Module 9 People and places 完形填空 专练(含解析)外研版版英语七年级上册
Sally is an 8-year-old girl. She likes 1 very much. She thinks they are people’s 2 . Of all the animals 3 are her favorite, and she goes to the zoo to see them every month.
One Sunday afternoon, Sally goes to the 4 with her parents by bus. When they 5 there, she runs to the pandas’ house quickly. There are 6 pandas at the zoo. They are Lucy and Lily. She is 7 to see them every time.
But when Sally gets to the pandas’ house, she 8 lots of people talking in front of the house. And it’s kind of 9 . “What’s wrong with the pandas ” Sally asks anxiously(焦急).
“Oh! Don’t worry(担心), little girl. The pandas are 10 ,” an old woman answers.
Then Sally 11 into the house. Lucy and Lily are in the house. They are playing with a ball. And she 12 finds another panda in it.
“ 13 is he ” She asks.
“He’s Peter. He 14 another zoo.” a man in uniform says. “Next year, you may see a small panda here.”
“A small panda! I 15 that,” Sally says happily.
1.A.sports B.names C.rules D.animals
2.A.pens B.friends C.eggs D.toys
3.A.pandas B.koalas C.giraffes D.elephants
4.A.park B.party C.store D.zoo
5.A.leave B.take C.arrive D.bring
6.A.two B.three C.four D.five
7.A.busy B.shy C.free D.happy
8.A.reads B.looks C.watches D.sees
9.A.quiet B.noisy C.funny D.boring
10.A.friendly B.scary C.healthy D.terrible
11.A.puts B.looks C.takes D.asks
12.A.too B.also C.either D.only
13.A.What B.How C.Who D.Where
14.A.thinks of B.comes from C.hears of D.learns from
15.A.play B.watch C.love D.hate
Venice(威尼斯) is the “Queen” of the Adriatic Sea. Every year 16 from all over the world 17 Italy to visit the city. Do you know 18 they like to go there for a visit
Venice is a very beautiful city. It is quite different 19 other cities in the world. There 20 roads or streets in the city. So there aren’t any cars or buses. There are 21 canals(运河) in the city.There is one big canal and 177 small canals. People move 22 and down the canals 23 to go to work, 24 or visit their friends. But Venice is sinking(下沉).It is going down and the water is going up. In 2040 Venice will be 25 water. The Adriatic Sea will cover the city.
16.A.thousand people B.thousands people C.thousands of people
17.A.travel to B.travel from C.traveled to
18.A.where B.what C.why
19.A.from B.with C.of
20.A.are some B.aren’t any C.aren’t some
21.A.many B.any C.much
22.A.on B.up C.off
23.A.on buses B.in cars C.on boats
24.A.go to shop B.go shopping C.go to shopping
25.A.under B.with C.on
I’m in London with my friend Maria. We have lived here for four days. It was sunny and warm yesterday, 26 today it’s windy and a little 27 I’m 28 tea in our hotel room and Maria is shopping in the street. We’re having 29 in 30 . There are many interesting places here! My favorite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There 31 a lot of beautiful old buildings(建筑物) here. We are really 32 lots of fun.
I’m looking out of my window at the street. It’s 33 hard. There are a lot of cars in the street. The 34 and buses are moving slowly. The people are walking fast or running. Everyone is talking an umbrella(雨伞). I 35 the rain stops soon. I want to visit more places in London.
26.A.and B.but C.if D.then
27.A.rainy B.cold C.snowy D.warm
28.A.drinking B.eating C.making D.cooking
29.A.fun B.terrible C.long D.busy
30.A.Beijing B.Paris C.New York D.London
31.A.is B.has C.are D.have
32.A.getting B.having C.enjoying D.making
33.A.raining B.snowing C.windy D.sunny
34.A.people B.cars C.clouds D.women
35.A.think B.hope C.like D.want
My friend Alice visited my city last week. She 36 on Wednesday morning. She is from Australia. I showed her 37 the city.
We visited the Clock Tower 38 . The Clock Tower was very tall. We took some photos there. Then we went to the City Museum. After that, we saw a good movie.
The next day, we visited the Ladies’ Street(女人街). There were a lot of 39 shops. The clothes were very cheap and 40 . Alice bought some clothes for her parents and friends. Then we went to the Seafood Street. We 41 some seafood. We also had seafood in a restaurant. We enjoyed the meal(餐). Then we went to a concert(音乐会)in the evening. The 42 was relaxing!
On the third 43 , the weather was very hot so we went to visit the Monkey Garden. We found 44 kinds of monkeys in the Garden. The monkeys were funny and active,
Alice went back to Australia on Friday evening. She 45 the trip. She invited me to visit Sydney next summer.
36.A.arrived B.climbed C.drove D.joined
37.A.with B.for C.around D.on
38.A.just B.first C.then D.only
39.A.book B.food C.flower D.clothes
40.A.big B.beautiful C.small D.expensive
41.A.bought B.brought C.moved D.taught
42.A.singer B.visitor C.weather D.music
43.A.year B.month C.day D.week
44.A.exciting B.lucky C.different D.round
45.A.enjoyed B.fed C.turned D.showed
My neighborhood is not far from Sun Moon Lake(日月潭). Every weekend I 46 some time there. Sun Moon Lake is a beautiful 47 . It’s in Taiwan, China. Sun Moon Lake 48 its name from its shape(形状). The lake 49 not only the sun but also the moon. So people 50 it Sun Moon Lake.
I like Sun Moon Lake 51 it’s a good place to relax. From Monday to Friday I’m very busy. On weekends I’m 52 . Then I come to the beautiful and quiet lake to 53 . I go 54 on the lake. I also visit some other 55 places around the lake. Usually, I’m here for one or two days. And then I go back to work.
46.A.miss B.love C.spend D.take
47.A.country B.river C.school D.place
48.A.takes B.brings C.has D.gets
49.A.looks like B.talks to C.likes D.looks at
50.A.call B.make C.want D.say
51.A.so B.because C.or D.and
52.A.smart B.bad C.free D.relaxing
53.A.relax B.work C.study D.walk
54.A.shopping B.boating C.walking D.swimming
55.A.boring B.interesting C.difficult D.dangerous
Last Sunday we had a great trip. My father, my mother and I 56 to summer camp. We went to a mountain. First we 57 to the foot of the mountain 58 bus. In the middle of the mountain there was a river. The water was clean and clear. I washed my face 59 the water. It was cool. There 60 some fish in the river. In the mountain there were flowers. They were 61 . At noon, many people 62 together, and they were very friendly. We made our meal in the mountain. The food was very 63 , and we liked it very much. After lunch, we went on our trip. We felt 64 . It was really 65 .
56.A.go B.goes C.went D.going
57.A.get B.got C.got to D.arrived
58.A.by B.on C.in D.at
59.A.on B.with C.for D.into
60.A.is B.was C.were D.are
61.A.ugly B.beautiful C.terrible D.delicious
62.A.get B.gets C.got D.getting
63.A.nice B.terrible C.bad D.worse
64.A.happy B.unhappy C.friendly D.unpleased
65.A.cold B.hot C.fun D.sad
I’m Alice from Suzhou. I’m a teacher in a middle school. I don’t like to 66 at the same place for a long time, so I often go travelling.
Traveling can make me feel relaxed. It can also help me 67 more about the world. It’s a lot of 68 . When I go to different places, I can 69 different people, know about different cultures and eat different foods. I 70 different ways of life. They make my life 71 .
I like learning new 72 and talking with foreigners (外国人). It’s interesting and exciting. I love learning their cultures and their lives. I also love taking 73 . There are many wonderful moments (时光) in our lives. Pictures can 74 back lots of good memories (回忆). They can make me smile when I am sad.
My 75 is to travel around the world. Travelling can make me love my life more.
66.A.study B.stay C.know D.follow
67.A.work B.forget C.learn D.fight
68.A.wall B.fun C.help D.hope
69.A.meet B.get C.look D.leave
70.A.think B.invite C.set D.like
71.A.colourful B.busy C.quiet D.sad
72.A.poems B.plans C.languages D.lessons
73.A.questions B.notes C.parts D.pictures
74.A.carry B.hurt C.put D.bring
75.A.job B.dream C.life D.way
Hollywood is one of the most famous places in the world. It is the 76 centre of the world. The reason 77 people go to Hollywood to made film is 78 . At first, people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west coast was a much 79 place to work in. Also near Hollywood you can find mountains, sea and deserts. They didn’t have to travel far to make any sort of film.
The first films were 80 . Today we still watch some of such comedies by Charles Chaplin. In the late 1920s came the talkies. In the 1930s, there were famous musicals and film. New film stars 81 .
76.A.film B.shopping C.cultural D.financial
77.A.what B.if C.how D.why
78.A.its beauty B.its fame C.its centre D.the sun
79.A.quieter B.better C.bigger D.cleaner
80.A.colourful B.silent C.moving D.white and black
81.A.born B.were gone C.came out D.lost
完形填空
Sydney is not the capital of Australia, but it’s the biggest and most famous city. It’s a________city, only about 200 years old. And about four 82 people live there. That’s about one fifth (五分之一) of the population (人口) of the whole 83
Sydney is a 84 city. The climate (气候) there is very good. It’s not too ________ in winter and not too hot in summer. The sky is ________ blue. There are many interesting places in the city. Every year, many people from all over the world go to Sydney on holiday. Many people think Sydney is one of the most beautiful ________ in the world. It has many tall and modern 85 Sydney is famous for 86 seas and harbours (港口). It has many bays (湾) and beautiful 87 Sydney Harbor is not only beautiful, but also very 88 Many ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to 89 countries.
The people living in Sydney have a(n) 90 life style. They often say, “Don’t worry.” or “No hurry.” When they are not ________, they love to have a good time 91 the beaches and enjoy life.
82.A.big B.small C.young D.far
83.A.million B.thousand C.hundred D.millions
84.A.town B.country C.city D.place
85.A.bad B.heavy C.beautiful D.sick
86.A.warm B.cool C.hot D.cold
87.A.sometimes B.never C.usually D.seldom
88.A.cities B.countries C.city D.country
89.A.buildings B.roads C.museums D.gardens
90.A.it B.its C.it’s D.its’
91.A.hills B.rivers C.mountains D.beaches
92.A.quiet B.busy C.new D.long
93.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
94.A.hard B.difficult C.strange D.easy
95.A.work B.free C.working D.happy
96.A.in B.at C.on D.under
Helen is a girl from Hainan. She 97 in a new city now. She loves the 98 here. In her city, it’s always hot. But in her new city, it’s usually cold in 99 . Sometimes it snows. She 100 sees snow in her city. So for her, the snow is interesting 101 beautiful. She can also skate now.
In summer, Helen always wears dresses and shorts because it’s too 102 outside. On weekends, she likes to 103 in the river. Her mother tells 104 not to swim in the river. She may be 105 great danger. So she goes to a swimming pool next to her home.
These days Helen and her family are on a vacation in the mountains. She is drinking cool orange juice now. Helen 106 relaxed. How happy she is!
97.A.leaves B.puts C.lives D.sleeps
98.A.weather B.job C.person D.farm
99.A.summer B.winter C.month D.year
100.A.always B.only C.now D.never
101.A.and B.but C.or D.so
102.A.cold B.dry C.hot D.warm
103.A.run B.jump C.sing D.swim
104.A.him B.her C.you D.me
105.A.on B.to C.in D.for
106.A.feels B.finds C.sounds D.tastes
参考答案:
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C
【分析】本文主要讲述了一位8岁的女孩Sally非常喜欢熊猫,一个周日下午她和父母去动物园看熊猫,她很开心地看到动物园里的熊猫。
1.句意:她非常喜欢动物。
sports运动;names名字;rules规则;animals动物。根据“Of all the animals…are her favorite”可知,她最喜欢动物,故选D。
2.句意:她认为它们是人类的朋友。
pens钢笔;friends朋友;eggs鸡蛋;toys玩具。根据“She thinks they are people’s”可知,她认为人类和动物是朋友关系,故选B。
3.句意:在所有动物里,熊猫是她的最爱。
pandas熊猫;koalas考拉;giraffes长颈鹿;elephants大象。根据“she runs to the pandas’ house quickly”可知,她最喜欢熊猫,故选A。
4.句意:一个周日的下午,Sally坐公交车和父母去动物园。
park公园;party派对;store商店;zoo动物园。根据“pandas at the zoo”可知,和父母去动物园,故选D。
5.句意:当他们到了那,她快速地跑到熊猫的房子。
leave离开;take带走;arrive到达;bring带来。根据“she runs to the pandas’ house quickly”可知,到了动物园,她迅速跑去看熊猫,故选C。
6.句意:在动物园有两只熊猫。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“Lucy and Lily”可知,一共有两只熊猫,故选A。
7.句意:她每次看见它们都很开心。
busy忙碌的;shy害羞的;free有空的;happy开心的。她最喜欢熊猫,所以每次看到熊猫都很开心,故选D。
8.句意:但是当Sally到达熊猫的房子时,她看到很多人在房子前面说话。
reads阅读;looks看(强调动作);watches观看;sees看见(强调结果)。根据“lots of people talking in front of the house”可知,此处强调她看到的结果,故选D。
9.句意:有点吵。
quiet安静的;noisy吵闹的;funny搞笑的;boring无聊的。根据“lots of people talking in front of the house”可知,许多人在那说话,所以是比较吵,故选B。
10.句意:熊猫很健康。
friendly友好的;scary害怕的;healthy健康的;terrible糟糕的。根据“ Don’t worry(担心), little girl”可知,告诉对方不要担心,所以此处是描述熊猫好的一面,故选C。
11.句意:然后Sally看向房子里。
puts放;looks看;takes带走;asks询问。根据“Lucy and Lily are in the house. They are playing with a ball”可知,Sally看着熊猫房子里的情况,故选B。
12.句意:她也发现了另一只熊猫在里面。
too也,用于肯定句句末;also也,用在肯定句句中;either也,用在否定句句末;only只有。根据“And she… finds another panda in it”可知,也发现了另一只熊猫,此句是肯定句,且空格位于实义动词find前,用also表示“也”,故选B。
13.句意:他是谁?
What什么;How怎样;Who谁;Where哪里。根据“He’s Peter”可知,此处询问他是谁,故选C。
14.句意:他来自另一个动物园。
thinks of考虑;comes from来自;hears of听说;learns from向……学习。根据“another zoo”可知,此处介绍这只熊猫的出处,故选B。
15.句意:我喜欢那只熊猫。
play玩耍;watch观看;love喜爱;hate憎恨。Sally喜欢熊猫,所以也喜欢即将到来的小熊猫,故选C。
16.C 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了水城威尼斯。
16.句意:每年都有成千上万的人从世界各地前往意大利参观这座城市。
thousand people前面需要有具体数字修饰;thousands people错误表达;thousands of people数以千计的人。根据“Every year...from all over the world ”可知是指数以千计的人。故选C。
17.句意:每年都有成千上万的人从世界各地前往意大利参观这座城市。
travel to朝……方向旅行;travel from从……启程去旅行;traveled to一般过去时。根据“from all over the world...Italy to visit the city”可知是指从世界各地前往意大利参观这座城市,句子是一般现在时,应用travel to,故选A。
18.句意:你知道他们为什么喜欢去那里参观吗?
where在哪里;what什么;why为什么。根据“Do you know...they like to go there for a visit ”可知是问喜欢去威尼斯参观的原因,故选C。
19.句意:它与世界上其他城市有很大的不同。
from从;with和;of……的。be different from“和……不同”,为固定短语,故选A。
20.句意:城市里没有任何道路或街道。
are some是一些;aren’t any没有一些;aren’t some表达有误。根据“So there aren’t any cars or buses.”可知是指城市里没有任何道路或街道,所以没有汽车或公共汽车,否定句中用any,故选B。
21.句意:这个城市有许多运河。
many许多,修饰可数名词;any一些;much许多,修饰不可数名词。根据“There is one big canal and 177 small canals”可知是指威尼斯有很多运河,故选A。
22.句意:人们乘船在运河上来回移动,去上班、购物或拜访朋友。
on在……上;up向上;off离开。根据“People move...and down the canals”可知此处是短语up and down“上上下下;来来回回”,故选B。
23.句意:人们乘船在运河上来回移动,去上班、购物或拜访朋友。
on buses乘公共汽车;in cars乘小汽车;on boats坐船。结合上文“So there aren’t any cars or buses.”可知威尼斯没有汽车或公共汽车,有很多运河,所以都是坐船,故选C。
24.句意:人们乘船在运河上来回移动,去上班、购物或拜访朋友。
go to shop商店;go shopping购物;go to shopping表达有误。此处是指购物,应用go shopping,故选B。
25.句意:到2040年,威尼斯将被海水淹没。
under在……下;with和;on在……上。根据“The Adriatic Sea will cover the city.”可知到2040年,海水将淹没威尼斯,所以威尼斯是在水下,故选A。
26.B 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.B
【分析】这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述作者以及好朋友玛利亚在英国伦敦的状况。她们在伦敦玩得很开心。作者最喜欢的地方是大英博物馆和海德公园,那里有很多美丽的古老建筑。天下着雨,街上的车辆行驶很慢,每个人都带着一把伞,作者希望雨很快就停下来,她想去伦敦更多的地方。
26.句意:昨天天晴而且很暖和,但是今天有风,有点冷。
and和;but但是;if如果;then那么。根据前文“Yesterday was sunny and warm”和后文“today it’s windy”可知前后句子是转折关系,用连词“but”。故选B。
27.句意:昨天天晴而且很暖和,但是今天有风,有点冷。
rainy下雨的;cold冷的;snowy下雪的;warm温暖的。根据“ sunny and warm”及“but”可知前后是转折关系,用的词与前文中的“温暖的”意义相反,表达“寒冷的”用形容词“cold”。故选B。
28.句意:我在酒店房间喝茶,玛丽亚在街上购物。
drinking喝;eating吃;making制作;cooking煮。根据“tea in our hotel room”可知表达“在酒店房间喝茶”,用现在分词“drinking”。故选A。
29.句意:我们玩得很开心。
fun有趣的,乐趣;terrible糟糕的;long长的;busy忙的。句子用短语“have fun”表达“玩得开心”。故选A。
30.句意:我们在伦敦玩得很开心。
Beijing北京;Pairs巴黎;New York纽约;London伦敦。根据本文开头的句子“I’m in London with my friend Maria”可知,作者在伦敦。故选D。
31.句意:这里有许多漂亮的老建筑。
is是(用于主语是第三人称单数);has有(have的第三人称单数);are是(用于主语是复数或第二人称);have有。句子是“there be+名词”的结构。根据“a lot of beautiful old buildings”是复数,be动词用“are”。故选C。
32.句意:我们真的玩得很开心。
getting得到;having拥有;enjoying喜欢;making制作。句子用动词短语“have a good time”表达“玩得开心”。故选B。
33.句意:雨下得很大。
raining下雨;snowing下雪;windy有风的;sunny晴朗的。根据下文“the rain will stop soon”可知表达“雨下得很大”,用现在分词“raining”。故选A。
34.句意:汽车和公共汽车开得很慢。
people人们;cars汽车;clouds云;women女人。根据上文“cars in the street”可知表达“汽车和公共汽车开得慢”,用名词“cars”。故选B。
35.句意:我希望雨很快就会停了。
think认为;hope希望;like喜欢;want想要。根据下文“ I want to visit more places in London”可知,作者希望雨很快停下来,用动词“hope”。故选B。
36.A 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者带着朋友Alice参观自己所在城市的经历。
36.句意:她星期三早上到的。
arrived到达;climbed爬;drove驾驶;joined加入。根据“She … on Wednesday morning”可知,在星期三早上到达的,故选A。
37.句意:我带她参观了这座城市。
with带有;for为了;around在周围;on在……上。show sb around“带某人参观”,固定搭配,故选C。
38.句意:我们先参观了钟楼。
just仅仅;first首先;then然后;only只有。根据“After that, we saw a good movie”可知,先参观钟楼,故选B。
39.句意:有很多服装店。
book书;food食物;flower花;clothes衣服。根据“The clothes”可知,有服装店,故选D。
40.句意:衣服非常便宜和漂亮。
big大的;beautiful漂亮的;small小的;expensive昂贵的。根据“The clothes were very cheap”可知,此处介绍那里衣服的优势,所以“beautiful”符合语境,故选B。
41.句意:我们买了一些海鲜。
bought买;brought带来;moved移动;taught教。根据“We also had seafood in a restaurant”可知,买了海鲜,在餐厅吃海鲜,故选A。
42.句意:音乐很令人放松!
singer歌手;visitor游客;weather天气;music音乐。根据“Then we went to a concert(音乐会)in the evening”可知,音乐会里的音乐让人们放松,故选D。
43.句意:第三天,天气很热,所以我们去参观猴子花园。
year年;month月;day天;week星期。根据“The next day”可知,此处指第三天,故选C。
44.句意:我们在花园里发现了不同种类的猴子。
exciting兴奋的;lucky幸运的;different不同的;round圆的。different kinds of“各种各样的”,固定搭配,故选C。
45.句意:她很喜欢这次旅行。
enjoyed喜欢;fed喂养;turned出现;showed展示。根据前文的描述可知,Alice喜欢这次旅行,故选A。
46.C 47.D 48.D 49.A 50.A 51.B 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者为了周末放松就会去日月潭的事以及介绍了日月潭名字的由来。
46.句意:每个周末我都在那里待上一段时间。
miss错过,思念;love爱;spend度过;take花费。根据“My neighborhood is not far from Sun Moon Lake”可知,作者距离日月潭不远,因此每周都去那里待上一段时间。故选C。
47.句意:日月潭是个美丽的地方。
country国家,乡村;river河流;school学校;place地方。根据“Sun Moon Lake is a beautiful...”可知,此处是指日月潭是一个美丽的地方。故选D。
48.句意:日月潭因其形状而得名。
takes花费;brings带来;has有;gets得到。根据“Sun Moon Lake...its name from its shape”可知,此处是指日月潭以其形状得名。故选D。
49.句意:这个湖看起来不仅像太阳,而且像月亮。
looks like看起来像;talks to与某人交谈;likes喜欢;looks at看着。根据“The lake...not only the sun but also the moon.”可知,此处是指这个湖看起来像太阳和月亮。故选A。
50.句意:所以人们称之为日月潭。
call称作;make制作;want喜欢;say说。根据“So people...it Sun Moon Lake.”可知,这个湖看起来像太阳和月亮,因此人们称之为日月潭。故选A。
51.句意:我喜欢日月潭,因为它是一个放松的好地方。
so因此;because因为;or或者;and和。根据“I like Sun Moon Lake”和“it’s a good place to relax.”可知,后句是前句是原因,需用because连接。故选B。
52.句意:周末我有空。
smart聪明的;bad坏的;free空闲的;relaxing令人放松的。根据“From Monday to Friday I’m very busy.”可知,周一到周五很忙,因此周末有空。故选C。
53.句意:然后我来到美丽宁静的湖边放松。
relax放松;work工作;study学习;walk走路。根据“I come to the beautiful and quiet lake to...”可知,周末作者有空,因此会来湖边放松。故选A。
54.句意:我去湖上划船。
shopping购物;boating划船;walking走路;swimming游泳。根据“I go...on the lake.”可知,此处是指在湖上划船。固定短语go boating“去划船”。故选B。
55.句意:我还参观了湖边其他一些有趣的地方。
boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的;dangerous危险的。根据“I also visit some other...places around the lake.”可知,此处是指一些有趣的地方。故选B。
56.C 57.B 58.A 59.B 60.C 61.B 62.C 63.A 64.A 65.C
【导语】本文主要描述了作者上周末和父母一起去爬山的事情,他们乘公交车到达山顶,作者在河中用水洗了脸。中午他们在山顶就餐,这一天过得很有趣。
56.句意:我的爸爸,妈妈和我去了夏令营。
go去,原形;goes去,第三人称单数;went去,过去式;going去,现在分词。根据“Last Sunday”可知,本句时态是一般过去时,故选C。
57.句意:首先,我们乘公共汽车到了山脚下。
get到达,原形;got到达,过去式;got to到达,动词短语;arrived到达,后常跟at或者in。根据“we…to the foot of the mountain”可知,此处为get to sp.“到达某地”,结合“We went to a mountain.”和空后to,此空使用got。故选B。
58.句意:首先,我们乘公共汽车到了山脚下。
by乘坐;on在……上;in在……中;at在。根据“bus”可知,by+交通方式,by bus“乘坐公交车”。故选A。
59.句意:我用水洗脸。
on在……上;with用;for对于;onto朝向。根据“I washed my face…the water.”可知,此处指用水洗脸,使用with,故选B。
60.句意:河里有一些鱼。
is是,be动词单数;was是,be动词单数,过去式;were是,be动词复数,过去式;are是,be动词复数。根据“some fish”和“It was cool.”可知,主语为复数名词,本句为一般过去时,此空使用were,故选C。
61.句意:它们很漂亮。
ugly丑陋的;beautiful漂亮的;terrible糟糕的;delicious美味的。根据“In the mountain there were flowers.”可知,此处是在修饰山里的花,应该是漂亮的。故选B。
62.句意:中午,许多人聚在一起,他们都很友好。
get到达,原形;gets到达,第三人称单数;got到达,过去式;getting到达,现在分词。根据“they were very friendly”可知,此空使用动词过去式,get together“聚在一起”。故选C。
63.句意:食物很好吃,我们都很喜欢。
nice美味的;terrible糟糕的;bad坏的;worse更坏的。根据“we liked it very much”可知,食物是美味的。故选A。
64.句意:我们感到很高兴。
happy高兴的;unhappy不开心的;friendly友好的;unpleased不高兴的。根据“Last Sunday we had a great trip.”可知,这个旅行是很棒的,所以是感到高兴,故选A。
65.句意:这真的很有趣。
cold寒冷的;hot热的;fun有趣的;sad伤心的。根据“Last Sunday we had a great trip.”可知,此空使用积极态度的形容词,应该是有趣的。故选C。
66.B 67.C 68.B 69.A 70.D 71.A 72.C 73.D 74.D 75.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了来自苏州的爱丽丝喜欢旅行,旅行让她学到了很多,她的梦想是周游世界。
66.句意:我不喜欢长时间待在一个地方,所以我经常去旅游。
study学习;stay待;know知道;follow跟随。根据下文“so I often go travelling”可知,爱丽丝经常去旅游,可知应是不喜欢在同一个地方待着,用动词stay。故选B。
67.句意:旅行可以帮助我更多地了解世界。
work工作;forget忘记;learn学习、了解;fight战斗。根据“It can also help me...”可知,此处讲的也是旅行的好处,结合语境可知,空处应是更多地了解世界,用动词learn。故选C。
68.句意:它有很多的乐趣。
wall墙;fun乐趣;help帮助;hope希望。根据上文可知,此处是讲述旅行的好处,结合下文“When I go to different places... different people, know about different cultures and eat different foods.”并结合常识可知,见识到不同的人、了解文化以及吃到食物是很有趣的,用名词fun。故选B。
69.句意:当我去不同的地方时,我可以遇见不同的人。
meet遇见;get得到;look看;leave离开。根据空后“different people”可知,此处应是遇见不同的人,用动词meet。故选A。
70.句意:我喜欢不同的生活方式。
think想;invite邀请;set设置;like喜欢。根据上文提到不喜欢在同一个地方待着,结合空后“different ways of life”可知,此处应是喜欢这些不同的生活方式,用动词like。故选D。
71.句意:它们使我的生活丰富多彩。
colourful丰富多彩的;busy忙碌的;quiet安静的;sad难过的。根据上文语境,作者喜欢不同的生活方式,结合“They make my life...”可知,此处应该是它们使我的生活丰富多彩,用形容词colourful。故选A。
72.句意:我喜欢学习新语言和与外国人交谈。
poems诗;plans计划;languages语言;lessons课程。根据空后的“talking with foreigners (外国人)”可知,喜欢和外国人交谈,应该是喜欢学习新语言,用名词languages。故选C。
73.句意:我也喜欢拍照。
questions问题;notes便条;parts部分;pictures照片。根据下文提到的“Pictures”,可知此处指的是喜欢拍照,考查动词短语take pictures“拍照、照相”。故选D。
74.句意:照片能唤起很多美好的回忆。
carry携带;hurt伤害;put放;bring带来、带回。根据“Pictures can... back lots of good memories (回忆).”并结合语境可知,此处考查动词短语bring back“使……回忆起来、带回来”。故选D。
75.句意:我的梦想是环游世界。
job工作;dream梦想;life生活;way方法。根据“to travel around the world”并结合常识可知,去环游世界是我的梦想,用名词dream。故选B。
76.A 77.D 78.D 79.B 80.B 81.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界电影中心——好莱坞,以及电影的发展历程。
76.句意:它是世界电影中心。
film电影;shopping购物;cultural文化的;financial经济的。根据下文“people go to Hollywood to made film”及常识可知,好莱坞是世界电影中心。故选A。
77.句意:人们去好莱坞拍电影的原因是太阳。
what什么;if如果;how如何;why为什么。根据“The reason”可知,此处要用why;the reason why表示“之所以;为什么”。故选D。
78.句意:人们去好莱坞拍电影的原因是太阳。
its beauty它的美丽;its fame它的名声;its centre它的中心;the sun太阳。根据下文“But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year.”可知,人们去好莱坞拍电影是因为太阳。故选D。
79.句意:因为他们所有的电影都是在阳光下拍摄的,所以西海岸是一个更好的工作地点。
quieter更安静的;better更好的;bigger更大的;cleaner更干净的。根据“As they made all the films by sunlight”可知,西海岸阳光充足,所有的电影都是在阳光下拍摄的,因此是一个更好的工作地点。故选B。
80.句意:第一步电影是无声的。
colourful多姿多彩的;silent无声的;moving动人的;white and black黑白的。根据“In the late 1920s came the talkies.”可知,第一步电影是无声的。故选B。
81.句意:新的电影明星出现了。
born出生;were gone走了;came out出现;lost失去。根据“In the 1930s, there were famous musicals and film.”可知,20世纪30年代,有著名的音乐剧和电影,电影明星也随之出现。故选C。
82.C 83.A 84.B 85.C 86.D 87.C 88.A 89.A 90.B 91.D 92.B 93.A 94.D 95.C 96.C
【分析】试题分析:悉尼是澳大利亚最大和最著名的城市。它是一座年轻的城市,拥有200年的历史。大约有400万人口。悉尼是一座美丽的城市,它有许多高大的现代化的建筑。悉尼以海洋和港口而闻名。生活在悉尼的人民过着简单的生活方式。当他们不工作时,他们喜欢在海滩上开心的玩,去享受生活。
82.C考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:它是一座年轻的城市。A. big 大的;B. small 小的;C. young年轻的;D. far遥远的。从下文只有200年的历史,可知答案为C。
83.A考查数词辨析及语境理解。句意:大约有400万人住在那儿。A. million百万;B. thousand 千;C. hundred百;D. millions数百万。million前有具体数字,million用单数形式。故答案为A。
84.B考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意:它占到整个国家人口的五分之一。A. town 城镇;B. country 国家;C. city 城市;D. place地点。依据句意可知,答案为B。
85.C考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:悉尼是一座美丽的城市。A. bad坏的;B. heavy 重的;C. beautiful 漂亮的;D. sick生病的。依据句意,答案为C。
86.D考查形容词词辨析及语境理解。句意:冬天不是太冷,夏天不是太热。A. warm 暖和的;B. cool 凉爽的;C. hot 热的;D. cold寒冷的。此处cold与hot相对应。故答案为D。
87.C考查副词辨析及语境理解。句意:天空通常是蓝色的。A. sometimes 有时候;B. never从不;C. usually 通常;D. seldom极少。结合语境理解,答案为C。
88.A考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意:许多人认为悉尼是世界上最美丽的城市之一。A. cities 城市;B. countries 国家;C. city城市; D. country国家。one of 后跟复数名词,依据句意,答案为A。
89.A考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意:它有许多高大的现代化的建筑。A. buildings 建筑物;B. roads道路;C. museums 博物馆;D. gardens花园。依据句意可知,答案为A。
90.B考查代词辨析及语境理解。句意:悉尼以海洋和港口而闻名。A. it 它;B. its 它的;C. it’s it is的缩写;D. its’名词前缺少形容词性物主代词。故答案为B。
91.D考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意:它有许多海湾和美丽的海滩。A. hills 山;B. rivers河流;C. mountains山脉;D. beaches海滩。结合上句句意理解,答案为D。
92.B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:悉尼港不仅美丽也很繁忙。A. quiet 安静的;B. busy忙的;C. new 新的;D. long长的。依据下句的句意可知,答案为B。
93.A考查代词辨析及语境理解。句意:许多船只从悉尼携带羊毛、小麦和肉运到其他国家。 A. other其它的;B. others 其余的;C. the other另一个D. another另一个。other +名词等同于others。故答案为A。
94.D考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:生活在悉尼的人民过着简单的生活方式。A. hard困难的;B. difficult困难的;C. strange 奇怪的;D. easy容易的,简单的。
95.C考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意:当他们不工作时。A. work工作; B. free 有空的; C. working 工作;D. happy高兴的。结合前后语境理解,答案为C。
96.C考查介词辨析及语境理解。句意:他们喜欢在海滩上开心的玩,去享受生活。A. in在……之内;B. at在(表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间);C. on在……之上;D. under在……之下。on the beaches在海滩上。故答案为C。
考点:考查文化类短文。
97.C 98.A 99.B 100.D 101.A 102.C 103.D 104.B 105.C 106.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦在新城市的生活。
97.句意:她现在住在一个新城市。
leaves遗留;puts放置;lives生活;sleeps睡觉。根据“in a new city now”可知,是指住在城市里,故选C。
98.句意:她喜欢这里的天气。
weather天气;job工作;person人;farm农场。根据“In her city, it’s always hot.”可知,此处是指天气,故选A。
99.句意:但在她的新城市,冬天通常很冷。
summer夏天;winter冬天;month月;year年。根据“it’s usually cold in...Sometimes it snows.”可知,冬天很冷,会下雪,故选B。
100.句意:她从未在她的城市看到过雪。
always总是;only仅仅;now现在;never从不。根据上文“Helen is a girl from Hainan.”和“In her city, it’s always hot.”可知海伦来自海南,这个城市天气很热,所以从不下雪,故选D。
101.句意:所以对她来说,雪是有趣和美丽的。
and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。interesting和beautiful是并列关系,应用and,故选A。
102.句意:夏天,海伦总是穿着连衣裙和短裤,因为外面太热了。
cold冷的;dry干的;hot热的;warm温暖的。根据“In summer, Helen always wears dresses and shorts”可知,因为外面很热,所以海伦总是穿着连衣裙和短裤。故选C。
103.句意:在周末,她喜欢在河里游泳。
run跑;jump跳;sing唱歌;swim游泳。根据“not to swim in the river”可知,是指在河里游泳,故选D。
104.句意:她妈妈告诉她不要在河里游泳。
him他;her她;you你;me我。此空代指海伦,应用her。故选B。
105.句意:她可能有很大的危险。
on在……上;to到;in在……里;for为了。in great danger“处于巨大的危险中”,是固定短语,故选C。
106.句意:海伦感到很放松。
feels感觉;finds找到;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来。根据“relaxed”可知放松是感觉到的,故选A。
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