高中试卷答案网人教版英语九年级Unit 4单元测试
选择题部分 共90分
I. 听力测试 (30分)
略
II. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
Kevin is a special 21 . He took risks to swim in very cold places because he wanted people to pay attention to 22 problems.
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and he learned the Earth is in 23 condition. The earth surface temperature has 24 about 3.5 ℃ during the past 100 years. The influence of global warming is from bad to worse. He felt worried, and he wanted to 25 the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water near North Pole (北极) to 26 people’s attention to the melting glaciers (融化的冰川). Kevin said that the swim was so painful that it would be his 27 time swimming in cold water. But in 2016, when he heard about a lake in the Himalayas, which was formed by melting glaciers, he 28 to swim in cold water again. It was difficult to swim in the lake. The air was so 29 that it was hard to breathe. After doing that 30 , he told people about his experiences on TV. He wanted people to know that glaciers in the Himalayas are 31 because of global warming and that there’s less water for people in nearby 32 , like China, India, and Pakistan.
From Kevin’s story, we learn two 33 . We learn that people can do a lot of harm to the Earth without realizing it. Also, we learn that 34 we change the way we live, we can enjoy a bright future. 35 keeping a simple lifestyle, we can make the world better.
21. A. swimmer B. planner C. player D. worker
22. A. healthy B. everyday C. helpful D. environmental
23. A. right B. safe C. poor D. basic
24. A. dropped B. cost C. kept D. risen
25. A. save B. leave C. find D. share
26. A. lose B. stop C. draw D. make
27. A. last B. great C. free D. long
28. A. hated B. agreed C. learned D. decided
29. A. fresh B. thin C. clear D. warm
30. A. suddenly B. wisely C. successfully D. naturally
31. A. disappearing B. increasing C. developing D. lifting
32. A. cities B. countries C. towns D. villages
33. A. choices B. reports C. reasons D. lessons
34. A. although B. so C. if D. since
35. A. By B. For C. To D. On
III. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
A: Hi, Lily. I want to go to the Sunshine Library this morning, but I don’t know where it is.
B: It’s near Huaxing Store on Center Street. I often go there.
A: 36
B: I usually go to the music club in the library on Sundays. A lot of people practice playing music there. Would you like to join us
A: 37 How can I get there
B: The bus No. 1 can take you right there.
A: 38
B: It’s about 3 kilometers from here.
A: It’s not too far. 39 Can you tell me how I can walk there
B: Walk along the street, and take the first turning on the left. The library is across from the post office.
A: I see. Thank you very much!
B: 40
36. A. What do you usually do there B. How do you usually go there
C. Why do you like there D. What do you usually buy there
37. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Yes, please. D. We’d better not.
38. A. How long is it B. How far is it C. How much is it D. How tall is it
39. A. Let’s take a taxi. B. I don’t want to go there. C. I’d like to take the subway.D. I want to walk there.
40. A. It’s up to you. B. Have a good time. C. My pleasure. D. I don’t think so.
IV. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
Café Tel: 8338-6223 Add: 635 Grand Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 10:00 a.m. - 2:30 p.m.; 5:00 p.m. - 9:00 pm. Sat. & Sun. 7:30 a.m. - 2:00 p.m.; 5:00 p.m. - 10:00 p.m.
History Museum Tel: 8779-6960 Add: 69 Hong Kong Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Sat. & Sun. 9:30 a.m. - 3:00 p.m.
Grand Buy Department Store Tel: 888-7300 Add: 520 Beijing Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 10:00 a.m. - 11:00 p.m. Sat. & Sun. 9:30 a.m. - 10:30 p.m.
Home Inn Tel: 887-6111 Add: 218 East Huangshi Road Breakfast: 6:30 a.m. - 9:00 a.m. Lunch: 11:30 a.m. - 2:00 p.m. Dinner: 5:00 p.m. - 10:00 p.m. Coffee Shop: Mon. to Fri. 7:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m. Sat. & Sun. 8:00 a.m. - 10:00 p.m.
41. If you want to drink coffee, you can go to ________.
A. Café and History Museum B. Grand Buy Department Store and Home Inn
C. Café and Grand Buy Department Store D. Café and Home Inn
42. If you want to buy some new clothes, you can go to ________.
A. 635 Grand Road B. 69 Hong Kong Road C. 520 Beijing Road D. 218 East Huangshi Road
43. How long can you sit in Café on Friday
A. 4.5 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 8.5 hours. D. 9 hours.
44. On Sunday morning, the coffee shop in Home Inn doesn’t open until ________.
A. 7:30 a.m. B. 9:30 a.m. C. 6:30 a.m. D. 8:00 a.m.
45. If you want to get some information about History Museum, you can call ________.
A. 8779-6960 B. 8338-6223 C. 888-7300 D. 887-6111
B
Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our lives.
To start with, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, we have fast, comfortable vehicles, such as cars and high-speed trains.
Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools that we have today. Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machines.
Thirdly, in the past, the living conditions were not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses, and many people could not buy things like fridges, TV sets or washing machines. Now, most families have several of these things.
Lastly, communications have become much easier than before. In the past, we kept in touch with others by writing letters or sending faxes, but now we have many other ways to choose from, such as making a phone call, sending emails or messages and chatting online. Moreover, we can even see the people whom we care making a phone call with through mobile phones, and we can see each other while chatting online. The most surprising thing is that we can make a phone call with the astronauts and see them when they are in space. What a magical thing!
Thanks to the technology, especially the Internet, our lives have become much easier and happier than before. I’m sure they will become more wonderful in the future. Don’t you think so
46. Why were planes not so popular many years ago
A. Because they were not big enough. B. Because they were not able to fly long.
C. Because they were very expensive. D. Because they were not fast enough.
47. In the past, people worked ________.
A. for fewer hours B. much harder C. more easily D. more quickly
48. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us
A. Many families have TV sets and washing machines nowadays.
B. There were no bathrooms or running water before.
C. Living conditions have been improved.
D. Many people can take baths at home now.
49. The writer’s last example for great changes in people’s lives about ________.
A. traveling B. living conditions C. Working tools D. communication
50. What’s the best title for this passage
A. Great changes in our lives B. Good education will change our lives
C. Fast development of science D. We live a happy life now.
D. China’s Most Popular Market
C
When night falls, trunks (后备箱) of private cars are turned into mobile stalls (摊位) on the street. They sell everything from drinks to clothes at good prices. Lots of customers would like to buy something each time they pass by. This is the trunk market which has become popular in many cities.
Those who sell things at the stalls are mostly young people. Many young stall holders say they set up the stalls out of interest. They think they might be able to make some money after work. And they find the lively market brings them a feeling of satisfaction. “Every time I work at my stall, I get to talk with nice passers-by. It feels great to meet new friends,” said a stallholder. “I really enjoy hearing people tell me how good my coffee is,” another stallholder said.
But young people can’t expect to make a lot of money from the business because the number would fluctuate. For example, a coffee stall may sell 60 cups of coffee on a good day, but less then 10 cups on another day. And when the weather is bad, the stallholder couldn’t even go out to the market.
While enjoying the fun of buying things at the trunk market, some people also worry about its development. As the food sold there is mostly fast food, no one knows for sure if the food is safe. And each time the market closes, rubbish can be seen everywhere on the street. Besides, people living nearby may find it noisy. Thankfully, some areas are already taking action to make the market go further.
51. What can we learn about the trunk market
A. It opens all day long. B. Its stalls can be moved easily.
C. Its stalls sell things at high prices. D. It first appeared in the countryside.
52.Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________.
A. what young stallholders think of the trunk market B. when young stallholders come to the trunk market
C. what young people enjoy doing after work D. how young people make new friends
53. The underlined word “fluctuate” probably means “________”.
A. fall heavily B. grow slowly C. increase fast D. change a lot
54. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the last paragraph
A. Safety of the food sold at the market. B. The noise problem on the street.
C. Air pollution caused by driving. D. Environmental problems caused by rubbish.
55. What is the best title for the passage
A. Popular Trunk Markets B. The Development or Night Markets
C. A New Way to Make Friends D. China’s Most Popular Market
D
Lynne Edwards collects interesting materials for making quilts. She started making quilts many years ago, and is well known for this work at art centers around the world.
“When I see a piece of material I love, I must have it cut into shapes,” Lynne says.
Making quilts wasn’t the popular hobby as it is today. It started around the 18th century in America, when mothers and daughters at home wanted something to do. They spent days cutting and fitting small shapes together to hang on the wall. In those days, many people couldn’t afford much material. So they made simpler quilts for keeping themselves warm in winter. They cut larger square, rectangle (长方形), and triangle shapes. These shapes, or “patches (补丁)”, of material fitted together well, with very little waste of material.
In America, the “patchwork” had names like Bear’s Foot, Duck Tracks, and The Snowy Mountains. Each quilt told a story about the animals and the countryside where they were made. These old artworks are displayed, now, in museums and art shops where people copy the colors and shapes.
The skills to make quilts by hand were nearly lost in the early 20th century. More people had jobs in cities and the shops sold cheap new machine-made material for homes. People were too busy to cut material and join shape together using their hands. In the late 20th century, people’s interest in old countryside hand skills helped in making homes look interesting. Making handmade quilts soon became the trend (趋势) of that time.
“It’s always better,” says Lynne, “to make your own quilt by hand, or better still, with family. A handmade family quilt is special. Sharing quilt making with family is a social event. This is the one you want to keep forever.”
56. What was the most important reason for making quilts in the 18th century
A. To keep people warm. B. To add interest to homes.
C. To have a special hobby. D. To find something to do.
57. Some people used large squares, rectangles and triangles in order lo ________.
A. use less material B. make the shapes easily C. enjoy the artwork D. keep the shapes the same size
58. What do we know about the quilts in America from the names of the artworks
A. People had a great love for small animals. B. Some quilts showed a picture of a modern city.
C. All the quilts were made in country villages. D. Most quilts were made using the same shapes.
59. Making handmade quilts was a popular activity in the late 20th century because ________.
A. more farmers left their hometown to work in cities
B. machines could join different shapes together easily
C. cheap machine-made material was available everywhere
D. people became interested in old countryside hand skills
60. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Sharing quilt making skills can let us make new friends.
B. A handmade family quilt is always unforgettable.
C. A handmade quilt is warmer than a machine-made one.
D. A quilt can be made easily if the whole family did it.
非选择题部分 共60分
V. 语法填空 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使句子通顺正确。（每小题1分，满分7分）
61. He came to the office and ____________ (deal) with some problems yesterday.
62. He failed ____________ (keep) the appointment (约会).
63. My dad used to ____________ (stay) up late. But he broke the habit later.
64. My parents are very ____________ (pride) of every success of mine.
65. Don’t keep ____________ (silence), everyone! I hope you can speak out.
66. I can’t remember ____________ (exact) what she said.
67. Jason, the new student, is asked to give an ____________ (introduce) of himself to the class.
VI. 阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每小题1分，满分8）
I was a student of yours in Grade Six, and I hope you still remember me. Now I 68.____________ (writing) this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special to me. I take pride in it all the time.
I know I used to be very quiet in your class. But you did something that changed 69.____________ (I) life a lot. You see, I used to hate reading in the past. Books are just words that have nothing to do with me, and I was 70.____________ (boring) with them. I’ll never forget the first day of Grade Six when you look out a thick book and 71.____________ (begin) to read the story to our class. Your voice seemed 72.____________ (change) with the people in the story, and when you read aloud, you left a deep impression on my mind. From then on, I made a 73.____________ (decide) to do well in reading. I will never give up reading in my life.
When I picked up a book and read it myself, I found that I could make the words interesting, too. Now I become 74.____________ university student and love reading! Thank you for 75.____________ (open) the world of books for me.
VII. 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（10分）
Everyone needs help sometimes. 76 That’s why communities have special people ready to lend a helping hand to anyone who needs it.
For example, what would we do without a community fire station If a home catches on fire, as the Jacksons’ place did last week, it might be burned down and people get hurt or worse. We’re so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire safely. 77
And what about our local police who protect our families, our homes and valuable things The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rains.
78 We have people who collect waste and rubbish and keep our community sanitary. We have road workers who put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And where would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors, and nurses in our community hospitals
Think again about what we eat every day, think again about what we wear every day. 79 We get a lot from all these tireless workers who keep our community running. We need these people in the community. We depend on each other. Let’s support each other and help each other. 80
A. We should be friendly to others.
B. People depend on one another.
C. It’s very important to offer help to others.
D. We cannot produce them, but we use them all the time.
E. Only in this way can we make our community a better place.
F. Think about all the other service workers we have in this community.
G. If the fire station hadn’t come so fast, the Jacksons might have lost everything.
VIII. 书面表达（35分）
第一部分 情景运用 请根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 （10分）
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
81. — What did your sister use to look like
— ___________________________________________________.
82. — What did Lucy use to be afraid of
— ___________________________________________________.
83. — What did Lily use to like doing
— ___________________________________________________.
84. — ___________________________________________________
— No. My friend didn’t use to wear glasses.
85. — ___________________________________________________
— For ten years.
第二部分 作文（25分）
时光荏苒，跟三年前的自己相比较，你会有很多变化，可以从外貌、性格、爱好、学习等方面。请以 “I Have Changed a Lot!” 为题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文，具体描述你最重要的变化及其是如何发生的。
提示： 1. What did you use to be like
2. What is the most important change
3. And how did it happen Tell a story about it.
要求：1. 词数：100—120词；2. 可适当补充发挥；3. 不得出现白己的真实姓名和校名。
I Have Changed a Lot!
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人教版英语九年级Unit 4单元测试参考答案
II. 完形填空
21-25 ADCDA 26-30 CADBC 31-35 ABDCA
III. 补全对话
36-40 ABBDC
IV. 阅读理解
41-45 DCCDA 46-50 CBCDA 51-55 BADCA 56-60 AACDB
V. 语法填空
61. dealt 62. to keep 63. stay 64. proud
65. silent 66. exactly 67. introduction
VI. 阅读填空
68. am writing 69. my 70. bored 71. began
72. to change 73. decision 74. a 75. opening
VII. 七选五
76-80 BGFDE
VIII. 书面表达
第一部分 情景运用
81. She used to be tall and thin.
82. She used to be afraid of giving a speech.
83. She used to like playing the violin.
84. Did your friend use to wear glasses
85. How long have you been an English teacher / How long have you taught English
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