四川省三年2021—2023年中考英语真题阅读还原分项汇编（原卷版+解析版）

四川省三年2021—2023年中考英语真题阅读还原分项汇编
阅读还原
一、阅读还原6选5
A
（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
On March 4th, after 10 years of difficult talks, nearly 200 countries agreed to a new UN agreement—the High Seas Treaty (《公海保护协议》). It is the first of its kind in 40 years. 1
Oceans cover about 71% of the earth’s surface, and are home to all kinds of animals and plants. Healthy oceans play a very important role in a healthy planet. 2 Overfishing (过度捕捞) has had terrible influence on many kinds of fish and other animals. Pollution has caused serious damage (破坏) in many areas.
In 1982, one UN sea agreement described the “high seas”—the parts of the oceans that aren’t controlled by any country. 3 The high seas cover about 2/3 of the ocean. But now only 1.2% of these areas are protected. 4 It also requires that research should first be done to see what influence human’s activities might have on the ocean environment.
During the past 10 years, the talks were held time and time again. 5 For example, there are disagreements about how much to control fishing or pollution. Now the agreement has a long way to go, which must be officially accepted at a UN meeting and be supported by enough countries before it works.
A．But the oceans are in trouble.
B．And it’s a great achievement in protecting the world’s oceans.
C．The agreement was finally reached after difficult discussions.
D．So all countries have the right (权利) to fish and send ships there.
E．That is because different countries have their own different ideas.
F．The new agreement sets a goal to turn 30% of the high seas into protected areas.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．F 5．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了海洋的重要性，并讲述为了保护海洋，近200个国家同意了一项新的联合国协议——《公海保护协议》。
1．根据“It is the first of its kind in 40 years.”可知此处介绍这个协议的重要性，选项B“这是保护世界海洋的伟大成就”符合语境。故选B。
2．根据“Overfishing (过度捕捞) has had terrible influence on many kinds of fish and other animals. Pollution has caused serious damage (破坏) in many areas.”可知此处介绍海洋处在危险中，选项A“但海洋却陷入了困境”符合语境。故选A。
3．根据“the parts of the oceans that aren’t controlled by any country”可知每个国家都可以使用海洋中不受任何国家控制的部分，选项D“因此，所有国家都有权在那里捕鱼并派遣船只”符合语境。故选D。
4．根据“But now only 1.2% of these areas are protected.”可知此处讲述协议通过之后，有多少海洋受到保护，选项F“新协议设定了将30%的公海变成保护区的目标”符合语境。故选F。
5．根据“During the past 10 years, the talks were held time and time again.”可知此处介绍不断举行谈话的原因，选项E“这是因为不同的国家有自己不同的想法”符合语境。故选E。
B
（2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Our low-carbon (低碳) life
More and more people in Beijing would like to take part in the environmental protection. It is playing a key role in improving Beijing’s air quality. 6
Before the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the government started a “No Car Day” activity. 7 The purpose of the activity is to reduce the capital’s air pollution.
So far, people in Beijing have stopped using their cars for about 940,000 days together. Almost 100,000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions (碳排放) have been prevented. 8
What’s more, a mini program began in Beijing in 2021 through WeChat. 9 It can record our own personal carbon dioxide emissions.
If a person uses the mini program, he or she can win credits (信用积分) by living a low-carbon lifestyle. 10 The credits can be exchanged for subway tickets and are also used to pay for the cost of using shared bikes.
It is strongly suggested that humans shoulder the responsibility to protect our environment. Protecting environment is protecting ourselves.
A．As a result, air quality in Beijing has improved greatly.
B．It is also good for Beijing’s low-carbon transition (转型).
C．A low-carbon lifestyle is a kind way to get on with others.
D．The program is about personal carbon dioxide emissions.
E．The activity asked people to stop driving one day every month.
F．The lifestyle includes taking public transportation and riding shared bikes.
【答案】6．B 7．E 8．A 9．D 10．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京为保护环境所做的努力。
6．根据“It is playing a key role in improving Beijing’s air quality”可知此处继续介绍参加环境保护的好处，选项B“这也有利于北京的低碳转型”符合语境。故选B。
7．根据“the government started a ‘No Car Day’ activity”可知此处继续介绍这个活动，选项E“该活动要求人们每月有一天停止开车”符合语境。故选E。
8．根据“Almost 100,000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions (碳排放) have been prevented”可知近10万吨二氧化碳排放已被阻止，空气质量变好，选项A“因此，北京的空气质量有了很大的改善”符合语境。故选A。
9．根据“a mini program began in Beijing in 2021 through WeChat.”可知此处介绍这个项目，选项D“该项目是关于个人二氧化碳排放的”符合语境。故选D。
10．根据“living a low-carbon lifestyle”以及“The credits can be exchanged for subway tickets and are also used to pay for the cost of using shared bikes.”可知此处介绍这种生活方式都有什么，选项F“这种生活方式包括乘坐公共交通工具和骑共享单车”符合语境。故选F。
C
（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）
补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world. 11 This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert. The following are some of her tips.
Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. 12 In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job, too.
Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest (利息) . 13 One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have.
Make a plan. If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. 14 Then it will help you take control of your money.
15 Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example, rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home.
A．Spend your money wisely.
B．Be smart with your money.
C．Set a goal of saving money.
D．Save your money in the long run.
E．Agree on the value of different jobs before you start.
F．Write down how much money you have and what you are spending.
【答案】11．B 12．E 13．D 14．F 15．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了由拉·哈维博士提出如何理财的一些建议。
11．根据“Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world”及“This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert”可知，此处提出了一个有关理财的理念，B选项“善于理财”符合，故选B。
12．根据“In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job, too.”可知，此处提出了一个可以帮助提高沟通技巧的方式，并且这种方式对以后的一些工作有帮助，E选项“在你开始之前，就不同工作的价值达成一致”符合，故选E。
13．根据“Put your money in the bank and you can get interest”可知，此处的建议与存在银行有关，D选项“从长远来看，要存钱”符合，故选D。
14．根据“Try making a plan for spending and saving”可知，制定一个消费和储蓄的计划，F选项“写下你有多少钱，你要花多少钱写下你有多少钱，你要花多少钱”符合，故选F。
15．根据“ Spend your money on what you truly need”可知，要理智地消费，A选项“明智地花钱”符合，故选A。
C
（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
If you’re an outdoor-loving kid, you should follow some nature manners:
No littering
Juice is nice when you get tired on a beach. 16 . They are bad for the environment. Take a small bag with you on your next trip. Put all of your litter in it.
Say no to graffiti (涂鸦)
As art, graffiti looks nice. But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature. 17 . Nature is for all of us to enjoy. Don’t do anything to destroy it.
Just look with your eyes
18 . But nature out there is their home. So do not touch them. And don’t give food to them. It may not be good for them.
19
Camping is a good way to have fun in nature. Many make a fire when they camp. If you’re in a forest, don’t make a fire. Fires can destroy forests.
Be a nice person
You’re not the only one in nature, so please be nice to other visitors. If you listen to music, use earphones. 20 .
A．No fire in forests
B．We should protect others
C．So do not draw on trees or rocks
D．But juice boxes do not look nice there
E．It is nice to see animal friends in nature
F．If your pet is also there, don’t let him trouble others
【答案】16．D 17．C 18．E 19．A 20．F
【导语】本文就户外活动，给孩子们一些建议。
16．根据“Juice is nice when you get tired on a beach. ... They are bad for the environment.”可知，此处提到喝果汁以及环境问题，选项D“但是果汁盒在那里不好看”符合语境，故选D。
17．根据“As art, graffiti looks nice. But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature.”可知，作为艺术，涂鸦看起来不错。但是涂鸦不是在大自然中享受乐趣的好方法。选项C“所以不要在树上或岩石上画画”符合语境，故选C。
18．根据“But nature out there is their home. So do not touch them. And don’t give food to them.”可知，但外面的大自然才是它们的家，所以不要碰它们，不要给它们食物。选项E“在大自然中看到动物朋友是件好事”符合语境，故选E。
19．根据“If you’re in a forest, don’t make a fire. Fires can destroy forests.”可知，如果你在森林里，不要生火。火灾可以摧毁森林。选项A“森林禁火”符合语境，故选A。
20．根据“You’re not the only one in nature, so please be nice to other visitors. If you listen to music, use earphones.”可知，你不是自然界中唯一的一个，所以请善待其他来访者。如果你听音乐，请使用耳机。选项F“如果你的宠物也在那里，不要让他打扰别人”符合语境，故选F。
D
（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后A-F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A powerful robot named ChatGPT has been made by a US company Open AI. It is developed to make up human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. 21 If you ask the robot to write a bedtime story, just type in (输入) “A cat wants to go to space”. One second later, you’ll get a story of a cat called Max, who was on his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.
22 They posted their results on social media. Some asked it to take notes or give advice on how to communicate with people at a party, some wrote history articles with it.
The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of difficult maters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on a certain topic. 23 Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, such as how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer.
ChatGPT appears at a time when AI is becoming better at doing creative tasks. The system can produce something similar to human’s own works. 24 But the creation of art should also be a lot more personal. So people have many worries about that. However, the ChatGPT is a completely new thing. It is only natural for it to cause some problems. 25
A．People around the world tried ChatGPT.
B．It has the writing skills of a real person.
C．We expect the problems to be solved over time.
D．People start depending on ChatGPT for art works.
E．Nowadays few people use ChatGPT to write or draw.
F．But ChatGPT can produce a well-written article at once.
【答案】21．B 22．A 23．F 24．D 25．C
【导语】本文介绍了一款人工智能机器人的情况。
21．根据“If you ask the robot to write a bedtime story, just type in (输入) ‘A cat wants to go to space’. One second later, you’ll get a story of a cat called Max, who was on his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.”可知，如果你让机器人写睡前故事，只要输入“一只猫想去太空”。一秒钟后，你会得到一只叫马克斯的猫的故事。所以ChatGPT具有真人的写作技巧。选项B“它具有真人的写作技巧。”符合语境，故选B。
22．根据“They posted their results on social media.”可知，他们在社交媒体上发布了结果。所以人们先尝试使用ChatGPT，然后得到结果。选项A“世界各地的人们都尝试过ChatGPT。”符合语境，故选A。
23．根据“We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on a certain topic.”可知，我们可能会花几个小时研究、理解和写一篇关于某个主题的文章。此处形成对比，选项F“但是ChatGPT可以立即生成一篇写得很好的文章。”符合语境，故选F。
24．根据“But the creation of art should also be a lot more personal. So people have many worries about that.”可知，但艺术创作也应该更加个人化，所以人们对此有很多担忧。此处提到人们对ChatGPT的依赖，从而缺少个性特点。选项D“人们开始依赖ChatGPT的艺术作品。”符合语境，故选D。
25．根据“It is only natural for it to cause some problems.”可知，它引起一些问题是很自然的，有问题就该解决问题。选项C“我们希望随着时间的推移，这些问题会得到解决。”符合语境，故选C。
E
（2023·四川南充·统考中考真题）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Daily newspapers in Britain and the United States
Newspapers in Britain can be divided into the quality newspapers (more serious newspapers) and the popular newspapers. Quality newspapers are for readers who want full information on public things. 26 They also carry sports, cultural events, travel news and book reviews.
27 People who want funny news prefer reading them. They have large headlines (标题), a lot of big photos, and news about famous people.
The Times is the most famous of the quality newspapers. It began in 1785. 28 The Sun, founded in 1964, is the most successful of the popular newspapers. It sells more than any other daily newspaper. 29
In the United States, you can find the quality newspapers like The New York Times and The Washington Post. 30 You can buy the bigger ones all over the country. The US also has a lot of tabloids (小报), such as The New York Daily News, which are similar to British tabloids.
A．Around four million people read it every day.
B．Popular newspapers are also known as tabloids.
C．In Britain, there are also several daily and weekly newspapers.
D．They usually have the name of the city where they are produced.
E．They have home and international news, and financial (金融的) reports.
F．It is read by important people such as officers, lawyers and businessmen.
【答案】26．E 27．B 28．F 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍英国和美国的日报。
26．根据“Quality newspapers are for readers who want full information on public things.”可知，高质量的报纸是为那些想要全面了解公共事物的读者准备的。此处介绍高质量的报纸，选项E“它们有国内和国际新闻，还有财经报道。”符合语境，故选E。
27．根据“People who want funny news prefer reading them. They have large headlines (标题), a lot of big photos, and news about famous people.”可知，想要趣闻的人更喜欢阅读。它们有大标题，很多大照片，还有关于名人的新闻。此处介绍趣闻类报纸，选项B“通俗报纸也被称为小报。”符合语境，故选B。
28．根据“The Times is the most famous of the quality newspapers. It began in 1785.”可知，《泰晤士报》是最著名的优质报纸。它始于1785年。此处介绍《泰晤士报》，选项F“它是由重要人物，如官员，律师和商人阅读。”符合语境，故选F。
29．根据“It sells more than any other daily newspaper.”可知，它比其他任何日报都卖得好，选项A“每天大约有400万人阅读它。”符合语境，故选A。
30．根据“In the United States, you can find the quality newspapers like The New York Times and The Washington Post.”可知，在美国，你可以找到像《纽约时报》和《华盛顿邮报》这样的高质量报纸。选项D“它们通常都有生产地的城市名称。”符合语境，故选D。
F
（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从下面选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。
From English words to history events, you have to remember a lot at school. Is it difficult Do you want to find some good ways to remember easily and quickly If you have a photographic memory (过目不忘的记忆), will things be different Scientists have made an effort to find ways to improve our memories for years. 31
Sleeping in a rocking bed
When we were babies, we could easily fall asleep in our mothers’ swaying (摇晃的) arms. Some scientists have found that if we sleep in a bed which moves softly forwards and backwards, we can have a deeper sleep. 32 Buying a rocking bed may be a good idea and it must be very fun. Haha!
Becoming emotional
Thinking back to the past, it seems that we could always remember those things that make us sad or happy easily. Why 33 The moment you become emotional, you can remember things really well. Because the amygdala (杏仁核) in our brain is responsible for dealing with both emotions and memories. The brain wants us to remember those things. When you want to remember some knowledge next time, try to make yourself angry or excited. Then, take out your book to catch the chance to learn new things.
34
In an experiment (实验), scientists divided 100 people into two groups. People in the first group were asked to ride a bike slowly for 60 minutes. People in the second group only had to do it really fast for 6 minutes. It shows that the short but intense (剧烈的) exercise made the brain produce more of a chemical called “brain-derived neurotrophic factor (脑源性神经营养因子). People can remember things quickly with this chemical. 35 That’s the time when you need to sit down and start to remember things.
A．Having intense exercise
B．Because memories can influence emotions (情绪).
C．Here are some tips from their findings.
D．Its amount (数量) goes to the highest point after six minutes of intense exercise.
E．It can improve our memories as well.
F．Because emotions can influence memories.
【答案】31．C 32．E 33．F 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些提高记忆的方法。
31．根据“Scientists have made an effort to find ways to improve our memories for years”及下文介绍可知，介绍了一些提高记忆的方法，所以这里是一个承上启下的句子，C选项“以下是他们从研究中得出的一些建议”符合，故选C。
32．根据“Some scientists have found that if we sleep in a bed which moves softly forwards and backwards, we can have a deeper sleep”可知，睡在一张前后移动的床上，我们可以睡得更深，也可以提高我们的记忆力，E选项“它也可以提高我们的记忆力”符合，故选E。
33．根据“Why”可知，用because回答，结合“The moment you become emotional, you can remember things really well”可知，当你变得情绪化的时候，你会记得很清楚，也就是情绪会对记忆力有影响，F选项“因为情绪会影响记忆”符合，故选F。
34．根据“It shows that the short but intense (剧烈的) exercise made the brain produce…”可知，本段的建议是与做运动有关，A选项“剧烈运动”符合，故选A。
35．根据“That’s the time when you need to sit down and start to remember things”可知，此处提到了某个时间点，D选项“它的含量在6分钟的高强度运动后达到最高点”符合，故选D。
G
（2022·四川·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
It may be difficult to start high school. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous. 36 You are going to school with a group of students of your age. Here are several suggestions for you to follow.
Forget your fear and just talk to someone.
It’s easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don’t be afraid to approach (接近) people. 37 Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.
38
Take part in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don’t join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you more social.
Stay clean.
No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. 39
Be respectful(尊重的）of people’s differences.
40 And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.
A．Join clubs.
B．Starting a new life might make you excited.
C．But don’t worry, because you are not alone.
D．Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.
E．You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.
F．Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common.
【答案】36．C 37．F 38．A 39．E 40．D
【导语】本文讲述了如何在高中结交新朋友。
36．上文“It may be difficult to start high school. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous.”提出了结交新朋友的问题，结合下文“You are going to school with a group of students of your age. Here are several suggestions for you to follow.”可知，空处应是针对该问题表示安慰，C项“但别担心，因为你并不孤单。”符合语境，故选C。
37．根据“Forget your fear and just talk to someone.”和“Don’t be afraid to approach (接近) people....Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.”可知，讲的是要和人交流，F项“介绍你自己，开始你们的共同话题。”符合语境。故选F。
38．根据“Take part in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs.”可知，本段讲的是参加俱乐部，A项“加入俱乐部”符合语境。故选A。
39．根据“Stay clean.”和“Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. ”可知，讲的是要保持干净整洁，E项“无论你穿什么，你都应该让自己看起来干净整洁。”符合语境。故选E。
40．根据“Be respectful(尊重的）of people’s differences.”可知，讲的是要尊重差异，D项“每个人对世界都有自己的看法。”符合语境，故选D。
H
（2022·四川宜宾·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In July, 2021, China introduced the “double reduction” policy (双减政策). It hopes to reduce schoolwork burden on primary and junior school students. The policy calls for reducing homework and after-school classes. So making a careful and available homework plan for yourselves is important. 41
Be sure to remember your homework.
42 Be sure to ask some questions about your homework if you want to understand what homework to do at home.
Try to finish your homework at school.
You can spend some time working on your homework in your classroom. If you finish much homework in school, you don’t need to do a lot at home. Many schools have studying rooms for students to do their homework. 43 It’s fun for them to play with their classmates after class.
44
If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day, and then pace (调整) yourself. Most school students have between 1 and 1.5 hours of homework a night. If you don’t have too much homework at home, you can enjoy yourself more, or you’ll have to say sorry to your game shows or films on TV. 45
A．Plan your time well.
B．It can help you to do your homework better.
C．You can spend more time taking part in activities.
D．After that, they can stay in school and relax themselves.
E．Write it down in your notebook in order to remember it.
F．You can’t have a good time at home with homework undone.
【答案】41．B 42．E 43．D 44．A 45．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了“双减”政策后为自己制定一个仔细且可用的家庭作业计划非常重要。
41．根据“ So making a careful and available homework plan for yourselves is important.”可知此处是说明计划的重要性在哪，选项B“它可以帮助你更好地做作业。”符合语境，故选B。
42．根据“Be sure to remember your homework.”可知此处是关于要记住自己的家庭作业，选项E“把它写在你的笔记本上，以便记住它。”符合语境，故选E。
43．根据“Many schools have studying rooms for students to do their homework....It’s fun for them to play with their classmates after class.”可知学生在学校完成作业后，就可以在课后和同学一起玩耍，选项D“之后，他们可以待在学校，放松自己。”符合语境，故选D。
44．根据“If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day, and then pace (调整) yourself. Most school students have between 1 and 1.5 hours of homework a night.”（如果你在学校没有完成作业，想想那天你有多少作业以及你还需要做什么，然后调整一下自己的节奏。大多数学生每晚有1到1.5小时的家庭作业。）可知此处是建议自己分配好自己的学习时间，选项A“好好计划你的时间。”符合语境，故选A。
45．根据“If you don’t have too much homework at home, you can enjoy yourself more, or you’ll have to say sorry to your game shows or films on TV.”可知作业没有及时完成就不能看电视或电影，选项F“家庭作业没做完，你在家不可能过得愉快。”符合语境，故选F。
I
（2022·四川内江·统考中考真题）
Words to Describe Your School
There must be something that you love about your school, whether it is the environment, culture, daily life, or even the school uniforms(制服).
When you are talking about your school, the words to describe it will send a message about how you feel. 46
Here is the list of the words you can choose to describe your school.
Clean
In a clean school environment, the walls are free of graffiti(涂鸦). The floors are cleaned daily. 47 Even the bathroom smells fresh because it is cleaned so well. This is a good word to use when the school is clean because cleanliness helps students to live and study better.
Modern
A modern school environment is one with the latest equipment(最新设备). It helps students to learn through activities in clubs such as science clubs, robot clubs and computer clubs. 48 All these help students learn about new science and technology.
Safe
49 The school always has a team to protect students from dangers. This is a good word to describe your school that considers an important fact. That is, most students are unable to protect themselves from certain dangers.
Hardworking
A hardworking school is a place in which students are encouraged to give their best in whatever they do and to never give up. 50 You have no choice but to try and keep up with others. This is a good word to use when you always have something to do.
This list will help you to pick the right word for your situation.
A．There is no rubbish under the desks.
B．The teachers never leave you to be lazy.
C．That’s why your school looks so modern
D．For this reason, you have to choose them carefully.
E．Such a school environment means a danger-free area.
F．It provides students with modern classrooms and labs.
【答案】46．D 47．A 48．F 49．E 50．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个可以描述学校的词。
46．根据“When you are talking about your school, the words to describe it will send a message about how you feel”可知描述学校的词语会传达你的感受，所以在选择时一定要小心，选项D“因此，你必须仔细选择它们”符合语境。故选D。
47．根据“In a clean school environment, the walls are free of graffiti(涂鸦). The floors are cleaned daily”可知此处内容和学校的干净整洁有关，选项A“桌子底下没有垃圾”符合语境。故选A。
48．根据“It helps students to learn through activities in clubs such as science clubs, robot clubs and computer clubs”以及“All these help students learn about new science and technology”可知此处内容和现代化的学校有什么设施有关，选项F“它为学生提供现代化的教室和实验室”符合语境。故选F。
49．根据“The school always has a team to protect students from dangers”可知此处内容和安全的学校有关，选项E“这样的学校环境意味着没有危险的区域”符合语境。故选E。
50．根据“A hardworking school is a place in which students are encouraged to give their best in whatever they do and to never give up”以及“You have no choice but to try and keep up with others”可知一个努力学习的学校不会让你偷懒，让你只能努力工作，选项B“老师从不让你偷懒”符合语境。故选B。
J
（2022·四川凉山·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后A-F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Have you ever done something that looks really silly, but makes you or your friends really moved Today’s story is about that. It’s a story of a famous saying about the swan feather (天鹅羽毛) in China.
51 A Tang Dynasty officer in Yunnan wanted to show his respect (尊重) to the emperor. He sent Mian Bogao to take some gifts to the emperor. 52 It was a very valuable gift at that time.
Mian took good care of the swan on his way to the palace. One day, he walked for a long time with the swan. 53 But as soon as he set the swan free, the swan flew away, only leaving some feathers on the ground. Mian was very worried, but he didn’t run away. 54 He thought telling lies could lead to more trouble in the end. So he picked up a feather and kept going on his trip.
When Mian met the emperor, he told him what happened and said, “This swan feather is light, but it carries my deep respect for you.” The emperor was moved by Mian’s honesty and sincerity (真诚). He wasn’t angry with Mian. The saying shows that a good gift doesn’t have to be expensive. 55 They play an important role in our life.
A．He decided to tell the emperor the truth.
B．One of the gifts was a beautiful swan.
C．He wanted to make good friends with the emperor.
D．This saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi.
E．Actually, honesty and sincerity are more valuable.
F．He wanted to let the swan drink some water by a lake.
【答案】51．D 52．B 53．F 54．A 55．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了缅伯高被派去给皇帝送礼物，他带的天鹅，在路上飞走了，他捡了一些羽毛继续前进，他认为说谎最终会带来更多的麻烦，所以他决定告诉皇帝真相。皇帝被缅的诚实和真诚所感动。
51．根据“It’s a story of a famous saying about the swan feather (天鹅羽毛) in China”可知，此处应提到了“saying”这个单词，D选项“这句话出自一本名叫《路使》的史书”符合，故选D。
52．根据“It was a very valuable gift at that time”可知，此处应提到了礼物的情况，B选项“其中一件礼物是一只美丽的天鹅”符合，故选B。
53．根据“But as soon as he set the swan free,”可知，此处应提到因为某件事情想把天鹅放出来，F选项“他想让天鹅在湖边喝点水”符合，故选F。
54．根据“He thought telling lies could lead to more trouble in the end”可知，觉得撒谎会导致更严重的问题，所以决定讲实话，A选项“他决定把真相告诉皇帝”符合，故选A。
55．根据“They play an important role in our life”可知，此处应提到某种品质是最难能可贵的，E选项“其实，诚实和真诚更可贵”符合，故选E。
K
（2022·四川眉山·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Playground Safety Rules
Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. 56
* Getting ready to play
Wear shoes to keep your feet safe.
57 Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead to a fall.
Don’t play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken.
* Slides（滑梯）
Go down the slide, one person at a time.
Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide.
Never climb up the front of the slide. 58
* Climbing
Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails.
59
* Swinging
Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off.
Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don’t want to get hit.
* If something goes wrong
Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents. 60 If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.
A．Someone might slide down and hit you.
B．Use both hands when climbing.
C．Here are some rules you should remember before you head to a playground.
D．Because it’s very dangerous to run in the playground.
E．Don’t play on wet equipment.
F．But sometimes things can still go wrong.
【答案】56．C 57．E 58．A 59．B 60．F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍操场安全规则。
56．根据“Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt.”和后文内容可知，本文介绍操场安全规则，选项C“在你去游乐场之前，你应该记住以下这些规则”符合语境，故选C。
57．根据“Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead to a fall.”可知，潮湿的设备会很滑，可能会导致摔倒。选项E“不要在潮湿的设备上玩耍”符合语境，故选E。
58．根据“Never climb up the front of the slide.”可知，永远不要爬到滑梯的前面，选项A“有人可能会滑下来撞到你”符合语境，故选A。
59．根据“Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails.”可知，此处介绍攀登需要注意的事项，选项B“攀登时用双手”符合语境，故选B。
60．根据“If something goes wrong”可知，此处介绍如果出了问题该怎么办，选项F“但有时还是会出问题”符合语境，故选F。
L
（2022·四川南充·统考中考真题）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
The Unity (和谐) of Man and Nature
The “unity of man and nature” is necessary and important in the cultural tradition of China. The Chinese believe in the unity of man and nature, a basic way to their philosophy(哲学) of life. 61 They are also celebrated for nature.
62 Zhuangzi , for example, believed “Heaven (天) and earth are parents to all things in the world”. The beauty of nature is to “give birth to all things” and “let all things grow”, while the duty of humans is to “make all things perfect”. Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in unity. 63 They are necessary to each other, so they should treat each other with kindness.
The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people. 64 In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution. Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built. 65
Most of the Chinese, especially the young, are willing to protect the natural environment. China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live.
A．Each of the three has its own way.
B．The power is from water, wind, and sunlight.
C．There are plenty of great people in the history of China.
D．The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature.
E．It encourages modern Chinese to take action to protect natural environment.
F．Most traditional Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans.
【答案】61．F 62．D 63．A 64．E 65．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国文化中的“天人合一”的思想。
61．根据“They are also celebrated for nature.”可知，空处应是引出被庆祝的“They”指代的内容，F项“大多数中国传统节日都建立了正确的人际关系秩序”符合语境。故选F。
62．根据“Zhuangzi , for example, believed “Heaven (天) and earth are parents to all things in the world”. The beauty of nature is to “give birth to all things” and “let all things grow”, while the duty of humans is to “make all things perfect”. ”可知，此处是介绍古代中国人关于大自然观点，D项“古代中国人从不把自己置于自然之上”符合语境。故选D。
63．根据“Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in unity.”可知，空处与天、地、人三者之间的关系有关，A项“这三者各有各的方式”符合语境。故选A。
64．根据“In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution”可知，空处与保护环境有关，E项“它鼓励现代中国人采取行动保护自然环境。”符合语境。故选E。
65．根据“Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built.”可知，空处与发电站和电力有关，B项“电力来自水、风和阳光”符合语境。故选B。
M
（2022·四川自贡·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
These days, people have very busy lives, working or studying and spending time with friends and family. 66 So people need to do something different to relax in their free time.
Some people like to go to the gym so that they can keep fit and healthy. 67 Then yoga（瑜伽）can be a good activity for these people.
68 This helps your body and mind to relax while your body becomes stronger. Many people do yoga every day, and it is an activity which all types of people can do— young or old. 69
Yoga started a very long time ago in India, but in the last few years it has become very popular all over the world. 70 There are also lots of yoga videos on the Internet, so you can try it at home! If you want to exercise and relax at the same time, why don’t you try yoga
A．Life today can be very colorful.
B．Life today can be very stressful.
C．It can give you more energy, too.
D．You can find yoga classes in most towns and cities these days.
E．However, many people don’t like running or using machines to exercise.
F．In yoga you can reach out your body and breathe deeply at the same time.
【答案】66．B 67．E 68．F 69．C 70．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了做瑜伽现在变得非常受欢迎，它能帮助人锻炼和放松。
66．根据“So people need to do something different to relax in their free time”可知人们需要做一些事情去放松，因为忙碌的生活让人们压力很大，选项B“今天的生活压力很大”符合语境。故选B。
67．根据“Then yoga（瑜伽）can be a good activity for these people”可知上句描述人们不愿意在体育馆做什么事情，所以瑜伽是一个好的活动，选项E“然而，很多人不喜欢跑步或使用机器锻炼”符合语境。故选E。
68．根据“This helps your body and mind to relax while your body becomes stronger”可知此处描述做瑜伽时会做什么动作帮助你的身体和大脑都放松，选项F“在瑜伽中，你可以同时伸出身体并深呼吸”符合语境。故选F。
69．根据“Many people do yoga every day, and it is an activity which all types of people can do— young or old”可知此处继续描述瑜伽的好处，选项C“它也可以给你更多的精力”符合语境。故选C。
70．根据“it has become very popular all over the world.”可知瑜伽变得越来越受欢迎的表现，选项D“如今，你可以在大多数城镇找到瑜伽课程”符合语境。故选D。
N
（2022·四川成都·统考中考真题）
补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Brainstorming is the practice of coming up with ideas or solutions. 71 But we do have some rules to follow for successful brainstorming.
Focus on quantity（数量）over quality. When it comes to brainstorming, the more ideas, the better. Don’t worry about the quality of your ideas for now. 72 Remember that your goal is to come up with as many ideas as possible. Even if none of them are perfect, you’ll still have many creative ideas to use for your final plan.
Encourage big or unusual ideas. 73 Although unusual ideas may not be immediately practical, just creating those ideas gives your brain training. It can also help to produce creative solutions that are hard to come up with.
74 Don’t say no to the ideas of others. You can put together the best parts of different ideas to create new, even better ones. Even if you’re not brainstorming as a group, you should still think about sharing your ideas with others and asking them for their advice.
You don’t have to regard yourself as a very creative person to come up with excellent ideas and solutions at once. 75 Even if you don’t find the perfect solution, just practicing it can help to improve your creativity. Put these tips together and you are sure to come up with some great ideas.
A．Share ideas with each other.
B．Brainstorming can help unlock ideas.
C．There’s no correct way to brainstorm.
D．Just say or write any idea that comes to mind.
E．You can practice brainstorming skills whenever you want to.
F．Don’t give up your ideas, no matter how strange they seem to be.
【答案】71．C 72．D 73．F 74．A 75．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些成功的头脑风暴要遵循的规则。
71．根据“But we do have some rules to follow for successful brainstorming”可知虽然没有头脑风暴的正确方法，但是有一些规则，选项C“没有正确的头脑风暴方法”符合语境。故选C。
72．根据“Don’t worry about the quality of your ideas for now”以及“Remember that your goal is to come up with as many ideas as possible”可知不要担心想法的质量，只要想出尽可能多的想法，把它们说出来或者写下来，选项D“只要说出或写下想到的任何想法”符合语境。故选D。
73．根据“Encourage big or unusual ideas”可知此处内容和不同寻常的或者奇怪的想法有关，选项F“不要放弃你的想法，无论它们看起来多么奇怪”符合语境。故选F。
74．根据“Don’t say no to the ideas of others”以及本段内容可知，本段主要讲述了要和其他人分享想法，选项A“和其他人分享想法”符合语境。故选A。
75．根据“Even if you don’t find the perfect solution, just practicing it can help to improve your creativity”可知此处说明头脑风暴的好处，选项B“头脑风暴可以帮助解锁想法”符合语境。故选B。
O
（2022·四川德阳·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
The world is our only home. Doing small things can make the world a better place. Here is some advice to you.
Give someone a book you once read. Once the person takes the book and finishes reading it, you can talk about the book with him. 76 They’ll probably feel uncomfortable.
Say something nice to someone. Tell the person how much you like his job, new clothes, singing and so on. 77 Just let someone know that something he is doing works.
78 Draw a picture or make a delicious cake for someone. Like giving someone a book, it tells the person that you are thinking about him and want to do something nice for him. Maybe the person will respond (回应), and maybe not. That’s not important. 79
Teaching someone how to do something. Share your talent with a person by showing him how to do something. 80 Have patience and respect the person.
Anything that shows people you care about them will make the world a better place. Don’t wait and just do it now.
A．But be honest and friendly.
B．Make friends with someone.
C．Make something for someone.
D．This will help the person learn a lot.
E．Don’t do this with people who don’t read.
F．He just needs to know he is important to you.
【答案】76．E 77．A 78．C 79．F 80．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了做一些小事可以让世界变得更美好，并给出了一些建议。
76．根据“you can talk about the book with him.”以及“They’ll probably feel uncomfortable”可知此处描述一些让人不舒服的和阅读有关的事情，选项E“不要对不读书的人这样做”符合语境。故选E。
77．根据“Tell the person how much you like his job, new clothes, singing and so on”以及“Just let someone know that something he is doing works”可知此处描述夸奖别人时要注意什么，选项A“但是要诚实和友好”符合语境。故选A。
78．根据“Draw a picture or make a delicious cake for someone”以及本段内容可知，本段主要讲述了要为他人做一些东西，选项C“为他人做一些东西”符合语境。故选C。
79．根据“Maybe the person will respond (回应), and maybe not. That’s not important”可知此处指为别人做一些东西不需要回应的原因，选项F“他只需要知道他对你很重要”符合语境。故选F。
80．根据“Share your talent with a person by showing him how to do something”可知此处应描述别人可以从你这学到很多，选项D“这将帮助人们学到很多东西”符合语境。故选D。
P
（2021·四川甘孜·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of your classmates What about when you go to a birthday party Do you get really shy 81 You are not alone. Everyone has such feelings sometimes.
82 When people feel shy, they usually have red faces. They may talk in broken sentences. It’s normal when you go to a new place or meet strangers. In fact, everybody gets a little shy at times.
83 They think that shy people are not only cleverer, but also better at working with others. 84 You see, being shy isn’t all bad.
Some great people in history were shy, too. But remember not to let good chances go by just because of being shy! When you grow up year by year, you’ll become brave enough to speak to anyone. 85 If you have to sing a song at a party, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of!
Remember, though you’re shy, you are still e on, our shy friends!
A．But now, you need practice.
B．If you feel shy, don’t worry.
C．Somebody wants to be shy at times.
D．Some experts say shy people are great.
E．Shyness means feeling nervous or afraid.
F．They say that shy people think more and talk less.
【答案】81．B 82．E 83．D 84．F 85．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者阐述了每个人都有害羞的时候，详细地介绍了害羞的反应和特点，以及如何克服这种感觉的方法。
81．根据下一句“You are not alone.”可知，你不是唯一一个会感到害羞的人，因此就算有这种感觉，也无需担忧。选项B“如果你感到害羞，不用担心。”符合语境。故选B。
82．根据下一句“When people feel shy, they usually have red faces.”可知，该句说明害羞时的具体表现，因此此处应是介绍害羞的反应。选项E“害羞指的是感到紧张或害怕。”符合语境。故选E。
83．根据下一句“They think that shy people are not only cleverer, but also better at working with others.”可知，他们认为害羞的人不仅更聪明，还更擅长与其他人一起合作，由此可推知，害羞的人很了不起。选项D“一些专家说害羞的人很了不起。”符合语境。故选D。
84．根据上一句“They think that shy people are not only cleverer, but also better at working with others.”可知，专家认为害羞的人不仅更聪明，还更擅长与他人一起合作，说明此处应是说明害羞的人具体的表现。选项F“他们说害羞的人思考得多，说得少。”符合语境。故选F。
85．根据上一句“When you grow up year by year, you’ll become brave enough to speak to anyone.”可知，当你长大的时候，你就会足够勇敢去跟任何人说话，但是现在，能做的只有练习。选项A“但是现在，你需要练习。”符合语境。故选A。
Q
（2021·四川凉山·统考中考真题）
The Dragon Head-raising Festival
China is a country with a long and rich history. 86 The Double Second Festival（the Dragon Head-raising Festival or Longtaitou Festival）is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming. It falls on March 14th this year.
The dragon plays an important role in Chinese culture. Dragon culture is one of the most popular cultures in China. 87 People celebrated the Dragon Head-raising Festival with many customs about the dragon in ancient times.
On the special day, people put ashes in the kitchen. 88 People believed that if the dragon went into their houses, they could have a good luck all year round and have a good harvest in autumn. On the special day, people ate special food. 89 For example, people ate noodles called “dragon whiskers noodles” and dumplings called “dragon ears”. On the special day, people sent gifts to each other, picked vegetables, welcomed wealth and went on a spring outing
90 Today people rush to have their hair cut, especially have their children’s hair cut on the Dragon Head-raising Festival. They want to make themselves have new looks and have a good year.
A．The food was usually named after the dragon.
B．Why is it called “dragon lifting its head”
C．It has many colorful holidays and festivals.
D．Chinese people call themselves the “descendants（传人）of the dragon”.
E．They thought the dragon could be led into their houses with the help of the ashes.
F．Even though many of the customs have faded away（消退）, the tradition of cutting hair is reaching new heights.
【答案】86．C 87．D 88．E 89．A 90．F
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——二月龙抬头的节日习俗。
86．根据“The Double Second Festival（the Dragon Head-raising Festival or Longtaitou Festival）is one of them”可知，中国有许多传统的节日，龙抬头就是其中之一，C选项“它有许多丰富多彩的假期和节日”符合语境，故选C。
87．根据“Dragon culture is one of the most popular cultures in China”可知，此处应介绍中国人和龙文化之间的内容，D选项“中国人称自己为“龙的传人””符合语境，故选D。
88．根据“On the special day, people put ashes in the kitchen. ”可知，此处应解释人们为什么在这一天把灰放在厨房里，E选项“他们认为龙可以在灰烬的帮助下被引进他们的房子”符合语境，故选E。
89．根据“On the special day, people ate special food”可知，此处应介绍与食物有关的内容，A选项“这种食物通常以龙的名字命名”符合语境，故选A。
90．根据“Today people rush to have their hair cut”可知，此处应介绍与理发有关的内容，F选项“尽管许多传统习俗已经消失，但剪头发的传统却达到了新的高度”符合语境，故选F。
R
（2021·四川宜宾·统考中考真题）
Have you ever counted the number of digits (位) in your mobile phone number 91 You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. Why is that
92 Each has a different meaning. The first three digits tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered. And the last four digits are random.
The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. 93 But as mobile phone users grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999. Eleven digits can be used to create tens of billions of mobile phone numbers. 94
Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. 95 Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the shortest in the world. They use seven digits.
A．We once had 10-digit numbers.
B．Your number has eleven digits.
C．But short numbers are easy to remember.
D．The 11 digits can be divided into three parts.
E．So they can’t create as many numbers as we can.
F．That’s enough for each of us to use 7 or 8 phone numbers.
【答案】91．B 92．D 93．A 94．F 95．E
【分析】本文介绍了中国手机号码为什么是11位，以及每部分数字代表的含义。还介绍除了中国外其他国家手机号码位数的情况。
91．根据“Have you ever counted the number of digits (位) in your mobile phone number ”可知，此处提及手机号码的位数，选项B“你的号码有11位。”符合语境，故选B。
92．根据“Each has a different meaning. The first three digits…The fourth to the seventh digits… And the last four…”可知，此处介绍手机位数几个部分的不同含义，选项D“这11位数字可分为3部分。”符合语境，故选D。
93．根据“But as mobile phone users grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999.”可知，随着手机用户的增长，我们没有足够的号码供使用，所以从1999年开始使用11位数。选项A“我们曾经有10位数的数字。”符合语境，故选A。
94．根据“Eleven digits can be used to create tens of billions of mobile phone numbers.”可知，11个数字可以用来创建数百亿个手机号码，选项F“这足够我们每个人使用7或8个电话号码。”符合语境，故选F。
95．根据“Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. ”可知，除了中国，英国和日本也使用11位的手机号码，但它们的数字总是以0开始，选项E“所以他们不能像我们一样创造更多的数字。”符合语境，故选E。
S
（2021·四川眉山·统考中考真题）
Thousands of years ago, Shennong, who had an ox (公牛) head and a human body, lived in the south of China. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders (梯子) and houses on a high mountain to keep hundreds of medicine plants. 96
This legend (传说) has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists. 97
You can see natural scenery from all four seasons at different altitudes (海拔). “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.
Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 kinds of animals and plants. 98 For example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard (云豹) and the Asian black bear live in this area.
One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its “Bigfoot” legends. Some people have said that they have seen huge footprints or large man-like wild animals. 99 Some say they are just bears.
100 On July 17, 2016, the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site. It was China’s 50th world heritage site (遗址).
A．But scientists haven’t made sure if it’s true.
B．That’s why people love these animals.
C．To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.
D．This beautiful place got a valuable title.
E．Many rare animals live there.
F．Traveling there is an unusual experience.
【答案】96．C 97．F 98．E 99．A 100．D
【分析】文章主要介绍了神农架的传说以及神农架的概况。
96．由前文“Thousands of years ago, Shennong,...”可知，此句内容与神农有关。C项“为了纪念他，人们把这个地方命名为神农架”符合语境，故选C。
97．由前句“This legend (传说) has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists.”可知，此句是说在神农架旅行感觉是不一样的。F项“在那里旅行是一种不寻常的经历”符合语境，故选F。
98．由后句“For example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard (云豹) and the Asian black bear live in this area.”可知，此句是说那里有许多动物，E项“许多珍稀动物生活在那里”符合语境，故选E。
99．由后句“Some say they are just bears.”可知，此句是说科学家们不确定“大脚怪”传说是不是真的，A项“但科学家们还没有确定这是否是真的”符合语境，故选A。
100．由后句“On July 17, 2016, the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site.”可知，此句是说神农架获得的称号，D项“这个美丽的地方有个很有价值的称号”符合语境，故选D。
T
（2021·四川德阳·统考中考真题）
Problems between parents and children are common. If you need to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. 101
Act first. Don’t wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship. 102
Be thankful to your parents. Think about everything that your parents have done for you. You are sure to feel thankful to them. 103 Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be happy with you for these actions.
104 Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things. Often talk to them, and your parents can understand you better. If so, it’s easy for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship.
Accept that your parents are different. They grow up in a different situation with different technologies. 105 Try to remind them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences. Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them.
A．Be open and honest.
B．Be brave and hard-working.
C．You should take action first.
D．Here is some advice for you.
E．So they think in a different way.
F．Show your thanks with your actions.
【答案】101．D 102．C 103．F 104．A 105．E
【分析】本文从子女的角度提出了一些改善子女与父母关系的建议。
101．结合全文语境可知，文章开头提出父母与子女之间的问题是常见的，接下来几段分别介绍了几种改善子女与父母关系的建议，因此选项D“这是给你的一些建议。”符合语境。故选D。
102．根据前两句“Act first. Don’t wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship.”可知作为子女，欲改善与父母之间的关系，不要等父母先主动，子女应该首先行动，所以选项C“你应该先采取行动。”符合语境。故选C。
103．根据下文“Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be happy with you for these actions.”可知，接下来介绍了对父母表示感谢的具体行动，所以选项F“用行动表达你的感谢。”符合语境。故选F。
104．根据下文“Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things. Often talk to them, and your parents can understand you better.”可知，子女和父母开诚布公地交谈，彼此能更好地理解对方，所以选项A“要开诚布公。”符合语境。故选A。
105．根据上下文“Accept that your parents are different. They grow up in a different situation with different technologies.”和“Try to remind them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences.”可知，父母与他们的子女在不同的环境中成长，其实父母与他们的父母也不尽相同，因而父母的想法与子女不同，所以选项E“所以他们以不同的方式思考。”符合语境。故选E。
U
（2021·四川南充·统考中考真题）
Many of us have had the same “pleasant surprise”. After you mark a song as a favorite on a music app（程序）, it suggests songs of the same kind to listen to. 106
Big data（数据）is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. It can have different kinds of information from many sources（来源）, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies, and governments. 107 Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer.
108 The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. The information is then used to make bus or train systems panies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice-cream.
Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. 109 It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.
110 It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.
A．Big data can be used in many ways.
B．Why do we use big data for bad things
C．Big data can also be used for bad reasons.
D．How can big data be used for good and bad things
E．One set of data can have people’s names and addresses.
F．In fact, this magic, mind-reading power depends on data.
【答案】106．F 107．E 108．A 109．C 110．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了大数据的概念，来源，用途，作用以及其应用。
106．根据“it suggests songs of the same kind to listen to”可知，此处应解释出现这种情况的原因，F选项“事实上，这种神奇的读心术依赖于数据”符合，故选F。
107．根据“Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer”可知，此处应介绍一组信息的情况，E选项“一组数据可以包含人们的姓名和地址”符合，故选E。
108．根据“The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains”可知，此段介绍大数据的用处，A选项“大数据有多种用途”符合，故选A。
109．根据“Big data can be used for good reasons”及“It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others”可知，大数据有好的用途也有不好的用途，C选项“大数据也可以被用于不好的理由”符合，故选C。
110．根据“Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people”可知，此处询问大数据用于好的和不好的原因方面的问题，D选项“大数据如何用于好事和坏事”符合，故选D。
V
（2021·四川成都·统考中考真题）
The invention of barcodes（条形码）is based on a very simple idea. We only need to give each product a specific number and print it. 111 It can simply print the number itself. But this can cause problems. For example, an unclearly printed “seven” could look like a “one” to a computer. It’s also true for “three” and “eight”. 112 We need a better way of printing numbers so that they can be read correctly at high speeds. That’s the problem barcodes solve.
Each number in a barcode is shown by seven blocks of the same size. 113 For example, the number “one” is shown in turn by two white stripes（条）, two black stripes, two white stripes, and one black stripe. 114
A barcode includes different parts and each one provides a specific meaning. The first part of a barcode tells you the country where the product was made. For example, 690—692 is the barcode for China. 115 The final part is about the product itself. This is how barcodes work.
A．Then computers can read it directly.
B．All information can be shown by barcodes.
C．The next part tells you who produced the product.
D．And “nine” looks similar to “six” if you turn it upside down.
E．Even if you turn it upside down, it isn’t similar to any other number.
F．These are colored either black or white to show the number zero to nine.
【答案】111．A 112．D 113．F 114．E 115．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了条形码的相关知识。
111．根据“We only need to give each product a specific number and print it.”可知，上文讲述了如何使用条形码，与其对应的应该是选项A“然后计算机可以直接读取。”介绍接下来的步骤。故选A。
112．根据“For example, an unclearly printed ‘seven’ could look like a ‘one’ to a computer. It’s also true for ‘three’ and ‘eight’. ”可知，上文介绍仅仅打印数字会存在数字混淆的问题，选项D“如果你把它翻过来，‘九’看起来和‘六’很像。”符合语境。故选D。
113．根据“For example, the number ‘one’ is shown in turn by two white stripes, two black stripes, two white stripes, and one black stripe.”可知，数字“1”可以用白色和黑色的条来表示，选项F“它们被涂成黑色或白色来表示数字0到9。”符合语境。故选F。
114．根据“That’s the problem barcodes solve.”以及“For example, the number “one” is shown in turn by two white stripes...”可知，条形码用白色和黑色的条解决了数字混淆的问题，选项E“即使你把它颠倒过来，它也和其他数字不一样。”符合语境。故选E。
115．根据“The first part of a barcode tells you the country where the product was made.”以及“The final part is about the product itself.”可知，此处介绍条形码的最后部分，选项C“下一部分告诉你是谁生产的产品。”符合语境。故选C。
W
（2021·四川自贡·统考中考真题）
I travel a lot. Each month, I pack up my suitcase to hit the road, whether it could be by plane, train, or automobile. I always find myself with the same problem—how to stay healthy while traveling 116
Move around.
Though only about 1 in 4, 500 airplane passengers develop a blood clot（血块）, you should still make efforts to move around on the plane, just standing in the aisle or by taking a walk to the toilet. Have a layover（中途停留） Instead of sitting, make sure to walk around the airport. Taking a road trip Make plenty of stops to move around. 117 Whether it is working out at your hotel, taking hikes, or giving up public transport to walk, you’ll feel much better if you get in some activity.
Prepare snacks smartly.
118 Though these seem like a convenient choice, they’re not the healthiest. I like to pack snacks that are within my calorie budget for the day and 100 calories or under each. When traveling and buying food, I try to choose fresh fruit and vegetables. Is fast food the only choice if you’re very hungry Stick to something simple and whatever you do, don’t supersize.
119
Because of low humidity on planes, many of us can find ourselves feeling thirstier than ever. Drink more water. Make sure when traveling on day trips to carry water with you at all times. 120 As a result, you will eat more healthily throughout the day.
A．Eat, eat, eat.
B．Drink, drink, drink.
C．Here are some practical tips.
D．Once you get to your location, don’t forget to do exercise.
E．Water will also help you to be able to stay full between meals.
F．While at the airport or on road trips, you’ll pass countless fast restaurants.
【答案】116．C 117．D 118．F 119．B 120．E
【分析】本文介绍了如何在旅行时保持健康的方法。
116．此空引出下文旅行时保持健康的方法，因此承上启下，C选项“这是一些实用的贴士”符合。故选C。
117．根据本段小标题“Move around.”可知此段与锻炼和走动有关。D选项“一旦你到了你要去的地方，不要忘记做运动。”符合。故选D。
118．根据“Prepare snacks smartly.”可知此段与饮食有关，根据“Though these seem like a convenient choice, they’re not the healthiest. ”可知these指代此空与饮食有关的地方。F选项“在机场或公路上，你会经过无数的快餐店。”符合。故选F。
119．根据“ Drink more water. ”可知此段与饮水有关，且此空为小标题，B选项“喝水，喝水，喝水”符合。故选B。
120．根据“As a result, you will eat more healthily throughout the day.”可知此空介绍饮水的好处。E选项“水也会帮你保持两餐之间的饱腹感”符合。故选E。
阅读还原5选5
X
（2022·四川巴中·统考中考真题）
阅读下面的短文，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项，并将其序号填入文中各小题，使短文完整、通顺、正确。将答案序号涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
Is there anything in your community that could be changed Is there a person in your neighborhood who could offer help If you’re hoping for someone to make a difference, that someone could be you! 121 . And you’ll feel good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you.
Last summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was. We wanted it to be different. 122 . We had a great time making the park even better than before, and now the whole neighborhood is able to share and enjoy it again.
Maybe cleaning up a park isn’t your choice, though. No problem! 123 . Do you like playing chess, reading or spending time with your pet You can volunteer to do what you love. For example, you could help at an old people’s center, simply by talking or playing games with them to make their days better. 124 , you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school. You’re always needed to walk dogs or play with cats. Or you can collect things for homeless people, such as soap and toothbrushes.
You see, there is something for everyone. Whatever you do 四川省三年2021—2023年中考英语真题阅读还原分项汇编
阅读还原
一、阅读还原6选5
A
（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
On March 4th, after 10 years of difficult talks, nearly 200 countries agreed to a new UN agreement—the High Seas Treaty (《公海保护协议》). It is the first of its kind in 40 years. 1
Oceans cover about 71% of the earth’s surface, and are home to all kinds of animals and plants. Healthy oceans play a very important role in a healthy planet. 2 Overfishing (过度捕捞) has had terrible influence on many kinds of fish and other animals. Pollution has caused serious damage (破坏) in many areas.
In 1982, one UN sea agreement described the “high seas”—the parts of the oceans that aren’t controlled by any country. 3 The high seas cover about 2/3 of the ocean. But now only 1.2% of these areas are protected. 4 It also requires that research should first be done to see what influence human’s activities might have on the ocean environment.
During the past 10 years, the talks were held time and time again. 5 For example, there are disagreements about how much to control fishing or pollution. Now the agreement has a long way to go, which must be officially accepted at a UN meeting and be supported by enough countries before it works.
A．But the oceans are in trouble.
B．And it’s a great achievement in protecting the world’s oceans.
C．The agreement was finally reached after difficult discussions.
D．So all countries have the right (权利) to fish and send ships there.
E．That is because different countries have their own different ideas.
F．The new agreement sets a goal to turn 30% of the high seas into protected areas.
B
（2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Our low-carbon (低碳) life
More and more people in Beijing would like to take part in the environmental protection. It is playing a key role in improving Beijing’s air quality. 6
Before the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the government started a “No Car Day” activity. 7 The purpose of the activity is to reduce the capital’s air pollution.
So far, people in Beijing have stopped using their cars for about 940,000 days together. Almost 100,000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions (碳排放) have been prevented. 8
What’s more, a mini program began in Beijing in 2021 through WeChat. 9 It can record our own personal carbon dioxide emissions.
If a person uses the mini program, he or she can win credits (信用积分) by living a low-carbon lifestyle. 10 The credits can be exchanged for subway tickets and are also used to pay for the cost of using shared bikes.
It is strongly suggested that humans shoulder the responsibility to protect our environment. Protecting environment is protecting ourselves.
A．As a result, air quality in Beijing has improved greatly.
B．It is also good for Beijing’s low-carbon transition (转型).
C．A low-carbon lifestyle is a kind way to get on with others.
D．The program is about personal carbon dioxide emissions.
E．The activity asked people to stop driving one day every month.
F．The lifestyle includes taking public transportation and riding shared bikes.
C
（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）
补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world. 11 This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert. The following are some of her tips.
Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. 12 In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job, too.
Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest (利息) . 13 One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have.
Make a plan. If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. 14 Then it will help you take control of your money.
15 Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example, rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home.
A．Spend your money wisely.
B．Be smart with your money.
C．Set a goal of saving money.
D．Save your money in the long run.
E．Agree on the value of different jobs before you start.
F．Write down how much money you have and what you are spending.
C
（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
If you’re an outdoor-loving kid, you should follow some nature manners:
No littering
Juice is nice when you get tired on a beach. 16 . They are bad for the environment. Take a small bag with you on your next trip. Put all of your litter in it.
Say no to graffiti (涂鸦)
As art, graffiti looks nice. But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature. 17 . Nature is for all of us to enjoy. Don’t do anything to destroy it.
Just look with your eyes
18 . But nature out there is their home. So do not touch them. And don’t give food to them. It may not be good for them.
19
Camping is a good way to have fun in nature. Many make a fire when they camp. If you’re in a forest, don’t make a fire. Fires can destroy forests.
Be a nice person
You’re not the only one in nature, so please be nice to other visitors. If you listen to music, use earphones. 20 .
A．No fire in forests
B．We should protect others
C．So do not draw on trees or rocks
D．But juice boxes do not look nice there
E．It is nice to see animal friends in nature
F．If your pet is also there, don’t let him trouble others
D
（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后A-F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A powerful robot named ChatGPT has been made by a US company Open AI. It is developed to make up human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. 21 If you ask the robot to write a bedtime story, just type in (输入) “A cat wants to go to space”. One second later, you’ll get a story of a cat called Max, who was on his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.
22 They posted their results on social media. Some asked it to take notes or give advice on how to communicate with people at a party, some wrote history articles with it.
The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of difficult maters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on a certain topic. 23 Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, such as how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer.
ChatGPT appears at a time when AI is becoming better at doing creative tasks. The system can produce something similar to human’s own works. 24 But the creation of art should also be a lot more personal. So people have many worries about that. However, the ChatGPT is a completely new thing. It is only natural for it to cause some problems. 25
A．People around the world tried ChatGPT.
B．It has the writing skills of a real person.
C．We expect the problems to be solved over time.
D．People start depending on ChatGPT for art works.
E．Nowadays few people use ChatGPT to write or draw.
F．But ChatGPT can produce a well-written article at once.
E
（2023·四川南充·统考中考真题）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Daily newspapers in Britain and the United States
Newspapers in Britain can be divided into the quality newspapers (more serious newspapers) and the popular newspapers. Quality newspapers are for readers who want full information on public things. 26 They also carry sports, cultural events, travel news and book reviews.
27 People who want funny news prefer reading them. They have large headlines (标题), a lot of big photos, and news about famous people.
The Times is the most famous of the quality newspapers. It began in 1785. 28 The Sun, founded in 1964, is the most successful of the popular newspapers. It sells more than any other daily newspaper. 29
In the United States, you can find the quality newspapers like The New York Times and The Washington Post. 30 You can buy the bigger ones all over the country. The US also has a lot of tabloids (小报), such as The New York Daily News, which are similar to British tabloids.
A．Around four million people read it every day.
B．Popular newspapers are also known as tabloids.
C．In Britain, there are also several daily and weekly newspapers.
D．They usually have the name of the city where they are produced.
E．They have home and international news, and financial (金融的) reports.
F．It is read by important people such as officers, lawyers and businessmen.
F
（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从下面选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。
From English words to history events, you have to remember a lot at school. Is it difficult Do you want to find some good ways to remember easily and quickly If you have a photographic memory (过目不忘的记忆), will things be different Scientists have made an effort to find ways to improve our memories for years. 31
Sleeping in a rocking bed
When we were babies, we could easily fall asleep in our mothers’ swaying (摇晃的) arms. Some scientists have found that if we sleep in a bed which moves softly forwards and backwards, we can have a deeper sleep. 32 Buying a rocking bed may be a good idea and it must be very fun. Haha!
Becoming emotional
Thinking back to the past, it seems that we could always remember those things that make us sad or happy easily. Why 33 The moment you become emotional, you can remember things really well. Because the amygdala (杏仁核) in our brain is responsible for dealing with both emotions and memories. The brain wants us to remember those things. When you want to remember some knowledge next time, try to make yourself angry or excited. Then, take out your book to catch the chance to learn new things.
34
In an experiment (实验), scientists divided 100 people into two groups. People in the first group were asked to ride a bike slowly for 60 minutes. People in the second group only had to do it really fast for 6 minutes. It shows that the short but intense (剧烈的) exercise made the brain produce more of a chemical called “brain-derived neurotrophic factor (脑源性神经营养因子). People can remember things quickly with this chemical. 35 That’s the time when you need to sit down and start to remember things.
A．Having intense exercise
B．Because memories can influence emotions (情绪).
C．Here are some tips from their findings.
D．Its amount (数量) goes to the highest point after six minutes of intense exercise.
E．It can improve our memories as well.
F．Because emotions can influence memories.
G
（2022·四川·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
It may be difficult to start high school. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous. 36 You are going to school with a group of students of your age. Here are several suggestions for you to follow.
Forget your fear and just talk to someone.
It’s easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don’t be afraid to approach (接近) people. 37 Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.
38
Take part in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don’t join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you more social.
Stay clean.
No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. 39
Be respectful(尊重的）of people’s differences.
40 And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.
A．Join clubs.
B．Starting a new life might make you excited.
C．But don’t worry, because you are not alone.
D．Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.
E．You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.
F．Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common.
H
（2022·四川宜宾·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In July, 2021, China introduced the “double reduction” policy (双减政策). It hopes to reduce schoolwork burden on primary and junior school students. The policy calls for reducing homework and after-school classes. So making a careful and available homework plan for yourselves is important. 41
Be sure to remember your homework.
42 Be sure to ask some questions about your homework if you want to understand what homework to do at home.
Try to finish your homework at school.
You can spend some time working on your homework in your classroom. If you finish much homework in school, you don’t need to do a lot at home. Many schools have studying rooms for students to do their homework. 43 It’s fun for them to play with their classmates after class.
44
If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day, and then pace (调整) yourself. Most school students have between 1 and 1.5 hours of homework a night. If you don’t have too much homework at home, you can enjoy yourself more, or you’ll have to say sorry to your game shows or films on TV. 45
A．Plan your time well.
B．It can help you to do your homework better.
C．You can spend more time taking part in activities.
D．After that, they can stay in school and relax themselves.
E．Write it down in your notebook in order to remember it.
F．You can’t have a good time at home with homework undone.
I
（2022·四川内江·统考中考真题）
Words to Describe Your School
There must be something that you love about your school, whether it is the environment, culture, daily life, or even the school uniforms(制服).
When you are talking about your school, the words to describe it will send a message about how you feel. 46
Here is the list of the words you can choose to describe your school.
Clean
In a clean school environment, the walls are free of graffiti(涂鸦). The floors are cleaned daily. 47 Even the bathroom smells fresh because it is cleaned so well. This is a good word to use when the school is clean because cleanliness helps students to live and study better.
Modern
A modern school environment is one with the latest equipment(最新设备). It helps students to learn through activities in clubs such as science clubs, robot clubs and computer clubs. 48 All these help students learn about new science and technology.
Safe
49 The school always has a team to protect students from dangers. This is a good word to describe your school that considers an important fact. That is, most students are unable to protect themselves from certain dangers.
Hardworking
A hardworking school is a place in which students are encouraged to give their best in whatever they do and to never give up. 50 You have no choice but to try and keep up with others. This is a good word to use when you always have something to do.
This list will help you to pick the right word for your situation.
A．There is no rubbish under the desks.
B．The teachers never leave you to be lazy.
C．That’s why your school looks so modern
D．For this reason, you have to choose them carefully.
E．Such a school environment means a danger-free area.
F．It provides students with modern classrooms and labs.
J
（2022·四川凉山·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后A-F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Have you ever done something that looks really silly, but makes you or your friends really moved Today’s story is about that. It’s a story of a famous saying about the swan feather (天鹅羽毛) in China.
51 A Tang Dynasty officer in Yunnan wanted to show his respect (尊重) to the emperor. He sent Mian Bogao to take some gifts to the emperor. 52 It was a very valuable gift at that time.
Mian took good care of the swan on his way to the palace. One day, he walked for a long time with the swan. 53 But as soon as he set the swan free, the swan flew away, only leaving some feathers on the ground. Mian was very worried, but he didn’t run away. 54 He thought telling lies could lead to more trouble in the end. So he picked up a feather and kept going on his trip.
When Mian met the emperor, he told him what happened and said, “This swan feather is light, but it carries my deep respect for you.” The emperor was moved by Mian’s honesty and sincerity (真诚). He wasn’t angry with Mian. The saying shows that a good gift doesn’t have to be expensive. 55 They play an important role in our life.
A．He decided to tell the emperor the truth.
B．One of the gifts was a beautiful swan.
C．He wanted to make good friends with the emperor.
D．This saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi.
E．Actually, honesty and sincerity are more valuable.
F．He wanted to let the swan drink some water by a lake.
K
（2022·四川眉山·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Playground Safety Rules
Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. 56
* Getting ready to play
Wear shoes to keep your feet safe.
57 Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead to a fall.
Don’t play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken.
* Slides（滑梯）
Go down the slide, one person at a time.
Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide.
Never climb up the front of the slide. 58
* Climbing
Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails.
59
* Swinging
Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off.
Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don’t want to get hit.
* If something goes wrong
Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents. 60 If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.
A．Someone might slide down and hit you.
B．Use both hands when climbing.
C．Here are some rules you should remember before you head to a playground.
D．Because it’s very dangerous to run in the playground.
E．Don’t play on wet equipment.
F．But sometimes things can still go wrong.
L
（2022·四川南充·统考中考真题）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
The Unity (和谐) of Man and Nature
The “unity of man and nature” is necessary and important in the cultural tradition of China. The Chinese believe in the unity of man and nature, a basic way to their philosophy(哲学) of life. 61 They are also celebrated for nature.
62 Zhuangzi , for example, believed “Heaven (天) and earth are parents to all things in the world”. The beauty of nature is to “give birth to all things” and “let all things grow”, while the duty of humans is to “make all things perfect”. Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in unity. 63 They are necessary to each other, so they should treat each other with kindness.
The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people. 64 In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution. Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built. 65
Most of the Chinese, especially the young, are willing to protect the natural environment. China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live.
A．Each of the three has its own way.
B．The power is from water, wind, and sunlight.
C．There are plenty of great people in the history of China.
D．The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature.
E．It encourages modern Chinese to take action to protect natural environment.
F．Most traditional Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans.
M
（2022·四川自贡·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
These days, people have very busy lives, working or studying and spending time with friends and family. 66 So people need to do something different to relax in their free time.
Some people like to go to the gym so that they can keep fit and healthy. 67 Then yoga（瑜伽）can be a good activity for these people.
68 This helps your body and mind to relax while your body becomes stronger. Many people do yoga every day, and it is an activity which all types of people can do— young or old. 69
Yoga started a very long time ago in India, but in the last few years it has become very popular all over the world. 70 There are also lots of yoga videos on the Internet, so you can try it at home! If you want to exercise and relax at the same time, why don’t you try yoga
A．Life today can be very colorful.
B．Life today can be very stressful.
C．It can give you more energy, too.
D．You can find yoga classes in most towns and cities these days.
E．However, many people don’t like running or using machines to exercise.
F．In yoga you can reach out your body and breathe deeply at the same time.
N
（2022·四川成都·统考中考真题）
补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Brainstorming is the practice of coming up with ideas or solutions. 71 But we do have some rules to follow for successful brainstorming.
Focus on quantity（数量）over quality. When it comes to brainstorming, the more ideas, the better. Don’t worry about the quality of your ideas for now. 72 Remember that your goal is to come up with as many ideas as possible. Even if none of them are perfect, you’ll still have many creative ideas to use for your final plan.
Encourage big or unusual ideas. 73 Although unusual ideas may not be immediately practical, just creating those ideas gives your brain training. It can also help to produce creative solutions that are hard to come up with.
74 Don’t say no to the ideas of others. You can put together the best parts of different ideas to create new, even better ones. Even if you’re not brainstorming as a group, you should still think about sharing your ideas with others and asking them for their advice.
You don’t have to regard yourself as a very creative person to come up with excellent ideas and solutions at once. 75 Even if you don’t find the perfect solution, just practicing it can help to improve your creativity. Put these tips together and you are sure to come up with some great ideas.
A．Share ideas with each other.
B．Brainstorming can help unlock ideas.
C．There’s no correct way to brainstorm.
D．Just say or write any idea that comes to mind.
E．You can practice brainstorming skills whenever you want to.
F．Don’t give up your ideas, no matter how strange they seem to be.
O
（2022·四川德阳·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
The world is our only home. Doing small things can make the world a better place. Here is some advice to you.
Give someone a book you once read. Once the person takes the book and finishes reading it, you can talk about the book with him. 76 They’ll probably feel uncomfortable.
Say something nice to someone. Tell the person how much you like his job, new clothes, singing and so on. 77 Just let someone know that something he is doing works.
78 Draw a picture or make a delicious cake for someone. Like giving someone a book, it tells the person that you are thinking about him and want to do something nice for him. Maybe the person will respond (回应), and maybe not. That’s not important. 79
Teaching someone how to do something. Share your talent with a person by showing him how to do something. 80 Have patience and respect the person.
Anything that shows people you care about them will make the world a better place. Don’t wait and just do it now.
A．But be honest and friendly.
B．Make friends with someone.
C．Make something for someone.
D．This will help the person learn a lot.
E．Don’t do this with people who don’t read.
F．He just needs to know he is important to you.
P
（2021·四川甘孜·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of your classmates What about when you go to a birthday party Do you get really shy 81 You are not alone. Everyone has such feelings sometimes.
82 When people feel shy, they usually have red faces. They may talk in broken sentences. It’s normal when you go to a new place or meet strangers. In fact, everybody gets a little shy at times.
83 They think that shy people are not only cleverer, but also better at working with others. 84 You see, being shy isn’t all bad.
Some great people in history were shy, too. But remember not to let good chances go by just because of being shy! When you grow up year by year, you’ll become brave enough to speak to anyone. 85 If you have to sing a song at a party, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of!
Remember, though you’re shy, you are still e on, our shy friends!
A．But now, you need practice.
B．If you feel shy, don’t worry.
C．Somebody wants to be shy at times.
D．Some experts say shy people are great.
E．Shyness means feeling nervous or afraid.
F．They say that shy people think more and talk less.
Q
（2021·四川凉山·统考中考真题）
The Dragon Head-raising Festival
China is a country with a long and rich history. 86 The Double Second Festival（the Dragon Head-raising Festival or Longtaitou Festival）is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming. It falls on March 14th this year.
The dragon plays an important role in Chinese culture. Dragon culture is one of the most popular cultures in China. 87 People celebrated the Dragon Head-raising Festival with many customs about the dragon in ancient times.
On the special day, people put ashes in the kitchen. 88 People believed that if the dragon went into their houses, they could have a good luck all year round and have a good harvest in autumn. On the special day, people ate special food. 89 For example, people ate noodles called “dragon whiskers noodles” and dumplings called “dragon ears”. On the special day, people sent gifts to each other, picked vegetables, welcomed wealth and went on a spring outing
90 Today people rush to have their hair cut, especially have their children’s hair cut on the Dragon Head-raising Festival. They want to make themselves have new looks and have a good year.
A．The food was usually named after the dragon.
B．Why is it called “dragon lifting its head”
C．It has many colorful holidays and festivals.
D．Chinese people call themselves the “descendants（传人）of the dragon”.
E．They thought the dragon could be led into their houses with the help of the ashes.
F．Even though many of the customs have faded away（消退）, the tradition of cutting hair is reaching new heights.
R
（2021·四川宜宾·统考中考真题）
Have you ever counted the number of digits (位) in your mobile phone number 91 You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. Why is that
92 Each has a different meaning. The first three digits tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered. And the last four digits are random.
The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. 93 But as mobile phone users grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999. Eleven digits can be used to create tens of billions of mobile phone numbers. 94
Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. 95 Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the shortest in the world. They use seven digits.
A．We once had 10-digit numbers.
B．Your number has eleven digits.
C．But short numbers are easy to remember.
D．The 11 digits can be divided into three parts.
E．So they can’t create as many numbers as we can.
F．That’s enough for each of us to use 7 or 8 phone numbers.
S
（2021·四川眉山·统考中考真题）
Thousands of years ago, Shennong, who had an ox (公牛) head and a human body, lived in the south of China. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders (梯子) and houses on a high mountain to keep hundreds of medicine plants. 96
This legend (传说) has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists. 97
You can see natural scenery from all four seasons at different altitudes (海拔). “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.
Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 kinds of animals and plants. 98 For example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard (云豹) and the Asian black bear live in this area.
One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its “Bigfoot” legends. Some people have said that they have seen huge footprints or large man-like wild animals. 99 Some say they are just bears.
100 On July 17, 2016, the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site. It was China’s 50th world heritage site (遗址).
A．But scientists haven’t made sure if it’s true.
B．That’s why people love these animals.
C．To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.
D．This beautiful place got a valuable title.
E．Many rare animals live there.
F．Traveling there is an unusual experience.
T
（2021·四川德阳·统考中考真题）
Problems between parents and children are common. If you need to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. 101
Act first. Don’t wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship. 102
Be thankful to your parents. Think about everything that your parents have done for you. You are sure to feel thankful to them. 103 Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be happy with you for these actions.
104 Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things. Often talk to them, and your parents can understand you better. If so, it’s easy for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship.
Accept that your parents are different. They grow up in a different situation with different technologies. 105 Try to remind them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences. Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them.
A．Be open and honest.
B．Be brave and hard-working.
C．You should take action first.
D．Here is some advice for you.
E．So they think in a different way.
F．Show your thanks with your actions.
U
（2021·四川南充·统考中考真题）
Many of us have had the same “pleasant surprise”. After you mark a song as a favorite on a music app（程序）, it suggests songs of the same kind to listen to. 106
Big data（数据）is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. It can have different kinds of information from many sources（来源）, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies, and governments. 107 Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer.
108 The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. The information is then used to make bus or train systems panies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice-cream.
Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. 109 It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.
110 It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.
A．Big data can be used in many ways.
B．Why do we use big data for bad things
C．Big data can also be used for bad reasons.
D．How can big data be used for good and bad things
E．One set of data can have people’s names and addresses.
F．In fact, this magic, mind-reading power depends on data.
V
（2021·四川成都·统考中考真题）
The invention of barcodes（条形码）is based on a very simple idea. We only need to give each product a specific number and print it. 111 It can simply print the number itself. But this can cause problems. For example, an unclearly printed “seven” could look like a “one” to a computer. It’s also true for “three” and “eight”. 112 We need a better way of printing numbers so that they can be read correctly at high speeds. That’s the problem barcodes solve.
Each number in a barcode is shown by seven blocks of the same size. 113 For example, the number “one” is shown in turn by two white stripes（条）, two black stripes, two white stripes, and one black stripe. 114
A barcode includes different parts and each one provides a specific meaning. The first part of a barcode tells you the country where the product was made. For example, 690—692 is the barcode for China. 115 The final part is about the product itself. This is how barcodes work.
A．Then computers can read it directly.
B．All information can be shown by barcodes.
C．The next part tells you who produced the product.
D．And “nine” looks similar to “six” if you turn it upside down.
E．Even if you turn it upside down, it isn’t similar to any other number.
F．These are colored either black or white to show the number zero to nine.
W
（2021·四川自贡·统考中考真题）
I travel a lot. Each month, I pack up my suitcase to hit the road, whether it could be by plane, train, or automobile. I always find myself with the same problem—how to stay healthy while traveling 116
Move around.
Though only about 1 in 4, 500 airplane passengers develop a blood clot（血块）, you should still make efforts to move around on the plane, just standing in the aisle or by taking a walk to the toilet. Have a layover（中途停留） Instead of sitting, make sure to walk around the airport. Taking a road trip Make plenty of stops to move around. 117 Whether it is working out at your hotel, taking hikes, or giving up public transport to walk, you’ll feel much better if you get in some activity.
Prepare snacks smartly.
118 Though these seem like a convenient choice, they’re not the healthiest. I like to pack snacks that are within my calorie budget for the day and 100 calories or under each. When traveling and buying food, I try to choose fresh fruit and vegetables. Is fast food the only choice if you’re very hungry Stick to something simple and whatever you do, don’t supersize.
119
Because of low humidity on planes, many of us can find ourselves feeling thirstier than ever. Drink more water. Make sure when traveling on day trips to carry water with you at all times. 120 As a result, you will eat more healthily throughout the day.
A．Eat, eat, eat.
B．Drink, drink, drink.
C．Here are some practical tips.
D．Once you get to your location, don’t forget to do exercise.
E．Water will also help you to be able to stay full between meals.
F．While at the airport or on road trips, you’ll pass countless fast restaurants.
阅读还原5选5
X
（2022·四川巴中·统考中考真题）
阅读下面的短文，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项，并将其序号填入文中各小题，使短文完整、通顺、正确。将答案序号涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
Is there anything in your community that could be changed Is there a person in your neighborhood who could offer help If you’re hoping for someone to make a difference, that someone could be you! 121 . And you’ll feel good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you.
Last summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was. We wanted it to be different. 122 . We had a great time making the park even better than before, and now the whole neighborhood is able to share and enjoy it again.
Maybe cleaning up a park isn’t your choice, though. No problem! 123 . Do you like playing chess, reading or spending time with your pet You can volunteer to do what you love. For example, you could help at an old people’s center, simply by talking or playing games with them to make their days better. 124 , you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school. You’re always needed to walk dogs or play with cats. Or you can collect things for homeless people, such as soap and toothbrushes.
You see, there is something for everyone. Whatever you do as a volunteer, your time will be enjoyed and that always feels good. 125 . You can, too!
A．If you’re great at math or English
B．Volunteering your time is a great way to make a difference in your community
C．Kids everywhere are making a difference by volunteering
D．You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project
E．We worked with our parents and teachers to clean up the park
Y
（2022·四川雅安·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. 126
One way is to sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. 127 You can help them find you by staying in one place. That’s the most important thing you should do.
128 Give them signals(信号)—shouting three times. Stop. Then shout three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
If you don’t think you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house cover up the hole with branches (树枝) with lots of leaves. 129
When you need some water, you have to leave your little house. 130 As you walk, make some marks to help you find the way back.
A．Let them find you.
B．Don’t just walk away.
C．If you get lost, this is what you should do.
D．Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
E．There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you.
Z
（2022·四川广元·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
Doctors say anger (怒气) can be very harmful, unless you learn how to deal with it. So what exactly do you know about anger 131 Some people express anger openly in a proper way. Others cry with anger, and shout loudly.
But other people keep their anger inside. They can’t or will not express it. 132 But many doctors think it is more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing anger. They say that when a person is angry, some hormones (荷尔蒙) come out of the brain. They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure or sugar into the blood, etc. As a result, the person feels excited and ready to act.
So is there any way 133 They think the first step is to realize that you are angry and to know the real cause of the anger, then decide whether the cause is serious to you. If it is, they say, “ 134 You should wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself in a proper way.” Doctors say that another good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 135
A．They try not to show anger.
B．Humor can help you deal with anger better.
C．Do not express your anger while angry.
D．We all feel angry from time to time and express anger in some way.
E．Doctors say the way is learning how to deal with anger.
A1
（2022·四川乐山·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Look at the bus. It’s a little different from other buses. It’s black and white, and has two black “ears” on the top, just like a panda. The lights of the bus are its “eyes”. 136 The bus is 12 meters long and there are 23 seats on it.
The Panda Bus is popular not just because of its cute looks. 137 First of all, it’s very easy for people to buy tickets. They don’t need to use their phones or bus cards like before. All they need are their hands. They can buy tickets just by scanning (扫描) their hands. In this way, people can also buy drinks and food on the bus. There is a vending machine (自动贩卖机) in the middle of the bus. 138 People can choose to watch a movie on the computer. How interesting! There are also some cameras on the bus. If someone steals (偷) things, these cameras will catch them. 139
Most importantly, nobody drives the bus. 140 It only needs someone to watch all the way just in case (以防万一). And it usually runs a little slower than other buses.
By the end of 2021, there had been over ten cities in China having the Panda Bus, such as Tianjin, Shanghai and Jinan. Would you like to take such a bus to go to school
A．This is the popular Panda Bus in China.
B．So, it’s safe and comfortable to take the bus.
C．You can also find something cool when you get on it.
D．It can stop at traffic lights and park at the stop all by itself.
E．Another surprise is the small computer on the back of each seat.
B1
（2021·四川巴中·统考中考真题）
Mao Junfang is a bamboo craftsman (手艺人). In 1974, at the age of 17, he began to learn how to make bamboo weaving crafts (竹编) from his father. 141 and started to sell bamboo crafts as a street vendor.
Ten years ago, making bamboo weaving handicrafts could not support his family, so he had to work as a gatekeeper for a factory. He could take a one-day break every other day. 142 An over 10-meter-long bamboo can be magically turned by Mao Junfang into food steamers, baskets, food covers and other kinds of tools. With his fine craftsmanship, Mao has won great respect among his countrymen. 1423
Bamboo weaving crafts requires both skills and patience. 144 Every day, Mao Junfang gets up early and begins his work at 6 a.m. and stops after 9 p.m. However, 145
“Life is hard for a bamboo craftsman. I don’t want anyone else to experience the same hard life as I do, and I don’t want the traditional craft to disappear, either.”
A．He has also won great prizes for his bamboo weaving crafts.
B．He finished his learning two years later.
C．he can make only a few pieces per day.
D．A bamboo craftsman must be hard-working.
E．During his break, Mao would make bamboo crafts at home.
C1
（2021·四川雅安·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容, 从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.
Confidence（自信心）is very important in our daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy life style. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. 146
Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. 147 The high voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports. 148 A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself. To see how many good things you have done, you can write down a list of good things you did during the day. Did you help others Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh 149
Get rid of（消除）fear. Fear comes along with failure（失败）. But it’s easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
150 If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you happy and confident.
A．Pick up a hobby.
B．Here are some tips on how to be more confident.
C．Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
D． Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.
E．Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly.
D1
（2021·四川广元·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑
The pictures of the Chinese flag on the moon made headlines(头版头条) in China and abroad following the landing of the Chang’e -5 spacecraft. 151
Zhou Chengyu, a 24-year-old from Guizhou Province, has also got a lot of attention. She is the youngest—ever space commander(指挥) in Wenchang, China. 152 She was one of the important leaders in the project.
Born in 1996 in Guizhou, Zhou is now named “Dajie” (big sister) by her workmates. 153 She is only 1.58 meters tall. Zhou was an active and hard-working student in middle school. “She liked writing down her mistakes and seldom made the same mistakes twice”, said one of her middle school teachers. “She had always dreamed of being a scientist, 154 ” In 2014, she was accepted into National University of Defense Technology. She used her time wisely and worked really hard at university.
After finishing her university, she became an astronaut in the Chang’e-5 space project.
1555 She said that she was just a Spaceflight Worker without great achievements. She hoped that people could pay more attention to the development of China’s space project.
A．She has played a key role in the Chang’e -5 space project.
B．Zhou said she was a little surprised when she learned that she was so popular online.
C．In fact, the big sister is not so big.
D．and she did quite well in physics and chemistry.
E．But that wasn’t the only thing that caught people’s attention.
E1
（2021·四川乐山·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容, 从短文的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Cars will run on solar power or electricity and will be much cleaner. 156 For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.
Since there won’t be any spare place, new cities will have to be built in the sea. 157
People will live on the upper floor, the lower floor will be used for traffic, shops and factories.
158 Plants that are not influenced by insects (昆虫) or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. 159 Electrical appliances（电器）will be quieter and will be controlled by computer. They will also use 50% less power.
Many new ways to treat illnesses will be successful using products of genetic engineering (基因工程）. Treatments will be found for the flu (流感）and the common cold. 160
A．However, some new illnesses will appear.
B．Biotechnology(生物技术）will make food better and healthier.
C．Some cities on water will have two floors.
D．They will be much safer.
E．They will have pictures that are as clear as photos.
三、阅读还原5选4
F1
（2022·四川资阳·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
How to learn a foreign language well 161
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.
162 Good language learners notice their mistakes and learn from them.
Do group activities.
People use language to communicate with other people. A good language learner always looks for chances to talk with other students.
163
Good language learners have fun with the language. You can watch TV series or films, listen to songs, play video games or read books.
Think in the language outside the classroom.
When you’re walking down the street, remember useful words and phrases. 164
A．Make notes in class.
B．Enjoy learning the language.
C．People often get things wrong.
D．Here are some of the most useful suggestions.
E．When you’re at home, say new words to practice your pronunciation.
G1
（2021·四川资阳·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Start of Spring（立春）begins this year on Feb 3 and ends on Feb 17. 165
Spring Festival.
According to experts, Start of Spring was used for the first time in books during the Western Han Dynasty（206 BC-24 AD）. 166 However, in 1913, the first day of the first month of the lunar（农历）year was chosen as the Spring Festival.
167
Spring is the best season for kite-flying. As a traditional activity, it has a history of more than 2, 000 years. It can help build one's health and keep illness away.
Setting the egg up.
168 People believe that if someone can make the egg stand on the day, he will have good luck in the future.
A．Flying a kite.
B．After that everything turns green.
C．From then on, Start of Spring was set as the Spring Festival.
D．Here are some things you should know about Start of Spring.
E．It is said that the egg can be set upright on the first day of Start of Spring.
四、阅读还原4选4
H1
（2022·四川达州·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文。

On April 16, Shenzhou XIII astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu safely came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station. 169 Let’s take a look!
Speedy return
The mission set a new speed record. When the Shenzhou XII came back from the space station in 2021, it took about 28 hours. This time, Shenzhou XIII cut down the number of orbits (环绕地球圈数) from 11 to five. 170
Landing upright
The re-entry capsule (返回舱) landed upright (直立). This landing position is rare in China’s space flight history. 171 To achieve this, astronauts must let go of the parachute (降落伞) with precise timing. Landing upright makes sure that astronauts have the softest landing.
Keeping seated
172 But they still needed to sit on chairs. The long space journey changed their bodies. Their muscles and bones became weaker. In the next few months, they will gradually get used to Earth’s gravity.
A．It took just 9 hours to return!
B．The astronauts felt good after landing.
C．There are many interesting facts about their landing.
D．Only Shenzhou VI and Shenzhou XIII have successfully done so.
I1
（2021·四川达州·统考中考真题）
The Communist Party of China (CPC, 中国共产党) was founded in 1921, which was a difficult time in China’s history. 173
The CPC led China to realize the goals of national independence and people’s liberation (解放) during the revolutionary (革命的) times before 1949. 174 It has also led the people to achieve many “Chinese miracles (奇迹).”
Now, the CPC is the biggest party in the world. 175 The members of the CPC must wholeheartedly serve the people and be ready to make any personal sacrifice (牺牲). They may be your parents, uncles and aunts, grandparents or teachers.
But when danger comes, they stand out and fight for the people. 176 In the battle against COVID-19, CPC members fight on the frontlines. They put the interests (利益) of the country and people above their own. They take on great responsibilities just as the older generations did.
A．It has led the Chinese nation to stand up, become prosperous (繁荣的) and grow strong.
B．You can get to know them through their various actions.
C．The CPC wanted to save the country and give Chinese people a better life.
D．It has over 91million members.

转载请注明出处高中试卷答案网 » 四川省三年2021—2023年中考英语真题阅读还原分项汇编（原卷版+解析版）