高中试卷答案网2023年下学期八年级入学练习卷
英语 参考答案
第一部分 阅读
1-5：BAAAC 6-10：ABACC 11-15：CCBBC 16-20：ACDEB
21. No.
22. They eat long noodles and eggs on their birthday.
23. 15 / Fifteen.
24. Because they will see them at once when they wake up.
25. Special and interesting.
第二部分 语言运用
26-30：ABACB 31-35：BCCAB
36. with 37. enjoyable 38. noodles 39. rode
40. second 41. so 42. to take 43. a
44. wonderful 45. ourselves
46. He often stays up late to play computer games.
47. 他非常喜欢吃垃圾食品，以至于他有点胖。
48. 他的父母带他去了医院。
49. He spends over an hour running every day.
50. 当他有空的时候，他通常帮助父母做家务。2023年下学期八年级入学练习卷
英语科目
学生注意：本试卷共3道大题，51道小题，满分100分，时量80分钟。
第一部分 阅读（共三节，计50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
1. How many pool rules are there in the picture
A. 5. B. 6. C. 7.
2. People can _______ in the pool.
A. swim B. eat and drink C. run and horseplay
B
The STEM Summer Camp The STEM Summer Camp is a great chance for students aged 7 to 18 to have STEM classes. Students can learn to build an app, program(编程) a robot, or explore(探索) the world of music. STEM classes will also help students create(创造), learn teamwork and solve problems. Time: August 1st — August 31st Daily Activities: 8:30 a.m.～10:00 a.m. Hands-on STEM Instruction(指导) 10:30 a.m.～12:00 p.m. Continued Instruction & Creation 12:00 p.m.～1:30 p.m. Lunch Break 1:30 p.m.～3:00 p.m. Robots Programming 3:30 p.m.～4:30 p.m. Music Appreciation(鉴赏)
Saturday Open House: At 3:30 p.m. every Saturday, parents are welcome to our Open House. Students can show the projects(项目工程) they have been working on. Their parents can meet the teachers and explore more chances for their children to learn and create.
3. The STEM summer camp can help students _______.
A. learn something about STEM B. learn a second language C. learn to use an app
4. The students in the camp can _______ after lunch break.
A. program a robot and enjoy music
B. enjoy music and continue the creation
C. have hands-on STEM Instruction and creation
5. What can we learn from the passage
A. Parents can see their kids’ projects every Sunday.
B. All students can go to the STEM Summer Camp.
C. The STEM summer camp lasts about a month.
C
A beggar(乞丐) was sitting outside a temple(寺庙) begging. All he asked for was food. After begging for many hours under the hot sun, he somehow(以某种方式) got enough food to eat. He was happy.
One day, a kind-hearted woman came to the temple and saw the beggar. She felt sorry for him and wanted to help him. She came to the temple every day to give him some food. She felt that one bag of food was not enough, so she gave him two bags for each meal. This went on for days.
Soon, the beggar stopped begging under the sun. Instead, he found a cool place under a tree to sit and wait for the woman. He was happy that he didn’t have to beg anymore.
But one day, the woman came late to the temple in the morning. The beggar said, “Ma’am, please come on time. I can’t be waiting here in hunger for you to come. And if you can, please bring some different kinds of food tomorrow. Eating the same food every day is boring.”
Without saying a word, the woman walked away. The beggar never saw her again.
6. Where did the beggar beg at first
A. In the sun outside a temple. B. In a cool place. C. Under a tree by the road.
7. What didn’t the beggar ask when the woman came late
A. To give him food on time.
B. To take food to the cool place.
C. To bring him new kinds of food.
8. The passage is developed(发展) by _______.
A. time B. space(空间) C. logic(逻辑)
9. Why did the woman walkaway in the end
A. Because she was hungry. B. Because she was busy. C. Because she was angry.
10. The story tries to tell us that _______.
A. it’s impossible for a beggar to thank you
B. kindness can make people smart
C. sometimes kindness can make people lazy
D
Parents and children often face the challenges of money. Common topics include setting pocket money, learning to save, and deciding to buy expensive things. The goal(目标) of most parents is to teach their kids how to deal with money wisely. The goal of most kids is getting money to spend. How can families achieve these goals
The Tidler family in Denver found the best way to teach about money was to let their kids make some money. Their son, Ryan, 17, has been watering in the garden since he was 8. He had his own tools with the help of his parents. Now he has saved $7,800. Besides, he bought a bike and a wonderful sound system. And he is going to buy a car next year.
Money skills are an important part of becoming a successful adult. David Brady manages a company toward children and young adults. “They shouldn’t be always thinking of spending money.” Brady warns. “Instead, they should understand basic rules for making money, saving money, and managing money.”
That knowledge is greatly needed. Over the past ten years, most Americans aged 18 to 24 borrowed nearly $3,000 on credit card(信用卡). Among high school seniors, four out of five have never taken a class about money.
Giselle Lopez, 17, of New York City, learned the hard way. She owed(欠) $2,000 on her first
credit card. Her parents refused to pay off for her, so Giselle had to get a job. Then she paid the money off slowly by herself. “Now every time I use money, I know that it comes from my own pocket,” Giselle says. “That gives me a sense of responsibility for my actions.” Different kids will have different styles when it comes to money. Teaching them how to use money doesn’t have to mean setting strict rules. When children like Ryan and Giselle have their own money to spend, they can learn to set those rules themselves.
11. What is the goal of most parents about money
A. To set kids’ pocket money.
B. To get money to spend.
C. To teach kids how to deal with money wisely.
12. What is the best way to teach about money in the Tidler family
A. To buy expensive things.
B. To give kids some money.
C. To let kids make some money.
13. What did Ryan buy with his own money
A. A car. B. A bike. C. Watering tools.
14. What does the underlined word “refused” mean in Chinese
A. 承诺 B. 拒绝 C. 思考
15. How did Giselle pay off the money that she owed
A. By credit card. B. By her parents. C. By herself.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Christmas for Americans is like the Spring Festival for Chinese people. It is a time when families get together and everyone is happy. 16. ___________ Before Christmas, everyone goes shopping to buy the gift for a family member, or a friend. Then they put the gifts under the Christmas tree. 17. ___________
In the weeks before Christmas, the shops are full of great things that children want. 18. ___________ Pets look cute, and some pets are not too expensive to buy — it is easy to buy one quickly. But before you buy a pet, you should ask yourself some important questions, such as “How long do I love this pet ” “Do I have enough time to keep it ” “Can the pet be happy in my family ” 19. ___________ Because the family thinks the pets are not interesting any more, or they don’t have enough time or money for the pets. So in the UK at Christmas time, you can see many signs(标牌) in pet shops: 20. ___________ Think before you buy one!
A. It is also a time for giving gifts. B. A pet is for life, not for Christmas. C. Most people have to wait until Christmas morning before they can open the gifts. D. Children often ask their parents for a pet, so pet shops are very popular. E. It’s sad but true that not long after Christmas, people don’t want to keep them.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Some birthday customs(习俗) are quite the same in many parts of the world — birthday candles, birthday games and birthday cakes. But some customs are more special to some countries. In China, many people eat long noodles and eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of long life and good luck. Here are three pen pals of Li Wei talking about their customs.
Linda: I am 14 years old. I come from Aruba. In our country, children take something special to school for their classmates and teachers. Each teacher gives the birthday child a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. The birthday child can wear special clothes, so he or she doesn’t have to wear the school uniform.
Lucy: I am one year older than Linda. Denmark is my country. A flying flag outside a window shows that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Parents put the gifts around children’s beds when they are sleeping so they will see them at once when they wake up.
Tom: I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil. The birthday child gets a pull(拉, 扯) on the earlobe(耳垂) for each year in my country. The birthday person also gives the first piece of cake to his and her most special friend or relative, usually Mom or Dad.
21. Are the birthday customs the same in the world
22. What do people usually eat on their birthday in China
23. How old is Lucy
24. Why do parents put the gifts around children’s beds when they are sleeping
25. What do you think of the birthday customs in Tom’s country
第二部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jenny was a little girl and she always put her head down because she thought she was not beautiful enough(足够). One day she went to a shop to buy a red 26 . The shopkeeper kept saying that she looked very beautiful 27 it. Jenny was so happy that she headed __28__ and smiled.
Jenny met her 29 when she went into the classroom. “Jenny, you look really beautiful today”, said the teacher.
That day Jenny heard a lot of nice words like 30 from many people. “They must have seen my red bow(蝴蝶结),” Jenny thought. 31 at the end of the day, when she looked in the mirror(镜子), she found there wasn’t any bow on her head. She might have 32 it on her way back to school when she ran into someone else.
It’s 33 to be confident(自信的). But many people care(关心) so much about their __34__ that they forget beauty comes from their heart. Poor or rich, young or old, well-known or unknown, when you put your head up, you can be 35 .
26. A. bow B. mirror C. dress
27. A. on B. with C. in
28. A. up B. down C. around
29. A. classmate B. friend C. teacher
30. A. those B. that C. one
31. A. Because B. But C. If
32. A. found B. worn C. lost
33. A. difficult B. different C. important
34. A. looks B. money C. life
35. A. happy B. beautiful C. popular
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last morning, I went on a vacation to Penang in Malaysia 36. _______ my family. We arrived there on Monday morning. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. It was so exciting and 37. _______ (enjoy). For lunch, we had special and delicious Malaysian yellow 38. _______ (noodle). In the afternoon, we 39. _______ (ride) bicycles to Georgetown. There were both new buildings and old buildings there.
On the 40. _______ (two) day, my father and I went to Penang Hill. We wanted to walk to the top, but then it started raining a little 41. _______ we decided to take the train. With too many people there, we waited over an hour for the train and we were wet and cold because we forgot 42. _______ (take) an umbrella. What’s worse, we didn’t bring enough money, so we only had 43. _______ bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry.
Though we experienced something special, it was still a 44. _______ (wonder) trip! We really enjoyed 45. _______ (we). What a difference a day makes!
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
David is a 15-year-old boy from England, but lives in Shanghai with his parents now. He is healthy now. But in the past he had some bad habits. For example, 46. 他经常熬夜玩电脑游戏。 In the morning, he got up late and didn’t eat breakfast. For lunch and dinner, he ate junk food.
47. He liked eating junk food so much that he was a little heavy. And he never exercised. His parents asked him to do sports, but he never listened.
Last year, David often felt tied. 48. His parents took him to the hospital. The doctor told David that he was in bad health. Then David wanted to do something. Now he has many good habits. He always eats healthy food. Also, he goes to bed early and gets up early. Now he enjoys doing sports. 49. 他每天要花一个多小时跑步。 He thinks running can make him strong and relaxed. 50. When he is free, he usually helps his parents with housework. He also loves reading in his free time now, so he seldom plays computer games. These good habits help him keep healthy.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
第三部分 书面表达（满分15分）
51. 每个人都希望自己有愉快的暑假。请以 “My Great Summer Vacation” 为题，写一篇英语短文，说说你曾度过的一个愉快的暑假，与哪些人一起，去了哪里，做了什么事情、有什么收获或感受等。
要求：
(1) 不少于80词；
(2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3) 不得出现真实的人名和校名。
My Great Summer Vacation