2022年11月份期中检测试题
高一英语
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡相应位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman buy
A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of jeans. C. A dress.
2. What will the woman do tonight
A. Go running. B. Rest at home. C. See a doctor.
3. What do we know about the man
A. He dances very well.
B. He recently began dancing.
C. He teaches dancing lessons.
4. How many books did the woman read this year
A. 2. B. 4. C. 6.
5. Where does this conversation take place
A. At home. B. At school. C. At a company.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student.
7. What are the speakers talking about
A. A book. B. A newly-born baby. C. A writer.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Which river did the woman first ask about
A. The Nile. B. The Amazon. C. The Yangtze.
9. What is the woman doing
A. Reading a book. B. Taking a class. C. Teaching a class.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Who left a phone message
A. Professor Green. B. Professor Black. C. Professor Morris.
11. Which number will the man dial first
A. 140. B. 119. C. 114.
12. What does the man ask the woman for in the end
A. Some money. B. A cellphone. C. The hotel’s address.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Who is the woman
A. A newspaper reporter. B. A hospital worker. C. A building manager.
14. When must the building be finished
A. In three months. B. In two months. C. In one month.
15. Why can’t the man work faster
A. He is sick.
B. He is short of money.
C. He can’t find skilled workers.
16. How does the man usually find workers
A. By putting up a sign.
B. By using the Internet.
C. By placing a newspaper ad.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What did people avoid doing on New Year’s Day itself in old China
A. Buying new clothes.
B. Cleaning their rooms.
C. Throwing away old clothes.
18. Why were people afraid of breaking things around the house on New Year’s Day
A. They didn’t like the noise.
B. They didn’t want to get hurt.
C. They didn’t want to lose good luck.
19. What did people do on the 5th or 6th day after the New Year’s Day
A. They went shopping. B. They washed their hair. C. They burned the rubbish.
20. What was considered unlucky during the first five days of the New Year
A. To cook food. B. To buy food. C. To sell food.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Accommodation is probably the most important parts of your vacation. With vacations made easy, you can have many choices. Look through the most popular destinations below.
Nashville, TN
Known as “Music City”, Nashville is one of the hottest spots to visit. There are different choices, so whether you want to be near the Grand Ole Opry and have a costly stay at the famous Gaylord Opryland Hotel, or would rather enjoy a more budget (预算)-friendly downtown Nashville hotel, you’re sure to run your vacation smoothly.
Lake Tahoe, CA
With amazing sightseeing cruises (船游), water sports activities, and the beauty of the largest Alpine lake in America, a Lake Tahoe vacation provides a memorable experience. After a day out on the lake, relax at a hotel in the area such as Lake Tahoe Vacation Resort, Destination Hotels & Resorts, or Tahoe Lakeshore Lodge. If you are looking for a more budget-friendly one, you can stay at the Rodeway Inn.
San Antonio, TX
Explore the historic city of San Antonio, TX, through its rich activities, attractions, and historical monuments. There are hotels such as the Hyatt Regency San Antonio Riverwalk and the Super 8. So, whether you want to swim in the outdoor pool at the Omni Hotel or stay close to the airport at the Hilton Garden Inn, you can find one suiting your needs.
Pigeon Forge, TN
The Great Smoky Mountains area is the perfect place to experience beautiful sightseeing. You can enjoy a wonderful view and drifting (漂流) adventures at the Creekstone Inn, Pigeon Forge, TN; or enjoy a more low-key experience at Econo Lodge Sevierville.
21. Which destination can attract tourists interested in history
A. Nashville, TN. B. Lake Tahoe, CA.
C. San Antonio, TX. D. Pigeon Forge, TN.
22. What is the similarity between Nashville, TN and Lake Tahoe, CA
A. They are of a long history.
B. They can be toured by boat.
C. They are known for country music.
D. They have cost-effective hotels to choose from.
23. What is the purpose in writing the text
A. To provide hotel information for tourists.
B. To list different ways of spending holidays.
C. To encourage tourists to the US for their vacation.
D. To introduce a website of tourist attractions in the US.
B
Adonis Lattimore, 17, was born without a right leg, a partial left leg and only one arm. Although there were doubts from his classmates, Lattimore won Virginia’s Class 6 106-pound wrestling (摔跤) championship, capping off his high school career in a major way.
“That feeling when it finally pays off is the best feeling in the world,” Lattimore said. Lattimore’s wrestling career began in primary school when his dad found an ad about a local wrestling club and brought him to a practice. He was attracted and knew he wanted to continue in the sport. “After that, I never stopped going. I guess what kept me there was the competitive spirit and the friends I was meeting on the way,” he said. At times, others would judge his outward appearance, but he didn’t let the doubts weaken his drive. Instead, he remained focused on his technique and never once thought about giving up.
In March, Lattimore took part in his last regional match. Though he was filled with nervousness, he remained focused for each of the three-minute wrestling periods. Then came the moment he worked so hard for. His name was announced on the loudspeaker as the 2022 state champion. “I cried a little bit,” Lattimore said, “I watched so many finals from the stands or just from videos and to actually be the one to win it was a pretty dreamlike feeling.”
Lattimore is now planning on heading to college to continue wrestling and get a degree in computer science. Through his journey, he hopes to encourage other young athletes to enjoy the ride and do whatever they dream about. “Put everything you have into doing what you love,” he said.
24. What does the underlined word “capping off” mean in paragraph 1
A. Ending. B. Starting C. Making. D. Changing.
25. What did Lattimore do with others’ doubts
A. He accepted them. B. He cared much about them.
C. He paid no attention to them. D. He expressed his thanks for them.
26. Which of the following best describes Lattimore
A. Humorous. B. Strong-willed. C. Thoughtful. D. Warm-hearted.
27. What can we conclude form this text
A. Enjoy life to the full. B. Put yourself into others’ shoes.
C. Actions speaker louder than words. D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C
We all know reading can teach you facts, and knowing the right thing at the right time helps you be more successful. But is that the whole reason just about every smart, great person you can think of, from Bill Gates to Yu Minhong, credits much of their success to their reading Of course not.
In fact, beyond simply educating us, books have more benefits (好处). They provide inspiration, guide our decisions, and sometimes even change our lives. Reading a good book can be so amazing that you forget about your troubles for a while. On top of that, reading helps us understand people from different walks of life. It gives us a window into their minds and hearts. Reading has many positive effects on your body as well. Research shows that people who read are less likely to suffer from anxiety. Regular readers also have lower rates of heart disease than those who do not read at all or only watch television. It works better and faster than other methods of relaxation, such as listening to music or drinking hot tea.
Of course, you are reading right now, but sorry, it doesn’t count. The most important benefits come from devoting the time and attention to longer, deeper content. What type of reading is best for the brain They believe that reading a novel closely to study literature and thinking about its value is an effective exercise in the brain, more effective than just reading for pleasure. Don’t go fooling yourself into considering a look through Facebook as a brain workout.
I use Goodreads to track how many books I read, and try to increase the number every year. If you are inspired to get through more novels this year too, keep an eye on your brain’s performance too, to see if it’s making a difference. I can safely say that you’ll be amazed at the result!
But seriously, have you read any good books lately Let me know in the comments.
28. What is paragraph I mainly about
A. Great persons like reading.
B. Reading enriches people’s life.
C. Reading has far more benefits than listed.
D. Bill Gates and Yu Minhong have good credit.
29. What do we know about reading according to paragraph 2
A. It frees us from trouble.
B. It helps us better understand others.
C. It is a useful way to treat heart disease.
D. It can take the place of physical exercise.
30. Which of the following reading activities benefits you most
A. Turning to books for fun.
B. Looking through articles online.
C. Going through newspapers every morning.
D. Thinking about its value while reading a novel.
31. Which may be the best title for the text
A. It’s never too late to read. B. Deep reading works better.
C. A good book is a good friend. D. There is no easy road to reading.
D
Elevators (电梯) haven’t been updated much in 150 years but PLP Architecture wants to change that.
PLP’s IUMO, formerly known as the SkyPod, is an elevator that runs outside of buildings instead of inside. That means IUMO doesn’t just go up and down. It can turn and go in any direction the user requires. Unlike traditional elevators, IUMO runs on a track fixed onto the building’s outside.
In action it looks almost like a roller coaster-elevator hybrid as it goes up, down and circles around a building. However, the passengers inside IUMO aren’t rolling upside down with it. In fact, the futuristic elevator won’t even make your ears uncomfortable. IUMO works like a gyroscope (陀螺). The elevator car is totally stabilized (稳定), while the part that connects to the track is what turns. “It uses the same stabilization systems of high-speed trains,” PLP stated. “Driving this is a motor system similar to that used by roller coasters and Maglev trains.”
But the goal isn’t just to change elevators. It’s also to reimagine the experience of actually riding one. “Imagine such an elevator in which your journey begins at home, pauses at your favorite cafe and ends directly on your 55th-floor office,” PLP said.
The company believes that IUMO will be able to change the way buildings are designed in the future too. Traditional elevators, which require expensive equipment, already affect a building’s architecture.
“IUMO will allow for new types of buildings that, despite their height, match the city style,” PLP stated. “The elevator has been a primary influence on the shape and appearance of the modern city to date. We believe that the certain end of it will he the encouragement for the next chapter in the life of the city.”
32. In what way is IUMO special
A. It makes passengers roll. B. It goes up and down.
C. It runs inside the building. D. It goes in different directions.
33. How will the passengers in the IUMO feel
A. Comfortable. B. Nervous. C. Sick. D. Excited.
34. What influence will IUMO have on the building
A. Depth. B. Architecture. C. Application. D. Material.
35. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to
A. The elevator. B. The shape. C. The building. D. The city.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to be a good listener
In the workplace, people don’t always say what they mean. Learning to become a better listener can greatly improve workplace communication. In addition, many people aren’t born with good listening skills. Even great listeners sometimes focus on something that makes them distracted (分心). 36 Here are several tips.
Don’t interrupt (打断) the speaker until he has finished. Interrupting a conversation wastes time. 37 So save your questions and comments until the speaker finishes talking.
Pay attention while listening. 38 Focus on the speaker’s tone of voice, eye contact, facial expressions and feelings to help you better understand the message.
39 Use expressions, such as “I see,” “Go on,” “I understand,” and “Yes.” You can also nod your head or smile to give responses (回应) to the speaker. Sometimes you can even ask open-ended questions which encourage the speaker to talk more. For example, “What happened ” or “What are you going to do now ”
The workplace houses many different persons and no matter how kind you are, the possibility exists that someone would cause an unwanted reaction within you. 40 That is especially helpful when you are a starter in the workplace. Besides, good listeners learn from what is being said, so they are able to apply the information to work without making mistakes.
A. Provide feedback.
B. Stand in the other person’s shoes.
C. Listen to each word that the speaker is saying.
D. Therefore, learning how to be a good listener is important.
E. It would annoy the speaker and stop what he plans to express.
F. The best way to avoid it is to remind yourself your job is only to listen.
G. In that case, try your best to become a focus of attention in your workplace.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was in the back seat of a taxi holding my mother’s hand like a child. But, in fact, I was already 28 years old, still 41 and hoping my mom would make it all right. We were coming home from the 42 , having survived spinal operation (脊柱手术) a week earlier, and 43 to the tiny apartment in San Francisco. Each time the taxi bounced (弹跳) over the mountain roads, I felt as if my bones were 44 . I doubt I would get 45 again during the journey.
I was about to 46 at the driver, when my mother said 47 , “Thank you! You’re the best driver I have ever seen.” She continued, “These hills must be very hard to drive on. And I’m so 48 . My daughter just had spinal operation and is so 49 . Because of you, she’s going to get home safe. Thank you. You’re wonderful.”
In the mirror (后视镜), I could see the driver smiling proudly. I felt a flash of anger but before I had a chance to 50 my mother, a 51 happened. The driver slowed down. He moved his neck left and right to make sure a 52 ride before making each turn. 53 , he drove us home like the best driver I’d ever seen.
At that moment, what my 54 mom had done clearly showed that she was really certain of the power of 55 .
41. A. satisfied B. surprised C. frightened D. tired
42. A. school B. hospital C. factory D. hotel
43. A. driving B. flying C. walking D. heading
44. A. out of control B. out of place C. out of date D. out of question
45. A. hurt B. lost C. tired D. stuck
46. A. shout B. laugh C. smile D. stare
47. A. anxiously B. angrily C. cheerfully D. carefully
48. A. honored B. patient C. unlucky D. thankful
49. A. sad B. shy C. kind D. weak
50. A. disagree with B. listen to C. stand by D. cared about
51. A. wonder B. test C. mistake D. problem
52. A. short B. quick C. interesting D. smooth
53. A. Still B. Indeed C. Instead D. However
54. A. gentle B. calm C. honest D. wise
55. A. love B. hope C. praise D. comfort
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a nature photographer, I enjoy 56 (work) outside in the wild. One of the best things about this job is that you can see animals in their 57 (nature) environments.
My favorite place to take 58 (photo) is Yellowstone National Park. As the world’s first national park, it is 59 (probable) best known for its bears. Although the bears have a 60 (weigh) of up to 300 kilograms, they are good runners and excellent swimmers.
Last spring in Yellowstone, I followed a path that took me through a dark forest. 61 I finally stepped out of the trees, the view was amazing. While I 62 (concentrate) on photographing this scene, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched. Slowly, and with the camera still held to my eye, I turned and was frightened. Only metres away from me was a bear. With water falling off 63 (it) thick, brown hair, the bear stared back 64 me. Time stood still as the bear and I both waited 65 (see) who would move first. My legs started shaking. Somehow, I forced my finger to press the button (摁下快门). Luckily, a second later, the bear turned and ran back into the forest.
第三节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式,每空仅限一词。
66. A__________ (事实上;实际上), I like acting better.
67. I am c__________ (好奇的) about everything.
68. I get used to being r__________ (负责任的) for a lot more.
69. I hope to be fluent in Chinese when I g__________ (毕业).
70. Obviously, I was unhappy but I won’t q__________ (放弃).
71. We’ll learn how to live in the wild from some e__________ (专家).
72. The mental s__________ (力量) that Michael Jordan showed made him unique.
73. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a big c__________ (挑战).
74. A soccer player should not p__________ (假装) to fall down even if it helps his team.
75. I always wanted to look like the s__________ (苗条的) girl on TV even though I knew that it was impossible.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校英文报面向高一学生发出主题为How to Study English in Senior High School的征稿启事,请你写篇文章投稿。内容包括:
1. 看英语视频;
2. 读英语名著;
3. 写英语日记。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
How to Study English in Senior High School
第二节(满分15分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was hiking in Panama over Christmas in 2018, and planned to climb Volcán Bard. I set off before sunrise. I planned to reach the top by midday, and return before dark to get to my hotel.
The first part of the climb was beautiful. There were trees all around, and a dirt road for the farmers who work around there. I walked for an hour and reached a fair height. The views were beautiful, so I stopped to take a photograph. Suddenly I heard crazy barking behind me.
I turned and saw two dogs running towards me. I expected them to stop, but they didn’t. As they got closer, I could see that they were black dobermans (杜宾犬). Their teeth looked sharp, and they looked angry. There was nowhere for me to run. I tried to keep calm, but my heart was racing. They stopped a dozen feet from where I stood and kept barking. I knew they could move fast, so I didn’t want to try to run.
I kept walking, saying, “Good dog, calm down,” as peacefully as possible. But I was terrified. Then one rushed up and sunk his teeth into my leg below the knee. He held on for a few seconds. And then he came back and bit me again. The pain took my breath away as I felt his teeth in my leg. I considered bending down to get a rock to fight him off, but was nervous in case he went for my neck or the other one attacked me. I was thinking I might not get out of this alive.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作容。
Suddenly there came some noise of a truck.
2022年11月份期中检测试题
高一英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1—5 BBACB 6—10 BCACA 11—15 CAABC 16—20 BBCCA
第二部分 阅读(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
21—25 CDAAC 26—30 BDCBD 31—35 BDABA 36—40 DECAF
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41—45 CBDBA 46-50 ACDDA 51-55 ADBDC
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56. working 57. natural 58. photos 59. probably 60. weight
61. When/As 62. was concentrating 63. its 64. at 65. to see
第三节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66. Actually 67. curious 68. responsible 69. graduate 70. quit
71. experts 72. strength 73. challenge 74. pretend 75. slim
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(满分15分)
One possible version:
Listening, speaking, reading and writing are important for our senior high school students in our English learning.
Watching English videos and following them every day is a good way to improve our listening and speaking skills. What’s more, we are expected to read English novels. Not only can it strengthen our ability of reading comprehension, but also it can broaden our horizons. Finally, it is strongly recommended to write English diaries. After all, practice makes perfect.
Rome is not built in one day. The more you use English, the better your English will be.
第二节(满分15分)
One possible version:
Suddenly there came some noise of a truck. With it drawing near, the dogs were scared away. The moment the truck stopped, the driver, an old farmer, signed to me to get on the truck. When I climbed into the truck, the driver speeded up, leaving the dogs behind. I was safe and the relief was unbelievable. After a brief conversation, he figured out what I had experienced and realized that I was seriously injured. He drove me to hospital and I received medical treatment in time. I’ll never be able to express what he did for me. He saved my life.
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