高中试卷答案网
Module 9 Population 汉译英 专练（含解析）外研版版英语八年级上册
1．人们随处扔垃圾是不对的。
2．愚公找到了一个解决他问题的好办法。
3．为什么不带领我们参观当地的剧院呢？
4．我的问题是我难以和家人和睦相处。（get on with）
5．他发现很有趣的是，当地商店里如此多的产品是中国制造的。
6．人们曾认为地球是扁的。
7．爱好可以促使你成长。（汉译英）
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8．今天早上她起晚了，因此，她上学迟到了。 (as a result)
9．我不确定他能否习惯当地环境。
10．海豚足够聪明能算出简单的数学题目。
11．我认为对学生来讲很难在如此短的时间内解出这道题。
12．读书报告预计两周时间。
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13．当地的医护人员受邀到飞机上来学习眼科手术。(be invited…)
14．你能不能别把垃圾扔到地上？你的房间一团糟。
15．越来越多的人意识到我们必须尽力减少各种污染。
16．夏洛克·福尔摩斯是一个破案的大师。(solve)
17．世界人口仍将增加，除非我们做些什么。
18．昨天会上讨论了污染问题。
19．这些蔬菜对你有好处。 (be good for)
20．中国丝绸驰名天下。
21．当爸爸回来时，Mike和他妹妹正在争论那个数学难题。（汉译英）
22．我的家乡有300万人口。 (have a population of)
23．让我们尽我们最大的能力去使我们的世界更加美丽。
24．我们也需要更多的医院和更好的公共服务。
25．我们禁止往河里扔垃圾。
26．他们父母正计划着搬到某个安静的地方住。
27．我们应该把垃圾扔进垃圾桶。（put…into…）
28．安娜自从五岁生日起就拥有这个照相机了。
29．我认为很难在如此短的时间内解答出这道数学题。
30．你为什么如此担忧？毕竟不是你的问题。 (after all)
31．我们希望将来污染更少。
32．你不该和你的老师在课上讨论这个问题。
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33．将会有更多的污染。
34．他因为脚伤受了很多苦，但他并没有放弃。
35．我们国家今后将会有更多的树木，更少的污染。
36．我能认真倾听人们的话，帮助他们解决问题。（汉译英）
37．电影城市有着最差的服务，但是我们可以在坐得最舒服。
38．这道数学题这么难以至于她想再试一次。
39．太阳比地球大。（the sun）
40．在法国中部有很多葡萄园。农民种植葡萄来制造上等的法国葡萄酒。
41．它像一个三面环水的巨大的帆船。(with)
42．人们采取更多的措施保护地球是非常有必要的。
43．北京是一座具有2千多万人口的巨大城市。(with)
44．这家宾馆提供高水平的服务。( service)
45．用这种方式，他们可以帮助当地的人改善他们的生活。
46．我有机会赢得那场比赛。 (have a chance to do sth.)
47．为了准备报告，昨天 Jack 很晚才回家。（prepare for）
48．晚饭后你能把垃圾拿出去吗？(take out)
49．你们花了很长时间讨论这个问题吗？
50．社区志愿者们帮助我们解决各种各样的困难。(help)
51．无论你遇到什么难题，你都应该尽最大努力解决。
52．他们花了两个小时完成工作。
53．近年来，很多问题都是由污染导致的。世界各国政府和环保组织都为此表示担忧。此外，他们都在努力处理气候变化带来的持续影响。(concerned)
54．中国的人口占世界的五分之一。
55．这位法国的社会工作者乐于帮助他人解决问题。
56．四周太静了，他们惊恐地彼此看着对方。
57．幸运的是，政府意识到了这个问题并采取行动改善了情况。
58．把任何热的东西放进垃圾箱是危险的。
59．如果你的父母有问题，你应该主动提供帮助。
60．最好不要逃避我们的问题.
61．我从来不逃避问题。 (run away from)
62．我不确定如何处理这个问题。
63．当人们需要帮助解决困难时他们就去那里。
64．当我哥哥笑的时候，电视新闻报道别人也看到了那道亮光。
65．开车粗心造成许多交通事故。
66．你应该和你的老师讨论一下这个问题。
67．我想去某个安静的地方。(quiet)
68．分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。
69．为什么当地政府决定出台新的法规扩建这些农场？
70．这道数学题比他们意识到的要难得多。
参考答案：
1．It’s not right of people to throw rubbish everywhere.
【详解】首先分析句子时态和结构：句子表述的是一般性事实，时态用一般现在时，结合句意判断用句式：It’s+形容词+of sb.+to do sth.；“不对的”翻译为not right；“随处仍垃圾”翻译为throw rubbish everywhere；故填It’s not right of people to throw rubbish everywhere.
2．Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.
【详解】“Yu Gong”愚公，英文名字首字母大写；“find”找到，发现, 结合语境用一般过去时态，find的过去式为found；a good way“一个好方法”；solve his problem“解决他的问题”；根据句式“find a good way to do sth.找到一个做某事的好方法”，可知“way”后面跟动词不定式。故填Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.
3．Why not show us around the local theatre
【详解】根据题干，可知考查：Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事； show us around the local theatre带领我们参观当地的剧院。故答案为Why not show us around the local theatre
4．My problem is that I can't get on well with my family.
【详解】和…和睦相处get on well with, 根据句子结构可知，这里需要用that引导的表语从句，故翻译为My problem is that I can't get on well with my family。
5．He found it interesting that so many products in local shops are made in China.
【详解】他he，作主语；发现很有趣的是find it interesting that；当地商店里in local shops；如此多的产品so many products；是中国制造的are made in China。本句动作发生在过去，动词用过去式，故填He found it interesting that so many products in local shops are made in China.
6．People used to think that the earth was flat.
【详解】人们曾认为地球是扁的。根据used to do过去常常做某事；故答案是People used to think that the earth was flat.
7．Hobbies/A hobby can make you grow as a person
【详解】根据所给标点可知此句为肯定句。“hobby”意为hobby，复数形式为hobbies；can意为“可以”，情态动词；make意为“使得”，“使某人做某事”为make sb. do sth.；“你”宾格形式为you；“成长”为“grow as a person”。故填Hobbies/A hobby can make you grow as a person。
8．This morning she got up late. As a result, she was late for school.
【详解】根据句意可知，本句时态应用一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作或状态；今天早上：this morning；起床：get up，过去式为got up；晚：late；因此：as a result；上学迟到：be late for school，主语是she，be动词用is，过去式为was；故填This morning she got up late. As a result, she was late for school.
9．I’m not sure if/whether he can get used to the local environment.
【详解】我不确定：I’m not sure，后接宾语从句；是否if/whether，引导宾语从句；他：he，作从句主语；能：can，情态动词，后接动词原形；习惯：get used to sth；当地环境：the local environment，故填I’m not sure if/whether he can get used to the local environment.
10．Dolphins are clever enough to work out easy maths problems.
【详解】此处是一个“系表”结构的陈述句，海豚：dolphin，在句中作主语；adj. enough to do sth.足够……做某事；足够聪明：clever enough；算出：work out；简单的数学题目：easy maths problems；故填Dolphins are clever enough to work out easy maths problems.
11．I think it is hard for students to work out this problem in such a short time.
【详解】此处是含有宾语从句的主从复合句，主句主语是I，think认为；从句引导词应该用that,可以省略，从句是句式：it is+形容词+for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是……的；hard困难的；students学生；work out解决，解出；problem问题，this problem这道题；in such a short time在如此短的时间内。故填I think it is hard for students to work out this problem in such a short time.
12．The book report is due in two weeks.
【详解】读书报告：book report；预计：用系表结构be due，be due即为“上交，到期”的意思；预计两周时间：in two weeks。主语book report是单数，be动词选用is。故填The book report is due in two weeks.
13．Local medical workers were invited on board to learn about eye operations.
【详解】根据提示可知，句子是一般过去时。“当地的”local，“医护人员”medical workers，“受邀请”be invited，主语是复数，be动词用过去式were，“飞机上”on board，“学习”learn about，在句中作目的状语，用不定式，“眼科手术”eye operations。故填Local medical workers were invited on board to learn about eye operations.
14．Could you please not throw the rubbish on the floor Your room is a mess.
【详解】Could you please not do sth“你能不能不要做某事”，为固定句型；throw the rubbish“扔垃圾”；on the floor“在地上”；Your room“你的房间”，作主语，谓语动词用单数；a mess“一团糟”。故填Could you please not throw the rubbish on the floor Your Room is a mess.
15．More and more people have realized/realize that we must try to reduce all kinds of pollution.
【详解】“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”；try to do sth.尽力做某事； all kinds of各种各样的；根据中文句意可知用现在完成时态或一般现在时。故填More and more people have realized/realize that we must try to reduce all kinds of pollution.
16．Sherlock Holmes is a master at solving crimes.
【详解】根据句意“夏洛克·福尔摩斯是一个破案的大师。”可知要用一般现在时。主语“夏洛克·福尔摩斯”Sherlock Holmes是第三人称单数形式，所以系动词be用is；“一个破案的大师” a master at solving crimes。故填Sherlock Holmes is a master at solving crimes.
17．The world’s population will still increase unless we do something.
【详解】根据中文句意可知，The world’s population“世界人口”；still “仍”；increase “增加”；unless“除非”；do something“做些什么”。本句为unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现。故填The world’s population will still increase unless we do something.
18．The pollution problem was discussed/talked about at the meeting yesterday.
【详解】昨天yesterday；在会上at the meeting；讨论discuss/talk about，结合中文意思可知，句子要用一般过去时，动词用过去式；污染问题the pollution problem，作句子主语，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填The pollution problem was discussed/talked about at the meeting yesterday.
19．These vegetables are good for you.
【详解】本句陈述的是客观事实，所以时态用一般现在时。“这些蔬菜”翻译为these vegetables，“对某人有好处”可用固定结构“be good for sb.”。主语“these vegetables”是复数，所以be动词用are；表示“对你有好处”用“are good for you”。故填These vegetables are good for you.
20．The Chinese silk is famous all over the world.
【详解】根据中文句意可知，The Chinese silk“中国丝绸”；be famous“有名的”；all over the world“全世界”。本句为一般现在时，主语为不可数名词，使用be动词is。故填The Chinese silk is famous all over the world.
21．Mike was arguing with his sister about the math problem when their father came back.
【详解】结合中文提示可知，句子含有时间状语从句，表示“当一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行”，是过去进行时的用法，从句应用一般过去时，当……时when，引导时间状语从句，爸爸father，回来come back，Mike和他妹妹正在争论Mike was arguing with his sister，那个数学难题the math problem，此处用argue with sb about sth“与某人争论某事”，故填Mike was arguing with his sister about the math problem when their father came back.
22．My hometown has a population of 3 million.
【详解】根据句意，可知句子陈述的是一般事实，所以时态用一般现在时。我的家乡：my hometown；有……人口：have a population of，主语my hometown是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；300万：3 million；故填My hometown has a population of 3 million.
23．Let’s try our best to make our world more beautiful.
【详解】let’s“让我们”，后跟动词原形；try our best“尽我们最大的能力”，；make“促使”，此处用不定式作目的状语；our world“我们的世界”；more beautiful“更加美丽”。句子是祈使句。故填Let’s try our best to make our world more beautiful.
24．We also need more hospitals and better public service.
【详解】我们：we；也：also；需要：need；更多的：more；医院：hospital，此处表示“更多的医院”要用名词复数形式；和：and；更好的：better；公共服务：public service。故填We also need more hospitals and better public service.
25．We are not allowed to throw rubbish into the river.
【详解】我们：we；禁止做某事：be not allowed to do sth.；把……扔进：throw...into；河里：the river；垃圾：rubbish。此句是一般现在时，主语是we，因此be动词用are。故填We are not allowed to throw rubbish into the river.
26．Their parents are planning to move somewhere quiet.
【详解】根据所给汉语可知，此句要用现在进行时be doing结构。“他们父母”their parents，作主语位于句首，首字母大写；“正在计划”be planning，主语为their parents，故要用are planning；“搬到某个地方”move somewhere，plan后要用to do形式，故应是to move somewhere；“安静的”quiet修饰somewhere，要后置。故填Their parents are planning to move somewhere quiet.
27．We should put rubbish into trash.
【详解】我们we，人称代词主格作主语；应该should，情态动词，后接动词原形；把……扔进……put...into...，此处位于情态动词后，应用原形；垃圾rubbish，不可数名词；垃圾桶trash；故填We should put rubbish into trash.
28．Anna has owned this camera since her fifth birthday./Anna has had this camera since her fifth birthday.
【详解】安娜Anna，女名；自从since，含有since的主从复合句中，主句用现在完成时，且谓语动词为延续性动词；拥有own，谓语动词，为延续性动词，也可用have，可与since引导的时间状语从句连用；五岁生日fifth birthday，此处是说安娜的生日，前面加上形容词性物主代词her；这个照相机this camera。故填Anna has owned this camera since her fifth birthday./Anna has had this camera since her fifth birthday.
29．I think it/it’s difficult to work out the maths problem in such a short time.
【详解】根据题干所给中文可知，此处考查it的固定句式：It’s+adj.+ to do sth.“做某事是……的”，且此处要与I think结合使用，作think的宾语从句，it在句中作形式主语；若不用从句，也可用it作think的形式宾语，to do不定式作宾语补足语，构成think it+adj.+to do sth.；同时考查短语work out“做出，算出”以及单词such“如此，这样”的应用，后加名词短语。故填I think it/it’s difficult to work out the maths problem in such a short time.
30．Why are you so worried It isn’t your problem after all.
【详解】第一句话是一个特殊疑问句，疑问词是Why，为什么；be worried是固定短语，担心，主语是you，故be动词用are，在疑问句中将are提到主语前面。problem问题，是一个名词；after all是固定短语，意为“毕竟”。故填Why are you so worried It isn’t your problem after all.
31．We hope there will be less pollution in the future.
【详解】we“我们”；hope“希望”；less pollution“污染更少”；in the future“在未来”，宾语从句用一般将来时；there will be“有”；故填We hope there will be less pollution in the future.
32．You should not discuss this problem with your teacher in class
【详解】你：you；不应该做某事：should not do sth.；与某人讨论问题：discuss sth. with sb.；这个问题：this problem；你的老师：your teacher；课堂上：in class。故填You should not discuss this problem with your teacher in class。
33．There will be more pollution.
【详解】将会有there will be，更多的污染more pollution。故填There will be more pollution.
34．He suffered a lot from his foot problem, but he didn’t give up.
【详解】由汉语可知，本句时态用一般过去时；“因为……受苦”用短语suffer...from...表示；“脚伤”his foot problem；“很多”a lot，修饰动词suffer；“但是”but，表示转折；“没有”didn’t，后跟动词原形；“放弃”give up；故填He suffered a lot from his foot problem, but he didn’t give up.
35．There will be more trees and less pollution in our country in the future.
【详解】根据句意可知，此处是There be的一般将来时结构：There will be；more trees“更多的树”；and“和”；less pollution“更少的污染”；in our country“在我们的国家”； in the future“今后”。故填There will be more trees and less pollution in our country in the future.
36．I can listen to people carefully and help them solve problems.
【详解】I“我”；can“能够”，情态动词，后加动词原形；listen to“倾听”；people“人们”；carefully“认真地”，副词修饰动词；and“并且”；help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”；them“他们”，代词宾格；solve problems“解决问题”。故填I can listen to people carefully and help them solve problems.
37．Movie City has the worst service, but we can sit most comfortably.
【详解】电影城市：Movie City；the worst service“最差的服务”；can“可以”，情态动词后接动词原形；sit“坐”；most comfortably“最舒适地”，副词修饰动词sit，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单形式，故填Movie City has the worst service, but we can sit most comfortably.
38．The math problem is so difficult that she wants to try it again.
【详解】本句考查so…that…句式，意为“如此……以至于……”。the math problem“这道数学题”；so difficult“这么难”；she“她”；want to do sth.“想要做某事”；try it again“再试一次”。本句是一般现在时，从句和主句主语均为第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单数形式。故填The math problem is so difficult that she wants to try it again.
39．The sun is bigger/larger than the earth.
【详解】太阳the sun；地球the earth；比than；大big/large，其比较级为bigger/larger；根据语境可知，两者相比较，应使用形容词比较级。句子描述客观真理，时态为一般现在时。主语the sun是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填The sun is bigger/larger than the earth.
40．There are many vineyards in the middle of France. Farmers grow grapes to make excellent French wine.
【详解】根据题干可知，此处可用there be句型，时态为一般现在时。主语是many vineyards“很多葡萄园”，be动词用are；in the middle of France“在法国中部”；farmers“农民”；grow grapes“种植葡萄”； to make excellent French wine“来制造上等的法国葡萄酒”，动词不定式作目的状语。故填There are many vineyards in the middle of France. Farmers grow grapes to make excellent French wine.
41．It’s like a huge sailing boat with water on three sides.
【详解】此处描写的是悉尼歌剧院的外观，陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时。巨大的huge；帆船sailing boat；三面环水with water on three sides。故填It’s like a huge sailing boat with water on three sides.
42．It’s very necessary for people to take more action to protect the earth.
【详解】take action to do sth.“采取行动做某事”；it is adj. for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来讲是……”；protect the earth“保护地球”。故填It’s very necessary for people to take more action to protect the earth.
43．Beijing is a huge city with a population of more than 20 million.
【详解】2千多万的人口：a population of more than 20 million；巨大：huge。结合语境可知，本题用一般现在时，题目要求使用“with”“具有”，“with a population of more than 20 million”应作后置定语，修饰“city”。故填Beijing is a huge city with a population of more than 20 million.
44．The hotel provides a high level of service
【详解】这家宾馆提供高水平的服务。根据a high level of service高水平服务，主语单三，谓语动词用单数形式；故填The hotel provides a high level of service。
45．In this way, they can help local people improve their lives.
【详解】用这种方式：in this way；他们：they；可以：can；帮助某人做某事：help sb. do sth.；当地的：local；人：people；改善：improve；他们的生活：their lives。in this way作方式状语，放句首；情态动词can后加动词原形。故填In this way, they can help local people improve their lives.
46．I have a chance to win that match.
【详解】根据句意，可知句子陈述的是一般事实，所以时态用一般现在时；“有机会做某事”为have a chance to do sth.，主语是I，所以谓语动词用原形have；“赢得那场比赛”为win that match，故填I have a chance to win that match.
47．Jack came home late yesterday in order to prepare for the report.
【详解】根据汉语可知，本句时态是一般过去时；“为了做某事”用in order to do sth表示；“准备”prepare for；“报告”report；“回家”come home；“很晚”late，副词，修饰动词；“昨天”yesterday，作时间状语。故填Jack came home late yesterday in order to prepare for the report.
48．Could you take out the rubbish after dinner
【详解】根据中文句意可知，could表示“能”；take out表示“拿出去”；rubbish表示“垃圾”； after dinner表示“晚饭后”。本句为一般疑问句，表示请求，情态动词后跟动词原形，首字母大写。故填Could you take out the rubbish after dinner
49．Did you spend a long time discussing this problem
【详解】你们：you，人称代词主格，作主语；花很长时间做某事：spend a long time doing sth；讨论这个问题：discuss this problem，结合中文提示可知，句子是一般疑问句，且描述的动作已结束，应用一般过去时，疑问句要加助动词did，要把助动词提到主语前，助动词后面接动词原形，故填Did you spend a long time discussing this problem
50．Community volunteers help us solve all kinds of problems. /Community volunteers help us with all kinds of problems.
【详解】社区志愿者们：community volunteers；帮助某人做某事： help sb. do sth./help sb. with sth.固定短语，动词之后用代词的宾格形式；我们：us，宾格；解决：solve；困难：problem，指具体的困难时是可数名词；各种各样的：all kinds of；problem用于all kinds of之后，需使用其复数形式problems；句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时；主语是第三人称复数，谓语动词使用原形；句首首字母大写。故填Community volunteers help us solve all kinds of problems./Community volunteers help us with all kinds of problems.
51．No matter what problems you meet, you should try your best to solve them.
【详解】无论什么：no matter what，引导让步状语从句；难题：problem；你遇到：you meet；你应该：you should；尽最大努力做某事：try one’s best to do sth.；解决：solve。problem是可数名词，根据语境可知，此处用应复数形式，solve是及物动词，需接宾语，用them，指代前文提到的“问题”。故填No matter what problems you meet, you should try your best to solve them.
52．It took them two hours to finish the work.
【详解】根据中文可知，此句可用固定句型“It takes sb+时间+to do sth.”，表示“花费多少时间做某事”，描述过去的事情应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式took；完成工作：finish the work，他们：them；两个小时：two hours。故填It took them two hours to finish the work.
53．Many problems are caused by pollution in the recent years. Governments around world and environmental organizations are all concerned about this. In addition to this, they are all making efforts to deal with the continuous effects that the climate change brought.
【详解】根据题目可知，前两句应该使用一般现在时。第一句：in the recent years“近年来”；many problems“很多问题”作主语，是名词复数；are caused by“被……引起”； pollution“污染”。第二句：Governments around world“世界各国政府”； environmental organizations“环保组织”； are all concerned about this“都为此感到担忧”。第三句使用现在进行时：in addition to this“此外”；主语是they，谓语动词结构是are doing；make efforts to do“努力做……”；deal with“处理”；the continuous effects“持续影响”；使用定语从句修饰effects，表达“气候变化带来的”，已经带来了影响，所以使用一般过去时，关系代词使用that，the climate change“气候变化”，brought“带来”。故填Many problems are caused by pollution in the recent years. Governments around world and environmental organizations are all concerned about this. In addition to this, they are all making efforts to deal with the continuous effects that the climate change brought.
54．The population of China is one fifth of the world’s population.
【详解】中国的人口：the population of China；五分之一：one fifth；世界的人口：the world’s population。因为位于句首，所以首字母t需要大写；主语“the population of China”为单数，且句子时态为一般现在时，所以系动词用is。故填The population of China is one fifth of the world’s population.
55．The French social worker is willing/ready to help others solve (their) problems/with (their) problems.
【详解】“这位法国的社会工作者”the French social worker；“乐于做某事”be willing/ready to do sth.；“帮助他人解决问题”help others solve (their) problems/with (their) problems。结合句意可知用一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填The French social worker is willing/ready to help others solve (their) problems/with (their) problems.
56．It was too quiet around them. They looked at each other in fear.
【详解】根据中文提示可知，句子主语是复数人称they，“彼此看着对方”是look at each other；“惊恐地”是in fear，“四周太安静了”too quiet around them，此处应用it作主语，说话是动作已结束，所以应用过去时，故填It was too quiet around them. They looked at each other in fear.
57．Luckily, the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation.
【详解】根据汉语意思可知用一般过去时。“幸运的是”luckily；“政府”the government；“意识到”realize；“这个问题”the problem；“并”and；“采取行动做某事”take action to do sth.；“改善”improve；“情况”the situation。故填Luckily, the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation.
58．It is dangerous to put anything hot into the rubbish bin./Putting anything hot into the rubbish bin is dangerous.
【详解】把……放进……：put…into…；任何东西：anything；热的：hot，修饰不定代词后置；垃圾箱：rubbish bin；危险的：dangerous。结合语境可知，此题应用一般现在时，可用句型：It is+形容词+to do sth.；也可用动名词短语作主语，系动词用单数is。故填It is dangerous to put anything hot into the rubbish bin./Putting anything hot into the rubbish bin is dangerous.
59．If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.
【详解】if如果，引导条件状语从句，offer to do主动提供，故填If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help。
60．It is best not to run away from our problems.
【详解】最好：best；逃避……：run away from...；我们的问题：our problems。根据题干可知句子是否定句，且最好不要做某事的英语表达是“It is best not to to sth.”故填It is best not to run away from our problems.
61．I never run away from my problems.
【详解】我：I；从来不：never；分析语境可知，本句用一般现在时；“逃避”根据提示用短语run away from，主语是I，在一般现在时中，run用原形；问题：problem，根据常识可知，问题通常不止一个，所以这里problem用复数；根据语境和主语I可知，我从不逃避的应该是我的问题，所以在problems前面需要用一个形容词性物主代词“我的my”。故填I never run away from my problems.
62．I’m not sure how to deal with the problem.
【详解】根据题干可知，时态为一般现在时。我不确定：I’m not sure；如何：how；处理：deal with，此处用“how+动词不定式”作宾语；这个问题：the problem。故填I’m not sure how to deal with the problem.
63．They go there when people need help with their problems.
【详解】这是一个主从复合句，主句是They go there；后面是when引导的一个时间状语从句，意为“当…的时候”；need需要，后面跟help作宾语。
64．While my brother was laughing, the television news reported that other people had seen the light as well.
【详解】当……的时候：while，用来引导时间状语从句，描述过去正在进行的事，从句用过去进行时；主句中包含that引导的宾语从句，描述过去发生的事，主句用一般过去时，从句的动作发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时；我哥哥：my brother；笑：laugh，现在分词是laughing；电视新闻：the television news；报道：report，过去式为reported；别人：other people；看到：see，过去完成时为had seen；那道亮光：the light；也：as well。故填While my brother was laughing, the television news reported that other people had seen the light as well.
65．Careless driving causes many traffic accidents.
【详解】开车粗心：careless driving，作主语；造成：cause，作谓语；许多：many；交通事故：traffic accidents，作宾语。根据句意可知，此句时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填Careless driving causes many traffic accidents.
66．You should discuss this problem with your teacher.
【详解】你：you，人称代词主格作主语；应该：should，情态动词，后接动词原形；和……讨论一下这个问题：discuss this problem with...；你的老师：your teacher；故填You should discuss this problem with your teacher.
67．I’d like to go somewhere quiet.
【详解】根据中文句意可知，本句为陈述句，陈述一个事实，使用一般现在时。would like to do想要做……；go去；somewhere某处；quiet安静的。本句动词不定式作宾语，形容词修饰somewhere ，需放在其后。故填I’d like to go somewhere quiet.
68．Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
【详解】share a problem分享一个问题，此处用动名词作主语；be like像，时态是一般现在时，主语是动名词，be动词用is；cut it in half把它切成两半，用于介词后，使用动名词形式。故填Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
69．Why did the local government decide to draw up new laws to extend these farms
【详解】为什么：why，是特殊疑问词；当地政府：local government，名词作主语；决定出台新的法规：decide to draw up new laws，不定式作宾语；扩建这些农场：extend these farms，此处是表示目的，应用不定式作目的状语；句子是特殊疑问句，描述的动作已结束，应用一般过去时，疑问句借助助动词did，故填Why did the local government decide to draw up new laws to extend these farms
70．The math problem is much more difficult than they realize.
【详解】根据汉语意思可知，此句是主系表形式，形容词用比较级。主语the math problem，系动词用is，difficult表示“困难的”，比较级前面加more，修饰形容词比较级用much，表示“……的多”。than是比较级标志。故填The math problem is much more difficult than they realize.
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