o'clock, or you'll miss the last bus.
M: All right, Mum!
Ⅰ. 1-5 BACAC 6-10 CBABC 11-15 CABAB
16. Weekend  17. classmates 18. cookies 19. bus
20. 10/ten
Ⅱ. 21-25 BCBAB 26-30 BACCB 31-35 BCBAC
Ⅲ. 36-40 CABAB 41-45 CABAC
Ⅳ. (A)46-50 BADCD (B)51-55 ACBCD
(C)56-60 ACBBD (D)61-65 CCBDA
(E)66-70 BAECD
Ⅴ. 71. Happy New Year
72. Which season do you like best/What's your favorite season
73. Can you sing English songs/an English song
74. How wide is the table/desk
75. You shouldn't swim/go swimming alone/Don't swim/go swimming alone
Ⅵ. 76. They are flying a kite now.
77. The girl/She is busy cleaning the floor/doing some cleaning.
78. There is a (beautiful) bird in the tree.
79. The boy/He often rides a bike to school. /The boy/He often goes to school by bike.
80. She made a cake (for me) yesterday.
Ⅶ. 81. used 82. the  83. knives 84. covers 85. them
86. if 87. recently 88. traditional 89. working 90. of
Ⅷ. Live a more meaningful life
Life is a gift. Everyone has a different life. What should we do to live a more meaningful life
First, we should be caring and responsible. When we see some people in need, we should offer our help. Second, we should be hard working. We should use what we have learnt to make contributions to our country. Then, we can have many hobbies to make our life more meaningful and colorful. In our spare time, we should take up a hobby which we are most interested in. Last but not least, we should be healthy. At any time, we should put our health first. To be healthy, we should do more exercise and eat more vegetables.
In my opinion, a more meaningful life should be full of ups and downs. In this way, we will never be afraid of any failure and won't give up easily.
We will be happy to have such a more colorful and meaningful life. So we should try our best to make it possible to have a better life!

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